2020届静安区中考英语一模

2020届静安区中考英语一模6/62020届静安区中考英语一模全文共6页，当前为第1页。静安区2019学年度第一学期期末质量调研2020届静安区中考英语一模全文共6页，当前为第1页。初三英语练习卷2020.01Part1Listening（第一部分听力）Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）26.Whichofthefollowingwordsinpronouncedas/haɪt/?A.heartB.huntC.hateD.height27.Medicalteamsweresenttothedisasterareatocarefor_________woundedatonce.A.aB.anC.theD./28.Beingadetective,onemustbeverypatientandcarefulwhenhe/sheis_________work.A.ofB.atC.forD.by29.Thesceneryofacomicstripcanusuallymakethestripcome_________life.A.toB.onC.withD.from30.“HowcanIexplainmybeinglatetoday?”Julieasked_________beforeenteringtheclassroomA.sheB.herC.hersD.herself31.Daminwassittinginhisboatwithanetinonehandandafishingrodin_________.A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.theothers32.OnlinelectureslikeChinesepaperartsattract_________peoplefromabroadeveryday.A.millionB.millionsC.millionofD.millionsof33.Didthepolicemansendyoumuch_________onhowtoprotectyourpersonalinformation?A.tipB.noteC.adviceD.suggestion34.IfEmmaimproveshermemory,shewillbeabletoplaychessas_________asthecomputer.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best35.Makeachange,_________thefootballteamwillcertainlyloseagaininthenextgame.A.orB.andC.soD.but36.MrJoneslooked_________whenhecouldn’tanswersomesimplequestionsfromKen.A.sillyB.sadlyC.safelyD.seriously37.You_________worryabouthowtodealwiththetrouble.Iwillcometohelpyou.A.can’tB.needn’tC.maynotD.mustn’t38.Martin_________Germanforoverfiveyears.HeworksasatourguideinGermanynow.A.studiedB.wasstudyingC.hasstudiedD.hasstudied39.Alicedidn’tgiveuplookingforhismissingcat_________thepolicesentitback.A.untilB.ifC.afterD.because40.Wouldyoumind_________mewhoisgoingtomaketheopeningspeechattheceremony?A.tellB.tellsC.totellD.telling41._________notholdapartytocelebrateoursuccessinwinningthisyear’sspellingcontest?A.WhyB.WhenC.HowD.What42.Charlieadmittedhischeatinginthemathsexamandpromised_________cheatanylonger.A.won’tB.doesn’tC.nottoD.tonot2020届静安区中考英语一模全文共6页，当前为第2页。43.Accordingtothegovernment’sannouncement,someroadsinourdistrict_________nextyear.2020届静安区中考英语一模全文共6页，当前为第2页。A.willwidenB.willbewidenedC.widenD.arewidened44.--MayIhelpyoutakethesuitcase?--No.Icanmanage.But_________A.nevermind.B.that’sallrightC.youshouldbecarefulD.thankyouallthesame45.--Excuseme,whereistheNo.2canteenoftheuniversity?--_________I’manewcomer.Youcanasksomebodyelseforhelp.A.Noproblem.B.Sorry,Ihavenoidea.C.What’swrongwithyou?D.Enjoyyourmealthere.

