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潘三中学
余慧SectionA(1a-1c)Unit4Don'teatinclass.PresentationLookandsay.hallway
n.
走廊
dininghall食堂fight
v.n.
打架listento
听…rulen.
规则;规章sorry
adj.
抱歉的ontime
准时arrive
v.
到达Newwordsrulesschoolrulesclassrulesfamilyrulestrafficrulesdininghallrules……FreetalkDoyouknowtheplacesthathaverules?Whatrulesdoyouknow?Wemustkeep/follow
therules.Wecan’tbreaktherules.遵守规则违反规则Ourschoolisverybigandbeautifulandwestudytogetherhappily.Atthesametime,therearealotofruleshelpingustostudybetter.LeadinCanyoutellmetherulesintheschool?对不起!
老师,我迟到了。以后要注意啊。回到座位上吧。A:Canyouarrivelateforclass?B:No,wecan’t.Wemustbeontime.arrivelateforclass=belateforclass/əˈraɪv/v.到达上课迟到准时SCHOOLRULES1.Don’tarrivelateforclass.PresentationLet’slearnsomeschoolrules.A:Canyouruninthehallways?B:No,wecan’t.runinthehallways
在走廊里跑hallway/ˈhɔːlweɪ/n.走廊;过道SCHOOLRULES2.Don’truninthehallways.PresentationLet’slearnsomeschoolrules.A:Canyoueatintheclassroom?B:No,wecan’t.Whedininghall在餐厅hall/hɔːl/n.大厅;礼堂SCHOOLRULES3.Don’teatintheclassroom.PresentationLet’slearnsomeschoolrules.A:Canyoulistentomusicinclass?B:No,wecan’t.listentomusic听音乐listen/ˈlɪsn/v.听;倾听SCHOOLRULES4.Don’tlistentomusicinclass.PresentationLet’slearnsomeschoolrules.A:Canyoufight?B:No,wecan’t.fight/faɪt/打架SCHOOLRULES5.Don’tfight.PresentationLet’slearnsomeschoolrules.Doyouknowourschoolrulesnow?OurSchoolRules1.Don’tarrivelateforclass.
Youmustbeontime.2.Don’truninthehallways.3.Don’teatintheclassroom.Youmusteatinthedininghall.4.Don’tlistentomusicinclass.5.Don’tfight.“Don’t+动词原形+其他”为祈使句的否定形式,表示“不允许做某事”“Youmust+动词原形+其他”表示“必须做某事”SummaryTalkwithyourpartner.A:Whataretherules?B:
./
.Don’truninthehallwaysWecan’truninthehallwaysDon’tlistentomusicinclassWecan’tlistentomusicinclassDon’tfightWecan’tfightDon’teatintheclassroomWemusteatinthedininghallDon’tarrivelateforclassWemustbeontimePracticePresentationLookatthepictureandanswerthequestions.1.Wherearethey?2.Whataretheboysdoing?3.Whyaretheyinahurry?4.Whatschoolrolesaretheybreakingnow?Intheclassroom/hallway.Theywillarrivelate.Theyarefighting.Pre-listeningOurSchoolRules1.Don’tarrivelateforclass.Youmustbeontime.2.Don’truninthehallways.3.Don’teatintheclassroom.Youmusteatinthedininghall.4.Don’tlistentomusicinclass.5.Don’tfight.23541听前:看图预测Pre-listeningWhichrulesarethesestudentsbreaking?Writethenumberoftherulenexttothestudent.1aLookatthesepicturesin1a.Whatrulesaretheybreaking?Don’tfight.Don’truninthehallways.Don’tlistentomusicinclass.Don’teatintheclassroom.Youmusteatinthedininghall.Don’tarrivelateforclass.Youmustbeontime.hall/hɔːl/n.大厅;礼堂dininghall餐厅Pre-listeningListen.Whatrulesarethesestudentsbreaking?Writethenumbersafterthenames.23541Peter2Amy3Mike4While-listening1b
MsClark:Hey,Peter.Youknowthe_______._______________________.Peter:Sorry,MsClark.Mr.Smith:Amy,_______________________,___________________________.Amy:Oh,sorry,Mr.Smith.Mr.Smith:Hey,Mike.________________________,Mike!Boy1:He_________hearyou,MrSmith.Don’truninthehallwaysdon’teatintheclassroomYoumusteatinthedininghallDon’tlistentomusicinclasscan’trulesWhile-listeningListenagainandcompletetheconversation.Don’truninthehallways.Sorry,Ms.Clark.sorry/ˈsɒri//ˈsɑːri/adj.抱歉的;难过的;惋惜的WhatdoyouthinkofPeter?Heispolite.(礼貌的).Becauseheapologize(道歉)forwhathedid.While-listeningListenandreadaloudonP90.Ms.Clark:Hey,Peter.Youknowtherules.Don’truninthehallways.Peter:Sorry,Ms.Clark.Mr.Smith:Amy,don’teatintheclassroom.Youmusteat
