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2021年陕西省延安市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.Everymanworkerandeverywomanworker()freemedicalcare.AtChristmas,eachboyandeachgirl()givenapresent.A.enjoy;isB.enjoy;areC.enjoys;isD.enjoys;are
2.Therentisexpensive.I’vegothalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying()here.A.asthreetimesmuch
B.asmuchthreetimes
C.muchasthreetimes
D.threetimesasmuch
3.---MayItakeyourordernow?---().A.No,I’mintroublenow
B.Yes,I’dlikeadishofchicken
C.Yes,Weobeyorders
D.No,Idon’thaveachoiceofmeat
4.Iknockedatthedoor,but()answered,soIleft.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody
5.Goodreadingskillsarequiteuseful()usstudents.A.toB.forC.onD.at
6.---ProfessorJohnson,I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.---()Howaboutnextweek?A.Goodforyou
B.Itwon’tbothermeC.Notatall
D.That’sOK
7.Jimhasdoneagoodjob.A.Sodoesheandsoyoudo.
B.Sohasheandsoyouhave.
C.Sohasheandsohaveyou.
D.Sohehasandsohaveyou.
8.Whenmygrandpawassleeping,Ienteredhisroomand().
A.wakeuphimB.wokehimupC.wokeuphimD.wakehimup
9.MrsGreenwithhertwochildrenoften________tothemuseum.A.isgoingB.goC.goesD.aregoing
10.—What’sthedate?—It’s________.A.JuneoneB.JuneDayC.JunefirstD.Monday
11.Afterhecalledforhelpmanytimes,astranger()andsavedhim.A.showsB.showedupC.showedD.showsup
12.Shesaw________boyplayingwithhisdog.A.aeight-year-old
B.aneight-years-old
C.aneight-year-old
D.aeight-years-old
13.Willyoupleasegivetheboy____toeat?A.favoritesomething
B.differentanything
C.populareverything
D.somethingdelicious
14.Allthefactors(),wedecidedtoofferthejobtoLiWei,amanofrichexperience.A.considered
B.beingconsidered
C.considering
D.havingconsidered
15.---Heseldomwenttoschoolonfoot,()?---(),healwaysrodeabiketoschool.A.didn’the,Yes,hedidn’t
B.didhe,No,hedid
C.didhe,Yes,hedid
D.didhe,No,hedidn’t
16.---Whichonedoyouwant?---Eitherwill().A.workB.doC.goD.make
17.Danielhasundertakentokeepthesecret,sohewon’ttellanyoneeventhough______.
A.askedtokeepB.tobeaskedC.toaskD.askedto
18.Youmustthankthegirls()theirhelp.A.forB.toC.onD.about
19.Theriveris______.Canyouswim_______it?A.70-meter-wide,across
B.70meterswide,across
C.70-meterswide,in
D.70meterswide,through
20.You()remembertomeetintheplaygroundduringthefire-drill.A.mustB.canC.shouldn’tD.may
二、填空题(20题)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
三、汉译英(5题)27.你的工作面试准备得怎样了?(preparefor…)
28.奥运会什么时候成立的?
29.让我录入你的地址,然后给你开个账户。
30.中国将在十年后建造一个空间站。
31.在你的业余时间里,你通常喜欢做什么?(imsparetime)
四、语言应用(5题)32.Ifyouwanttoknowthecostofthelessons,youcan________togettheinformation.A.call34789256
B.onlygototheclub
C.readtheadsabovecarefully
D.jointheclubandaskothers
33.WhencanwejointheBandandChorus?A.OnWednesday,June5.
B.OnTuesday,March4.
C.OnMonday,March3.
D.OnThursday,July6.
34.Fromthepicture,wecanlearnsomethingabout.
A.fishingB.shippingC.shopping
35.Fromthepicture,weknow
________.A.Wecanenterthegrass
B.Wecansteponthegrass
C.Wemust’nsteponthegrass
36.Accordingtothesign,youcannot________here.A.skateB.swimC.smoke
五、翻译(10题)37.世界上没有东西比光的速度更快。
38.Wethinkitimpolitetocutinonothers.
39.Thelongerhewaited,themoreimpatienthegot.
40.Thinktwicebeforeyoudo.
41.Weshouldlearnhowtogetalongwellwithothers.
42.Whatanicedayitis!
43.Thisisthefirsttimeheusede-mailtocommunicatewithhispenpal.
44.WelosttouchwithLisarightaftertheearthquake.
45.你是否介意把收音机调低?