Ⅲ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）A.numberB.disappointedC.successfulD.secretariesE.achieveOverthepasttenortwentyyears,Chinahasbecomethecenteroftheworld’seconomy.Therearealltypesof__46__dustriesinChina.That’swhymoreandmorepeoplecometoChinato__47__successoutsidetheirhomecountries’borders.China’spopularityasabusinesscenterhasencouragednon-Chinesetolearnthelanguage.SincemuchofwebuytodayismadeinChina,manycompanybosseswant__48__andotherpersonnelwhocanspeaknotonlyEnglishbutalsoChinese.ThisshowshowfarChinahasgrown.Asaresult,the__49__ofChinesespeakershasgrownalotovertheyears.A.ancientB.considerC.purposesD.paleE.requireWhilemanypeoplestartlearningalanguageforbusiness___50___someofthemlearnitgetabetterunderstandingofthecountry’scultureandpeople.Chinahasoneofthelongdistoriesintheworldaswellasaspecialcultureand__51__traditions.It’snotsurprisingthepeopleareattractedtoChinatoenjoytherichcultureithastooffer.So,ifforeignersarethinkingaboutlearninganewlanguage,theyshould__52__learningChinese.Butit’snotaneasylanguagetolearn.Inmanyways,itiscertainto__53__muchyourenergyandeffortslearningChinese.Youwouldn’thavetoomuchtroublefindingajobifyoucanspeakandwriteChinese!Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）54.Tonyisfondofreadingdetective_________andplayingvideogamesinhissparetime.(story)55.AlicetookpartintheWorldCupTableTennisMatchandshewonthe_________place.(two)56.Thesudden_________ofthepetdoginthecaraccidentwasagreatshocktothefamily.(die)57.It’snecessaryto_________onyourselftofindwaystogetridofyourbadhabits.(independent)58.Kenloveshisjob_________becausehethinkit’shisdutytoprotecttheinnocent.(main)59.Itwasabig_________toourbossthatwereachedourgoalwithinonlysixmonths.(surprised)60.GrandpaLilearnstousecommonsoftware_________word,excelandwebdesign.(include)61.Thescientistgaveupthe_________wayandcompletedhisresearchinanewmethod.(tradition)Ⅴ.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求完成下列句子,每题空格限填一词）62.Astrip’sframesizeusuallyvariestokeepthereadersinterested.（改为一般疑问句）_________astrip’sframesizeusually_________tokeepthereadersinterested?63.Jonesexpectedtheinsurancecompanytopayhim$300,000forthevase.（对划线部分提问）2020届静安区中考英语一模全文共6页，当前为第3页。__________________didJonesexpecttheinsurancecompanytopayhimforthevase?2020届静安区中考英语一模全文共6页，当前为第3页。64.November11isreallyamazing.Peoplebuyalotofthingsonthatday.（改为感叹句）__________________amazingdayNovember11is!Peoplebuyalotofthingsonthatday.65.“Canyousolvetheproblemyourself?”OurscienceteacheraskedBob.（改为宾语从句）OurscienceteacheraskedBob__________________solvetheproblemhimself.66.Keepingpetdogsteachesushowtoberesponsibleinourdailylife.（改为被动语态）We__________________howtoberesponsibleinourdailylifebykeepingpetdogs.67.MybikestoppedworkingwhenIwasridingforacountrysightseeing.（保持句意不变）Mybike__________________whenIwasridingforacountrysightseeing.68.howto,knows,thelinkmethod,Tony,use,torememberthings.（连词成句）________________________________________________________________________.Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）CreatingpublicspacesJinHeeParkisastudentatStanfordUniversityinCalifornia.Shestudieshard.“Ofcourse,Icameherefortheacademic（学术）,”shesays.“Butthecampusissobeautiful.Iwalkaroundjusttorelax.”AlejandroVega,abankerinNewYorkCity,jogsalmosteveryeveningafterworkinCentralPark.