2021年河北省衡水市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)

2021年河北省衡水市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.Hefell()inclass.Theteacherwasveryangry.A.asleepB.sleepC.sleepyD.sleeping

2.WhenIwaswatchingTV，I________someonecallingmynameoutside.A.heardB.listenC.listentoD.hear

3.Everyonehadtotakecareof()things.A.hisownB.ownhisC.ownD.hisowns

4.---Becareful.()thebus.---Thankyou!A.HereiscomeB.HerecomeC.HerecomesD.Here

5.Youmustthankthegirls()theirhelp.A.forB.toC.onD.about

6.Nooneknowswhensuchacustomfirst().A.cameintopowerB.cameintobeingC.cametrueD.cameout

7.()theoldwomanlive()，sheneverfeel().A.But，alone，lonely

B.Although，lonely，alone

C.Though，alone，lonely

D.But，lonely，alone

8.Theyfelt_______whentheyheardthewonderfulnews.A.excitingB.excitedC.tobeexcitedD.toexcite

9.I_____youcanfinishtheexamintwohours.

A.doesbelieveB.dobelieveC.didbelievedD.dobelieved

10.---HowdoyoulearnnewEnglishwords?---Iusuallyusepictures()mewiththem.

A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.tohelping

11.LastweekVivian________adressforhermotherwithherfirst-monthsalary.A.buyB.boughtC.willbuyD.wouldbuy

12.Hetoldmethatafilm()thenextweek.A.willshowB.wouldshowC.wouldbeshownD.willbeshown

13.Whoknockedatthedoor——I’venoideaIjustpretendednobodywasathome,soIdidn'taskwho______was.A.heB.thatC.sheD.it

14.Whowill________ifhe________come?A.mopitup；won’t

B.mopupit；doesn’t

C.mopitup；doesn’t

D.mopitup；don’t

15.Iwasgood()learning()others.A.in;toB.in;inC.at;fromD.at;/

16.Hurryup，________youwillmissthefirsttrain.A.andB.thenC.butD.or

17.Iamwritingacomposition.Wouldyouliketo()theTV?A.turnonB.turndownC.turnupD.turnoff

18.Iwon’tgotohispartynexttime.Itcouldn’thavebeen()infact.A.anybetterB.anyworseC.sobadD.thebest

19.Everychildlooksforwardto()lotsofpresentsonChristmasEve.A.getB.getsC.gettingD.got

20.TheyreturnedfromParisby().A.ashipB.theshipC.shipsD.ship

二、填空题(20题)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

三、汉译英(5题)27.有时候年轻夫妇不想自己包饺子。

28.火灾的原因是粗心。

29.我最在乎的是和你在一起的美好记忆。(使用主语从句)

30.电脑在我们的日常生活中起着重要的作用。

31.只有这种方式他们才能长大独立，变得真正成功。(使用only放句首引起的倒装句)

四、语言应用(5题)32.Youcannotfind_______inthecard.A.Lilian’sageB.thepriceC.thecardnumberD.thetimelimit

33.Athirstyboywillprobablyaskfor________.A.cocacolaB.donutsC.achickenburger

34.Accordingtothesign，Jackshouldbecarefulbecause________.A.theremaybeelectricontheequipment

B.thereisalighteningintheequipment

C.theoperationmaygetelectricshock

35.Thenumberoftheflightwas________.A.729B.117C.G3

36.Howmanywillthecleanergetaday?A.$10.B.$20.C.$30.D.$40.

五、翻译(10题)37.Wehaveknowneachotherforquitealongtime.

38.她很喜欢迈克，但是她不想这么早结婚。

39.Doyoumindtalkingaboutyourworkexperience?

40.Theyareroundandsotheybringusgoodluckalltheyearround.

41.她是家里的独生女，也是五个孩子中最小的。

42.Wouldyoupleasepassmethedictionary?

43.InLondonit’sfiveo’clockandpeopleareleavingworkandaregoinghome.

44.听到一个好的笑话，她总是会大笑。

45.HowusefulEnglishis!

46.Let’sgettogetherthisweekend

六、阅读理解(10题)47.Whentheoldfarmerwasinthelargetallbuilding，hefound()getintothelift.A.ayounggirlB.anoldmanC.hiswifeD.anoldwoman

48.WhomarriedancientChinesewomeninthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChina?A.Asiansoldiers.

B.Africansoldiers.

C.Europeansoldiers.

D.Americansoldiers.

49.Thegirlsweretalkingabout().A.whattheboysweregoingtowearattheparty

B.whattheyweregoingtowearattheparty

C.howtoteachtheboystodance

D.howtodance

50.Thebesttitle(题目)ofthepassageis________.A.Mexicocity

B.Mexico’splants

C.Mexico

D.Mexico’spopulation

51.Whichpartofamagazinecanthispassagecomefrom?A.HistoryandGeography.

B.SportsWorld.

C.ManandAnimals.

D.PopularScience.

