大学俄语四级模拟

模拟试题一

MACTbIAY4HPOBAHME(20Sa.iJioB,20MimyT)

A.npocjiymaiiTecjiejiyiomiie口najiorn>1no^HepKHHTeOTBCT,cooTBeTCTByiomHH

co；iep>KaH>fionpocjiyuiaimoro.

1.(HaBonpoc1)

A.OHHnpMBbiKua4onroexaTbHapa6oTy.

B.EnupaBHTOiyjinuaBojirnna.

B.En)KajiKOyiiTMOTCBoeroKOJiJieKTHBa.

2.(HaBonpoc2)

A.ExaTbBoGpaTHOMHanpaBJieHKH.

E.HATHneiuKOMoSpaTHO.

B.FlpoexaTbemeocTaHOBKy.

3.(HaBonpoc3)

A.KBbixo4HOMy.

E.KpaSoneMy.

B.KaoMiiiHeMy.

4.(HaBonpoc4)

A.YTpOM.

B.AHEM.

B.BenepoM.

5.(HaBonpoc5)

A.Mauia.

E.Mnuia.

B.3HHUJTeMH.

6.(HaBonpoc6)

A.OHe3nHJI3aropO4.

B.OHoGparajiCHKBpany.

B.OHMHorocnaji4OMa.

7.(HaBonpoc7)

A.BMyseefopbKoro.

B.BMyseePeBOJirounw.

B.HayjiHuePCBOJUOUMH.

8.(HaBonpoc8)

A.1Man.

B."eHbOreqecTBa.

B./JeHtIlo6ezibi(|)ainH3MOM.

9.(HaBonpoc9)

A.yJIeHbinocjiesaBTpa6yHeT3K3aMeH.

E.YTaHHnocnesaKrpa6yaer3K3aMeH.

B.yAmipe只cero4HH6yaer3K3aMeH.

10.(HaBonpoc10)

A.IIoexaTbBMCCTCCHCMHaCTaHunio《K)ro-3aria1aHa兄》.

B.BMCCTOHeeBCTpeTHTbcac^eByniKoiinB351TbyneeKoncneKTbijieKUHH.

B.HanrayMeipoK)ro_3ana4HaaneByniKyHnoryjiMTbcHe讯

11.(HaBonpoc11)

A.BjiazinMHpIleTpoBHHcMameri.

E.JIioaMMJiaCepreeBHacOueroM.

B.Bna4HMHpIJeTpoBWHcJIIO4MWJIOHCepreeBHon.

12.(HaBonpoc12)

A.CrpoHTeneMBMypMaHCKe.

E.BpanoMBXaSapoBcxe.

B.IIpenoaaBaTejieMByHUBepcrnere.

B.IIpocjiyiiiaHTecjie^yiomneMHKpoTeKCTbiHno^MepKHHTeOTBCT,cooTBeTCTByiomHH

C04ep)KaHnK)npocjiyiiiaHHoro.

13.(HaBonpoc13)

A.Coce1aoMBaun.

B."eayuiKO而Bajiw.

B.rianonBajiH.

14.(HaBonpoc14)

A.ycbinay)Ke6bijiKOMnbioTep.

B.CbiHycoBceMHeHy>KeHKOMnbioTep.

B.CblHTpaTWTCJTHUIKOMMHOFO

15.(HaBonpoc15)

A.OHcjiOMajiKOMnbioTep.

E.OHneyMennanncaTbnoicnan.

B.OHHeCMorHanncaTbnoioiaaHaKOMnbfOTepe.

16.(HaBonpoc16)

A.KpaMCKon.

B.TpeTbHKOB.

B.TOJICTOW.

17.(HaBonpoc17)

A.OHH次HByTToro,“TO6blHXneroGBIJIHcnacTJinBbiHpocjin31HopOBMMHH6oraTbiMH.

E.OHH>KMByTAJIHToro,HToSbiapyrnenoKoneHHaHXOOMHUJIM.

B.OHH^CHByrJIJIJIToro,HTO6M5KHTB.

18.(HaBonpoc18)

A.Couwojior.

B.OHJIOCO(|).

B.ncMxouor.

19.(HaBonpoc19)

A.Toma,KorjxayHeroOHCHL6OJIHTropjio.

E.Tonua,KonuayHero6ojibuiaaTeMnepaTypa.

B.Toma,Kor4aOHnpocTOnpociyaHJic只.

20.(HaBonpoc20)

A.OHpe^KO6ojieeT.

E.OHnacTOSojieer.

B.OHHHKOiviaHe6o;ieji.

HACTbIIHTEHUE(40GajiJiOB,30MMHyT)

IIpoHHTanTecjie4yiomneMHKpoTeKCTbinno^nepKHMTeOTBCT,cooTBercTByiomnnco^ep^caHHio

npoHWTaHHoro.

MHKPOTCKCT1

Crpayc(鸵鸟)4ajieKoHecaMancjiaSanH3OTHUnOCOGCHHEIXcTpaxoBBpoae6blHe4onnceH

HcnbiTbiBarb:yHeroOHCHBcwjibHbieHOFH,KOTOPBIMHOHjierKOMO)KCTOTSHTBCHOTJIK)60ro

BparaHJIHnpocTOy6e次aTbOTonacnocTHcoCKopocTbiono50KnnoMeTpoBBnac.

Bonpoc21.rioHeMyCTpaycneAOJITKCHncnbiTbiBaTbOCOSCHHEIXCTpaxoB?

A.yHeroOHeHbCHJibHbieHorn.

B.CrpayccaMa»cnjibHaaH3FITHU.

B.OHjieTaerOHCHBSbicipo.

