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2021年山西省阳泉市普通高校对口单招英语月考卷(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.---Wouldyoulikeanythingelse?---Yes.I’dlike().A.sixapplesmore
B.anotherapplessix
C.applessixmore
D.anothersixapples
2.---Myshoesarewornout.---().A.Can’ttheybemended?
B.Letmehavealookatit.
C.Howmuchdotheycost?
D.Can’ttheymended?
3.---Whichonedoyouwant?---Eitherwill().A.workB.doC.goD.make
4.--—Wouldyouliketohave_______morecakes?—-—Thankyou。I’vereallyhadenough。A.someB.anyC.alittle
5.Danielhasundertakentokeepthesecret,sohewon’ttellanyoneeventhough______.
A.askedtokeepB.tobeaskedC.toaskD.askedto
6.Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheard().A.thebettervoice
B.agoodvoice
C.thebestvoice
D.abettervoice
7.Hespentthewholeafternoon________books.A.onreadingB.inreadC.toreadD.reading
8.Thealarmclock()atsixo’clockandwakesmeup.A.goesonB.goesoutC.goesoffD.goesup
9.Many()treesmustbeplantedeveryyear.A.thousandB.thousandofC.thousandsofD.thousands
10.Heisalways()tocometoschool.A.oneB.firstC.firststudentD.thefirst
11.Girlsusedtotakefeweradvancedmathcoursesthanboysbutnowtheyaretakingjust().A.asmuchB.somuchC.asmanyD.somany
12.Youcan’tleavethebabyby().Heistooyoung.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself
13.---LangLangisafamouspianist,isn’the?---().Ilikehimverymuch.A.Yes,heisn’tB.No,heisC.Yes,heisD.No,heisn’t
14.JohnandIwillwaitrighthere()yougetback.
A.sothatB.thatC.untilD.for
15.IinvitedTomandMiketodinner,but()ofthemcame.
A.bothB.neitherC.eitherD.none
16.Whenmygrandpawassleeping,Ienteredhisroomand().
A.wakeuphimB.wokehimupC.wokeuphimD.wakehimup
17.Thedoctorshavetoldhimto()onsmokinganddrinking.A.cutawayB.cutacrossC.cutoffD.cutdown
18.Istillremembermyhappychildhoodwhenmymother________metoDisneylandatweekends.A.takesB.tookC.willtakeD.hastaken
19.Iknockedatthedoor,but()answered,soIleft.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody
20.Theyarelearningtoplay()piano.A.theB.aC./D.an
二、填空题(20题)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
三、汉译英(5题)27.我们想参观一些著名的地方,比如长城、颐和园等等。(suchas)
28.Behonestwithyourselfbypayingattentiontoyouractions.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords,andtheyalwaystellthetruth.Whatdoyouractionssayaboutyou?Ifyousayyouloveyourjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,whichdoyouthinkismoretrue—yourwordsoryouractions?Ontheotherhand,ifyousayyou’renotgoodatacertainjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,that’salsoimportant.Whatdoyoudowiththisinsight?Youcanuseittomakemorebeneficialchoicesinyourlife.Bybeinghonestwithyourselfbasedonyourpreviousactions,youractionsmovingforwardwillbebasedontruthinsteadofjustwhatyoutellyourself.
29.天气这么热没有人想做任何事情。(so…that…)
30.答应我下次不能再迟到。
31.我盼望收到你的来信。(用动名词作宾语)
四、语言应用(5题)32.Whocanyoucallforthebackpack?A.David.B.Jimmy.C.Bruce.D.Betty.
33.Whatisthepriceoforangejuice?A.$3.00.B.$20.C.$5.00.
34.Thenameofthefilmis_________.A.JaneEyreB.TheSoundofMusicC.KungFuPanda3
35.Youshould________whenyouseethesign.A.beverycarefulB.catchthevehicleC.turnaround
36.Thehotlineisopenfor________.A.thewholedayB.12hoursC.20hours
五、翻译(10题)37.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.
38.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesinlearning.
39.It'snecessaryforustolearntoworkcloselywithothers.
40.Hereisasmallgiftforyou.
41.我想我们的梦想会成真。
42.Itisveryimportantforustodevelopagoodhabitofstudy.
43.她是家里的独生女,也是五个孩子中最小的。
44.Thisisthefirsttimeheusede-mailtocommunicatewithhispenpal.
