新视野大学英语第二册答案

新视野大学英语第二册答案

unit1

SectionA:

III.1.petent6.

asessing7.fulfills,conducting9.consequently10.significance

IV.1.behind2.at3.in4.out5.to6.to7.in8.with9.but10.for

V.1.L2.C3.D4.N5.06.A7.E8.G9.I10.K

WordBuilding

VI.1.commitment2.attraction3.appointment4.impression5.

position?,confusion8.congratulation9.consideration

10.explanation11.acquisition12.depression

VII.1.advisable2.disirable3.favorable4.considerable5.

remarkable6.preferable7.drinkable8.acceptable

VIII.1.muchlesscanhewriteEnglisharticles

2.muchlesscanhemanageabigcompany

3.muchlesscouldhecarryitupstairs

4.muchlesshaveIspokentohim

5.muchlesstoreadalotoutsideofit

IX.1.Havingmealsathomecancostaslittleastwoorthreedollars,

whereaseatingoutatarestaurantisalwaysmoreexpensive.

2.Wethoughtshewasratherproud,whereasinfactshewasjustveryshy.

3.Wehaveneverdoneanythingforthem,whereastheyhavedonesomuch

forus.

4.Nataliepreferstostayforanotherweek,whereasherhusbandprefers

toleaveimmediately.

5.Somepraisehimhighly,whereasothersputhimdownseverely.

X.

1.Shewouldn，ttakeadrink,muchlesscouldshestayfordinner.

2.HethoughtIwaslyingtohim,whereasIwastellingthetruth.

3.Howdoyouaccountforthefactthatyouhavebeenlateeverydaythis

week?

4.Theincreaseintheirprofitsisduepartlytotheirnewmarketstrategy.

5.Suchmeasuresarelikelytoresultintheimprovementofworkefficiency.

6.Wehavealreadypouredalotoftimeandenergyintotheproject,so

wehavetocarryon.

XI.

1.我认为他不会抢劫,更不用说暴力抢劫了.

2.男工平均工资每小时10美元,而女工才每小时7美元.

3.自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏,就会带来很多不可预知的影响.

4.期终考试迫在眉睫，你最好多花点时间看书.

5.有趣的是,消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国.其部分原因来自于

全球化带来的影响,部分原因是由于产地的变化.

6.最近一次调查表明，妇女占总劳动力的40%.

XII.1.C2.B3.B4.A5.D6.B7.C8.D9.A10.C11.D12.C13.C14.B15.A

SectionB

II.l.D2.A3.C4.D5.A6.C7.B8.B

III.1.utilize2.reject3.considerable4.temporary5.acceptable

6.eract

IV.1.interactwith2.gonethrough3.dealwith4.recoveredwith

5.adjustingto6.familiarto7.Inspiteof8.weretiredof9.preventedfrom

10.cameto

unit2

SectionA

III.1.promosing2.amusing3.lowered4.persisted5.rank6.swear7.unfair

8.presence9.frowning10.approximately

IV.1.on2.upon3.on4.in5.by6.to7.in8.of9.on10.out

V.1.02.K3.D4.H5.J6.E7.M8.G9.B10.AWordBuilding

VI.1.observe-observer:onewhoobservesapersonoranevent

2.ski-skier:onewhoskis

3.visit-visitor:onewhovisitssomebodyorsomeplace

4.learn-learner:onewholearnssomething

5.report-reporter:onewhoreportsonpersonsoreventsforanewspaper

6.drink-drinker:onewhooftendrinksalcohol,esp.toomuch

VII.1.tropical2.musical3.occasional4.environmental5.global

6.dangerous7.natural8.centralSentencestructure

VIII.1.Theydidn，tloseheartdespiteoflotsoffrustration.

2.Despitetheheavyrain,theboysplayedfootballintheyardall

afternoon.

3.Iwilltrymybestdespitetheslimchancesofsuccess.

4.Despiteathoroughsearchfortheescapedprisonerinthemountain,no

signofhimwasfound.

5.Despitetheirincreasedincome,theirlifebecamepoorerbecauseofthe

risingprices.

IX.

1.nordoIthinkitnecessarytodoso

2.norwouldtheygotomysister's

3.nordowehavehertelephonenumber

4.norwouldIliketogotoworkimmediately

5.norwouldITranslation

X.1.Despitethefactthatsheistheonlychildinherfamily,sheisnever

babiedbyherparents.

2.Mikedidn，tcometothepartylastnight,nordidhecallmetogive

anexplanation.

3.Thepersonsittingnexttohimdidpublishsomenovels,butheisby

nomeansagreatwriter.

4.Hehasnointerestinfootballandisindifferenttowhowinstoloses.

5.Themanagerneedsanassistantthathecancountontotakecareof

problemsinhisabsence.