MHKpOTCKCT2

HamynjiaweTyHHor/iaHa3biBaK)T«>KW4KOH»,nocKOJibKyTpHneTBepTMeenoBepxHOCTH

3aHHMaK)TMopnnOKeaHbi.BonaBHHX,FIOH兄THO,coueHan.AmeHa3eMJiecocpe4OToneHbi

3anacbinpecnonBOAM?TOT,KTOOTBCTWT,HTOBpexaxnO3epax,OHIHSCTCH,npHHeMOHCHB

CHJIbHO.

Bonpoc22.KaxoeyrBep)K^eHwecooTBeTCTByeTco4ep)KaHWK)MHKpoTeKCTa?

A.BMopaxHoKeaHaxcocpe4OTOHeHbi3anacbiCOJICHOWBO^BI.

E.BMopgxHOKeanaxcocpe^OTOHeHbi3anactinpecnonBO11bl.

B.TOT,KTOOTBCTHT,HTOBpeKaxHosepaxcocpe4oToneHbi3anacbinpecHonBOZIBI,npaBHJibHO.

MHKPOTCKCT3

Bypnoepa3BHTnepa3HOo6pa3HbixnpOMbiinjieHHbixnpon3BO〃CTBwHaKonjieHHenayHHbix

aocTH^ceHHHBnepH04THKHa3biBaeMOHHayHHo-TexHHHecKOHpeBomouHnnopoOTJiop只口

cepbe3HeMuunxnpoSneM,HrHopnpOBaHne（忽视）KOTOPHXCTaHOBMTCHHpe3BbmaHH0onacHbiM

n3acTaBJiHeTnejiOBenecTBO3a〃yMaTbc>i,KaKOBa次eHaCHMOM〃e”enpnpo^aHarneroMnpa.

ripoSneMa3aKjiK）HaeTCHBTOM,HTOpaccMaTpwBajiacbTOJIEKOCHCTeMa«HeiiOBeK——MauinHa».

Bonpoc23.HTOnpnHocHTp兄ncepbe3HeHiunxnpoGneMqejioBenecTBy?

A.CHCTCMH«4enoBeK-MauiMHa».

B.Ilpupo^anauieroMnpa.

B.BypHoepa3BHTnenpOMbiuuieHHbixnpon3BO4CTBHHaKonueHneHayHHbix40CTH>KeHMnHTP.

MMKPOTCKCT4

KcoBaM（猫头鹰）JIIQUHC43BHHXBpeMCHOTHOCHTCHCOCO6bIMHHTepeCOM.HanpMMep,

coBaCHHTajiacbCWMBOJIOMMynpocTH—BO3MO>KHO,H3-3aToro,HTOBHeuine3Tanmua3aMeTH0

OTJiHHaeroiOT^pyrnxFITHH.FojioBayHeeonenbKpynna«,arna3a6ojibmHe.TaxHKa^cerc^,

HTOB3nia4yCOBBIsa4yMMHBbiii.HTCMHeMeHee,MyapocTb3TOHKpynHoftnTHiibiCMJIBHO

npeyBenHHena.14apyroeCBOHCTBOCOBBI—npeKpacnoe3peHne,no3BOJi«ioiueeBH4CTBqyrb

JIHHeBa6couK）THOHTeMHOTe,—HCTHHHaHnpaB.na.

Bonpoc24.HTOCHMBoiiH3HpyeTcoBa?

A.Cnjiy.

B.MyzxpocTb.

B.npaB/iy.

Bonpoc25.KaxoeCBOHCTBOHBJIHCTCHHCTHHHOWnpaB.noW?

A.npexpacHoe3peHHe.

B.Eonbinnema3a.

B.KpynHanrojioBa.

MHKPOTCKCT5

ECTBTaKOHnpnSop—6apoMerp（气压表）.OHBHCHTnaCTCHCBOMHOFWXnoMaxHnoxo）K

HaHacbi.TOJIEKOCTpejiKayHeroJiHiuboziHa,un（J）pbiBOKpyrTpex3HaHHbie.HKancaoMy

gCHO：un（j）pbinoKa3biBaK）TaTMOc（j）epHoe以aBJieHHe.HoBOTTO,HTOno3THMun4）paMMO*HO

cyuHTbnocwjie,cKHKOHaTMOC（|）epHbiHB03nyx以aBHTHaHac,3HaeTHeKa尔AM说.

Bonpoc26.CKOJIBKOCTpejiOKySapoMeTpa?

A.OjiHa.

E.ABC.

B.Tpn.

Bonpoc27.Kaxaa巾yHtcuns6apoMerpaHBJIHCTCHCHMOHrjiaBHon?

A.BHCCTBHaCTeneBOMHOFHX1aoMaxwnrpaTbpojibHHCOB.

B.rioKa3biBaTbaTMOc4）epHoe口aBJieHne.

B.CynHTbocwne,cKaxonaTM0c4）epHbinB03,uyxASBUTnaHac.

MnKpoTeKCT6

y3TorocjioBayuHBirrejibHoeCBOHCTBO:OHOynoTpe6naeTCHnameBceroBOMHo）KecTBeHHOM

Hncjie.CaMO>KeCJIOBOBOUIJIOBHainy3Hbm$HHHO-yropCKonrpynnbiHSBIKOB,naKOTopbix

roBopHJiHHapo4bi,BziaBHHeBpeMeHao6HTaBinneBHOBOJI次beH6JIH3YpajibCKnxrop.YHHX

CJIOBO《nejiHHHb》o3Haqajio6yKBajibHO《xne6BBHneyxa》,aCHMOKymaHbenpe4CTaBJiajio

CO6OHTecro（面团）cHaHHHKOH（馅）H3KaiuHHJIHnapeHoro（娴熟的）3epHa.YcnaBHH

Ha^KHKaCTajia6ojieepa3Hoo6pa3Ho京一TBopor,chip,OBOUIH,「PH6H,o4naKOcaMbiM

nonyjinpHbiMCTajioKymaHbecM兄COM.AcaMOCJIOBOBKOHUCKOHIJOBCTHJIO《nejibMeHHMn》.

