船体结构词汇概要

船体结构词汇概要第一页，编辑于星期日：二点五十五分。第1页，共21页。Backofblade叶背Baffle挡板，隔板Balancedrudder平衡舵Ballbearing滚珠轴承Ballasttank压载舱Beam横梁Bearingseat轴承座Bed-plategirder基座纵椼Bell-mouthofhawsepipe锚链筒喇叭口Bilgebracket舭肘板Bilgekeel舭龙骨Bilgesoundingpipe舭部边舱水探深管Bilgestrake舭列板Bitt单柱系缆桩Bitts双柱系缆桩Blade（螺旋桨）桨叶Boatdavit吊艇架Boatdeck艇甲板第二页，编辑于星期日：二点五十五分。第2页，共21页。Bollard系缆桩

Bottomceiling舱底铺板Bottomframe船底肋骨Bottomgrating船底垫板Bottomplate船底板Bottomtransverse底边舱Bowthruster艏侧推Brace转帆索Brake制动装置，刹车Brakedrum刹车卷筒Breadth船宽Bridge桥楼，驾驶台

Bulbplate球扁钢Bulbousbow球鼻艏Bulkhead舱壁Bulwark舷墙Buoy浮筒Cable电缆第三页，编辑于星期日：二点五十五分。第3页，共21页。Cabledrum缆索卷筒

Cablereleaser弃链器Camber梁拱Cantbeam斜横梁Cantframe斜肋骨Cantileverbeam悬臂梁Cargobattens货物护板条Cargoblock吊货滑车Cargofall吊货索Cargohatch货舱口Cargohose货油软管Cargowinch起货绞车Caststeelsternpost铸钢wei柱Catwalk步桥Centergirder中纵椼Centerlinebulkhead中纵舱壁Chock导缆钳Chainclamp制链钳第四页，编辑于星期日：二点五十五分。第4页，共21页。Chaincablefairlead导链滚轮

Chaincablestopper制链器Chainlink锚链环Chainlocker锚链舱Chartroom海图室Clearviewscreen旋回视窗Clutch离合器Cofferdam空隔舱Collisionbulkhead防撞舱壁Column立柱Communicatingpipe连通管Compass罗经Compressedairbottle压缩空气瓶Condenser冷凝器Conductortube导管Coupling接头Coverplate盖板Crane克令吊第五页，编辑于星期日：二点五十五分。第5页，共21页。Damper缓冲器

Deckframing甲板骨架Deckhouse甲板室Decktransverse强梁横Derrick起重机，吊杆Derrickpost吊杆柱Derrickrig吊杆装置Displacement排水量Doublebottom双层底Doublerollerchock双滚轮式导缆钳Doublingplate复合板，加强板Draft吃水Draftline吃水线Drainwell污水井Drainhole污水孔/流水孔Drivingshaftsystem传动轴系Drum卷筒Echo-sounder回声测深仪器第六页，编辑于星期日：二点五十五分。第6页，共21页。Elevator升降机装置

Embarkationdeck登乘甲板Emergencyexit紧急出口Endopenlink末端链环Endshackle末端卸扣Engineairinlet发动机进气口Engineroomframe机舱肋骨Engineroomhatchendbeam机舱口端梁Enlargedlink加大链环Expandedbracket延伸肘板Expansionjoint伸缩接头Expansiontrunk膨胀井Eyeplate眼板Faceplate面板Fairlead导缆器Fan风机Fanvent鼓风机排气口Fender护舷材第七页，编辑于星期日：二点五十五分。第7页，共21页。Finstabilizer减摇鳍

Firehose消防水管Firehydrant消防栓Flange法兰Flapsteelplate扁钢Floatingdock浮船坞Foldinghatchcover折叠式舱盖Forecastle艏楼Forepeak艏尖舱Framing骨架Freeboard干舷Freshwatertank淡水舱Fueloiltank燃油舱Fullload满载Funnel烟囱Gangway舷梯Galley（船上）厨房Gear小齿轮第八页，编辑于星期日：二点五十五分。第8页，共21页。Gearwheel大齿轮

Girderoffoundation基座纵椼Grating防滑格子Guiderail导轨Guideroller导向滚轮Gunwale船舷上缘Gunwaleangle舷边角钢Halfroundsteelbar半圆钢Halfroundflatplate半圆扁钢Handcrank手摇柄Handrail手栏杆Hatch舱口Hatchcoaming舱口围Hatchendbeam舱口端横梁Hawsehole锚链孔High-pressuresoftpipe高压软管Hinge铰链Hingedhatchcover铰链舱盖第九页，编辑于星期日：二点五十五分。第9页，共21页。Hold货舱

