2023届吉林省长春绿园区五校联考初三下学期保温考试（一）英语试题试卷含解析

2023届吉林省长春绿园区五校联考初三下学期保温考试（一）英语试题试卷请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、―WhenarewegoingtoseethemoviePiratesoftheCaribbean5,thisSaturdayorSunday?―______isOK.I’mfreethisweekend.A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．Each2、—Tom,what’syourreasonforbeinglateforschoolthistime?—IthoughtIcouldarriveontime.Butthebusstartedmoving______Icouldgetonit.A．after B．until C．while D．before3、—Dad,mykiteisfinished!DoingaDIYjobisreallyfun.—!Justwaitforawindydayandseehowhighitcanfly.A．Nevermind B．MypleasureC．Welldone D．Noproblem4、--WhereisJeff?--He____tothecinema.A．isgoing B．hasgone C．willgo D．went5、Thereisnotmanydifferencesbetweenthetwo.Ireallydon’tknow____.A．whatshouldIchooseB．whichIshouldchooseC．whichshouldIchooseD．whatIshouldchoose6、LastyearourclasshadaReadingCorner.Sofar，we____________morethan200books.A．werereading B．havereadC．willread D．read7、—______doesyourfatherdo,Mary?—He’sadoctor.A．Who B．What C．Whose D．Where8、MyuncleregrettedhishouseinShanghailastyear,becausethehousepricekeepsrising.A．sellB．tosellC．sellingD．sold9、Idon’trememberwhospokefirstinthemeeting,buteveryone_______hisopinionsaboutthisproblem.A．talkedB．spokeC．showedD．discussed10、–DoyouknowMr.Smith?–Yes,I____himsince2008.A．knowB．knewC．haveknownD．willknowⅡ.完形填空11、HaveyoueverbeentoThailand?ForthousandsoftouristsfromChina,thissmallcountryinSoutheastAsiaisanexcellentplaceto1.Bangkok(曼谷)isthe2ofThailand.Therearemanytemples(寺庙)inBangkok.Youcan3somemonks(僧侣)walkingalongthestreets.The4timetovisitThailandisfromApril5hto6th,becauseitisthetimeof5.Peoplesing,danceandgoonthestreetsto6waterateachother.Thelocalpeoplethinkthatwatercanwashawaybadthingsandbringgoodluck.Ontheonehand,beachesandsunshinearealotoftravelers’choices.Inthiscountry,therearemanyhotelsfacingthesea,soyoucanhavefunonthebeachor7inthesea.Ontheotherhand,Thailandisagoodplacetotry8food.Youcaneatseafoodatanyrestaurantorbuysometropical(热带的)fruitsuchasmangoesanddurians(榴莲)at9prices.IfyougotoThailand,youwon’tforgetto10anelephant.TheelephantisasymbolofThailand.It'sbelievedthatThailandisoneofthemostfascinatingtravelplaces.1．A．takeaholiday B．takethebus C．takerisks2．A．world B．countryside C．capital3．A．hear B．see C．listen4．A．most B．worst C．best5．A．theWaterFestival B．Christmas C．Thanksgiving6．A．look B．throw C．arrive7．A．swim B．walk C．lose8．A．terrible B．sour C．delicious9．A．cheap B．expensive C．low10．A．hit B．ride C．driveⅢ.语法填空12、五、用所给动词的正确形式填空。Mrs.Wilsonismyneighbor(邻居).She1．(work)atapostofficeandshemeetslotsofpeopleeveryday.Sheisfriendlytoeveryoneandlikes2．(help)others.Sheisoverfiftyyearsold,butshelooksveryyoung(年轻).Shealwaysbuysmanybeautifulclothes.Shealwayssays,”Oldpeoplestillwant3．(be)beautiful!”Yesterdayshe4．(have)atrip.Shewenttoafarm.She5．(see)manyinterestingthingsandshe6．(take)somephotos.Look,she7．(show)herpicturestousnow.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Oneyoungexcellentpersonwastryingtofindahighpositioninabigcompany.Itwasthemanagerwhowouldmakethefinaldecision.Themanagerdiscoveredthattheyoungmandidanexcellentjobinhiscollege,whicharousedthemanager’scuriosity.Themanagerasked,“Whopaidforyourcollege?”Theyoungmananswered,“MyfatherpassedawaywhenIwasoneyearold,soitwasjustmymother.”“Whatdidyourmotherdo?”Themanagerseemedsurprised.“Sheisaclothescleaner,”theyoungmananswered,withnofeeling.“Haveyoueverhelpedyourmotherwashsomeclothesbefore?”“Never.Mymotheralwayswantedmetostudyandreadmorebooks.Shecouldwashclothesfasterthanme,”theyoungmanseemedpuzzled(迷惑)whenanswering.“Well,nowIneedyoutodosomething.Whenyougobackhometoday,cleanyourmother’shandsandseemetomorrow.”Theyouthwashappywhenhearingthisbecausehefeltthathischanceofgettingthejobwasgreat.Whenhewenthome,hehappilyaskedhismothertolethimcleanherhands.Hismotherfeltstrangebuthappy.Withmixedfeelings,sheshowedherhands.Theyoungmancleanedhismother’shands,withtearsfalling.Itwasthefirsttimehenoticedthathismother’shandsweresowrinkled(皱的),andthereweresomanywounds.Thispairofhandsenabledhimtogothroughcollege.Thispairofhandswasthepricethathismotherhadtopayforhislifeandhisfuture.Thenextmorning,themanageraskedtheyoungman,“Nowtellmewhatyoulearnedyesterday.”Afterhearingwhathesaid,themanagerknewtheyoungmanhadlearnedhislesson.