Bonpoc28.KaxaHHanHHKaCTanacaMOiinonyuapHonyCJIHBHH?

A.OBOIIIH.

E.「pn6bl.

B.Maco.

Bonpoc29.OTKyzianouinoHa3BaHne《nejibMeHH》?

A.H3riOBOJI^KbH.

B.OTcjiaB»H.

B."ajieKOOTypajibCKHxrop.

MHKpOTeKCT7

B490ro4y40H.3.,KoraarpenecKoeBOHCKOpa36HJionepcoB（波斯人）no4Mapa（j）oHOM,

BA（|）HHbi（雅典）6bijrOTnpaBJieHcaMbinSbiCTpoHornnBOHH.OH6e3oratixaO4OJICJISojibiue

copoxaKnjioMeTpoBH^ocTaBnjipaaocTHoeH3BecTnea（J）wHHHaM.ECJIHnepeBecTH3TyHcxopnio

HaHam,COBpeMCHHblHH3bIK,npM4CTCHCKa3aTbTaK：BOMH6bICTpO40CTaBHJIBa>KHyK）

卬珅OpMaUHK）.

FIpoSjieMaSbiCTpownepe^aHwna6ojibuiwepaccTOHHna—o^namcaMbixBa）KHbixBwcTopwn

HenoBenecTBa.KpemaTbeenpHHHJincby^ceBmy60Ko而口peBHOCTH.

Bonpoc30.KonxarpeuecKoeBOHCKOpasSnjionepcoB?

A.B490「ouyH.3.

E.B490roay40H.3.

B.B409rojjy以oH.3.

Bonpoc31.KaKaHnpoSjieMa——01aHaH3caMbixBa）KHbixBMCTOPHHqejiOBenecTBa?

A.Co6paHwenH4）opMaunn.

B.Ilepe4aHaHH（|）opMauHn.

B.143yqeHuenH（j）opMaunH.

MMKPOTCKCT8

CaMH/e^aneKHe3BE3aMTeneptpacnojiaraiOTcanoOTHOLUCHHIOKHaMy>KeBHHBIXTOHKax

HOHHoroHe6awnoKaOCTHIOTCHHeBH^HMbiMn.

06b兄CH兄ere另3TonpocTO.XOTHCBCTHMeerorpoMHyioCKopocTb,MHorHe3Be3nbiHacTOJibKO

yAaneHbiOTCoJineuHO访cncTeMbi,HTOWXCBCTOBOCnsJiyneHne打KHHMMHorweCOTHWJICT.

A3a3TOBpeM»3Be34biycneBaioT3aMeTHOnepeMecTMTbcnBOBceueHHon.HxHOBbieCBeTOBbie

cjie^bi6ynyrHaSjuo^aTbynceHauiHHOTOMKH,acaMH3B€31abinpo^ojincaTCBOWnyrb.

Bonpoc32.TIoqeMyMHbie3B芭31abinoKaocraioTcaHCBHOTMEIMM?

A.HxCBeTOBoeHsuyneHnew^erKHHMMHorneCOTHMJICT.

E.3TH3B^3abiHCHC3JIH.

B.BooGiuenecymecTByeT3Tnx3B63区.

Bonpoc33.DieHaxo”只TC兄3THHeBH^HMbie3BC31abi?

A.He^ajieKoOTCOJIHCHHOHcncTeMbi.

E./lajieKOOTCOJIHCHHOHCMCTCMEI.

B.BCOJIHCHHOHcncTeMe.

MnKpOTCKCT9

CaMbiMnepBbiiiH3HSBCCTHBIX3HUHKuone4HMecKMxTpyaoB—3ToKHwra《EcTecTBeHHaa

ncTopnn^,nanncaHHaazipeBHepnMCKHMyneiibiMnnyTemecTBeHHHKOMnjiHHHeMCTapuiHM,

)KHBULIWMBIBCKCHaineii3Pbi.ABTOPcoSpanBCBoewKHnreoSiiiHpHbiHMaTepnanonpupone,

HCTopnKnHayHHbixnpejiCTaBJieHHHXCBoeroBpeMeHH.CXIIBeKaBHcnaHHn,UTanHH,

fepMaHHH,AHEJIHHBbinycKajiwcbpyKonwcnbie3HUHKjioneAHHecKwecnpaBOHHUKHnoncTopHH,

MeziHUHHe,4)HJIOCO4)HH.AnepBaHMHoroTOMHaa3HUHKJione4MH,nocTpoeHHa^inoTOMy次e

a;i(j)aBnTHOMynpnHUHny,BnepBbie6biJiaBbinymeHaBcepezinHeXVIIIBCKHBOOpaHUHH.

Bonpoc34.KomanonBHJicanepBEiii3HUHKJioneOTHecKMHTpyq?

A.B1BCKCHainen3Pbi.

E.B12Bexe.

B.B18BCKC.

Bonpoc35.KoraaBbinymeHanepBaaMHoroTOMHan9HuHKJione1aH兄?

A.B1BeKe.

E.B12BCKC.

B.BcepeaHHe18Bexa.

MHKPOTCKCT10

《"ejioBmjiane^,3ToBbipa)KeHMe,KHKMSBCCTHO,03HaHaeT,HTOaenosaKOHMeHOMUH

次eUTOHCTHHKaKHxcoMiieHHHBeroycnexe.AoTKyuaOHOBeaeTcBoenpoHcxo^eHHe?