6.Thisisthefirsttimethathehasmadeaspeechinthepresenceofso

largeanaudience.

XI.1.尽管那项计划一开始就证明是不切实际的，但是他们还是坚持要实施.

2.我无法说服他接受这项计划，也无法使他认识到这项计划的重要性.

3.你是怎么把那么多东西塞进这个小行李箱的？

4.别人对他怎么看,他全不在意.

5.我能否指出你犯了个小错误.

6.他母亲让他开车慢一点儿，但是他从不把她的话放在心上.

XII.1.B2.D3.B4.C5.B6.C7.A8.A9.B10.D11.B12.D13.B14.C15.D

SectionB

I.l.D2.A3.A4.C5.B

ComprehensionoftheText

II.l.D2.B3.C4.D5.A6.C7.A8.B

III.1.sake2.sacrificed3.crack4.pursuing5.explosive6.overcome

7.indicated8,opponents9.stripped10.denied

IV.1.Natashamadeherselfstandoutinthegroupinterviewbyactingas

theleaderinhergroup.2.Tobesuccessful,youneedacarefulplan,good

luck,helpattherighttime,andaboveall,hardwork.

3.Theyarenotdoingthistogainrecognitionormoney;theyaredoingthis

forthesakeofsociety.

4.Itwasactuallywhathesaidratherthanwhathedidthatmademesad.

5.Oncemymothersetshermindonsomething,itwillbeveryhardtostop

her.

6.Yearsofresearchhadsetthestagefortheirsuccessintheirfield.

7.Localpeopleareusedtothephenomenon,sotheyarenotsurprisedat

all.

8.Todayatthismeetingwearegoingtofocusonthequestionofair

pollution.

9.Heneverexpectedthathisbestfriendwouldchargehimwithcheating

intheexam.

10.Hisparentsweresostrictwithhiminhisstudiesthathehadlittle

timetoparticipateinanyactivitiesoutsideofclass.

unit3

SectionA

III.1.ceeded

6.resolve7.prejudice

8.compromise9.confirm10.subsequently

IV.1.havingnothingtodowith2.takingcareof3.metwith4.onthesurface

5.workout6.incompatiblewith7.upsanddowns8.learnedof

9.indicationof10.allalong

V.l.M2.L3.F4.D5.H6.07.A8.C9.I10.K

VI.1.shopping2.feeling3.storage4.cooking5.end

ing6.beginning7.gathering8.removal9.arrival10.pas

sage11.writing12.marriage

VII.1.relationship2.citizenship3.leadership4.members

hip5.boyhood6.livelihood?,brotherhood8.authorship

9.adulthood10.neighborhood11.wisdom12.ownership

VIII.1.Itisnevertoobadforustodosomethingaboutthesituation.

2.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.

3.Itisnevertoolateforyoutoputastoptothismadness.

4.Itisnevertoolateforyoutomendyourways.

5.Hisincomewasnevertoosmalltosupporthisfamily.

IX.1.Mybestfriend,Anna,washerelastnight.

2.Thecompanymanager,Mr.Madison,gatheredhisstaffandannouncedthe

decision.

3.Youshouldhaveseenanophthalmologist,aneyedoctor.

4.Hesentfortheaccountant,themostexperiencedpersoninaccounting.

5.“Leaveittome,〃saidDavid,themanonnightduty.

Translation

X.1.Youarenevertooexperiencedtolearnnewtechniques.

2.Thereremainsoneproblem,namely,whoshouldbesenttoheadtheresearch

there.

3.Theirrelationshipdidmeetwithsomedifficultyatthebeginning

becauseofculturaldifferences.

4.Thoughhehashadupsanddowns,Ibelievedallalongthathewould

succeedsomeday.

5.Ihavesomereservationsaboutthetruthofyourclaim.

6.Sheisn，tparticularlytall,butherslimfiguregivesanillusionof

height.

XL1.应尽早告知年轻人:必须认真对待法律.

2.他现在面临一个重要决定,这个决定可能会影响他的整个前程.

3.即使在情况最糟糕的时候,你也必须保持镇静和信心.

4.人际关系的成功与否与双方相处是否融洽以及交流是否顺畅有很大关系.

5.他受到袭击,身受重伤，随后不治而亡.