“ThisisthemanwhomIamlookingfor.Youarehired(聘用了).”1．Whatattractedtheattentionofthemanagerwhenhewasinterviewingtheyoungman?A．Theyoungman’sfather.B．Theyoungman’sclothes.C．Theyoungman’sexcellentjobincollege.D．Theyoungman’shighpositionincompany.2．Themanageraskedtheyoungmansomequestionsbecausehewantedtoknow_____.A．howtheyoungmangotthejobinthecompanyB．whoenabledtheyoungmantofinishhiscollegeC．whytheyoungman’sfatherwantedhimtostudyD．howfasttheyoungman’smothercouldwashclothes3．Themanageraskedtheyoungmantocleanhismother’shandsbecause_____.A．hewantedtheyoungmanandhismothertohaveatalkB．hewantedtheyoungmantoknowhismother’sloveforhimC．theyoungmanfeltsurehewouldgetthejobinthecompanyD．theyoungmanhadneverwantedtostudyorreadmorebooks4．Aftertheyoungmanwashedhismother’shands,heknew_____.A．whyhismothercouldwashclothesfasterthanhedidB．whenhewouldgetthejobofferfromthecompanyC．whathismotherhaddoneforhislifeandhisfutureD．whyhismotherdidn’twanthimtowashherhands5．Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthispassage?A．Mother’shands. B．Abigcompany.C．Mixedfeelings. D．Themanager’shands.B14、Ateachersaysmusiceducationinschoolshaskindofturnedintoamusement,Classroomlessonsfocusheavilyonpopwhileunderstandingtheclassical（古典的）artformanditshistoryshouldbepaidattentionto.AprofessorinmusicandmusiceducationattheUniversityofNSW,RobertWalker,arguesthatallstudentsshouldstudytheworksofWesternclassicalcomposerssuchasHaydnandTchaikovsky.ProfessorWalkersaysstudentsaremissingoutonanimportantpartofthecultureheritage（遗产）becausetheyfailtostudyclassicalmusic,asthelittlemusicthatchildrenlearnatschoolismainlypop.Thelack（缺乏）ofmusicteachingisserious,especiallyingovernmentschoolswheretherearenotenoughspecialist（专业的）musicteachers.Anationalreviewin2005made15suggestions,butProfessorWalkersaiditstillfailedtodealwiththelackofclassicalmusictaughtinschools."I'mnotagainstpopmusic,butit'sverysimple,andnotdifficulteithertoplayortosing,"ProfessorWalkersays."ButclassicalmusicischallengingandalthoughitispartofAustralia'scultureheritage,mostchildrenlearnitonlythroughHollywoodfilms.""Atleastchildrenoughttoknowwhat'shappeninginWesternculture.It'spartofcultureheritage,"hesays."AsianstudentsknowmoreaboutWesternclassicalmusicthanmostchildrenintheWest."ProfessorWalkerhastaughtmusicandmusicteachersinBritain,CanadaandAustraliaandisaformerchief（首席的）examinerfortheInternationalBaccalaureateandaformerchairmanoftheresearchcommitteeoftheInternationalSocietyforMusicEducation.ProfessorWalkersaysnoschoolcurriculum（课程）inAustralialistsapieceofmusicthatchildrenshouldstudy,suchastheMendelssohn's."ThislackofstandardtextsmeansthatsomechildrencanbebroughtuptotallyonWesternclassicalmusic,othersonElvisPresley,oronanymusictheteacherwantstoteach.Thesituationshouldbechangedassoonaspossible,"hesays.1．What'stheprobleminmusiceducationinProfessorWalker'sopinion?A．Childrenknownothingabouttheircultureheritage.B．Classicalmusiceducationisn'tvaluedinschools.C．Popmusicissimpleandnotdifficulttoplayandsing.D．Australianschoolsneedmorespecialistmusicteachers.2．Accordingtothepassage,studentsshouldstudyclassicalmusicbecauseitis_____________.A．partofcultureheritage B．goodfortheirgrowingupC．difficulttoplayandsing D．popularonlyinAsia3．Accordingtothepassage,whichoneisdifferentfromtheotherthree?A．Haydn. B．Tchaikovsky. C．Mendelssohn. D．ElvisPresley.4．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaboutProfessorWalker?A．Heworriesaboutthemusiceducationinschools.B．Hethinkspopmusicteachingshouldn'tbeallowed.C．HeiswellknowninWesternclassicalmusicteaching.D．HehasworkedinBritain,CanadaandAustralia.5．Fromthelastparagraph,wecanlearnthat_____________.A．musicteachersshouldteachanythingthattheylikeB．mostchildrentodayarebroughtupbytheirmusicteachersC．musicteachersshouldn'tteachthemusicofElvisPresleyatallD．children'smusiceducationtodaydependsontheirteacher'stasteC15、Name

