2021年浙江省湖州市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2021年浙江省湖州市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.Iwas()enoughtobelieveastranger.A.foolishB.shyC.wiseD.clever

2.There___alotof___inthekitchenanditwasvery___.A.was;smoke;hot

B.were;smokes;hot

C.was;smoke;hotter

D.were;smoke;hotter

3.English________inmanycountries，butChinese________theirownlanguage.A.isspoken；speaks

B.speaks；isspoken

C.isspoken；speak

D.speaks；speak

4.---Isyourbrotheraworker?---().A.No，butmysisteris

B.Yes，butmysisteris

C.No，hedoesn’tD.Yes，hedoes

5.Debbieisgrowingfast.Sheiseven()thanhermother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest

6.—MustIfinishallthisworkinanhour?—No，you________.A.mustB.won’tC.shouldnotD.neednot

7.---Couldyoutellme()youwillgotoParis?---Bysea.A.whyB.howC.whenD.what

8.Therobbery________inSunTownlastSunday.A.ishappenedB.washappenedC.happenedD.happens

9.Lucyis()goodgirl.Sheoftenhelpsothers.A.aB.anC.theD.不填

10.TheyreturnedfromParisby().A.ashipB.theshipC.shipsD.ship

11.信封A.envelopB.stampC.postcardD.airline

12.Smithis_____than______inhisclass.A.clever,anyothers

B.cleverest,anyoneelse

C.cleverer,anyone

D.moreclever,anyotherboy

13.Youcan’tleavethebabyby().Heistooyoung.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself

14.-----Thewindowisdirty.----Iknow.It()forweeks.A.hasn'tcleaned

B.didn'tclean

C.wasn'tcleaned

D.hasn'tbeencleaned

15.Whatcausedtheaccidentandwhowasresponsibleforit()amysterytous?A.hasbeenremainedB.havebeenremainedC.remainD.remains

16.Withthehelpofthecomputer，informationcan()everycomeroftheworldquicklyA.getB.reachC.arriveD.return

17.---WhenwillyouleaveforHongKong?---I()hereuntilthebosscomesback.A.won’twaitB.won’tleaveC.willleaveD.won’tstay

18.Myfriendinvitedme________theartclub，andIaccepteditwithpleasure.A.joinB.tojoinC.joinedD.joining

19.StudentsareencouragedtosharetheirlearningExperience________theirclassmates.A.toB.inC.atD.with

20.—Hello!MayIspeaktoZhaoHua?—Yes,_____.

A.MynameisZhaoHua

B.I’mZhaoHua

C.ThisisZhaoHuaspeaking

D.ZhaoHuaisme

二、填空题(20题)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

三、汉译英(5题)27.他叔叔因为谋杀被判死刑。

28.它不仅让我们接近自然，让我们从繁重的学业中得到放松，同样还促进了我们之间的友谊。(notonly放句首引起的倒装句)

29.有些种类的美国食品现在在中国越来越受欢迎。

30.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheygetshy.Butsomebecomesoshythattheywon’tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervoustoorderandpayfortheirfood.Someareafraidofmeetingnewpeople，sotheyseldomgooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbebadforaperson.Ifshynessdoesn’tstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo，beingshyisn’taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeopleareclevererbecausetheythinkmoreandtalkless.Shypeoplearealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy，too.

31.只有这种方式他们才能长大独立，变得真正成功。(使用only放句首引起的倒装句)

四、语言应用(5题)32.Theshoesare________now.A.onsaleB.discountC.soldout

33.Thehotlineisopenfor________.A.thewholedayB.12hoursC.20hours

34.IfIwanttojointhejourney,Icancallthetravelagencyat________.A.7:00amonMonday

B.7:00amonSunday

C.7:00pmonSaturday

35.Aliceissearchingforsomethingonthewebsite，thepop-upwindowremindsthatshehasto________firstbeforesearching.A.applyforamembership

B.payforthemembership

C.donothingforthemembership

36.HowlongdoesittakefromTokyotoSeoulbyair?A.65minutes.B.85minutes.C.105minutes.

五、翻译(10题)37.Wethinkitimpolitetocutinonothers.

38.Theyhavecarriedouttheplansuccessfully.

39.她很喜欢迈克，但是她不想这么早结婚。

40.我的祖父习惯早起。

41.让我录入你的地址，然后给你开个账户。

42.奥运会什么时候成立的?

43.It’sapieceofcake.

44.Enjoyyourmeal.

45.Withoutknowledge，youmayhavelittlechancetogetsuccess.

46.Heisexplainingtomethatthevirushasmadeeverythinggowrong.

六、阅读理解(10题)47.Mrs.Scottboughtanewhouselastyear.Thewallsoftheroomhadbeenpaintedashorttimebefore,andMrs.Scottlikedthecolors.Butthepersonwhohadsoldherthehousetookthecurtainswithhim,soMrs.Scotthadtobuynewones.Ofcourseshewantedthosethatwouldmatchthewallsofherrooms.Shediscoveredthathercombwasexactlythesamecolorasthesewalls.Soshealwaystookitwithherwhenevershewenttolookforclothforcurtains.Inoneshopsheshowedtheshopkeeperthecombandthenlookedatvariouskindsofclothforcurtainsforhalfanhourwithhim,untilhegottiredandsaidtoher,“Madam,wouldn'titbeeasierjusttobuysomeclothyoulikeandthenfindanewcombtogowiththat?”问题：Thewallsoftheroomhadbeenpainted（）.A.ashorttimeago

B.lastyear

C.longago

D.ashorttimebefore

48.Whywillbewatersinktothebottomofthetankwhenitispouredintothetankofgasoline?A.Becausegasolineismuchhotterthanwater.