6.他的举止至少在表面上像个正常人。

XII.1.A2.C3.B4.B5.C6.B7.C8

.D9.C10.D11.B12.A13.D14.C15.D

SectionB

I.1.F2.F3.0

4.F5.06.07.08.F9.010.F

ComprehensionoftheText

II.l.C2.A3.D4.C5.B6.B7.A8.D

III.1.arrange2.criticism3.innocent

4.criticizing5.miserable

6.pelled8.somehow9.anticipate10.bi

rlliant

IV.1.on2.from...to3.off4.with5.away6.abo

ut7.over8.On9.Concerning10.to

unit4

SectionA:

III.1.forbid2.identical3.objectino4.warmth5.volun

teers6.overseas7.declined8.resisted9.fancy10.de

crease/decline

IV.1.withoutfail2.volunteerfor3.aslongas4.right

away5.morethan6.amthankful...for7.wrote

back8.forbiddenfrom9.vanishedinto10.wasfreeto

V.1.02.J3.G4.H5.L6.A7.E8.B9.C10.N

VI.1.sadness2.weakness3.carelessness4.illness

5.darkness6.kindness7.laziness8.nervousnes

s

VII.1.noisy2.wealthy3.sunny4.Iucky5.tasty

6.healthy7.angry8.icy

VIII.1.Itisnecessaryforthemanagertofinishthewholetaskbefore

leavingforaholiday.

2.Itisashametotakesomuchmoneyfordoingsolittle.

3.Itisourresponsibilitytohelppeoplearounduswhoareintrouble.

4.Itisasurpriseforusalltorealizehehasbeencheatingus.

5.Itispleasantfrothemothertoseeherdaughtergrowingintoayoung

lady.

IX.1.aslongasshegotherfather，sagreement

2.Aslongasyousetagoalforyourself

3.Aslongasshecoversalltheexpensesherself

4.aslongasshedoesherjobwell

5.Aslongasyouneverloseheart

Translation

X.1.Itisagreatpleasuretomeetfriendsfromafar.

2.Itdoesn，tmatterwhetherthecatisblackorwhiteaslongasitcatches

mice.

3.Youmustletmehavethemoneybackwithoutfailbyteno'clocktomorrow

morning.

4.Allowmetotakepartinthisproject:Iammorethanalittleinterested

init.

5.Everyoneknowsthatheisspecial:Heisfreetocomeandgoashepleases.

6.Watchingtheunhappylookonherface,Ifeltasthoughshewishesto

saysomethingtome.

XL1.现如今，仅仅受过中等教育的人要想找份好工作越来越难了。

2.留得青山在，不怕没柴烧.

3.如果你对所购物品不满意,我们将很乐意退款.

4.我们对这块伟大的美丽的土地心怀感激之情,多年来它迎接了众多的人来这里

的海滩游览.

5.让老师吃惊的是,没人自愿当班长.

6.那条狗忠心耿耿地继续在火车站等待主人,直到两年后死去.

XII.1.B2.C3.A4.D5.B6.A7.D8.D

9.C10.A11.A12.B13.D14.C15.C

SectionB:

I.1.Iamalmostdead.

2.Iammovingacrossthelandscape.

3.Ihaveachievedamodestamountofprosperity.

4.Afriendconvincesmetogoonablinddatewithaladyfriendofhis.

5.Romagetsafarawaylookinhereyes.

ComprehensionoftheText

II.l.D2.A3.C4.A5.B6.B7.C8.A

III.1.insurance2.descended3.precision4.trace5

.stain6.specify7.accustomed

8.sperity

IV.1.TheRockefellerfamilyachievedahughamountofprosperityinthe

oilbusiness.

2.Whatallworkershaveincommonisexpectingbetterworkingconditions.

3.Youdon，tknowwhathisfeelingswillbe,astheychangefromdaytoday.

4.Thisisgenerallyawarmplace,butwedogetfreezingweatheron

occasion.

5.EveryyearatChristmasdrunkdrivingtakesitstollonthejoyful

atmosphere.

6.Manypeoplestillclingtothehopethatonedaytherewillbeplace

betweenthetwocountries.

7.Hewassoangrythathelostcontrol.

8.TheclimateinAlaskaisafarcryfromthatofFlorida.

9.Howonearthdidshemanagetopassthetest?

10.Hiscareerasateachercametoanendwhenhebrokehisleg,buthe

continuedtowritetextbooksforstudents.

unit5

SectionA:

III.1.hardened2.shelter3.slim4.weaken5.Literally

6.noticeable7.bunch8.drag9.grateful10.hooked

IV.1.leanedon2.closeathand3.dieof4.arestarved

of5.coupledwith6.isdirected...at7.are...dressed

in8.gratefulto9.strugglingto10.abunchof

V.1.J2.G3.K4.M5.E6.07.D8.H9.A10.C

VI.1.Underthepleasantsituationthepropertypricesarejustbeginning

tohardenagain.

2.Inthepastfewyears,theseinsideconflictshaveweakenedthe

government，sposition.

3.EverySundaythefathertakeshischildto

libraries,museums,exhibitionsornaturalparks,ashebelievesthatthis

helpstobroadenthechild，smind.

4.Thedaysarelengtheningassummerapproaches.

5.Asshewaswaitingfortheresulttocomeout,herexcitementheightened.

6.Thetakingonofanewsecretarylightenedhisworkloadconsiderably.

