Unit+1+Science+Fiction+Using+Language+课件【高效备课精研+知识精讲提升】 高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册

UNIT1

SCIENCEFICTIONUsingLanguageleather

n.______________________________lever

n.

______________________________

panel

n.______________________________inch

n.

______________________________

backwards

adv.______________________________grip

vt.

&vi.______________________________hazy

adj.

______________________________niece

n.______________________________皮革；[pl.]皮衣；皮外套英寸（长度单位，等于2.54厘米）紧握；抓紧模糊的；朦胧的；困惑的控制板；仪表盘；专家咨询组侄女：外甥女向后；倒着；往回操纵杆；杠杆WordsandPhrasesfetch

vt.__________________________________handkerchief

n.

__________________________________

lamp

n.__________________________________turnout

__________________________________pace

n.__________________________________

vt.&vi.__________________________________fallaway

__________________________________division

n.__________________________________（去）拿来；（去）请来关掉；熄灭；在场；使朝外；结果是（逐渐）减少；消失灯；台灯分开；分隔；差异；除（法）速度；步伐；节奏手帕；纸巾WordsandPhrases确定速度；调整节奏puff

n.__________________________________urge

n.

__________________________________

vt.__________________________________haveanurgeto

__________________________________random adj.

__________________________________maximum

adj.

__________________________________

n.

________________________________（烟、气等的）一缕；少量；喘息有强烈的欲望做某事最大极限的最大量；最大限度催促；力劝；大力推荐随机的；不可思议的强烈的欲望；冲动WordsandPhrasesH.G.WellsLeadinHerbertGeorgeWells,anEnglishnovelist,iswell-knownforhissciencefiction.TheTimeMachine

(时间机器)，TheInvisibleMan

(隐身人)，TheWarofTheWorlds(星际战争)，TheIslandofDr.Moreau(莫洛博士岛)WellsandJulesVerne(凡尔纳)areknownas“TheFatherofScienceFiction”PredictionWhatdoesthetimemachinelooklike?Howisitdifferentfromwhatyouexpected?thestartinglevertheleatherseatThemainpanelItlookslikeachair.Fast-reading

TheTimeTraveler'sfeelingsthroughtimetravel.TheTimeTravelerstoppedthemachineandwentsomewhere.TheTimeTraveler

satinhislaboratorytotestouthismachine.TheTimeTraveler'sfirstexperienceoftravellingthroughtimebyhismachine.Skimthestoryinoneminuteandchoosethemainidea:FastreadingScanthestoryandfindouthowmanytimestheTimeTravelerstartedthemachine.I

pushed

thestartingleveronthemainpanelforwardsaninchthenimmediatelybackwardsagain.l

drewa

breath,grippedtheleverandpusheditforwards.Ipushedtheleverfurther.Likeanimpatienttool,Ipulled

theleverbackwardshard.TheTimeTravellerstartedthemachine4times.

Phase1

Phase2Phase2Phase21.HowdoestheTimeTravellerfirstknow

hastravelledthroughtime?2.HowdoestheTimeTravellerfeelwhentravellingthroughtime?3.WhyistheTimeTravellerworriedaboutstoppingthemachine?4.WheredoestheTimeMachinearrivewhenthemanfinallystopsit?Tasks:readingfordetails1.HowdoestheTimeTravellerfirstknowhastravelledthroughtime?Hesawtheclockmoveforwards.referenceobjects参照物2.HowdoestheTimeTravellerfeelwhentravellingthroughtime?Itfeltstrangeandunpleasant.simile明喻overstatement夸张3.WhyistheTimeTravellerworriedaboutstoppingthemachine?4.WheredoestheTimeMachinearrivewhenthemanfinallystopsit?EachtimetheTimeTravelerstartedthemachine,thepaceoftravellingthroughtimebecame_______________.DetailedreadingBeginning:startthemachinethefirsttimeDevelopment:startthemachinethesecondtimeThelablookedlikebeforebutabout____________hourshadpassed.Thelabwent_____andIwas________tomyniece.fiveandahalfhazyinvisiblefasterandfasterTheTimeMachineDetailedreadingfeelingsandchangeswhilebeingpushedthroughtimeStrangeand__________.Thewallsofthelab________andIwasleft_____________,withthingsaroundmechangingfast.Thetrees______,______anddied.Thebuildings______anddisappeared.Thesurfaceoftheearthmeltedand________.unpleasantgrewspreadroseupTheTimeMachinefellawayintheopenairflowedItwasa_____tostoptheTimeMachine.Pulledbackwardhard,withasuddenjolt,thetimemachinewas_______onitsside.Thetravelerhastraveled___________yearsintothefuture.DetailedreadingEnding:stoppingthemachineTheTimeMachineriskflippedthousandsof