PalaceMuseum

BritishMuseum

HermitageMuseum

MetropolitanMuseumofArt

Location

Beijing,China

London,theUK

SaintPetersburg,Russia

NewYork,theUSA

Information

ThelargestancientpalacewithmanykindsofcollectionsinChina

Oneofthelargestmuseumswithcollectionsofanytimeandanyareaintheworld

Oneofthelargestandoldestmuseumswithalargenumberofcollectionsintheworld

ThelargestartmuseumintheUSAwithlargecollectionsofartfromtheUSAandothercountries

Ticket

60yuan(April1st—October31st);40yuan(November1st—March31st)

Free

Foreigntourist:about70yuan;Russiantourist:about20yuan

About200yuan

1．JackwantstovisittheHermitageMuseum.Heshouldgoto______.A．Beijing B．LondonC．SaintPetersburg D．NewYork2．Howmanymuseumshavethecollectionsofdifferentcountries?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.3．MarywantstovisitthePalaceMuseumwithherparentsonJanuary1st.Theyshouldpay______yuan.A．60 B．100 C．120 D．1404．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerials?A．ChinesetouristspaymorethanRussiantouristswhentheyvisittheHermitageMuseum.B．Touristsdon’thavetopaywhentheyvisittheMetropolitanMuseumofArt.C．TheBritishMuseumhastheworld’slargestartcollection.D．ThePalaceMuseumisn’topenonMondays.5．Wemayreadthematerialfroma______magazine.A．food B．travel C．sports D．scienceD16、Intoday’sworldmanypeopleseemtobehungryformoney.Someofthemevenlosetheirlivesforit.Moneydoeshaveitsmostusefuleffect(影响)onthepoor,butonceapersonhasarichlife,alotmoremoneydoesn’tmeanmorehappiness.Ifmoneywaseverything,allmillionaires(百万富翁)wouldhavetruelove,truefriendship,goodhealthandalonglife.However,thisisnotalwaystrue.Nothingelseismorepleasantthanthethreewordswhichare“Iloveyou”.Butcanlovebebought?I’mafraidnot.Lovemeanstogive,nottotake.Toeveryperson,healthandlonglifeareprobablythemostprecious(宝贵的)things.Well,canhealthandalonglifebeboughtwithmoney?Theansweris“No”.Ofallthelongestlivingpeopleintheworld,fewofthemaremillionaires.Truefriendshipcan’tbeboughteither.Inaword,wheremoneyisworshiped(崇拜),moneycancausebrotherstoquarrel,loverstohate,strangerstofightandsoon.Nomatterhowmuchmoneyyouhave,itisstillnotenoughtomakeyouahappypersonifyouhavenotonetolaughwith,noonetocryfor.1．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisright?A．Moneyiseverything.B．Moneyisn’tnecessary.C．Moneyisimportant,butnotthemostimportant.D．Withnomoney,withnosuccess.2．What’sthemostimportantthingforeverypersonaccordingtothewriter’sideas?A．Onlymoney.B．HealthandalonglifeC．Onlyfriendship.D．A,BandC3．WhichsentenceofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Ifyouhaven’tmuchmoney,youcan’tgetmorehappiness.B．Youmaylivealonglifeevenifyouarepoor.C．Everyyearmanypeopledieintheworldbecausetheirfamilyispoor.D．Ifyouarerich,youwillhavelessfriendship.4．Infact,allmillionaires____________.A．havemuchmoneyB．dieearlierC．lovetheirmoneyD．havetruelove5．Whatdoesthesentence“Lovemeanstogive,nottotake.”meaninthepassage?A．爱意味着给你，而不能带走。B．爱是可以得到的，不要走开。C．爱意味着奉献，而不是索取。D．爱是可以索取的，而不必付出。