0Ka3tiBaeTCH,BCTapo〃aBHneBpeMenacymecTBOBaiioSbmawncnojib3OBaTbmjianynpn

次epeGb^BKe(抽签,抓阉).BFOJIOBHOHy6oponycKanHSyMaxcKncHaanHC只MH,HKa^biH

BbiTacKWBajiCBOHBbinrpbiiu.HeTpy^HO110ra〃aTbc凡HTOnepBOHanajiEHbiMCMBICJIBbipa>KeHMH

6biJiHecKOJibKOMHbiM,HCMTenepb:BQzjbpenbluna06o次H”aHnnCBoeiicyabGbi,aBOBCC

ne06yBepeHHOCTOBycnexe.

Bonpoc36.HTO3HaunT《nenoBwjuine》?

A."ejioHeyuajiocb.

B.aejionpoHexo4HTBuui5ine.

B.^JejiosaKOHHeHOWJIHy4anocb.

Bonpoc37.OHCMmjiapent《aejioBIIIJI只ne》BCHMOMHanane?

A.PentiiiJia06o^cHziaHMHCBoencynb6bi.

B.Penbinjia06yBepeHHOCTHBycnexe.

B.PenbuiuaoMecTe^ena.

MHKPOTCKCT11

ECJIWysacnoMaecTbKOiiiKaHJIWco6aKa,BEI,KOHCHHO,3aMeqann,HTOcnwrOHHOHCHB

MHoro,nHeTOJIBKOHOHBIO,HOHAHCM.TaxannpnBbiMKaBbipa6oTajiacbyHHXnoTOMy,HTO

aOMaUIHMMJKKBOTHbIMBOTJIHHHCOT4HKHXHeripHXO4HTCHCHMHM3aGOTHTbCH0OpO4yKTaX.

BOTHnoaBnneTcaCBO601aHoeBpeMa,KoxopoeMO次HO3anojiHWTbOT^BIXOM.

ATe,KTOKOpMHTCe6«C3M,COHTMCHbUie.IIpKHCM3THJKMBOTHbieCXOpOIUWMannCTMTOM.

KHHMOTHOCKTCH,HanpHMep,KpOT(鼠是鼠)，KOTOpblH334CHbo6ecneiIWTbCe6aT3KMM

OrpOMHbIMKOJIMMeCTBOMpa3HbIXHaCCKOMblX,4T0CI1HTBCCFOFIHTbH3C0BBCyTKM,aBCC

ocTajibiioeBpeMaOXOTHTCJInecr.

IIpaBaa,ripo4ojDKMTeiibHOCTbCHaB>KWBOTHOMMnpeMOJKCTonpeaen只TI>C8HeTOJIBKO

anneTHTOM,HOH1apy「HMH6HoiiornuecKHMHgKTopaMn.

Bonpoc38.IIoMeMy以OMHIIIH只只KOiiiKacnwTOHCHEMHOFO?

A.KouiKaJIK)6KTpa6oraTbHOHBK).

E.KouiKaJIK)6WTcnaTb.

B.EnlienpHxo^HTCHcaMow3a60THTEC只onpo^yKUHnx.

Bonpoc39.CKOJIBKOBpeMennBcyrKHcnnTKpoT?

A.IlHTbnacoB.

E.BoceMbMacoB.

B.XlecHTtHacoB.

Bonpoc40.OrHerosasncHTrip040u>KHTejibH0CTbCHaB)KHBOTHOMMnpe?

A.TOJIEKOOTnpo^yicr.

E.TOJIEKOOTannernTa.

B.OTanneTHTaH口pyrux6HOJiorHviecKHX(j)aKTopoB.

HACTbIIICJIOBAHFPAMMATMKA(156ajuiOB,25MHHyy)

A.IlpoHnTaHTenpeziJio>KeHMHHno4nepKHMTecaMoenoaxoAnmeeCJIOBO皿只no/iCTaBKn.(10

6ajinoB)

41.4BoeynacTHMKOBKOH(|)epeHunH____oCBOCMHecomacnncpeiuenneMyupeweHH只.

A.O6I>HBWJIH

B.npOHBHJIH

B.nOHBWJIH

42.3anojinacaOHKHH「H:HayqHO-TexHHuecKyioJinTepaTypynocTaBHjinaBepxHtoionojiKy,

axy4WKecTBeHHyio-HaHM^<HK)K).

A.noz(o6paji

E.pa3o6paji

B.na6paji

43.3aBO4,CTaHKH,HaxoAHTcnne^ajieKOOTcTOJinuti.THMMOW只y>KeMHOFOJICT

paGoiaeTHH)KeHepoM.

A.npOW3BO4HMbIH

E.npoH3BezieHHbin

B.npOH3BCWILUH访

44.CHaqauaXXBexaOCHOBHOCBHKMaHneH.E.XyKOBCKoroSEIJIOHanpaBJieHO

HaBonpocoBaBnaunH.

A.pa3pa6oTKy

E.o6pa6oTKy

B.Bbipa6oTKy

45.BnocjieaHnero,at>i6bleTpoMupe3Bbiua京HOpa3BMBajincbBHyTpeHHneHBHeuiHneTOproBbie

onepaunHHameHCTpaiibi.

A.（|）epM

E.（|）opM

B.4）npM

46.MonCTapLunw6parHBHH,c;iy求aum"TeneptHasaso4e,6EIJIno___MexaHHK.

A.npo（|）eccnn

E.cjiync6e

B.pa6ore

47.POCTHacejieHnaBropoaaxBe4eTKpocTyHpK4wBTOBapHOMxjie6e.

A.SbiCTpoMy

B.cKopoMy

B.CpOHHOMy

48.MaTepnajibHoeo6ecneneHneGHJIOOHCHBHH3KHM,KanecTBOojjencabiHnnTaHHHCMOTpwTca

He_____yKa3aHHbiMycjioBHeM.

