人教版新课标期末冲刺讲义学生老师

学习并掌握人教版新课标必修一和二的重点语法（7个时态及其语态，定语从句识记人教版新课标必修一和二的的重点词汇及短语并掌握其用法

PartA r语法部一．时态和语一般现在时和现在进行Shewearsaponyalways,usually,regularly,often,sometimes,never,seldom,fromtimetotime,等IlovemyIthasbeenwellacceptedbymostEnglishthatpracticemakes不可改变的或既定习Mysisterwillgetupearlytomorrowmorning，becausethetrainto leavesat6:00a.主将从现（考点---Whenwillyoucometoseeme,---Iwillgotoseeyouwhenyoufinishthetraining（12-1323题Youaresittinginmynowatthemoment,atpresent,等（暂时的习惯She’smakingafilmthese表示将来（考点Theneistakingoff.（12-1323题Sheisalwayscomining.(一般都会用一般将来will/shall将来安排要做或发Iwillwatchthebegoingto---Lookatthatbeautiful---Itlookslikeitisgoingtobeawonderfulbeto（考点打算,Anexhibitionofpaintingsistobeheldatthemuseumnext（12-1321题be表示将来（提到Helooksexcitedbecausehisparentsarecomingtoherbirthdaypartythisweekend.beaboutto表示很短时间内要发生的动作,（不与表将来的时间状语连用I’mabouttoleavewhenthebell表示不可改变的时Hurryup!Thetrainleavesat一般过去时和过去进行Hefoundtheyesterday,lastmonth,lastMonday,twodaysago,threeyearsago,等Werecruitednewmembersevery情景中（考点---Youknowquitealotaboutthe---Well．Lucyintroducedittomeduringtheweekend（12-13朝阳第一学年30作IwaswatchingTVatthattimeatthattime,when…等明确表示过去的具体Iwasnningatriptowhen引导的过去时间状Onedayhewaslookinginasecond-handfurnitureshopwhenhesawanamazing现在完成时和过去完成Whereismycar?Ijustparkeditbehindyourhouse.hasdisappeared（13-1413题 never, life,for+段，haven’t backontheirpastIt/Thisisthe+序数词名词+that+----Doyouknowourtownat No,thisisthefirsttimeIhavecome成过去的过去（考点Theoldmanwonderedwhohadtakenawayhishatbymistake.语一般现在（考点am/is/are+AlthoughourEnglishteacherisyoung,sheisthoughthighlyofbyallof （12-1322题）现在进行+Anewcinemaisbeingbuilthere.Theyhopetofinishitnext（考点（12- 第一学年东城期 ）Disbeingbuilt（13-14年第一学年was/were+---Haveyouheardaboutthatfireinthe---Yes,luckilynoonewashurt现在完成（考点have/hasbeenGoodnews!IhavebeenacceptedbyBeijing（13-1421题一般将来（考点willYoucanvisittheofficialticketingwebsiteandtheticketpricesforeacheventwillbelistedthere．（12-1328题）二、定语从that,whichwho,whom,whose,as等；when,where,why等。关系词通常有下列三个作用：A、引导定语从句；B、代替先行词；C、在定语从句中担当一个成分关系代词在定语从句中充当主语、宾语和定(考点人IamgoingtomeetTomwhotheysayisagood（12-1316题人Sheisthenewstudent(whom)Iwant ltoJerryisnolongerthe (that/who/whom)ImetfiveyearsAfterthisheisnotthemanthatheusedtoViewsthat/whichareentirelyneworforeignmayalsobehardto thatIopenedliesinthecenterofthe(考点物Pleasepassmethebookwhichislyingonthetable.Thenovel(which)Tomboughtisveryinteresting.TheScienceMuseum，whichwevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain，isoneofLondon’stouristattractions.（11-1223题物Theearth,asisknowntoall,is(考点Lookout!Don'tgettooclosetothehousewhoseroofisunderrepair.（13-1413题）thatwhichwho：“第一好的物不一定疑问。序序数词(thefirst等 形容(thebest等 特指(theonly/the不定代词(something/nothing/anything/all等表不确定数量who/whichwhichwhothat有介词时，介词+whichwhich/whom连用(考点Thedoctortowhomshesentherfriendisverywellknown.