E17、InEurope,smallcarshavealwaysbeenmorepopularthanlargecars.IntheUnitedStates,largecarsandmidsizecarsaremorepopularthansmallercars.Asaresult,EuropeanautomakersusedtomakedifferentkindsofsmallcarswhileAmericanautomakersusedtobuildbigger,heaviercars.However,thesedays,automakersinbothAmericaandEuropeproducecarsofdifferentsizes.Thisisbecausemostautomakersexporttheircarsallovertheworld.Thepriceofgasoline(汽油)isonereasonfordifferencesincarchoices.SincegasolineismoreexpensiveinEurope,manyEuropeanswantsmaller,lightercarsthatwilltravelalongwayonagallon（加仑）ofgasoline.Otherreasonsalsoenterintothebigorlittlecardecision.ManyEuropeancitieshavenarrow,winding（弯曲的）streets.Inthesecitiesasmallcariseasiertocontrolthanalargeone.Foralongtime,fewAmericansboughtsmallcars.Insteadtheychoselargecars,becausetheseroomycarsweremorecomfortableforlargefamiliesandlongtrips.Somepeoplealsolikedthepowerfulengines（发动机）thatlargecarshad.Sincegasolinewascheap,driversdidnotmindthatthelargecarsusedalotofgasoline.Butinthe1970s,thereweregasolineshortagesintheUnitedStates.Thepriceofgasolinewentup.Thoughlargecarswerestillmorepopularthansmallercars,salesofsmallcarsincreased.Somepeoplealsoboughtsmallcarsbecausethesecarscausedlessairpollutionthanlargercars.Today,Americans'carpreferencesarestillchanging.ThoughAmericansarestillbuyingmanysmallcars,thefastestgrowingsalesareforcertainkindsoflargecars.Thesetypesofcarsarecalledminivansandsportutilityvehicles(SUV).Theyareverypopulartoday.Butofcourse,thatcouldchangetomorrow.1．Inthe1970s,.A．largecarswerelesspopularthansmallercars.B．EuropeancarsfinallycametotheUnitedStates.C．thepriceofgasolinewentupintheUnitedStates.D．peopleintheUnitedStatesstoppedbuyingsmallcars.2．Whichofthefollowingdoesthearticleleadyoutobelieve?A．Sportutilityvehiclessmallcars.B．Minivansarebecominglesspopular.C．EuropeancarcompaniessellmanycarsinAmerica.D．Carswithpowerfulenginescausedlessairpollution.3．Whatdoes“roomy”inParagraph4mean?A．havingmuchspaceB．havinglittlespaceC．havingalargeroomD．havingasmallroom4．Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthearticle?A．Smallcarsarebetterthanlargecars.B．Thepriceofgasolineisalwaysrising.C．LargecarswillalwaysbepopularintheUnitedStates.D．Peopleliketohavedifferentkindsofcarstochoosefrom.F18、FreeHelpforMothersof3yearsold

TheClinicatBrookUniversityislookingforvolunteersforaresearchstudyfromJune11thtotheendoftheyear,whichprovidesfreehelpformotherswhoarehavingdifficultydealingwiththeir3-year-oldkids.Togetmoreinformation,calltheClinicat633-7788.

Women’sHeartHealthSeries

TheBrookHeartCenterispreparingalunchtimesymposium(座谈会)onheartdiseasesinwomen.Thesymposium,whichisfree,beginsonThursdayJuly12thfrom12:00p.m.to13:00p.m.atRoom401.Lunchwillbeprovidedandregistration(登记)isrequired.TheserieswillcontinueonJuly20thandAugust15th.Toregisterorfindoutmoreinformation,call631-5583.

SummerCampatBrook,June24th-August16th

TheSummerCampatBrookisbackforitsthirdexcitingyear.TheCampprovideseducationalactivitiesandsportsgamesforkidsbetweentheagesof5-12.CostincludesacampT-shirt,aswellasahotlunchandsnackeveryday.Formoreinformation,pleasecalltheCampofficeat624-4550orvisitourwebsiteat/daycamp.

1．Women’sHeartHealthSerieswillbeheldon.A．June11th B．July20th C．June24th D．August16th2．Womenwhohave6-year-oldkidsmaybeinterestedin.A．thesummercamp B．BrookUniversityC．thelunchtimesymposium D．theresearchstudy3．Wecanlearnfromtheabovethat.A．allthethreenoticesabovearewrittenforwomentoknowB．theSummerCampatBrookhasalreadybeenorg