2016-2017学年牛津译林版英语8B-Unit1提优测试卷含答案

8BUnit1Pastandpresent提优卷(满分:100分考试时间:90分钟)一.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)TherewasinterviewwithLiJiachengyesterdayevening.ButitwasapitythatImissedbeginning.A.an;aB.an;theC.a;theD.the;theMyfatherhasgonetoBeijingonholiday.HetoNanjinguntilnextweek.A.willreturnB.won'treturnC.willreturnbackD.won'treturnbackLifeneverstopschangingandIshouldlearnthechanges.Now,I'vegotusedtoabiketowork.A.accepting;ridingB.accepting;rideC.toaccept;ridingD.toaccept;ride─YouJoylandinChangzhoulastsummer?─No.IofaplacecalledJoyland.A.havevisited;haven'theardB.visited;haven'theardC.havevisited;didn'thearD.visited;didn'thearNowIamlivingfarfrommyhometown.IfeelgoodherebutImissmyoldfriends.A.atatimeB.fromtimetotimeC.atalltimesD.atanytimeIttenyearsIworkedinthisnewoffice.A.is;sinceB.is;afterC.was;sinceD.hasbeen;afterCuttingdowntoomanytreesitforpeopletoprotectthewildlifeintheworld.A.make;impossibleB.makes;possibleC.make;possibleD.makes;impossible─YouhaveneverbeentoJapan,?─.I'veonlybeentotheUK.A.haveyou;Yes，IhaveB.haven'tyou;Yes,Ihaven'tC.haveyou;No,Ihaven'tD.haven'tyou;No,Ihave─localpeople'slife,thegovernmenthasbuiltacinemaandasportscentrehere.─Yes.Therearemanyplacesfor3wopletorelax.A.ImproveD.ImprovingC.ToimprovingD.ToimproveMygrandfatherinthecountrysideforfiftyyears,butnowheliveswithus.A.willliveB.livesC.livedD.haslivedHishomeis5kilometreshisschool.A.onthesouthofB.thesouthofC.southofD.inthesouthofAlicelikestravellingtherainforest.A.across;lonelyB.through;lonelyC.across;aloneD.through;aloneHehasfortwoyears.Twoyearsalongtime.A.lefthome;isB.lefthome;areC.beenawayfromhome;isD.beenawayfromhome;areEveryonewenttothemoviemebecauseIdidn'tfeelverywellyesterday.A.exceptB.forC.likeD.with─Haveyoufinishedyourworkyet?─.Butitisalmostdone.A.Yes.IhaveB.NotexactlyC.MoreorlessD.OfcourseIhave二.完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)Historyisthestoryofushumanbeings(人类).Everyonewhohaslivedandeverythingthathashappenedarepartofhistory.Buthistoryisnot16whathappenedinthepast.Thewordalso17thestudyofthepast,througholdwrittenrecordsandotherkindsoffacts.18dowestudyhistory?Onereasonisthatweenjoyit.Agoodstoryisevenbetterifitistrue,andhistoryis19ofgoodstories.Ofcourse,sometimesthey20beterribletoo.Amoreseriousreasonistounderstandourselvesandthe21welivein.Tounderstandthingshappeningnow,weneedtoknewtheircauses.Wecannotunderstandthepresent22weknownothingaboutthepast.Historyhelpstotelluswhythingsarethewaytheyare.Ofcourse,historybookscannottellus23aboutthepast,noteveneverythingthatisrecorded.Ahistoryoftheworldhastopickoutthepeopleandeventsthat24theworld.Sinceancienttimes,greatcivilizations(文明)haveappeared(出现)indifferentcountriesandplaces.Usually,onlythree25fourexisted(存在)atthesametime.Whiletheylasted，theychangedthelivesnotonlyoftheirownpeople,butoftheirneighbourstoo.C.aboutonehundredandeightyyearsagoD.onehundredyearsagoThewriterthinksthatthetouristsshouldwatchthesunsetin.A.BrooklynB.QueensC.theBronxD.StatenInlandWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutNewYork?A.Thecitygotthenameof“NewYork”in1664.B.NewYorkisabigandexcitingcity.C.NewYorkhadfivesmallertownsinthepast.D.Americansweretherulersofthecityinthe17thcentury.CWhileitiscommonforrestaurantownerstoconnectwiththeircustomers,arestaurantownerintheU.S.istakingittoawholenewlevel.TimHarrisgivesoutfreehugs(拥抱)toeverycustomerattheendofeachmeal.Theatmosphere(气氛)athisrestaurant"Tim'sPlace"issopositive(积极的)thatcustomersrestaurantoftencallitthe"World'sfriendliest"."Tim'sHug"isinfactanitemonthemenu,describedasa"love"treat.Tim'shugsaredoublyspecialbecauseofeverything,hehasachieved.The26-year-oldisprobablytheonlyDownsyndromesufferer(唐氏综合征患者)intheU.S.toownarestaurant,buthehasseveralotherthingstobeproudof--he'saskillfulspecialOlympian,anexcellentsailor,andanexperiencedfisherman.HewasalsochosenasHomecomingKingandStudentoftheYearinhighschool!SowhenamanlikeTimhugsyou,itissuretobeaspecialandunforgettableexperience.WhenTimexpressedinterestinopeningarestaurant,Keith,asmallbusinessmanhimself,supportedhim.Timhiredotherpeopletomanagetheplaceanddothecooking,andheintroducedtheideaoffreehugs.Herealizedthatpeoplewanttofeelathomeatarestaurant.Thatiswhyheincluded"love"asanitemonthemenu.CustomerscanorderthefreehugfromTim,andeveniftheydon't,he'llprobablyhugthemanyway.Therestauranthasbeenaroundsince2010,andTimhasgivenoutover19,000hugsinthepastfiveyears--hekeepscountusingaspecialHugCounter.Manycustomerslovevisiting"Tim'sPlace"."I'vebeencominghereonceaweek,"saidMichelleGarth-Jones,aregularcustomer."Ilovelocalrestaurants,andthisspecialonehasastorythatstayswithyou."35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Customersprefertofeelrelaxedatarestaurant.B.UnlessyouorderTim'sHug,hewillnothugyou.C.AssoonasyouenterTim'sPlace,youwillgetawarmhug.D.MichelleGarth-Jonesloveslisteningtothe-storyintherestaurant.36.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeTimHarris?A.Humorous.B.Creative.C.Serious.D.Curious.37.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Tim'sAchievementsB.ASpecialExperienceC.ADownSyndromeSuffererD.TheWorld'sFriendliestRestaurant四、阅读表达(共6分)Theseday，anewkindofrestaurantisbecomingpopular．Peoplewhogotherecannotonlyenjoytheirmeals，theycanalsoenjoyplayingcomputergamesandchattingontheInternet．Winkistherestaurant’sname．ItisinLosAngeles，andit’saboutfunandfood．InWink，therearenowaitersorwaitressesaroundyou．Thescreenshavereplaced(取代)them．Youcanorderthefoodyouwantbytouchingthescreeninfrontofyouandrunnerswillbringittothetables．Youcanalsoplayvideogameswiththepeopleat；henexttable．Thescreenscanshowmusicvideos，moviesandsoon．Butmainlytheyareusedtoshowvideogames．It’saninteractive(互动的)restaurantwhereyouwillcontrolyourmealandyourtime．Theserviceislastandtherunnersknowclearlywheretogo．Therewillbenowaitingforawaiterandnomisunderstandings(误解)inthekitchen．Differentkindsoffoodareservedatanytimeofday．Winkisaplacewhichhosts“roomgames”，whereeverytableintherestaurantcanhaveavideogamecompetitionatthesametime．TheowneroftherestauranthopesthatWinkcanmakeiteasyforpeopletobeinteractivehavefunandenjoyadeliciousmeal．38．HowdopeopleorderthefoodinWink?39．What’sthetitle(标题)ofthepassage?40．Wouldyou1iketovisitWink?Whyorwhynot?五.词汇检测(每小题1分，共l0分)A.根据中文提示、首字母或英文释义写出单词。41.Wehave(意识到)theimportanceofprotectingthewildanimals.42.─What′sonTV?─Thefamousreporterishavingan(采访)withPresidentBarackObama.43.Theshereisstillserious.Thegovernmentistryingtofindawaytoimproveit.44.I'dliketogowithyou.H,myhandarefull.45.Practicecanhelp(makesth.betterthanbefore)yourEnglish.Youcantryit!B.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空46.Thechild(eat)upallthefoodontheplate.Nowthereisn'tanythingonit.47.Pleasewritedownthesesoldiers'(wife)namesintheform.48.─HaveyoubeentoHongKong(recent)?─No,Ihaven't.49.JinYongisoneoftheoldest(live)writersinChina.50.(chat)withfriendsfromtimetotimeisfun.六.翻译句子(每小题3分，共15分)51.顺便说一下，我很久没有收到他的信了。_______________________________________52.我和我的朋友们用电子邮件彼此保持联系。_______________________________________53.这个地方过去是一片空地，现在政府已经把它变成了一个公园。_______________________________________54.在某些方面，现在的生活比以前好得多。_______________________________________55.这个工厂还没有采取任何行动保护环境。_______________________________________七.书面表达（20分）假设你是李华，上个月你回到了家乡，发现变化很大。请根据以下提示写一篇题为“ChangesinMyHometown”的短文。提示如下：我的家乡过去是个安静的小镇，山清水秀，空气清新。人们骑自行车或步行出行。现在我的家乡已变成一个现代化的城镇，已建起座座高楼，处处可见宽阔的马路。我们住的小区门口有许多公交车经过，很多人都已买了私家车，出行很方便。但是，家乡的变化也给我们带来了许多麻烦，例如：……你的想法是：……ChangesinMyHometownWhenIreturnedtomyhometownlastmonth,Ifounditchangedalot.参考答案一.单项选择题号12345678答案BBCBBADC题号9101112131415答案DCCDCAB二.完形填空题号16171819202122232425答案CDBBBACDAB三.阅读理解题号262728293031323334353637答案CABCACCADDBD四.阅读表达38．Peoplecanorderthefoodtheywantbytouchingthescreeninfrontofthemandrunnerswillbringittothetables．39．ANewKindofRestaurant／Wink．40．Yes．BecauseIcanenjoythefoodandhavefunatthesametime．／No．BecauseIdon’tlikeeat