（12-1319题that/those时：What’sthatwhichisfloatingonthe5关系副词在定语从句中充当状ThefilmbroughtthehoursbacktomewhenIwastakengoodcareofinthatfarawayvillage.（13-1419题where=at\in\towhichCatherineⅡhadtheAmberRoommovedtoapalaceoutsideSt.Petersburgwhereshespenthersummers.（12-1320题）why=forIknowthereasonwhysheworksso从句限性语从它主句意思往往不完整。译为Adoctoris whocures医生就是治疗的人非定语(考点 phonewasleftbyTom,whowashereamomentago.Hedidn’tpasstheinterview,whichmadehimverySallysaidshewouldsolvealltheproblemallbyherself,whichIdoubtverymuch.（13-1422题Visitors nottotouchtheA.will B. C.are D.areSarah,hurryup.I'mafraidyoucan’thavetimeto beforetheA.get B.get C.get D.gettoThisisTed’sphoto.Wemisshimalot. tryingtosaveachildintheearthquake.A. B.is C.was D.wasThehero’sstory differentlyintheA.was B.was C. D.Hundredsofjobs ifthefactoryA. B.willbe C.are D.will s andburnedatsuchaspeedthattheywilldisappearfromtheearthinthenearA. B.are C.arebeing D.hadbeenAnewcinema here.TheyhopetofinishitnextA.willbe B.is C.hasbeen D.isbeing---Howlong atthisjob---Sincewereyou B.haveyoubeenC.hadyoubeen D.willyoubeAllthepreparationsforthe ,andwe’rereadytoA. B C.hadbeen D.havebeenThenewbridge bytheendoflastA.hasbeen B.hadbeenC.was D.wouldbe---Areyoustill mywork,andwon'ttakeamjust B.amjustgoingtoC.havejust D.IjustFormanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadout NewYorkisanA.for B.of C.in D.fromJimpassedthedriving surprisedeverybodyintheA. B. C. D.Doyouknowthefactory, productsareofhighA. B. C. D.PartBVocabulary词汇部必修Unitculture receptionn.fancy奇特的，异样rare稀罕的；稀有valuableadj.survivedecorateremovedoubtselectsinkexplodedesign易考词组1.belongto属完成句子：有很多人出席了，其中三分之二都是同一个学校的（2012朝阳期末Therearemanypeoplepresentatthemeeting,twothirdsofwhom thesameinsearchof寻完成句子：（2012朝阳期末Theboywent somethingtoinreturn作为报答Iamverygratefulforyourassistance,andhopethatonedayImaybeabletodosomethingforyou （2012东城期末A.in B.in C.in D.in补充词组takeapart拆thinkhighlyof看重；器atwar处于交战状lessthan少★重点句型（供写作使用，Later，CatherineIIhadtheAmberRoommovedtoapalaceoutsideStPetersburgwhereshespenthersummers.后来，二世派人把琥珀屋搬到圣彼得堡郊外她避暑的宫殿中。温馨提示：havesthdone请/ Onedayhewaslookinginasecond-handfurnitureshopwhenhesawanamazingobjectamongthemanydifferentvasesandjewels.一天，他正在一家二手家具商店查找，突然他在众多不同的花瓶和首饰中看见一个神奇结构分析：…wasng…when…did…正在做…这时…突然：翻译下面句子,用…wasng…when…did…Unitvolunteerpain疼痛. athlete basisregular定期的，常规ancientmagical admit容许,承认,advertisevt.做． bargainchargere 取代替换,代host 罚易考词组standfor代表：象征完成句子：奥运旗帜上的五环代表什么？.（12年朝阳期末WhatdothefiveringsontheOlympicflag recesb/JohnisnotheretodayWho himinthegame?201218题A.re B.taketheceC.instead D.ince补充词组beinchargeof主管,看管,负takepartin参aswell★重点句型（供写作使用，It’sintheSummerOlympicsthatyouhavetherunning结构分析：Itiswas)被强调部分that+句子其他部分.itiswas…that同时省去，句子Tom了. Onlyathleteswhohavereachedtheagreedstandardfortheireventwillbeadmittedas结构分析：who引导的定语从句，先行词指人，whowillbeadmitted被接纳,willbedone任何能独立解决这个电脑问题的人可以被录取到我们公司 Unittechnologyapplicationcharacter appearancen.financen.