B.Becausewatercanbum.C.Becausegasolineislessheavythanwater.

D.Becausewatercannotflowasquicklyasgasoline.

49.Theydidn'toftenwritetoeachotherbecausethey().A.gotmarried

B.hadlittletimetodoso

C.didn’tlikewritinglettersD.couldseeeachotheronspecialtime

50.Theoldmanthoughthisneighborwasthegirl’s().A.motherB.fatherC.brother

51.Inthedinner，parentshopedto________.A.havebreadandporridgewiththeirchildren

B.givethepoordeliciousfood

C.givedeliciousfood1oboththerichandthepoor

D.givetheirchildrendeliciousfood

52.BDoyouoftendreamatnight?Howdoyoufeelwhenyoudream?Isitusefultoourhealth?“Dreamsmaybemoreimportantthansleep，andweallneedtodream，”somescientistssay.Dreamstakeupaboutonequarterofoursleepingtime.Peoplehaveseveraldreamseachnight.Dreamsarelikeshortfilms.Theyareusuallyincolour.Somedreamsarelikeoldfilms.Theycometousoverandoveragain.Thatmaybebecausethedreamerisworryingaboutsomething.Dreamingmaybeawayoftryingtofindaanswer.Somepeoplegetnewideasabouttheirworkfromdreams.Theymayhavebeenthinkingabouttheirworkallday.Thesethoughtscancarryoverintodreams.Sometimeswewakeupwithagoodfeelingfromadream.Butoftenwecan’trememberthedream.Dreamscandisappearquicklyfrommemory(记忆).Toomuchdreamingcanbeharmful(有害的).Themorewesleep，thelongerwedream.Themindisatworkwhenwedream.Thatiswhywemayhavealongsleepandstillwakeuptired.Thefirstparagraph(段落)tellsusthatdreamisvery________.

A.interestingB.importantC.usefulD.harmful

53.Whydidthewriterwanttosay“thankyou”tothewoman?A.BecausesheboughtMarkanicepresent.

B.Becauseshealwayspaidmoneyforothers.

C.Becauseshecollectedclothesforthehomeless.

D.BecauseshetaughtMarktohelppeopleinneed.

54.Fromthepassage，wecaninferthat()donotcomefromplantsinsomeway.A.fewkindsoffood

B.meatandfish

C.cheeseandchickens

D.woodandpaper

55.Theoldwomanaskedforsomethingtoeat，().A.butnoneofthethreerichladiesgaveanythingtoher

B.butonlyoneofthethreeladiesgaveherhalfacake

C.becauseshewantedtoknowwhosehandswerebeautiful

D.becauseshewantedtoknowwhichladywastherichest

56.Whatcanpeopleinbigcitiesdo?Theycan().A.gotodifferentkindsofmuseums

B.seeallkindsofplaysandfilms

C.buythingsfromallovertheworld

D.A，BandC

参考答案

1.A对于一个新手来说，我是如此的笨拙。stranger这里表示：新来的人，经验不足的人

2.A在厨房里面有很多烟而且很热。(1)therebe句型be看其后的名词单复数，smoke为不可数n.故选was;very修饰形容词原级。故选A。

3.C句意：很多国家说英语，但是中国人说他们自己的语言。英语是被说的，应用被动语态，故用isspoken。而Chinese在这里指的是中国人，单复数同形，故用speak。故选C。

4.A

5.B

6.D句意：一我必须得在一个小时内完成这份工作吗？一不，不需要。Must的疑问句，如果是否定回答用no，youneednot故选D。

7.B你能告诉我你怎么去巴黎吗？——乘船。

8.C抢劫发生在上个星期天的阳光城。lastSunday过去时的标志；happen无被动。故选C。

9.ALucy是一个好女孩，她经常帮助他人。

10.D他们通过乘船从伦敦回来。

11.A考查词汇量，选A

12.D

13.C

14.D窗户脏了——我知道，一周没有擦了。根据句意应该用过去完成时，表示过去的事情对现在造成的影响。排除B和C。B和C均为一般过去时，A和D中，A：hasn'tcleaned表主动，D：hasn'tbeencleaned窗户被擦应该用被动，所以选D.

15.D什么引发了这场事故，谁会对此负责，对于我们来说还是个未解之谜。现在对我们来说还是个未解之谜，所以用一般现在时，选D。

16.B

17.B

18.B我朋友邀请我参加艺术俱乐部，我很乐意的接受了。invitesb.todosth.意为“邀请某人去做某事”。故选B。

19.D句意：学生被鼓励和同班同学分享他们的学习经验。share…with意为“和……分享……”故选D。

20.C电话用语当事人接电话要用thisis...speaking.

21.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout应付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。

22.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

23.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

24.C考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

25.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

26.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

27.Hisunclewassentencedtodeathbecauseofmurder.

28.Notonlydiditgetusclosetonatureandgiveusrelaxationfromheavyschoolwork，italsopromotedthefriendshipamongus.

29.SomekindsofAmericanfoodhavenowbecomemorea