45.中国将在十年后建造一个空间站。
46.Thereusedtobemanytreesaroundourschool.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.WhenMrs.Brownheardwhatherhusbandsaid().A.shewassurprised.
B.shewasangry.
C.shewasverypleased.
D.shewasexcited
48.Inbigcitiespeoplecan.A.gotodifferentkindsofmuseums.B.seeallkindsofplaysandfilms.
C.buythingsfromallovertheworld.D.A,B,andC.
49.Afterthisexperience,Jack().A.losthisjobintherestaurant
B.madefriendswiththecouple
C.nolongerrespectedtheelderly
D.changedhiswaywitholderpeople
50.AThefamousdirectorofabigandexpensivemovieplannedtofilmabeautifulsunsetovertheocean,sothattheaudiencescouldseehisheroandheroineinfrontofitattheendofthefilmastheysaidgoodbyetoeachotherforever.Hesenthiscameracrewoutoneeveningtofilmthesunsetforhim.Thenextmorninghesaidtothemen,“Haveyouprovidedmewiththatsunset?”“No,sir,”themenanswered.Thedirectorwasangry.“Whynot?”heasked.“Well,sir,”oneofthemenanswered,“we’reontheeastcoasthere,andthesunsetsinthewest.Wecangetyouasunriseoverthesea,ifnecessary,butnotasunset.”“ButIwantasunset!”thedirectorshouted.“Gototheairport,takethenextflighttothewestcoast,andgetone.”Butthenayoungsecretaryhadanidea.“Whydon’tyouphotographasunrise,”shesuggested,“andthenplayitbackwards?Thenit’11looklikeasunset.”“That’saverygoodidea!”thedirectorsaid.Thenheturnedtothecameracrewandsaid,“TomorrowmorningIwantyoutogetmeabeautifulsunriseoverthesea.”Thecameracrewwentoutearlythenextmorningandfilmedabrightsunriseoverthebeachinthemiddleofabeautifulbay.Thenatnineo’clocktheytookittothedirector.“Hereitis,sir,”theysaid,andgaveittohim.Hewasverypleased.Theyallwentintothestudio.“Allright,”thedirectorexplained,“nowourheroandheroinearegoingtosaygoodbye.Runthefilmbackwardssothatwecanseethe‘sunset’behindthem.”The“sunset”began,butafteraquarterofaminute,thedirectorsuddenlyputhisfaceinhishandsandshoutedtothecameracrewtostop.Thebirdsinthefilmwereflyingbackwards,andthewavesontheseaweregoingawayfromthebeach.Oneevening,thedirectorsenthiscameracrewout________.
A.tofilmasceneonthesea
B.tofindanactorandanactress
C.towatchabeautifulsunset
D.tomeettheaudience
51.AEveryonehasgottwopersonalities(性格)—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon’tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou’reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourself?butwhenyou'reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,youoftenchangeyoursleepingpositions.Theimportantpositionthatbestshowsyoursecretpersonalityistheonethatyougotosleep.Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you’reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbynewideas.Youdon’tliketomakepeopleunhappy,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You’requiteshyandyouaren’tveryconfident.Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youareapersonwholikestokeepsecrets.Youworryalotandyou’realwayseasilybecomingsad.Youneverwanttochangeyourideas,butyouaresatisfiedwithyourlifethewayitis.Youusuallylivefortodaynotfortomorrow.Ifyousleeponcurledup(蜷缩),youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandoftenprotectyourselffrombeinghurt,soyouarevery
defensive.You’reshyandyoudon’tusuallylikemeetingpeople.Youliketobeonyourown.Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balanced(平衡的)personality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.You’reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelworried,butyoudon'toftengetunhappy.Youalwayssaywhatyouthink,evenifitmakespeopleangry.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入横线上。Youmayfindthepassagein________.
A.asciencemagazine
B.aguidebook
C.asportsnewspaper
D.astorybook
52.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.StopWasting
B.Schoollife
C.WasteintheSchool
D.RichResourcesinChina
53.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?()A.ThemoreJackexplained,theangrierthecouplegot.
B.Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.
C.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.
D.Fromthisexperience,JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.