金融；财inligent智能的，聪明artificialadj.人造的electronicsolveexplorecalculatearise出现；发易考词组dealwith处理，对withthehelpof…在… theexnationofthebook,wetanfinallyunderstandthemeaningofthepassage.(2012朝阳期末A.Withthehelp Underthehelp Afterthehelp Bythehelpinaway在某种程度完成句子：在某种程度上，你所说的有道理 ,whatyousaidisreasonable(2012东城期末devote…tongsth把时间(钱,精力等)奉献给做某事fromon从时asaresult结watchover看守，监高级句型（供写作使用，OvertimeIhavebeenchangedquitealot.结构分析:have/hasbeen 从二十世纪七十年代起，很多新的用途被发现了ItnearlytooktwohundredyearsbeforeIwasbuiltasanytical200结构分析:before引导的时间状语从句，在此处可以翻译为“……（之后）Unitn.lossharmextinction，消reserveendangered的 distantcertainunexpectedfaithfuldecreasecontaininspectvt.hunt employbiteappreciaterespond回答回disappear易考词组dieout，逐渐恐龙在几万年前就了。Dinosaurs millionsofyearsago.(2012东城期末(参考答案)diedprotect…from保护…不受…（危害）Inwinter,youshouldcoversomethingto thents thecold.(2012东城期末)inpeace和平地applyfor申请accordingto按照payattentionto注意indanger(of)在inrelief如释重负，松了口气burstintolaughter突然笑起来haveeffecton…对…有影响comeintobeing形成，产生sothat以致于，结果高级句型（供写作使用，Itishopedthatonedaytherewillbeenoughanimals.结构分析:It是形式主语，that从句是真正的主语。Itishopedthat+从句人们希望…Itisknownthat+从句众所周知…Itissaidthat+从句据说…Itisreportedthat+从句据…Itisexpectedthat+从句预计…Itisbelievedthat…大家相信Itisthoughtthat…大家认为believed（ItisbelievedthattheairinBeijingwillbebetterand13预计不久即可结束howitmighthave eextinct.它可能是怎样的结构分析:情态动词+havedone“might+have+done”表示对过去事情不太确定的的推测，mightmay意思相同，但可能性更小。 昨晚发生了什么事？——Unitfamedevotioncashhumorous classical 民间perform 假装，假earnform易考词组1.relyon依breakup打碎；完成句子：那个去年解散了。Theclub lastyear.（2013东城sortout分完成句子：（2013东城Ispentawholemorning myaboveall首完成句子：（2013朝阳 ,youshouldmakeanforyourattachgreatimportanceto（ng）认为…很重完成句子：Alotofpeople 补充词组dreamof梦见梦be/getfamiliarwith熟悉

ingrichandinaddition另yjokeon戏高级句型（供写作使用，Sometimestheymayytopassers-byinthestreetorsubwaysothattheycanearnsomeextramoneyforthemselvesortopayfortheirinstruments.结构分析:sothat以便,为 引导的目的状语从句=inorderTheyweresopopularthattheirfansformedclubsinordertogetfamiliarwiththem.结构分析:so…that如此…以至于…引导的结果状语从句这个小男孩节约钱是为了在母亲节给买个I'msurePetercanhelpyousolvetheproblem.He’susually A. B. C. D.Theyhadn’tseeneachotherforthirtyyears，but hisfriendrightA. B. C. D.TheCDyerisbrokenandwecan’tafford A.re B. C. D. theprobleminthehopethattheproblemitselfwouldgoA. B. C. D.Ihaveasmallofficebehindreception，andIcancomeout anyA.stand B.make C.deal D.takeThewriteroftendoeshisbest histhoughtsinhisA.set B.set C.set D.setThemadeuphismindtodevoteallhisspare hisEnglishbeforegoingA. B.to C.to D.The toldmeinthee-mailthatthebrowncoatwouldbecheap