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2022-2023学年吉林省松原市普通高校对口单招英语摸底卷(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.Ineed___candles.Pleasepassthemtome.A.twomoreB.onemoreC.moretwoD.moreone
2.Whichdoyoulike,melons_________peaches?A.onB.andC.orD.but
3.________finedayitwasyesterday!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How
4.---Whydotheboyslookso()?---Oh,itis()forthemtobebeatenbythegirls.A.sadly;surprising
B.sad;surprised
C.sadly;amazed
D.sad;amazing
5.Thisis________.A.Anne’sroompicture
B.Anne’sroom’spicture
C.apictureofroomofAnne
D.apictureofAnne’sroom
6.Wehadapartyafter()mealthatday.A./B.oneC.theD.a
7.LastweekVivian________adressforhermotherwithherfirst-monthsalary.A.buyB.boughtC.willbuyD.wouldbuy
8.Let’s________asongforyou.A.singB.singingC.giveD.like
9.—I’msorrytohavekeptyouwaitinglong.—Nevermind.I________hereforonlyafewminutes.A.havebeenB.havecomeC.havearrivedD.waited
10.Withthebadweather,thepassengershadtostayintheairport____furtherinformationaboutthetaking-offtime.A.onB.forC.in
11.---Listen!Who()intheroom?---Let’sgoandsee.A.iscryingB.cryingC.cryD.cries
12.TheYellowRiverisoneof()inChina.A.thelongriver
B.thelongerrivers
C.thelongestriver
D.thelongestrivers
13.—YououghttohavecometoseeAliceyesterday—Yes,IknowI________.A.musthaveB.couldhaveC.oughttoD.shouldhave
14.Thestreetsinthesmalltownhavebecome_______thantheyweretwoyearsago.A.socleanB.verycleanC.muchcleaner
15.Christineissellingherhouse,buton________otherhand,shedoesn’twanttomove.A.aB.anC.theD./
16.Ihopeyou’llhaveagoodjourney.---().A.Welldone
B.Don’tmentionit
C.That’sallright
D.Thankyouverymuch
17.I()someone()mynamewhenIwaswalkinginthestreet.A.heard;tocall
B.hear;call
C.heard;calling
D.hear;calling
18.Asparentsandteacheryoushouldallowchildrenthespaceto()theiropinions,eveniftheyaredifferentfromyourown.A.announceB.voiceC.declareD.sound
19.Nohumanbeingcanchange____lawof___natureA.the,theB.a,theC.any,theD.the,/
20.---Whatareyoudoing?---I’m()mywhitesocks.A.lookingforB.lookingafterC.lookingoutD.lookingup
二、填空题(20题)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
三、汉译英(5题)27.我想申请收银员的工作。(applyfor…)
28.天气这么热没有人想做任何事情。(so…that…)
29.我们可以躺在沙滩上好好享受一下。(enjoyoneself)
30.Behonestwithyourselfbypayingattentiontoyouractions.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords,andtheyalwaystellthetruth.Whatdoyouractionssayaboutyou?Ifyousayyouloveyourjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,whichdoyouthinkismoretrue—yourwordsoryouractions?Ontheotherhand,ifyousayyou’renotgoodatacertainjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,that’salsoimportant.Whatdoyoudowiththisinsight?Youcanuseittomakemorebeneficialchoicesinyourlife.Bybeinghonestwithyourselfbasedonyourpreviousactions,youractionsmovingforwardwillbebasedontruthinsteadofjustwhatyoutellyourself.
31.为了找到一份好工作,我们必须努力学习。(inorderto…)
四、语言应用(5题)32.Ifweareinterestedininstrumentlessons,weshould________first.A.lendothersahand
B.makesomefriends
C.findgoodtimes
D.pickuptheforms
33.Accordingtothesign,youcannot________here.A.skateB.swimC.smoke
34.
Whendoesthebusesleavehotel?
A.8:30am.B.12:30pm.C.9:00am.
35.LiXiaohuaisa___fromSichuanNo.1VocationalSchool.
A.teacherB.schoolboyC.schoolgirl
36.MyEnglishteacherisonabus.Youcancallhim/herat________.A.Room2003B.18HuangshanRoadD/p>
五、翻译(10题)37.Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?
38.Thisisthefirsttimeheusede-mailtocommunicatewithhispenpal.
39.Thedoctorgavehimsomepainmedicine.
40.Howtimeflies!
41.Workhardandyoumustsucceed.
42.Couldyoutellmewhat’swrongwithhim?
43.WhattraditionsdoyouhaveatSpringFestival?
44.It’smyhonortotakepartinyourbirthdayparty.
45.Howmanydayshasshebeeninthehospital?
46.你是否介意把收音机调低?