inthedininghall.Amy:Oh,sorry,Mr.Smith.Mr.Smith:Hey,Mike,don’tlistentomusicinclass.Mike!Boy:Hecan’thearyou,Mr.Smith.While-listening在教室吃东西在走廊上跑在课堂上听音乐StudentAisanewstudent.StudentBtellsStudentAabouttherulesabove.Well,wecan’tarrivelateforclass.Wemustbeontime.Whataretherules?Canweruninthehallways?No,wecan’t.Canwe...?Post-listening1cRemembertousethesemodalverbs:
can/can’t,must.Norules,nostandards.无规矩不成方圆。
Weshouldobeyrules,notbreakrules.我们应该遵守规则,而不是违反规则。rememberPost-listeningLanguagepoints①SCHOOLRULES校规1.可数名词,“规则;规章”______,常考短语:“班规”__________“家规”___________;“交通规则”___________;“制定规则”___________;“违反规则”___________;“遵守规则”____________=______________=_______________2)可数名词,“直尺”_____.ruleclassrulestrafficrulesmakearulefamilyruleskeeptherulesbreakarulefollowtherulesobeytherulesrulerLanguagepoints②Don’tarrivelateforclass.上课不要迟到。2.本句是_________________,结构为_____________________.祈使句省略主语_____,以__________开头,用于向对方发出指令、请求等eg:
晚饭前不要看电视.__________________________________3.短语“因...迟到”_____________,相当于_____________eg:开会别迟到了。__________________________________
__________________________________祈使句的否定形式youDon't+动词原形+其他.动词原形Don'twatchTVbeforedinner.arrivelateforbelateforDon’tarrivelateforthemeeting.Don’tbelateforthemeeting.Languagepoints4.辨析getto,arrive与reach词语词性用法例子getget_____+地点名词到达北京_____+地点副词
到家arrivearrive_____+小地方到达学校arrive_____+大地方到达北京_____+地点副词到家reach_____+地点名词到达北京不及物动词arriveinBeijingreachBeijinggettoBeijingtoinatarriveatschoolgetgethome不及物动词arrivearrivehome及物动词reach
Languagepoints③Youmustbeontime.你必须准时。5.情态动词,“必须”______,无人称和数的变化,后接__________eg:
我们必须遵守校规._________________________________6.辨析ontime与intime短语意思用法例句ontime
我准时去上学校。____________________________
intime
她没有及时赶上公共汽车.____________________________
must动词原形准时;按时在规定的时间之内Wemustobeytheschoolrules.及时Igotoschoolontime.恰在时间点上Shedidn’tcatchthebusintime.Languagepoints④Don’tlistentomusicinclass.在课堂上不要听音乐。7.不及物动词,“听”______,后接宾语时,要加介词____.“听音乐”______________.
eg:
请认真听老师讲课。__________________________________8.及物动词,“听见;听到”_____,后接直接跟宾语,常考搭配:1)“听见某人正在做某事”_____________________eg:
我听见汤姆正在弹吉他.__________________________________2)“听见某人做过某事”_____________________eg:
我经常听他唱歌.__________________________________listenlistentomusictoListentotheteachercarefully,please.hearhearsb.doingsth.IhearTomplayingtheguitar.hearsb.dosth.Ioftenhearhimsingsongs.Languagepoints9.class意为___________,“在课堂上”________;“下课后”________2)还意为________,“在这个班”___________eg:
她是班上最优秀的学生。______________________________3)“在教室里”_______________eg:
不要在教室里打篮球。_________________________________“课;课堂”inclass“班级”intheclassafterclassintheclassroomSheisthebeststudentintheclass.Don'tplaybasketballintheclassroom.Languagepoints⑤Don'tfight.不要打架。10.不及物动词,“打架”_____,“与某人打架”______________.
eg:
不要和别人打架.__________________________________2)还可作名词,短语“打架”_____________,“与某人打架”___________________________
eg:
不要和别人打架.__________________________________
fightDon'tfightwithothers.
fightwithsb.haveafighthaveafightwithsb.
Don'thaveafightwithothers.
Languagepoints⑥Sorry,Ms.Clark.对不起,克拉克女士。11.用于“事后对所犯错误或者不能满足对方请求而表示歉意”的是______,意为________.用于“事前请别人帮忙或者会打扰到别人”的句型是_________,意为____________;
辨析Ms.,Miss,Mrs.与Mr.(1)用于男子的姓氏前________,意为________(2)用于已婚女子的姓氏前的是________,意为________(3)用于婚姻状况不明女子的姓氏前________,意为________(4)用于未婚女士的姓氏前的是________,意为________excuseme“打扰一下”sorry对不起Mr.先生Mrs.夫人Ms.女士Miss小姐一、根据汉语提示填空1.Mr.Joneshasmany________(规则)inhissportsclub.2.UsuallyMs.Clark________(到达)atschoolveryearly.3.AtschoolSimonnever________(打架)withhisclassmates.4.I’m________(抱歉的)Ican’thelpyo
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