52.WhenanAmericanwantssomethingtoeatordrinkatadinner，hewill().A.askforitcoldly

B.refusetheoffer

C.askforitdirectly

D.expresshimselfindirectly

53.MariespenttheChristmasEve________.A.inthenursinghome

B.inachurch

C.inherhouse

D.inahospital

54.Shehadtobuynewcurtainsbecause().A.theformerownerofthehousesoldtheoldcurtains

B.shedidn'tliketheoldcurtainsC.therewerenocurtainsintheroom

D.shedidn'tlikethecoloroftheoldcurtains

55.AOnChildren’sDay2008，HongKongheldaninterestingactivity.Inthisactivitychildrenandtheirpatentsplayedtherichandthepoor.Inthedinner，therichcouldhavedeliciousfood，butthepoorcouldonlyhavebreadwithporridge.Parentsallhopedtohavethedinnerforthepoorwiththeirchildren.Theyhopedthattheirchildrencouldbetaughtalessonfromthedinner.Nowmanypeopleonearthdon’thaveenoughfoodorclothing.Everydayonlyhalfoftheworldcouldenjoyenoughfood.Theactivitywasheldtomakethefamiliesunderstandthedifferencesbetweenthepoorandtherichandalsomakeparentsknowthattoomuchmateriallifewon’talwaysdogoodtothechildren.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?

A.Halfthepoorandhalftherichjoinedintheactivity.

B.Childrenplayedtherichandparentsplayedthepoor.

C.Parentsplayedtherichandchildrenplayedthepoor.

D.Someofthechildrenandtheirparentsplayedthepoor.

56.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项WhenIaskedmydaughterwhatshewouldkeep:thephone,thecar,thecooker,thecomputer,theTV,orherboyfriend,shesaid“thephone”.Personally,Icoulddowithoutthephone,whichmakesmeunusual,becausethetelephoneischangingourlives.Point1Thetelephonecreatestheneedtocommunicate,inthesamewaythatmoreroadscreatemoretraffic.Mydaughtercomeshomefromschoolat4:00.andthenspendsanhouronthephonetalkingtotheverypeopleshehasbeenatschoolwithallday.Point2Themobilephonemeansthatweareneveralone.“Themobilesavedmylife,”saysJohnston.ShehadanaccidentinherVolvoontheA45.Trappedinside,shemanagedtomakethecallthatbroughtindoctors.Point3Themobileremovesoursecret.ItallowsmarketingmanagerofDeutschtoringhissalesstaffallroundtheworldtoaskwheretheyare,wheretheyaregoing,andhowtheirlastmeetingwent.Point4Thetelephoneseparatesus.AntonEllainRomesays,“WeworkedinseparateofficesbutIcouldseehimthroughthewindow.Itwaseasytogethisnumber.Weweresonear——butwedidn’tmeetforthefirsttwoweeks!”Point5Thetelephoneallowsustoreachoutbeyondourownlives.Todaywecantalktoseveralstrangersatthesametimeonchatlines.Wecantalkacrosstheworld.Wecaneventalktoastronauts(ifyouknowany)whilethey’respace-walking.And,withthephonelinehookeduptothecomputer,wecanreachtheInternet,thebiggestlibraryonEarth.Howdoyouunderstand“Thetelephonecreatestheneedtocommunicate…”A.Peopledon’tcommunicatewithouttelephone.

B.Peoplecommunicatebecauseofthecreationofthetelephone.

C.Peoplecommunicatemoresincetelephonehasbeencreated.

D.Peoplecommunicatemorebecauseofmoretraffic.

参考答案

1.A他在课堂上睡着了，老师非常生气。fellasleep睡着了

2.A当时我正在看电视的时候，我听到外面有人叫我的名字。A项hear意为“听见、听到”，但它不一定是有意识地，强调听的结果；B项listen意为“听”表示有意识地听、仔细听，但不一定听到什么，强调的是听的动作。它单独使用，是提醒对方注意；C项listento意为“听……”强调听的动作。时态为过去，故选A。

3.A每个人必须照看好他自己的东西。

4.C小心，公交车来了。

5.A你必须感谢姑娘们的帮助，thankfor就...感谢。

6.B

7.C尽管这位老人独自生活，（但是）她从来不觉得孤独

8.B

9.B句意：---我确实相信两个小时内能完成考试。这里用来强调，在谓语动词前加助动词do表示强调。句子的主语是第一人称，所以位于动词不能用单数，故排除A；did后用动词原形；do后用动词原形，故选B。

10.B

11.B上周Vivian用她第一个月工资给她妈妈买了条连衣裙。时间状语是lastweek，所以应该要用一般过去时。故选B。

12.C

13.D

14.C如果他明天没来谁来擦它？mop和up搭配，代词必须位于两者之间即mopitup（mopup抹干，擦干）；主将从现（主句和状语从句都表将来时间含义，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来）。故选C。

15.C

16.D句意：快，________你会错过第一班火车的。A项意为“和”表并列；B项意为“然后”表顺承；C项意为“但是”表转折是对上句的转折；D项意为“否则”表示在以析使句为条件下的相反假设关系；常用于句式“祈使句+or+陈述句”。故选D。

17.Bturndown关掉；turnon打开；turnup出现，到来；turnoff驾驶，离开。

18.B我再也不会去他的聚会了，事实上，再糟糕不过了。

19.C

20.D他们通过乘船从伦敦回来。

21.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

22.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

23.C考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

24.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

25.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout应付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。

26.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

27.Sometimesyoungcouplesdon’twanttomakedumplingsbythemselves.

28.Thecauseofthefirewascarelessness.

29.WhatIcaremostisthewonderfu