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2021年福建省宁德市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.Theteachertoldthechildrentokeeptheclassroom________.A.tocleanB.cleansC.cleanD.cleaned
2.---Howdidyoufindyourmissingpen?---().A.Quitebyaccident.B.Ifounditinmydrawer.C.Itwriteswell.D.Itwaswellkeptbymyself.
3.Lily’sbagisblue,but______isredA.herB.myC.mineD.she’s
4.---Idon’tlikethegreenapples.---Howaboutthered()?A.oneB.onesC.theseD.those
5.---I’msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.---()A.You’rewelcomeB.Idon’tknow
C.You’rerightD.Itdoesn’tmatter
6.It____fiveyearssincehe____tostudyFrench.A.was,beganB.is,hasbegunC.willbe,beginsD.is,began
7.NowJerry________theexchangeprogramswithhisclassmatesinthemeetingroom.A.discussedB.isdiscussingC.wasdiscussingD.hasdiscussed
8.Thiskindofjacket________everywhere.A.seeB.areseenC.canseeD.canbeseen
9.Thetwostrangerstalkedasifthey()friendsforyears.A.havebeenB.areC.wereD.hadbeen
10.Ialwayspreferstartingearly_______leavingeverythingtothelastminuteA.ratherthanB.incaseC.orelseD.forfear
11.Weare()all.A.AmerciaB.BritishesC.CanadaD.Japanese
12.Thispairofpants________myfavoriteclothes.A.amB.isC.areD.be
13.Themanstandingoverthereisafriendof________.A.themB.Tom’sfather’sC.TomD.Tom’sfather
14.Weenjoyedourselvesandthefood()delicious.A.isB.beC.areD.was
15.It’sdangerousforthechildren()footballinthestreet.A.toplayB.playingC.playedD.plays
16.Theboyis________in________ontheice.A.interesting;skating
B.interesting;toskate
C.interested;skating
D.interested;toskate
17.Youcansee()ifyougooutatnight.A.millionstars
B.thousandofstars
C.hundredsstars
D.millionsofstars
18.—Thankyouverymuch.—________.A.You’reallright
B.You’rewelcome
C.You’reverywell
D.No,thanks
19.Ifyouwanttobe________youmusttakemore________.A.healthy;exercise
B.health;exercise
C.healthy;exercises
D.health;exercises
20.Themanagerlistenedtothecustomers,complaintsattentivelywithgreatpatience.()tomissanypoint.A.nottryingB.tryingnotC.totrynotD.nottotry
二、填空题(20题)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
三、汉译英(5题)27.据说他是那家公司的经理。(It’ssaid…)
28.我们想参观一些著名的地方,比如长城、颐和园等等。(suchas)
29.我的建议是你们应该资助一些项目让人们意识到长江江豚(finlessporpoise)的严重形势并去保护它们。(使用表语从句)
30.将来我想成为一名服装设计师。(wantto…)
31.您能帮我照看一下我的包吗?(keepaneyeon…)
四、语言应用(5题)32.Fromtheadvertisement,Jackcan________inthefair.A.lookforajobB.buysomethingC.sellsomething
33.IstheringBetty’s?A.Yes,itis.
B.No,itisn’t.
C.Yes,thisis.
D.No,itisDavid’s.
34.IfIwanttojointhejourney,Icancallthetravelagencyat________.A.7:00amonMonday
B.7:00amonSunday
C.7:00pmonSaturday
35.Whocanyoucallforthebackpack?A.David.B.Jimmy.C.Bruce.D.Betty.
36.
AngelhasMP3at________off.
A.30%B.20%C.10%D.70%
五、翻译(10题)37.Weusuallydecoratethedoorsandwindowswithpapercuts.
38.Heisnearlydrivencrazybyasplingheadache.
39.Howtimeflies!
40.Hewaslatebecauseof8trafficjam.
41.Iwanttoinvitehimtojoinourclub.
42.Shekeptonworkingalthoughshewastired.
43.Sorrytokeepyouwaitingforsolong.
44.Let’stakearestandlistentosomemusic.
45.Doyouknowhowweatherinterfereswithouremotion?
46.Dogsarenotallowedinthecitypark.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.Whichisnottalkedaboutinthepassage?()A.NewYorkandLondonarebigcities,andsoisParis.
B.Bigcitiesarebetterthansmallcities.
C.Bigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.
D.Bigcitieshavealotofseriousproblems.
48.Whichis
TRUE
accordingtothepassagewhenyouareoutsideinanearthquake?A.Youcanplayunderabigtree.
B.Youcan’tstandnearthebuildings.
C.Youcanlieonthegrounduntiltheshakingstops.
D.BothBandC.