“Inevergetbored.Theparkissobig.It’sapublicspace,yetitcanfeelcompletelyprivate.”NiagaraFallswasonRossHoward’slistofplacestovisitinupstateNewYork.“Therearethesewonderfulfootpathsthatmakethefallssoclosetothegeneralpublic.”In1857,adesigncontestwasheldforanewparkinNewYorkCity.FrederickLawOlmstedandhispartner,CalvertVaux,wonthecontest.CentralParkwasthefinishedproduct-thefirstlandscapedpublicparkintheUnitedStates.Today,notriptoNewYorkiscompletewithoutavisittothisbeautifulpark.Laterinhislife,Olmsteddesignedlandscapesforcollegecampuses,likeStanfordUniversity.HealsodesignedfootpathsatNiagaraFallstogivevisitorsbetterviewsofthefalls.Inallhiswork,Olmstedtriedtoprotectthenaturalbeautyofanarea.TodaytherearenewpressuresonNiagaraFalls:somebusinesswanttodevelopthearea,OnGoatIsland,anislandinNiagaraFallsStatePark,therearenowsouvenir（纪念品）shops.Theremaybesignsthatsay“NoLittering,”butthereisstillalotoftrashontheisland.Mostoftheanimalshavedisappeared.WhatwouldOlmstedthink?69.JinHeeParkthinkshisuniversitycampusis_________forwalkingandrelaxing.A.basicB.academicC.attractiveD.crowded70.AlejandroVegafeels_________whenhejogsinCentralPark,foritfeelsprivate.A.enjoyableB.boredC.nervousD.surprised71.NiagaraFallsinAmericawasclosetothepublicbecauseofitswonderful_________.A.listsB.contestsC.fallsD.footpaths72.“notriptoNewYorkiscomplete”(inPara.4)probablymeans_________.A.it’snotaperfecttriptoNewYorkB.weshouldnevergoforatriptoNewYorkC.don’tfinishatripinNewYorkD.NewYorkisn’tagoodplacetovisit73.InallofOlmsted’sdesigningproducts,hetriedto_________A.designfootpathsforbetterviewsofthefallsB.protectthenaturalbeautyofanareaC.includelandscapesofStanfordUniversitycampus2020届静安区中考英语一模全文共6页，当前为第4页。D.rebuildtheCentralParkinNewYorkCity.2020届静安区中考英语一模全文共6页，当前为第4页。74.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesthepresentsituationonNiagaraFalls?A.Thisareaisdevelopedandbecomesmorelovely.B.Olmstedexpectedmostoftheanimalstheretoleave.C.Peoplearenolongerallowedtovisitsouvenirshops.D.Somepeoplearedoinglearntotheenvironment. B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）ThingtoknowbeforeyougooutinthecoldKeepyour__75__warmThereisasaying,“Ifyourhandsandfeetgetcold,putonhat.”Ahatmadeofwoolwillkeepyouwarmevenifitgetswet.Thehood（兜帽）isgreatforblockingthewindaslongasyouwearahatunderneath.DrinkupInthesummer,whenyoufeelthirsty,youneedtodrinkwater.Thisisn’talwaysthecaseinwinter.Whenyou’rewearingheavywinterclothes,youhavetoworkhardertobuildupatent,cookdinneror__76__thewoods.Yourbodywilllosealotofwater.Sodrinkup.Sleeping__77__Sleepingbagsarerated（评估）thatissupposedtotellyouhowcolditcangetwhilekeepingyouwarm.Spendthenightinafour-seasontentinyourbackyardwhenit’sfreezingoutside.Thatway,ifyou__78__at2a.m.that’stoocold,youcanjustmoveinsideandtryagainanothertime.Ifyouwakeupshiveringinthemiddleofthenight,addlayersofclothing,drinkwarmliquidsandaskforhelp.EatrightSimplemealsthatneedlittlepreparationareoftenthemost__79__choicesduringwinter.Butnutrition（营养）isalsonecessary.Yourbodyneedshealthyfoodtoproduce__80__.Choosemealswithmoreproteinandfatthanwhatyou’deatduringwarmerweather.Somegoodchoicesarehotcerealwithfruitforbreakfast,peanutbutteroncrackerswithhotsoupforlunchandmeatwithnoodles,riceorpotatoesfordinner.75.A.handsB.headC.feetD.skin76.A.walkthroughB.searchforC.lookupD.putout77.A.lengthB.qualityC.systemsD.goals78.A.surviveB.forgetC.controlD.realize79.A.availableB.seriousC.difficultD.impossible80.A.interestB.heatC.pleasureD.diseaseC.Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）TakingActionAtSevenOaksMiddleSchool,DanielaCarrerawassearchingforaclub.Therewasadanceclub,achoir,anexerciseclub,andanactionclubthatfoundcreativewaystoraisemoneyforotherpeople.Danielawasthinkingaboutj__81__thedanceclubbecausedancingwasherfavourite.ThenDaniela’sfriendCiaratoldherabouttheactionclub’snewp__82__.Atfirst,Danielawaspuzzled.“Whywouldpeopleinanursinghomewantavideo-gameconsole（平台）?”sheaskedCiara.“Thiswouldbeas__83__kindofconsolethatplaysfitnessgames.Thegameshelppeoplewhoneedtoexercisebutweren’tabletogettoagymorexercisea__84__outoftheirrooms.Besides,everybodylovesvideogames,don’tthey?”Ciarareplied.2020届静安区中考英语一模全文共6页，当前为第5页。“Notmygreat-grandmother,”Danielasaid,laughing.Butsheagreedtogototheclubmeetingthenextday.2020届静安区中考英语一模全文共6页，当前为第5页。Atthemeeting,Mr.Washington,theclub’smanager,d__85__toDanielaandtheothershowfitnessvideogameshelpedencouragepeopletomove.Heexplainedhowtheconsloescouldhelpdistract（使分心）peoplewhos__86__fromseverepains.ThatwasallDanielaneededtohear.“HowcanIhelp?”Sheaskedasshesignedupfortheclub.“We’resellingraffle（抽奖增卖）tickets.Withthemoneyweget,we’llbuytwofitnessconsoles.We’llgiveonetothew__87__oftheraffle.We’llgivetheotherconsoletothenursinghome,”explainedMr.Washington.“Great!Let’sgetstarted.I’mmotivatedtoselltheticketsimmediately!”saidDaniela.D.Answerthequestions（根据以下内容回答问题）ThesixthsenseThe“sixthsense”isoftensaidtobeastrongfeelingthatapersonhasaboutsomethingorsomeone.Readaboutonemother’sexperience.Ihadafeeling...KathySansanoarrivedhomefromworktwomonthsagoat7:00intheevening.“Usually,myhusbandishomebeforeme,butwhenIgotin,hisbriefcasewasthere,buthewasn’t,”recallsSansano.Shejustthoughtthathewanttothestoreforsomething.Sansanobeganpreparingdinner,butcouldn’tshakethefeelingthatsomethingwaswrong.“Ijuststartedfeelingveryanxiousandhadtositdown.Fiveminuteslatermyhusbandphonedtosaythatoursonhadbeeninjuredinafootballgameatschool.”Luckily,theboyonlyhadabrokenwrist,butSansanostillcan’texplainhowsheknewsomethingwaswrong.“Itmighthavebeen‘mother’sintuition（直觉）’”shelaughs.“MysonandIhavealwaysbeenveryclose.”Sciencepointsoutfivebasicsensesthathumansusetoexperiencetheworld.Thereisnowevidencethathumanmayalsoownasixthsense--oranintuitionaboutpeopleorevents.Recentstudiessuggestthatinsectsandanimalsreleaseodorless(meaning“withoutanysmells”)chemicalsintotheenvironmenttosendsignalemotionssuchasfearoraggression（侵略）.Whenanothercreatureofthesamekindsensesthechemical,certainbehavioriscausedinthatcreature;forexample,itwillpreparetofightortoprotectitself.Scientistsbelievethathumanslongagomayhavecommunicatedusingthesekindsofchemicalsignals.“Iwalkedintotheroom,andsomethingjustdidn’tseemright.”Itmaybethatthepersonissensingchemicalmessagesthathavebeenproducedbyothers.KathySansano’shusbandmayhaveleftthehousefeelingafraidandworriedabouttheirson.WhenKathygothome,shesensedhisworry.88.Kathy’shusbandcamehomeearlierthanhiswifethatevening,didn’the?89.Whathappenedtotheirsonatschool?90.WhatmadeKathy