A.BCOOTBCTCTBUHc

B.BCBH3HC

B.Bcomacnwc

49.3Toronpon3BeneHHgJIOKWT4ewcTBUTejibHbiH3nH30T.

A.KocHOBe

E.HaocHOBe

B.BocHOBe

50.3KCKypcHHnoMecTaMGOCBOHHTpyuoBO说cjiaBbinoMoraioTBocnnTbiBaTbJIIOGOBB

KPo4wne.

A.BaeTHx

E.naAeifx

B.y反eTe而

51.ECJIHHe6yuyTnpHHHTbiMepbinooxpaHePBISHBIXSoraTCTB,TOSyaeiJIOEHTB.

A.Henero

E.Hnnero

B.HHUeM

52.Be3"e,6bl3apy6e)KHbieTypHCTbiHHnpnesHcajiM,MXBCTpeuajmTOP^CCTBCHHOM

npHBeTJIHBO.

A.rae

E.oTKy4a

B.Kyaa

53.BceCTOpOHHHMHH3JIM3IipOH3Be4CHHMnOJiyUMJIC只HeHaCTOJIbKOMHTepeCHblM,___

3IiaKOMHTbCHUMHaiUHXKOHJier.

A.HTO6bl

E.HaCKOJIbKO

B.HTO

54.HOBBIH4BHraTeiibHa3BajiMABMraTejieMBHyrpeHHerocropaHHa,____TOOJIMBOcropaeT

BHyTpw4BHraTejia.

A.TaKHTO

E.TaKKaK

B.Kax6yuTO

55.MaiepMajiJICKUHMOKasajicaHacTOJibKOcno>KHbiM,___6BIJIOTpyaHOcaMOCTOHTejibHO

pa3o6paTbc»BHCM.

A.HTO

B.UTO6bl

B.HaCKOJIbKO

56.TaxoeHeoGbmaKHoeHBJieHHenpoHBnjiocbMFHOBCHHO,_____eroBOBceHeSEIJIO.

A.HTO6BI

E.noTOMyHTO

B.KaK6y〃TO

57.JIHIUB6MJIHHaKonjieHbinonpo6HbiecBe4eHH只oBOaax,yneHbiMyzxauocbnpezicTaBHTb

MHoroo6pa3weBOA.

A.nocneToroKHK

E.npe)K4eHCM

B.nepe4TCMKHK

58.Ba尔HaAJI只obicTporopa3BHTH兄Hapo4Horoxo3只说CTBHnepnaHMeTajiJiyprHa,QHHHX

nepHtixMeTajuiOBemeHeAoeraTOHHO.

A.DieHH

E.CKOJIBKOHH

B.HTOHM

59.Se34HJIBHe3HaK0MMHropo4BKOMaH4npOBKy,MHe6bIJIO6bITbBrOCTHX.

A.HHyKoro

E.HeyKoro

B.HHKKOMy

60._____3(j)(j)eKTnBHOMHCnOJlb3OBHHMHK35K40HMHHyTblHCJIOBCKMO^KCT4O6nTbC兄OTJIHHHbIX

ycnexoB.

A.npn

B.na

B.o

B.FIpOHHTaMTeTeKCTHBblSepHTCCaMblftn0aX04HUUMHBapwaHTH3Ka>K4bIXTpexOTBCTOB.

(56ajinoB)

BEBponenoaMepwKaHCKOMyo6pa3ynocTpoeHbiHOBbieCTeKjiHHHbiestanna,

(61.A.cnjiaHnpoBaHHbieB.cnuaHHpoBaTbB.cnjiaHnpoBaBiiiHe)norany«OTKpbiToro

npocTpaHCTBa».IioMHCHHIOyqeHbix,3ranoMemeHHHBbi3biBaK)TynejiOBeKaycrajiocTb,

npHHooiTnjioxoeHacTpoenne.

M3BCCTHO,HTOHyBCTByiOTCe6aHCJIOBKO,KOITiaKTO-TOHaXO4WTCHOHCHb6jIM3KO.

ECJIH,HanpHMep,nejiOBeKyHCOGXO^HMOBbiSnpaTbnocrejib,TOK3(62.A.BOCCMBKpoBaTeH

E.BoctMnKpoBaTenB.BoceMbKpoBaTb)B6ojibmonKOMHaTeOHBbiSwpaeTTy,HTO(63.A.

ByrojiE.BymyB.Byrojie).HeupaBHTCHHMCTEHTO-JIH6O3acnnnoH.

BocTOHHaaTpa1aHUH83aKpennaeTCTporwenpaBHJiapacnojio>KeHM»(64.A.Me6ejiaE.

Me6ejienB.Me6ejiH)BKOMiiaTe:3anwcbMeuHbiMCTOJIOMHCJIOBCKAOJI^CCHnaxoaHTbcn

JIWUOMKOTKpbITOW〃BepH.

IIpocTpaHCTBo,OKpy^caiomeeHac,4OJDKHOco3口aBarbomymeHMenoKonHGesonacHOCTH.

HeJIOBCKAOJDKCHHMCTbBO3MO7KHOCTBnpeo6pa3OBaTbCBOenpOCTpaHCTBO(65.A.B3aBHCHMOCTH

E.B3aBMcnMOCTeB.OT3aBHCHMOCTen)OTCOCTOHHHH.Kor4aHenoBeK34opoB,yHero

xopomeeHacTpoeHne,TOnpocrpaHCTBOXOHCTCHc4enaTbSojieeuinpOKHM.

OKa3biBaeTca,JIIOOT,(66.A.BbipociiiHeB.BbipacraBiiiHeB.BbipaiueHHbie)B

panonaxcoCTapowapxHTeKTypon,(67.A.mcpaBHennaB.nocpaBHeHnioB.OT

CpaBHCHHM)CXCHTCJIHMHHOBbIX34aHHH3HaHHTeJIbHO60JieeBHHMHTeJIbHbie,次HBee

BOcnpnHHMaiOT(68.A.HH^opMauwenB.nH^opMaunnMHB.wH({)opMaunK)),c

GoJIbUIHMHHTepeCOMOTHOCHTCH(69.A.K求113HHE.BHO13HbB.C次H3HbK)).(70.A.