Holdpillar货舱内支柱Horizontalstiffener

水平扶强材Hull船壳Hullplank船壳板Hydrauliccylinder液压油缸Independenttank独立舱柜Innerbottomplate内底板Innerplatekeel内平板龙骨Integraltank整体舱柜Intermediateframe中间肋骨Jet喷筒Jetpipe喷管Jig支架Joint接头Keel龙骨Launch下水Leadblock导向滑车第十页，编辑于星期日：二点五十五分。第10页，共21页。Leadsheave导向槽轮

Lengthoverall船总长Lifeboat救生艇Lifebuoy救生圈Liferaft救生筏Liftinghook艇吊钩Lighthold空舱Lightderrick轻型吊杆Lightloadwaterline双层底Lighteninghole减轻孔Loadingline载重线Localstrength局部强度Locker立柜Longitudinal纵骨Longitudinalbulkhead纵舱壁Loudspeaker扩音器Lowerdeck下甲板Mainframe主肋骨第十一页，编辑于星期日：二点五十五分。第11页，共21页。Mainmast主桅

Manhole人孔Manholecover人孔盖Marginplate边板Mastantenna桅杆天线Mastclutch桅座Mastheadlight桅灯Maximumbreadth最大宽度Messtable餐桌Mixer混合器Moldedbreadth型宽Moldeddepth型深Mooringhole系缆孔Mooringpost系缆桩Navigationarea航区Navigationbridge驾驶台Navigationdeck航海甲板Navigationlight航行灯第十二页，编辑于星期日：二点五十五分。第12页，共21页。Navigationradar航海雷达

Nitrogenbottle氮瓶Non-returnvalve止回阀Nozzle喷嘴Notch切口Oar浆Oilfiller加油点Oiltanker油船Oilintakepipe进油管Openrail栏栅杆Opening开口Outfitting舾装Paddle浆Partition隔板Passage人行通道Patchboard堵漏板Patchbolt堵漏螺杆Pillar支柱第十三页，编辑于星期日：二点五十五分。第13页，共21页。Pin销

Pitch螺距Piston活塞Pistonrod活塞杆Pitting蚀损斑Plate平板Platekeel平板龙骨Platform平台Poop艉楼Port左舷Portlight左舷灯Portalframecrane龙门架式起货架Positionstop限位器Pressuregauge压力表Propeller螺旋桨Propellercave桨穴Propellerpost螺旋桨柱Propellershaftbracket尾轴架第十四页，编辑于星期日：二点五十五分。第14页，共21页。Provisionstore食物储备室

Pudding软垫Puddingfender（护舷）软垫Quadrant舵柄Quarter居住区Quarterpillar舱内侧梁柱Radialdavit悬臂吊艇架Rail栏杆Rangelight后桅灯、距离灯Reardoor后门Ramp跳板、滑道Reductiongearbox减速箱Reelingdrum（绞车）主卷筒Registeredport注册港Reverseframe内底横骨Rig索具Roller滚轮Rollerbearing滚柱轴承第十五页，编辑于星期日：二点五十五分。第15页，共21页。Rope缆绳

Rotatingchassis回转底盘（克令吊）Rubberpacking橡胶填料Rudder舵Rudderbearing舵承Rudderblade舵叶Ruddercontrolrod操舵杆Rudderplate舵板Rudderpost舵柱Rudderspindle舵轴Rudderstock舵杆Ruddertrunk舵杆围阱Sanitarytank清洁用水柜Sail帆Scupper排水孔Scuttle舷窗Sealring密封圈Seam边接缝第十六页，编辑于星期日：二点五十五分。第16页，共21页。Sewage污水

Shaftcoupling联轴节Shafttunnel轴隧Sheave滑车轮、槽轮Sheer舷弧Sheerstrake舷顶列板Shell船壳Shellplate船壳外板Side舷边Sideframe舷侧肋骨Sidelight舷灯Sidescuttle舷窗Sidestringer甲板边板Sideplate舷侧外板Skylight天窗Sleeve衬套Slopingbottomplateoftopsidetank顶边舱斜底板Spareparts备件第十七页，编辑于星期日：二点五十五分。第17页，共21页。T-barT型材

Throttlevalve节流阀Thruster侧推机Toolbox工具箱Toppinglift千斤索Topsidetank顶边舱Transversebulkhead横舱壁Tug拖轮Tunnel轴隧Turningindicator回转指示器Tweendeckcargospace甲板间舱Tweenscrew双桨Universalfairlead万向导缆器Upperdeck上甲板Vapor蒸汽Vaporpipe蒸汽管Valveseat阀座Ventilator通风筒第十八页，编辑于星期日：二点五十五分。第18页，共21页。Ventilatorduct通风管道

Verticalgirder竖椼Viewscreen旋转视窗Watert