49.OnChristmasDay,peopleoften()toeachother.A.givemoneyB.askformoneyC.askpresentsD.givepresents
50.Thewriterasksustokeepouroldbooksandlettersbecause().A.theyareusefulreadingmaterials
B.theymaybeusetofeedcats
C.wemaybeabletomakefoodfromthemsoon
D.wecanreadthembeforemeals
51.Thebesttitleofthisstoryis.A.HowtoAnswerRiddles
B.ARichTeacher
C.AWayofGettingMoney
D.ACleverFarmer
52.Afterthe“sunset”began,thedirectorsuddenlyputhisfaceinhishands________.A.becausehewasmovedtotears
B.ashesaweverythinginthefilmmovingback-wards
C.asthesunrisedidnotlookasbeautifulashehadimagined
D.becausehewasdisappointedwiththeperformanceoftheheroandheroine
53.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项NewYork,London,Parisandotherbigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo.Youcangotodifferentkindsofmuseums,playsandfilms.Youcanalsogoshoppingtobuythingsfromallovertheworld.Butthereareseriousproblemsinbigcitiestoo.Thecostoflivingishigh,andtherearetoomanypeopleinsomeofbigcities.Everyyearmanypeoplemovetothecitiesbecausetherearesomechancestofindjobs,tostudyatgoodschools,andtoreceivegoodmedicalcare.Butsometimesthesepeoplecannotfindworkoragoodplacetolivein.Also,toomanypeopleinasmallspacemakeithardtokeepthecitiessafeandclean.Somepeopleenjoylivinginbigcities.Othersdonot.Beforepeoplemovetobigcities,theyshouldthinkabouttheproblemsoflivingthere.Whichisthebesttitle(题目)forthispassage?A.Bigcities
B.NewYork,London,andParis
C.Excitingplacestolivein
D.SeriousProblemsinbigcities
54.Inthispassagethewriteradvised(建议)people.A.tomovetoabigcity.B.nottomovetoabigcity.
C.nottomovetoabigcitywithoutthinkingabouttheproblemsthere.
D.nottothinktoomuchabouttheproblemsbeforetheymovetoabigcity.
55.Whenadreamcomestosomebodyagainandagain,itshows_________.A.heoftendoestheworkaboutthedream
B.somebodymisseshimverymuch
C.thedreamisveryimportanttohim
D.heisworryingaboutsomething
56.Thecustomindifferentcountriesareratherdifferent.IfIhavedinnerwithaChinesehost,healwaysputsmorefoodontomyplatesassoonasIhaveemptiedit.Thatoftendiscomfortsmegreatly.IhavetoeatthefoodevenifIdon’twantto,becauseitisconsideredbadmannersintheWesttoleaveone’sfoodontheplate.IhavealreadynoticedthatwhenaChinesesitsatanAmerican’sdinnerparty,heveryoftenrefusestheofferoffoodordrinkthoughheisinfactstillhungryorthirsty.ThismightbegoodmannersinChina,butitisnotintheWestatall.IntheUnitedstates,itisimpolitetokeepaskingsomeoneagainandagainorinsistonhisacceptingsomething.Theywillaskforit.Ifnot,theywillsay,“No,thanks,”WhenanAmericanisfedupwithbeerbythehost.Forexample,hemightsay,“No,thanks,Iwilltakesomediet,Pepsy-colaifyouhaveit.ThatiswhatanAmericanwilldo.SowhenyougototheUnitedStates,youhadbetterrememberthefamoussaying:WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthattheChineseareusually().A.veryhotB.policeC.impoliteD.cold
参考答案
1.C老师告诉学生要让教室保持干净。keepsthadj.意为“使某物什么样子”。根据句意故选C。
2.A你怎么找到你不见的笔的?——偶然找到的。题目意思是:你是怎么找到丢失的钢笔的?(相当偶然的情况下找到的),quitebyaccident纯属偶然。
3.C
4.B
5.D
6.D
7.B句意:现在Jerry正在会议室里和他的同学讨论交换项目。根据Now可知用现在进行时。其结构为am/is/are+doing。故选B。
8.D句意:这种夹克衫到处都能见到。canbedone.意为“能够被……”,故选D。
9.D那两个陌生人说话的样子就像是多年的好朋友。
10.A
11.D
12.B这条裤子是我最喜欢的。因为是pair做主语,而且是单数,因此后面的系动词应该为单数。故选B。
13.B
14.D
15.A
16.C男孩对冰上滑冰感兴趣。sb.beinterestedin…意为“某人对感兴趣”;prep+ving。故选C。
17.D
18.B句意:—非常谢谢你。一不客气。A项意为“你没事的”;B项意为“不客气”用于对方表示感谢时回答;C项意为“你很好”;D项意为“不了,谢谢”。故选B。
19.A如果你想要健康的话你必须多锻炼。be动词+形容词,作锻炼运动讲时exercise是不可数名词,做习题讲时为可数名词。故选A。
20.B经理试图以极大耐心,不错过任何(的态度)倾听顾客的抱怨。先去掉中间的句子,主语是themanager试图去做某事.“tryingnot”试图不.....所以这里选B.
21.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
22.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
23.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
24.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
25.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
26.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
27.Heissaidtobethemanagerofthatcompan
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