OnacHbiMnB.OnacHowB.OnacHbiM)MOKCTSEITBaa/eHe6ojibuioe,HOycTownnBoe

BO3AencTBHe.OHOMeqneHHo,HOBepnoMO^KCTpaspymaTbnnyiuynopraHH3M.IIo3TOMy

apxHTeKTypagn/HayHHTbiBaTbpojibnpocrpancTBanco311aBaTbcpenyHenpocTOyuo6HyK),

HOHncHXHHecKn6e3onacHyK).

HACTbIVOEPEBO4(10SajuiOB,15MKHyr)

IlepeBe^HTeno4nepKHyrbienpe/uio次CHH只HaKHTHKCKHM兄3MK.

7LripnunHO说yxygnieHH兄naM5minocjia6;ieHH只BHnMaHH兄MCDKCT6biTbMHO)KHCTBO

SaKTOpOB.BbiBaiOTcjiynan,xor^a6e3npo(j)eccnoHajibHOHnoMomnHejiOBexyHe060而THCI>.

72.HouameB6HTOBO历次113HH“JI只nozmep水HBaHH只HopMaubHO说pa60TbiMO3「aHeo6xcuinMO

jiuuibperyjiHDHOeroTpCHHDOBaTbHnpaBnubHO《KOPMHTI》.CaMa只npocTaMnaKTHBHan

TpennpoBKa-3anoMHHanneCTHXOTBOPCHHH.He/HBJI只而Tecb,3TonoJie3HoHeTOJIBKO

uiKOJibHHKaM,CKopeeHao6opoT-BenbB3pejiOMB03pacreMO3rHanwHaeTCTaHOBHTbca

jieHHBbiM.IioBO3MO^KHOCTHcTapaHTecbH36eraTbHH(|)opMaunoHHonneperpy3Kw,Tex

Hanpa)KeHHbixCMTyauHM,npMKOTOpbixBronoBeripuxoaMTca/iep>KaTborpOMHoeKOJIMHCCTBO

Ba^cHonHH(|)opMaunH.73.KoraaBMnepe次HBaeTCnonBOJiHyeTecb,oueHb6biCTpoyxYuuiaeTCK

naM兄Tb.

74.ECJIHBM3aHHMaerecbTn^ejio百yMCTBeHiio说pa60To由nooroeBpeM-,cnoco6HoeTb

KOHueHTpauHHCTDeMHTeubHOnanaeT.TIo3ToMyBpeMaOTBPCMCHHCTapaHTecb3anaBaTbM03ry

HenpHBbiHHyion”只Heropa6oTy.HanpHMep,HaHHHTenncaTbHenpaBoii,aJICBOMpyKOH.

HoBce-TaKMocHOBHbienoMomHKKHBcoxpaHeHnnreHnajibHonnaMHTM—MMHepajibiw

BHTaMHHbi,KOTopbieaoji^cHbinocTynaTbBopraHK3Mcnnmen.Ho3ay次HHOMHeenibTe

CJIMUIKOMMHoroM8conp011yKTOB:Bbi6yAeTenjioxocnaTE.

75.HaKOHeu,nepe〃CHOMHCTHCO6XO;IDMOCTKcTHMynnpoBaT>pa6(yryM034a.HaDyiueHHe

pe>KVMaCHaBecbMaonacHO.

HACTbVKPATKOEM3JIO7KEHME(15GajiJiOB,30MHiiyr)

HanHiiiHTeKpaTKoeH3Jio)KeHHeB80-100CJIOBHaTeMy《HamMHpCTHHOBHTC兄BeeMeHbnie

nMeHbine》.

MnKponjiaH:

1)Tpa4niiHOHHbiecpe4CTBanepenautiHH(j)opMau,KH.

2)CoBpeMeHHbiecpe^cTBanepenaunnH(j)opMauKn.

3)BBIBO4BI.

模拟试题二

MACTbIAX4HPOBAHWE(20GaJiJiOB,20MHiiyx)

A.npocjiymaiiTecjie4yiomiie^najiom>ino^nepKHMTeOTBCT,cooTBeTCTByiomnii

co4epncaHifionpocjiyuiaHHoro.

1.(HaBonpoc1)

A.HHJKenepOM.

E.KOMnO3HTOpOM.

B.My3biKaHTOM.

2.(HaBonpoc2)

A.B6ojibHwuy.

E.BBojibinonTeaTp.

B.ByHWBepcaM.

3.(HaBonpoc3)

A.BBOCKpeceHte.

B.Bcy66oTy.

B.BnaTHWuy.

4.(HaBonpoc4)

A.Ter；!.

B.Ba6yuiKa.

B.MaTb.

5.(HaBonpoc5)

A.BABecTMHeTbipnawaTbin.

B.B4BCCTHHCTBepTblH.

B.B1aBecTHABa4uaTbiii.

6.(HaBonpoc6)

A.OMOCKBC.

B.Onocjie/iHe访BCTpene.

B.OIleKHHe.

7.(HaBonpoc7)

A.JJ,ec«Tb.

B.UlecTb4ecHT.

B.UlecTb.

8.(HaBonpoc8)

A.BJiio6onjxeHbKpoMenepsoroAH先

E.BnoHe^ejibHUK.

B.BnepBbiiiaeHb.

9.(HaBonpoc9)

A.HepesTpn旦耽

E.Hepe3n只Tb

B.Hepesnerbipe队

10.(HaBonpoc10)

A.^Bepb.