itcostmenearlyA.asa B.ina C.in D.asamatterofJohnisnotheretoday.Who himintheA.re B.takethe C.instead D.inceItisalwaysthehusband firstwhenaquarrelbreaksoutbetweentheyoungA.gives B.gives C.gives D.givesgetalongwellininalargenumberevenbelonggiveThelibrary foreignlanguagereferencehehadenoughmoney,hewouldn'tbuythehousenearthe ifwecan'tfinda forthejobrightNixonjustwantedtomakesurethateveryoneunderstoodwhoHeisawarm-heartedmanand hisTomandKategotmarried inLondoninThe mySheletsher hisownChristmasAsofthismonth, peoplewhofeedThe andboughtthechildatoyafterhecriedforhalfan一.---How in---Forjusttheweekend,I’llbebacknextMondayA. B. C. D.Wewillbeshownaroundthecity：schools，museums，andsomeotherces，othervisitorsseldomgo.A. B. C. D.---Oh.it’syou! ---Ijusthavehadmyhaircut，andI’mwearingnewdidn’t B.hadn’tC.haven’t D.don’tThethejudgegavethefirstprizeistheonewhograduatedfromBeijingUniversitytwoyearsA.from B.to C.by D.withWe’vebeentoldthegoodnews，butwheretogofortheexcitingon-salaryvocationarenot B.hasnotbeenC.issotbeing D.willnotbeYoucanaskjohnforhelp.Heisthe advicetheboymightlistenA. B. C. D.---Haveyouseenthe---Yes.TheywentthismorningandI'veheard bytrainA.areB.have C.D.would8.HesuddenlyfellpreventedhimfromattendingthebusinessA.B. C.D.---Canyoulendmeyourcarthisafternoon?I'llgototheairporttopickupmy is B.hasC.isbeing D.hasbeenYoucanvisittheofficialticketingwebsiteandtheticketpricesforeach would B.willbeC.have D.hadbeenHeroseandlookeddowntothe MariaandCathywerestillA. B. C. D.二.其它考点（含从句、介词、连词，代词，冠词及情态动词，非谓语动词Insteadof e-mail，Nancytalks hermother phoneonceaA. C. D.an,Mr.Kingdidn’t yesterdayA.whenhissoncame B.whendidhissoncomeC.whenhissoncomes D.whendoeshissoncome---English ingso---It’strue,Manyuniversityclassesaretaughtin thenativelanguageisnotA.as B.what C.aslong D.even4.Haveyoumagazineonthetable?Idon’tthinkitgoodA.C.B.D.We’veinvitedourmanagertothe hemaydecidenottoA. B. C. D.---Wouldyoulikesome---Yes,please.It’smyfavorite.I ismoredeliciousthanA. B. C. D.Iwantto youwillcomebackat8：00A. B. C. D.Isawthethief thewallandrunA. B. C. D.Youdon’tneedtoknowthenameofthewriter. findthebookbytheA. B. C. D.you’veheardityourself，youcan’timaginehowpleasanthisvoiceA. B. C. D.abetterunderstanding，youshouldcollectbackgroundinformationasmuchasA.To B. C. D.Hepromisedtobehereatfouro’clockbutdidn’t untilWatchingTVforalongtimeis forone’sIamwritingthelettertoshowourgreat forthehelpyouhaveofferedShe toomuchimportancetotheresultsoftheI’msureshecandothejobwellaslongassheisfullof Itwasthelastdayoftheyearandalargecrowdofpeople undertheTownHallclockfortheNewHeisalways ,whichmakesnoonetrustI’llseeyouafterthemeeting,iftime need andunderstandingifyou’regoingtobeaInfact,thepopulationofCanadaisonly overthirty-