六、阅读理解(10题)47.Pigfarmershaveclashed(冲突)withpoliceinCairoastheytrytostoptheiranimalsbeingtakenforslaughter(屠宰),reportssay.Inmostpartsoftheworld,manystudentshelptheirschoolsmakelesspollution,Theyjoin“environmentclubs”.Inanenvironmentclub,peopleworktogethertomakeourenvironmentclean.Herearesomethingsstudentsoftendo.No-garbage(无废品)lunches.Howmuchdoyouthrowawayafterlunch?Environmentclubaskstudentstobringtheirlunchesinbagsthatcanbeusedagain.Everyweektheywillchoosetheclassesthatmaketheleastgarbageandreportthemtothewholeschool!No-carday.Onano-carday,nobodycomestoschoolinacarnotthestudentsandnotteachers!Carsgivepollutiontoourair,soremember:Walk,jump,bikeorrun.Useyourlegs!Domoreexercise!It’slotsoffun!Turnoffthewater!Didyouknowthatsometoiletscanwastertwentytofortytonsofwateranhour?Inayear,thatwouldfillasmallriver!Inenvironmentclubs,studentsmendthosebrokentoilets.Weloveourenvironment.Let’sworktogethertomakeitclean.Environmentclubsaskstudents().A.toruntoschooleveryday
B.totakeexerciseeveryday
C.nottoforgettotakecars
D.nottothrowawaylunchbags
48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prosperity”mostprobablymean?A.advanceinpolitics
B.economictroubles
C.politicalcrisis(危机)
D.achievementsineconomy
49.Themainpurposeofthisarticleistotellpeople.A.oftheimportanceoftheireyes
B.howtoprotecttheireyes
C.tohavemorecarrots
D.somethingabouttheireyes
50.Whowasthefirstonetodance?A.DavidB.JackC.TimD.Jane
51.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?()A.MylettertoMother
B.MotherandChildren
C.Mymother’sDeskD.TalksbetweenMotherandMe
52.Afterthe“sunset”began,thedirectorsuddenlyputhisfaceinhishands________.A.becausehewasmovedtotears
B.ashesaweverythinginthefilmmovingback-wards
C.asthesunrisedidnotlookasbeautifulashehadimagined
D.becausehewasdisappointedwiththeperformanceoftheheroandheroine
53.ATheSilkRoadisthenameofdifferentroadsthatlongagoconnectedEurope,AfricaandAsia.Peoplereachedthesedifferentplacesalongtheseroads.ScientistsbelievepeoplebegantotraveltheSilkRoadabout3000yearsago.BythetimetheChinesesilktradebecameimportantintheworld,theSilkRoadcoveredalmost6500kilometres.ItspreadfromRometoChina,whichisfromtheWesttotheFarEast.TraderstravellingalongtheSilkRoadcarriedsilk,ofcourse.Theyalsocarriedandtradedspices(香料),cloth,valuablestonesandgold.Thereisafamousoldstoryalongtheoldroad.ItissaidthatRomansoldiers(士兵)travelledthroughcentralAsia.TheystartedtolivesomewhereneartheancientChinesevillageofLiqian.SomeoftheseRomansmarriedlocalChinesewomenandthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChinawasstarted.Duringitsbusiestperiod,theSilkRoadallowedpeoplefrommanydifferentculturesandcountriestomeeteachotherandmix.TheSilkRoadallowedthesharingofvaluablegoodsandnewideas.TheseincludedpeopleandtradinggoodsfromtheMediterranean,Persian,Magyar,Armenian,Bactrian,IndianandChineseareas.AllthesepeoplestravelledtheSilkRoad,andtheysharedgoods,stories,languages,andcultures.Inmoderntimes,theoldSilkRoadroutes(路线)arestillused,butnowtheyarecrossedbytrainsinsteadofcamelsandhorses.ThereisevenaSilkRouteMuseuminJiuquaninChina.Ithasover35,000objectsfromallalongtheSilkRoad.Inthisway,Chinaprotectsthehistoryofmanycountriesandpeoples.HowmanykilometersdidtheSilkRoadcover?
A.About3000.B.Nearly6500.C.Almost2000.D.Over35,000.
54.Thestudyinthepassageshowsthat_________.A.smokingisaseriousproblemamongChinesestudents
B.therearemoreandmoresmokersinChina
C.somestudentsmokershavealreadybeenseriouslyaddicted
D.mostofsmokersareyoungstudents
55.ThecagehittheFrenchmanbecause().A.heliveddownstairs
B.hewantedtocatchthecage
C.Grantaskedhimtolookatthefallingcage
D.heputhisheadoutofthewindowwhenthecagewasfalling
56.Shlanderthinksmanontheearthis________.A.amonkeyB.aearthmonsterC.atinboxD.astrangeworld
参考答案
1.A我还需要两根蜡烛。请把它们给我。数词+more+名词(通常用复数)=another+数词+名词意为“再几个……”,如果指的是再一个……时,前面的用单数名词,后面的就可直接用another+单数名词。故选A。
2.C你喜欢哪一个,柠檬还是桃子?在两者中间选择,因此要用or。故选C。
3.A句意:昨天真是个好天气!当中心词为名词时,用词What;一个好天气,需用冠词a,故选A。
4.D为什么男生们看上去如此伤心?——oh,他们被姑娘们打败真是太神奇了。
5.D这是安的房间的照片。根据句意故选D。
6.C那天在吃完饭后,我们参加了一个聚会。
7.B上周Vivian用她第一个月工资给她妈妈买了条连衣裙。时间状语是lastweek,所以应该要用一般过去时。故选B。
8.A句意:让我们为你唱首歌。let’s引导的是祈使句,因此后面要用动词原形,而C和D意思不符。故选A。
9.A—不好意思让你一直等着。—没关系。我到这儿才几分钟。因为come,arrive是瞬间动词,在用于现在完成时,不能与表示一段的for,since构成的时间状语连用。根据句意故选A。
10.B
11.A
12.D黄河是中国最长的河流之一。最长的河流thelongestrivers。
13.D
14.C
15.C句意:Christine正在卖她的房子,但是另一方面她不想搬出去。Ontheotherhand意为“另一方面”。根据句意,故选C。
16.D
17.C
18.B考查词语辨析。voiceone'sopinion意为“发表意见”。announce意为“宣布,宣告”,sound意为“听起来”,declare意为“宣布,宣告”
19.D
20.A
21.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
22.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
23.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
24.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
25.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
26.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好
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