E.CTOJI.

B.OKHO.

11.(HaBonpoc11)

A.CrpoHTejib.

E.XypHajincT.

B.LUKOJIbHKK.

12.(HaBonpoc12)

A.HaCTponKe.

B.BniKOJie.

B.BKHHO.

B.flpocjiyinaHTecjie,ayK)inneMMKpoTeKCTbiHnoanepKHMTeOTBCT,cooTBeTCTByiomMH

co〃ep次aHHK)npocjiyuiaHHoro.

13.(HaBonpoc13)

A.OHe31aHTnyTeuuecTBOBaTb.

E.OHnpoBOziHT“OMacpo1aHTCJI只MH.

B.OHnpOBO4HT110Maccecrpoii.

14.(HaBonpoc14)

A.Mojio^bieJIIOOTPoccnnSojieecaMocTOHTenbHbieHHesaBHCHMbie,neMaMepHKaHCKHe.

E.Mojio4tieJIIOOTPoccnnMeneecaMOCTonTeubHbieHHesaBwcHMbie,HCMaMepnKaHCKne.

B.MoJIO4bieJIKVXHPoCCKHHBJI5UOTCHTHKKMH,KaKHCKaMepHKaHCKHe.

15.(HaBonpoc15)

A.Ha1aBerpynnbi.

B.HaTpHrpynnbi.

B.Hanerbiperpynnbi.

16.(HaBonpoc16)

A.fleTCKWMTeaTp.

B.UeHTpaubHbiMTearp.

B.IJeHTpajibHbiH4eTCKnHTeaTp.

17.(HaBonpoc17)

A.FIjiaBaHne.

B.TCHHHC.

B.Ber.

18.(HaBonpoc18)

A.IIOTOMy,HTOOHMCHTaJI063T0MB4CTCTBC.

E.rioTOMy,HTOcennacTCHHHCBPOCCWH-3TocaMbiHMO4HBIHMnpecTw)KHbiwBH4cnopTa.

B.IloTOMy,HTOeroJIK)6HMa兄aeByiuxaflauianrpaeTnonranpo(|)eccnoHajibHO.

19.(HaBonpoc19)

A.floMa.

B.B5InoHnH.

B.BKMTae.

20.(HaBonpoc20)

A.B1993ro4y.

E.B1991ro^y.

B.B1990ro^y.

HACTbII.HTEHWE（40SajuiOB,30MHHyr）

ripoHHTaiiTecjie4yromweMHKporeKCTbiHnoxiHepKHiiTeOTBCT,eooTBCTCTByiomnii

COAep/KaHMIOnpOHHTHHHOrO.

MHKpOTeKCT1

My3eiipacnononceHB1HoMe,r^epo4njic^Bna/iHMnpHaGoKOB,r4enpomjinero^CTCTBO

HIOHOCTB.O6pa3bi3Toro40MaHMTaTejiwBCTpenaiOTenBaJIMHeBOBcexnpon3Be”eHnsx

Ha6oKOBa.flowHaEOJIBUIOHMopcKOHyjiHijeHBJIHCTCHO^HHM«^OMOMHa6oKOBa»,TSKKHK

ynncaTenHBnocne1aCTBHHneSBIJIOCBoeroqoMaHWB01aHo访CTpaneMwpa.

Bonpoc21.IIoHeMy3TOT以OMcTanMy3eeM?

A.31aecbpo4HJicaHa6oKOBHnpomjinero4CTCTBOHIOHOCTB.

B.3〃ecbcoxpaunjinBeenpoH3Be4eHH5iHa6oKOBbi.

B.ROMHaxo^HTcnnaBoJibinoiiMopcKOHyjiwue.

MMKPOTCKCT2

BHorpa（j）nH—3ToHH（j）opMauHa,KOTopyioMBIcoo6maeMoce6e,KoniaHUJCMpa6oTy.

Taxyio6Morpa（|）MK）06bliIHOOTnpaBJiaiOTnonoHTeByqpe）K4eHMe,KyaaMBIXOTKMycTponTca

napa6oTy.BHorpa（j）Hiocjie^yeTnanenaTaTbnaxopomen6yMare,Bbinen兄只oco6oBa^cHbieuac™

wo6H3aTejibHOno^nncaTb.K6worpa（J）HHHeo6xo4WMOnpHJio）KWTbconpoBOAHTeiibHoenwcbMO.

06paraTeBHWMaHne：Bpa3,nejie“o6pa3OBaHHe”,HBpa34ejie"pa6oTa”nepBbiM

yKa3biBaercHnocjieAHeeMCCTOywe6biwpa60Tbi.

Bonpoc22.OHCMHA玩pentB3ToMMKKpoTeKCTe?

A.KaKOTnpaBnaTb6Horpa（|）HK）.

B.KaxnwcaTb6Horpa（^HK）.

B.HaKaKOH6yMareHanenaTaTb6norpa（|）HK）.

MHKpOTCKCT3

BHeUIHWHBHA——3TO,KHKHCJIOBCKBblDI凡AHT,anOBe^CHHe——3TO,K3KOHaeHCTByeT,

nocTynaeT.BHCIUHMMBHAnnoBe^eHne4）opMnpyK）TCHBceMbe,oSiuecTBe,3aBncnTOTycjiOBnn

no6pa3a/H3HH.FloBHeniHeMyBH〃yHnoBe4eHnioMO次HOcyxiHTboJIHHHOCTH,xapaKTepe

nejiOBeKa,eroB3nm“axHBKycax,counajibHOMnojio>KeHnnnnpo（|）eccnn.BHeuiHOCTbH

noBe4eHHeMoryTMeHMTbca,ecuwMCH兄KJTC兄ycnoBHH5KH3HH,BHyTpeHHeeCOCTO兄HuenejiOBeKa,

eronyBCTBan3MoUHH.

