初中英语6大时态

用法:Heplaystennisonceaweek.Mymotherisateacher.SheteachesEnglishinaschool.Theearthgoesaroundthesun.SVSdon't/doesn't+V+其他Do/Does+S+V+其他<否>No,S+do/doesnot肯肯定式We/You/Theyarestudents.He/Sheisastudent.music.Manypeoplelikemusic.疑问式reyouastudentAreyou/theydentsDoyou/theylikecDomanypeoplelikec否定式YouTheyarenotstudents.Manypeopledon’tlikemusic.否定式:S+be+not+···1/6e.g.2/6esSbe<否>No,S+be.r---Yes,IboughttheTVthedaybeforeyesterday,butit______.AdidntworkB.doesn’tworkC.won’tworkD.can’twork2．______thebusuntilit______..AGetoffstopsB.Getoff,willstopC.Don’tgetoff,stopsD.Don’tgetillstop3．The70-year-oldman______exercisesinthemorning.AtakesB.aretakingC.tookD.willtake2.现在进行时 用法：Sheishavingabathnow.Youareworkinghardtoday.KatewantstoworkinItaly,sosheislearningItalian.Thepopulationoftheworldisgrowingveryfast.Heisalwaystryingoutnewideas表扬>ayThepartyisbeginningat8:00o’clock..构成：be+v-ingcook-cookingg以重读闭音节结尾的单词,末尾只有一个辅音字母时.run-running,stop-stopping,肯定句：S+be+V-ing3/6..否定式He/She/Itisnotworking.We/You/Theyarenotdoinganything.肯定式rkingWe/You/Theyaredoingsomething.疑问式eyoudrivingIshesheitworkingAreyou/theydoingIdontthinkthatitstrue.She’s______lies.AtellB.tellsC.tellingD.toldHow______you______withthenewjob?A.do,doB.do,getalongC.are,doingD.are,gettingonethesesocksyours---No.Mine______outsideontheclothesline.A.arehangingB.havehungC.hangD.hung3．一般将来时 用法：ThistimenextyearIwillbeinJapanWherewillyoube?Areyougoingtowatchthefilmontelevisiontonight?rownextweekin构成：2.be+goingto+vgKongonSaturdayWillyougotoseemeoffattheairportAamleavingB.amleftC.amgoingtoleavingD.leftItoseegrandmaandhelpherwithsomehouseworkeveryweek.AcameB.amgoingcomeC.comeD.willcomeWeChinesetheOlympicGamesin2008.A.heldB.shallholdingC.areholdingD.aregoingtohold4．一般过去时 用法：4/6Theyweren'tabletocomebecausetheyweresobusy.agolastyearinSV-ed一般情况+edd主语肯定式否定式疑问式Iwasastudent.IwasnotaWereyouastudent.名词WeYouTheywerestudents.He/Shewasastudent.dmusicpeoplelikedmusic.student.WeYouTheywerenotstudents.astudent.didntlikemusic.Manypeopledidn’tlikeWereyou/theystudents?Washe/sheastudent?likemusiclelikemusicmusic.rMottisoutButhe______hereafewminutesago.A.wasB.isC.willbeD.wouldbe2．---Hi,Tom.---Hello,Fancy.I______youwerehere.A.don’tknowB.won’tthinkC.thinkD.didn’tknow3．HepromisedtotellmebyhimselfwhenI______.AcomeB.wouldcomeC.comeD.hadcome5、过去进行时.概念：ThistimelastyearIwaslivinginBrazil.Whatwereyoudoingat10o'clocklastnight?ernoonthenatthattimemomentmeacomputerA.wasboughtB.hadboughtCboughtD.wouldbuy2Theysaidthey______dosomesportsifitwasfine.AweregoingtoB.wentC.wouldgoingD.weregoing6、现在完成时 概念：ore等词连用.如:Shehasneverreadthisnovel.2>表示"过去的动作"一直延续到现在并有可能继续延续下去.常与for<后跟段时间>或since<后跟点时间>等连用.如:arsagoasdiedforyearsFhasbeendeadforyearsTWherehasshebeen?<句中作指的人在>构成：have/has+v-inghavehasVed5/66/6..否定式I/We/You/Theybefore.eenherebefore.lehaventseenthefilm.肯定式beenherebefore.asbeenherebefore..I/We/You/They/peoplehaveseenthefilm.疑问式beenhereHashe/shebeenhereHaveyou/they/manythefilmheafever---Eversincelastnight.AhavegotB.have,hadC.have,caughtD.did,haveMybowlisemptyWho______allmysoup?AdrinksB.haddrunkC.hasdrunkD.drank3.I______youforalongtime.Where______you______?ADidn’tseen;did,goB.didn’tsee;have,goneChaventseenhavebeenD.haven’tseen;havegone7、过去完成时态 用法：Shesaidshehadseenthefilm4times.WhenMrLigottoth