7.Ashelistenedtohisassistantreportingontheprogressofthe

project,themanager，sfacedarkenedwithanger.

8.Beforenightfell,thesettingsunreddenedtheclouds.

VII.1.arrival2.expectations3.understandable4.Visitors

5.fitable7.lucky8.gathering

VIII.1.Johnwenttothecinemawithhisbrother,whichsurprisedme.

2.Theboybrokethewindow,forwhichhewascriticizedbytheteacher.

3.Hetoreupmyphoto,bywhichIwasangeredverymuch.

4.Itwasraininghard,forwhichtheteamstayedindoors.

5.Conniechangedhermindforthesecondtime,whichcameasnosurprise

tous.

IX.1.Theteacherspokesoquietlythatthestudentscouldhardlyhearher.

2.Thelecturewassoboringthatmanylistenersfellasleep.

3.Thestudenthassomanybooksthathedoesnotknowwhattodowiththem.

4.Theoldmanwassoillthathisneighborshadtosendforadoctor.

5.Herremarksaresofunnythateveryonelaughstotears.

X.1.Hespokeconfidently,whichimpressedmemost.

2.Myfatherissoforgetfulthatheisalwayslookingforhiskeys.

3.rmverygratefultoyouforallthehelpyouhavegivenme.

4.Thebadlight,coupledwiththewetground,madedrivingverydifficult.

5.Beingstarvedoffunds,theyhadtocanceltheirplantostartabusiness.

6.Theyalwaysleanonuswhenevertheyareintrouble.

XI.1.飞机可能会晚点几个小时,要是那样，我们等着就没有什么意义了.

2.乔治常常说谎，因此当他说他考试得了高分时没人相信他.

3.初了附近位于十字路口的那家小工厂,一切都静悄悄的.

4.缺少睡眠的人会感到很难集中心思干活.

5.我安排人去机场接克拉克先生,然后带他去宾馆.

6.一到达山顶,游客们都高兴地大叫起来.

XII.1.C2.C3.B4.A5.B6.D7.A8.D9.C10.B11.D12.A

13.A14.D15.C

SectionB:

I.1.givingthemmanymaterialpossessions

2.changecontinuallyandfrequently

3.asudden,uncontrollablefeelingofregret

4.makes(theparent-childrelationship)gowrong;taking(someofthe

happinessandmutualrespect)awayfrom(parentsandtheirchildren)

5.startanewcourseofimprovedbehavior

ComprehensionoftheText

II.1.A2.C3.D4.D5.A6.B7.B8.C

III.1.mpt4.manner5.tendency

6.undermined

7.submit8.inferred9.fluctuates10.responded

IV.1.Jeanwrotethespeaker，saddressdowninhernotebookforfearthat

shemightforgetit.

2.Passengersmustshowtheirticketsondemand.

3.Officialsareboundtoinvestigateanypossiblecorruption.

4.Itookitforgrantedthatyouwouldcomewithus,soIboughtyoua

ticket.

5.Shehasbeenselfishallthetime,butshehaspromisedtoturnovera

newleafandbecomemorelovingtowardothers.

6.Peopleinthisregionhavepinedforapeacefullifesincethereligion

warbrokeoutthreedecadesago.

7.PoorhealthhadmadeitdifficultforJimtoholddownajobformore

thanayear.

8.Bettygetsverydepressedattimesbecauseofthepressureofherwork.

9.TheboysatmyschoolusedtomakefunofmebecauseIhaveaflatnose.

10.Jennykeptbeggingmeforanewbicycle,andIfinallygavein.

Unit6

III.1.fessional4.

impressive5.Iatter6.convey7.qualify8.

refined9.substitute10.approval

IV.1.Correctfrom:fillout;synonym:fillin

2.Correctfrom:feelcomfortablewith;synonym:feelcomfortableabout

3.Correctfrom:attachfirstimportanceto;translation:非常重视

把……放在第一位

4.Correctfrom:turneddown;synonym:rejected;refused

5.Correctfrom:came(up)to;definition:movedtoward

6.Correctfrom:pressingmefor;definition:tryinadeterminedwayto

getsomething.

7.Correctfrom:freefrom/of;definition:notinfluencedby

8.Correctfrom:stuckwith;translation:不得不接待；被迫接待

9.Correctfrom:forbetterorworse;definition:whethertheresultis

goodorbad

10.Correctfrom:tookchargeof;synonym:tookresponsibilityfor

V.1.M2.K3.L4.F5.I6.C7.H8.09.E10.B

VI.illegalimpoliteirregularimpatientincapable

irresponsibleinconsistent

inappropriateincorrectindefinite

1.impatient2.irresponsible3.inconsistent4.

illegal5.inappropriate6.incapable7.irregular8.

impolite9.incorrect10.indefinite

VII.unnoticeableunreasonableungratefulunlimiteduncertain

unco