Usefulwordsandexpressions1.

wasatteno’clocktoday

thefirstofallTimeMachinesbeganitscareer.强调时间状语

atteno’clock

今天十点钟，第一台时间机器开始了它的事业。对比：Itwasteno’clock______thefirstofallTimeMachinebeganitscareer.

定语从句It

thatwhen2.andsat/seatedmyselfintheleatherseatsit/seatoneself/sbinaseat/onachair/atadesk/besidesb=sitdown...ormakesbsitdown

使自己、某人在...坐下seat/dressoneself=beseated/dressedThereisaman_______thereIfoundaman______________thereseated/sittingseated/sitting3.Lookingarond,Isawmylaboratoryexactlyas(itwas)before.

当我环顾四周的时候，我看见我的实验室跟以前一模一样。4.drawabreath=takeabreath吸了一口气turnoutalamp/light熄灭fallaway消失

5.①skiptotoday快速转移②skippedhappily连蹦带跳

③skipontheplayground跳绳

④skipbreakfast不做

不参加

⑤skipthenextchapter略过

⑥skipthecountry悄悄溜走6.ItfeltlikeIwasbeingdrivenfastonawindingroad.feellike=feelasif感觉好像

wasbeingdriven过去进行时的被动语态wind/waind/蜿蜒曲折-wound/waund/-wound7.AroundmeIsawtreesgrowinglikepuffsofsmoke;theygrew,spread,anddiedinmoments.

在我周围我看见树木像一缕缕青烟，不断生长，变得枝繁叶茂，片刻后枯萎。8.Ihadastrongurgetolookattherandomthingsthatwerebeingflashedbeforemyeyes!

我有一种强烈的欲望，想看看眼前随机闪现的东西。9.SolongasItravelledatmaximumspeed,itdidn’tmatter.

只要我以最大的速度行驶，没有关系。1atmaximum/top/full/high/great/slow/lowspeed

以最大、最高、全速、高速、低速（行驶、驾驶、飞行）ataconstant/steadyspeed(of...)以恒定速度（旋转）

10.withasuddenjoilt伴随着突然的颠簸11.wasflippedonitsside往一侧翻了（侧翻了）flip(flipped,flipped,flipping)vt.&vi.快速翻转(=turnover)①Theplaneflippedandcrashed.②flipaswitch按开关③flipacoin轻抛④flipunderpressure十分气愤12.stun(stunned,stunned,stunning)vt.使某人昏迷；使某人印象深刻(=impresssbverymuch);使震惊(=amaze)bestunnedforamoment昏迷了一会儿Hewasstunnedbytheviewfromthesummit.峰顶的景色让他惊叹不已。你校社团fancyfree拟举办科幻故事演讲比赛,请你写一个关于时光机的故事参加比赛。内容包括:1.时间,地点;2.主要情节;3.你的感受。MyAmazingExperienceofTimeTravel___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________话题：科幻故事，时光机旅行时态人称：一般过去时，第一人称文章架构：背景；发生的过程；想法和感受要点：时间、地点、主要情节、感受要求：1.内容丰富、奇特2.情节合理3.丰富的想象力Letyourimaginationrunwild!Writing

Itwas10p.mtonightandIgavemytimemachinealastcheck,whichisshapedlikeawatch.Ipressedthetimebottonof“TangDynasty”andchosethedestination-Chang’an.Amomentlater,Ifeltdizzyandfellasleep.

WhenIwokeup