46.Thefamousmanwilltalkabouttablemannersaccordingtohisownexperiencestoday.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.Thedirectorwantedtofilmasunsetovertheoceanbecause________.A.itwentwellwiththeseparationoftheheroandheroine
B.whentheyarrivedatthebeachitwasalreadyintheevening
C.itwasmoremovingthanasunrise
D.theoceanlookedmorebeautifulatsunset
48.Whichisnotmentionedinthispassage?A.Freshwater.B.Forest.C.Oil.D.Coal.
49.Whowasthefirstonetodance?A.DavidB.JackC.TimD.Jane
50.TELEVISIONEveningProgrammeGuideBBC17.00THEROCKFORD)FILES,welcomere-runofclassicdetectiveseries(经典侦探系列).7.50FOOTBALL.EnglandvBrazil.Livebroadcast.9.30NEWS9.45MURDERATTHEVICARAGE.AgathaChristie'swell-lovedstorymadeforTV.11.00THEROADRINGTWENTIES(1939).HollywoodfilmstarringHumphreyBogartandJamesCagney.BBC27.00NEWSANDWEATHER7.15THEPRIVATELIFEOFTHEBEE.Awonderfulnaturefilm.8.00MADAMBUTIERFLY.StartingPlacidoDomingoandIIeanaCotrubas.10.00MATCHOFTHEDAY.Awonderfulcollectionoftoday'sMen"sSinglesfromWimbledon10.45KRAMERVERSUSKRAMER(1979).DustinHotffmanandMerylStreepstarring.TTV7.00LOVESTORY.JeffandSharon.8.30M15.DocumentaryaboutBritain'ssecretservice.9.30WORLDINACTIONstudiesinternationalcompanies.10.00NEWSATTEN10.30HIGHPLAINSDRIFTER(1972).ClintEastwooddirectsandstarsinexcitingWestern.Channel47.00WATCHYOURSTEP.Twoteamstrytoliveinthewildfor24hoursandreachsafety.7.30STRANGERTHANF1CTION.Filmaboutunbelievableevents.8.15SCIENCENOW.Thelatestdevelopmentsfromtheworldofscienceandtechnology.9.00HAMLETbyWilliamShakespeare.SpecialTVproduction.14.00PSYCHO(1960).Hitchcockfilm.问题:YouCallwatchnewsfromallthechannelsEXCEPT()A.BBC1B.BBC2C.TTVD.Channel4
51.Thefourtextsabovearemostprobably().A.noticesB.advertisementsC.invitationsD.letters
52.ATheSilkRoadisthenameofdifferentroadsthatlongagoconnectedEurope,AfricaandAsia.Peoplereachedthesedifferentplacesalongtheseroads.ScientistsbelievepeoplebegantotraveltheSilkRoadabout3000yearsago.BythetimetheChinesesilktradebecameimportantintheworld,theSilkRoadcoveredalmost6500kilometres.ItspreadfromRometoChina,whichisfromtheWesttotheFarEast.TraderstravellingalongtheSilkRoadcarriedsilk,ofcourse.Theyalsocarriedandtradedspices(香料),cloth,valuablestonesandgold.Thereisafamousoldstoryalongtheoldroad.ItissaidthatRomansoldiers(士兵)travelledthroughcentralAsia.TheystartedtolivesomewhereneartheancientChinesevillageofLiqian.SomeoftheseRomansmarriedlocalChinesewomenandthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChinawasstarted.Duringitsbusiestperiod,theSilkRoadallowedpeoplefrommanydifferentculturesandcountriestomeeteachotherandmix.TheSilkRoadallowedthesharingofvaluablegoodsandnewideas.TheseincludedpeopleandtradinggoodsfromtheMediterranean,Persian,Magyar,Armenian,Bactrian,IndianandChineseareas.AllthesepeoplestravelledtheSilkRoad,andtheysharedgoods,stories,languages,andcultures.Inmoderntimes,theoldSilkRoadroutes(路线)arestillused,butnowtheyarecrossedbytrainsinsteadofcamelsandhorses.ThereisevenaSilkRouteMuseuminJiuquaninChina.Ithasover35,000objectsfromallalongtheSilkRoad.Inthisway,Chinaprotectsthehistoryofmanycountriesandpeoples.HowmanykilometersdidtheSilkRoadcover?
A.About3000.B.Nearly6500.C.Almost2000.D.Over35,000.
53.WhyisMichaeltiredwhenhegetshome?A.Hedoesmostofthework.
B.Heworksforlonghours.
C.Hehastowalkhome.
D.Heoftenjumpsupstairs.