54.Nowmanyyoungpeoplearetravelingaroundtheworldontheirown,notbecausetheyhavenoonetotravelwith,butbecausetheyprefertogoalone.KristinaWegscheiderfromCaliforniafirsttraveledalonewhenshewasatcollegeandbelievesthatitissomethingeveryoneshoulddoatleastonceintheirlife.“Itopensupyourmindtonewthingsandpushesyououtofyourcomfortzone.”Wegscheiderhasvisited46countriescoveringallsevencontinents.Inforeigncountries,withnoonetohelpyoureadamap,lookafteryouifyougetill,orlendyoumoneyifyourwalletisstolen,itischallenging.Thisiswhatdrivesyoungpeopletotravelalone.Itisseenascharacterbuildingandachancetoprovethattheycanmakeitontheirown.ChrisRichardsondecidedtoleavehissalesjobinAustraliatogotravelinglastyear.Hesetupawebsite,TheAussieNomad,todocumenthisadventures.Hesayshewishedhehadtraveledaloneearlier.“Thepeopleyoumeet,theplacesyouvisit,orthethingsyoudo,everythingisuptoyouanditforcesyoutogrowasaperson,”saidthe30-year-oldman.Richardsondescribestravelingalonelike“ashotinthearm”,which“makesyouamoreconfidentpersonthatisreadytodealwithanything”.Hesaid,“ThefeelingofhavingconqueredsomethingonmyownisamajorpartofwhatdrivesmeeachdaywhenI’mdealingwithadifficulttask.”“IwalkaroundwithmyheadupbecauseIknowdeepdowninsidethatnothingisimpossibleifyoutry.”Thegreat19thcenturyexplorerJohnMuironcesaid,“Onlybygoingaloneinsilencecanonetrulygetintotheheartofthewilderness.”WhichofthefollowingwillKristinaWegscheideragreewith?A.Travelingaloneisanecessaryexperienceforeveryone.
B.Itismoremeaningfultotravelinforeigncountries.
C.Itiscomfortabletotravelaroundwithoutafriend.
D.Travelingabroadhelpspeopletofindnewthings.
55.Fromthepassageweknowthestudentsusuallyhavelunch().A.atschoolB.inshopsC.inclubsD.athome
56.“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo”means().A.WhenyougottoRome,youshouldactastheRomansdo.
B.WhenyoustayinRome,youshoulddoastheRomansdo.
C.Whenyouareinanewcountry,youshoulddoasthelocalsdo.
D.WhenyougottoRome,Romanscanbeanexampleforyou.
参考答案
1.D
2.A我的鞋穿破了。——不能补吗?
3.B
4.A
5.D考查省略和过去分词。句意:丹尼尔答应保守这个秘密,所以即使问他也不会告诉任何人。此处是eventhough引导的让步状语从句,从句主语和主句主语都是he,和ask之间是被动关系,相同的主语和be动词可以省略,所以这里是过去分词作状语,且asksb.todosth.可以省略与前面相同的部分,只留下动词不定式符号to。故选D。
6.D她唱得多好啊!我从来没有听过更好听的声音了。
7.D句意:他花了整个下午来读书。sb.spendsometime(in)doing…意为“某人花时间做某事”。故选D。
8.C6点的闹钟响了,把我叫醒了。goon继续;goout出去;gooff熄灭;goup上升。
9.A
10.D他总是第一个去学校的。
11.C
12.C
13.C郎朗是著名的钢琴家,是吗?——是的,我非常喜欢他。
14.CJohn和我会一直等在这里,直到你回来。
15.Bneither两者都不both两者都either两者中的任何一个,两个none没有一个,毫无none一个代词,也就是代替前边或后边提到的事物,如果没有提到就不用nonenone可以代表后边的东西必须是三者或三者以上neither限定的是后边的东西必须是两者,neither就表示两者任一者都没有.看似半否,实则全否.
16.Bwakesb.up把某人叫醒,句中wassleeping表示过去进行时,这里用过去时态,所以选B。
17.D医生告诉他,要他减少吸烟和喝酒。cutdown削减,减少;cutaway切,减,去掉;cutoff阻断,砍掉;cutacross影响,涉及,所以此题选D.
18.B我还记得我的快乐童年,那时我的妈妈在周末________去迪士尼乐园。推断设空处的动作发生在过去,即我童年的时候,所以用一般过去时。一般过去时的构成是:主语+动词过去式。故选B。
19.C
20.Aplaythepiano演奏乐器前面要加the。
21.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
22.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
23.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(
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