Unit 3 单词默写 词性转换 基础练习 语法填空1 高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册

高一英语第=page3*2-15页(共4页)高一英语第=page3*26页(共4页)一．英汉互译_________________ n.故事;叙述_________________ vt.扩展;使伸长;延长_________________ vt.商定;达成协议vi.谈判_________________ n.笔记本电脑;便携式电脑_________________ n.新闻报道;覆盖范围_________________ n.舰队;机群;车队_________________ vt.看;看见_________________ n.等级;水平;联合会;联赛_________________ a.皇家的;王室的;高贵的________________ n.(调味)香料_________________ n.政治;政治观点_________________ n.职业;行业_________________ n.锦标赛;联赛_________________ n.混合;结合体;混合物_________________ vi.＆vt.(使)撤回;撤离_________________ n.航道;海峡;频道_________________ n.纽带;关系v.增强信任关系maritime_________________ merchant _________________ 二．词性转换1．_________________ vt.扩展;使伸长;延长_________________ n.扩展2._________________ vt.看;看见_________________ 过去式/过去分词3._________________n.(调味)香料——________________ adj.辛辣的4._________________vi.＆vt.(使)撤回;撤离_________________ 过去式/过去分词5.________________n.职业;行业_________________adj.职业的_________________n.教授6._________________v.混合_________________ n.混合;结合体;混合物三．基础运用1.Weseeourchildrenasan_________(extend)ofourselves,soifyou’resayingthatmychildisbehavinginappropriately,thenthat’sacriticismofme.2.Hebeganstudying___________（政治）andChinesehistory.3.Theboysmayhaveachancetobecome_____(profession)soccerplayersandplayanimportantpartinChina’ssoccerfield.4.AgreatperformancewasheldonthecampusofPekingUniversityandwasgivenlive____________(cover)bytheCCTV-1.5.Thetroopshadwithdrawn____________thecity,andtheir____________(withdraw)wasgoingoninsecreat.四．语法填空一Deepbelowtheocean'ssurfaceisamysteriousworldthattakesup95%ofEarth'slivingspace.Butthedeepsearemains1____________(large)unexplored.Asyoudivedownthroughthisvastlivingspaceyouwillnoticethatlightstartsfadingrapidly.Thedeeperyoudive,the2____________(low)thetemperaturebecomes.At13,000feet,thetemperaturestaysaroundfreezingpoint,andthere'snosunlightatall.Yetthereislife-anastonishing3____________(vary)ofcreaturesthatyou'llneverimagine.Youcan’tdiveintothedeepoceanonyourown,ofcourse.Butscientistsnowhavelotsofadvancedandcomplicatedtechnologies4____________(explore)thevastdeepsea.It'shardtoimaginethatthousandsoffascinatinganimalshaveadaptedtolifeinthis5____________(challenge)environment.Manyofthemlookquitestrange.Somehavehugeeyeswhileothersseemtobeallmouth.Theirjaws-oftenfilledwithsharpteeth-6____________(be)alwaysopen.TheCensusofMarineLifeisaninternationalproject,7____________recordsthediversity,distribution,8____________abundanceofmarinelifeintheocean.Theresearchershavediscoveredmorethan5,000newspeciessofar.Thedataandinformation9____________(collect)bytheCensus-30millionrecordsand2,600paperscontributed10thescientificliterature-willserveasabaselineinthecomingyears.二TheChinesegovernmentrecentlyfinalizedaplantosetupaGiantPandaNationalPark(GPNP).1___________(cover)anareaaboutthreetimes2___________sizeofYellowstoneNationalParktheGPNPwillbeoneofthefirstnationalparksinthecountry.Theplanwillextendprotectiontoasignificantnumberofareasthat3___________(be)previouslyunprotected,bringingmanyoftheexistingprotectedareasforgiantpandasunderoneauthority4___________(increase)effectivenessandreduceinconsistenciesinmanagement.Afterathree-yearpilotperiod,theGPNPwillbeofficiallysetupnextyear.TheGPNP5___________(design)toreflecttheguidingprincipleof“protectingtheauthenticity(原真性)andintegrityofnaturalecosystems,preservingbiologicaldiversity,protectingecologicalbufferzones，6___________leavingbehindpreciousnaturalassets(资产)forfuturegenerations”.TheGPNP'smaingoalistoimproveconnectivitybetweenseparate7___________(population)andhomesofgiantpandas,and8____________(eventual)achieveadesiredlevelofpopulationinthewild.Giantpandasalsoserve9___________anumbrellaspecies,bringingprotectiontoahostofplantsandanimalsinthesouthwester