54.Thispassagetellsusabouttheimportanceof().A.takingexaminations
B.testingastudent’sknowledge
C.workinghard
D.gettingexaminationsystemimproved
55.ThewordsandmusicofAuldLangSyneweknowtodayfirstappeared________.A.in1790B.in1793C.in1796D.in1799
56.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项YouthvolunteersfromBeijingUniversityvisitedSongtangHospital,acareclinicfortheagedanddyingpatients,duringthesecondGlobalYouthServiceDayonApril21.Thirtystudentvolunteersfromtheuniversity’sSchoolofInternationalStudiessatatthebedsofthepatientsintheirspecially-decorated“carehuts”.Theytalkedwiththemandgavemassages(按摩)topatientskeptintheirbeds.IfeltsorrythatIcouldnotoffermoretothesepeoplethantalkingwiththemandtryingtocheerthemup.saidDengYetao,20,athird-yearstudent.“Butitoccurredtomethattheyneedmorecareandlovethanbabies.Theyareafraidofthecomingdeath.Theirlonelinessisworsethanphysicalpains.”“Eventhoughtheyaresufferingalot,themajorityoftheelderlypeoplewanttotalktous.Eachofthemhasalotoflifeexperiencesandphilosophiestoshare.Insteadofdoingthemafavor,IfeltIwasgainingavaluablelesson.SaidMaoXiaohua,anotherthird-yearstudent.Maotalkedwithtwoelderlypatientsforawholeafternoon.Thefactthatmostofthepatientsinthe80-roomclinicareagedpeoplewithdiseaseswhichwillleadtodeathsoonmadethevolunteers’heartsheavy.Ninety-onepercentofthepatientswillspendthelastdaysoftheirlivesintheclinic,accordingtoasurveybythehospital.Dailyvisitsandservicesbysocialworkersandyouthvolunteersareaveryimportantpartoftheirprogrammer.Atotalof330,000Beijingstudentsfrom119universitiesandcollegeshavevisitedthehospital.Manycontinuetoofferservicesintheirsparetime.Someofthemvolunteertoholdthehandsofdyingpatientsduringthelastminutesoftheirlives.YinHang,astudentfromBeijingMedicalCollege,saidhefelt“thegloryoflife”ashesawthefadingsmileonthefaceoftheoldmanwhopassedintoadeepunconsciousness(昏迷)whilehewasholdinghishands.YouthvolunteersfromBeijingUniversitywenttoSongtangHospitalto________.A.payavisittotheaged
B.talktotheaged
C.showtheirlovefortheaged
D.helptheagedout
参考答案
1.C
2.D
3.B我现在可以点菜了吗?——可以,我想要一盘鸡肉。
4.C
5.B
6.D
7.D
8.Bwakesb.up把某人叫醒,句中wassleeping表示过去进行时,这里用过去时态,所以选B。
9.C句意:Green夫人和她的俩个孩子经常去博物馆。当主语后面有with引导的词组时,其后的谓语动词形式要取决于主语本身的形式。此题中MrsGreen作主语是单数形式,另外often常用于一般现在时。故选C。
10.C句意:—今天几号了?—今天6月1号。据问句可知是询问日期的,通常要用序数词来回答。故选C。
11.B在他多次呼救之后,一个陌生人出现并且救了他。showup出现,因为句中为过去式,所以为showed。
12.C她看到一个八岁的男孩在和他的狗玩。(1)有连字符的名词全部用单数(2)eight的开头发音是/ei/是元音,所以用an。故选C。
13.D你要给这个男孩一些好吃的吗?不定代词+adj即:形容词修饰不定代词要后置。故选D。
14.A考虑所有的因素,我们将把这个项目交给经验丰富的李伟。allthefactorsconsidered所有的因素被考虑到,所以表被动,排除C和D,beingconsidered表示现在正在被考虑,该题意思明显是已经考虑过了,所以选择A。
15.D他很少走路去上学,是吗?——是的,他总是骑自行车去学校。
16.B
17.D考查省略和过去分词。句意:丹尼尔答应保守这个秘密,所以即使问他也不会告诉任何人。此处是eventhough引导的让步状语从句,从句主语和主句主语都是he,和ask之间是被动关系,相同的主语和be动词可以省略,所以这里是过去分词作状语,且asksb.todosth.可以省略与前面相同的部分,只留下动词不定式符号to。故选D。
18.A你必须感谢姑娘们的帮助,thankfor就...感谢。
19.B
20.A
21.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
22.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
23.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
24.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
25.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasu
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