Bonpoc23.TIpwKHKHXYCJIOBHHXMoryrMeHHTbcaBHeuiHOCTbHnoBe4eHHeqejioBeKa?

A.flpwH3MCHCHWHyCJIOBWW5KH3HH,BHyTpeHHerOCOCTOHHWHHeJIOBCKaWerOHyBCTBH

3MOUHH.

B.npHH3MeHeHMHcounajibHoroCTaTycannpo（j）eccnn.

B.ripwH3MeHeHHKo6pa3a次H3HH.

MHKpOTCKCT4

B3To访MecTHocraBcema6tiJiooco6oeOTHOineHneKnepeBb只M.Floca4KOwAepeBteB

MecTHbie^cHTejinnpa3口HyioTpo次neHneaeTe而napyrnenaMHTHbie4HH.HiDKenepMuxann

noca4nnCBoenepBoe“epeBOBpoaHO»aepeBHeB1944roay.CaejiajiOH3ToBnaMHTb06

OTKpblTHHBTOporO(J)pOHTaBOBTOpOHMHpOBOHBOHHC.CTCXnopCyMMH^epCBbCB,nOCa^CCKHblX

MMxawjiOMBnecTbpa3JiniiHbixnaMHTHbixnarMCOGHTHM,HenpepbiBHOpocjia.CennacMX

HecKOJibKoTbiCHH.TOJIBKOB1988roayBnecTbTbic只ueueTH兄o4HoroM3npasjiHHKOBPycwOH

noca^njiSojieenojiyTopaTBICHHaepeBbeB.

Bonpoc24.IIoHeMyB3TOHMCCTHOCTHBcenia6EIJIOoco6oeoTHoineHHeKnepeBb只M?

A.IIoTOMyHTOMecTHbie)KHTejiMoneHbJIK)6HT”epeBb只.

B.FIoTOMyHTOnoca4Kon^epeBteBMecTHbieJKHTCJIHoTMenaioTpo^enneAeTen

HnpynienaMHTHbie4HM.

B.rioroMyHTOMecTHbieHCHTejiHCHHTaiOT,HTOnoca^KanepeBbeBHMeeTGonbiuoe

3HaneHHe〃刀切oxpaHbinpnpo^bi.

Bonpoc25.fljiaHeroMuxaminoca4MJinepBoeziepeBOBpo4HoftaepeBHeB1944roay?

A.BnaMHTb06OTKpblTHWBTOporO4)pOHTaBOBTOpOHMHpOBOHBOHHe.

B.BnecTbpo>KZ(eHWH〃ere说.

B.BnecTbTbicaMejieTHa01aHoroH3npa311HHKOBPycw.

MHKpOTeKCT5

BMOCKOBCKOH3K0H0MHHeCK0MlUKOJie6yayTyHMTbCM4CTH,HbMpO4HTeJIWBCOCTOHHMH

3anjiaraTbBCTynnTejibHEiiiB3H0C—BOCCMBTBICJIH^omiapoBHOOTOMe次eMec兄quoBbi4ejinTb

H3SiOA^eTaceMbHHao6pa3OBanne4CTCHRBCCTHnojmapOBrmiocnpyryioCTOWMOCTB.

KoHuenuHa3ToroyneGHoro3aBeneHn兄paspaSoiaHaBPoccMHCKO-AMepHKaHCKOMHHCTHTyre

neAarorwHecKHxCHCTCM,HynnTb3necbSyuyTnoaMepnKaHCKOHCUCTCMCXoBap^a,TOecTb

HH4HBwziyajibHO.IIpnHnMaioTBM3III4erencn只rajieTHeroBO3pacTa.BaHKHHnpyrae

KpynHbieKOMMepnecKMeCTpyKTyptinojmep>KnBaK)THOBOCyue6Hoe3aBeaeHHe.

Bonpoc26.AJI只Koro6biJiaOTKpbiTa3TaniKona?

A.足月4eTew,KTO6yqeTynnTbcanopyccKonne^arornnecKonCUCTCMC.

B.小只4eren,KTOXOHCTyumbc兄HHziMBn4yajibHo.

B."ji月AeTeiiOHCHBSoraTtixpo4HTejiew.

Bonpoc27.KTOBJIO>KHJIKannTanB3TylUKOJiy?

A.EoraTbiepojiMTejin.

E.BaHKHn即yrweKOMMepnecKHeCTpyKTypbi.

B.Focy4apcTBO.

MHKpOTeKCT6

BnepBOMronyCTyueHnecKon)KH3HH月HananmyqaTbemeOAHHWHOCTpaHHbin

H3BIK—(|)paHUy3CKHH.BPOCCHHK3yHeHHIOHHOCTpaHHbIXH3LIKOBnpH^aiOT60JIbUI0e3HaHCHne

nyneji5iK)TMHOFOBpeMenn.3TOy)KeTpawunH.BAMepHKeK3ToMyOTHOCHTCHno-^pyroMy.

MneKa)KeTCH,HTOroBopnTbHaHHOCTpaHHbixH3biKax-3TOOHCHBBa次HO,OCOGCHHOBname

BpeMfl.Bcjie4yiomeHnojiOBHHero^a升nuaHupyioHanaTbwsynaTbeme011HHH3biK,XOTHHe

yBepeH,XBaTHTJIHMHeBpeMeHH.HaMoiiB3nl9小，cnoco6oGyneHWHHHOCTpaHHbix兄3MKOB

BHaineMyHHBepcwTere34)(|)eKTWBHbin,no3ToMyrnynonponycTWTbTaKoninaHC.

Bonpoc28.KHKOTHOCgTCgKHsyneHHioHHOCTpaHHbix83MKOBBPOCCHH?

A.KH3yHCHHK)HHOC