2009年职称英语考试综合类(B级)试题及答案

经典word整理文档，仅参考，双击此处可删除页眉页脚。本资料属于网络整理，如有侵权，请联系删除，谢谢！2009年职称英语等级考试综合类B级试题第1部分：词汇选项第—15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横1个意义最为接近的选项。A.livedonB.dependedonC.believedinD.joinedin5.ThereisalwaysexcitementattheOlympicGameswhenanathletebreaksarecord.A.BeatsB.MaintainsC.MatchesD.tries6.Allthepupilsseemtobeverycheerful.A.HappyB.Healthyc.NaughtyD.busy11.Whycan'tyoustopyoureternalcomplaining?AeverlastingBlongCtemporaryDboring12.Hundredsofbuildingswerewreckedbytheearthquake.AshakenBdamagedCfallenDjumpedAfaithfulBroyalCgenuineDsincere14.Manyeconomistshavegivenintothefatallureofmathematics.下面的短文后列出了7信息，请选择；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择。FightingforaBetterFutureforWomanWhenIwasaskedwhatitmeanstobeawomanrunningforPresident,Ialwaysgavethesameanswer:thatIwasproudtoberunningasawomanbutIwasrunningbecauseIthoughtI'dbethebestpresident.ButIamawoman,andlikemillionsofwomen,Iknowtherearestillbarriersandbiasesoutthere,oftenunconscious.IwanttobuildanAmericathatrespectsandembracesthepotentialofeverylastoneofus.Iranasadaughterwhobenefitedfromopportunitiesmymotherneverdreamedof.Iranasamotherwhoworriesaboutmydaughter'sfutureandamotherwhowantstoleadallchildrentobrightertomorrows.TobuildthatfutureIsee,wemustmakesurethatwomenandmenalikeunderstandthestrugglesoftheirgrandmothersandmothers,andthatwomenenjoyequalopportunities,equalpay,andequalrespect.Letusresolveandworktowardachievingsomevery**propositions:Therearenoacceptablelimitsandtherearenoacceptableprejudicesinthetwenty-firstcentury.Youcanbesoproudthat,fromnowon,itwillbeunremarkableforawomantowinprimarystatevictories,unremarkabletohaveawomaninacloseracetobeournominee,unremarkabletothinkthatawomancanbethePresidentoftheUnitedStates.Andthatistrulyremarkable.Alwaysaimhigh,workhard,andcaredeeplyaboutwhatyoubelievein.Whenyoustumble,keepfaith.Whenyou'reknockeddown,getrightbackup.Andneverlistentoanyonewhosaysyoucan'torshouldn'tgoon.Aswegatherheretodayinthishistoricmagnificentbuilding,the50thwomantoleavethisEarthisorbitingoverhead.Ifwecanblast50womenintospace,wewillsomedaylaunchawomanintotheWhiteHouse.16.HillaryClintonhasbecomethepresidentialnomineefortheDemocraticParty.ARightBWrongCNotMentioned21.HillaryClintonwillsupportObamaintheupcomingpresidentialelectioncampaign.ARightBWrongCNotMentioned22.HillaryClintonwillnolongerrunforpresident.ARightBWrongCNotMentioned第3部分：概括大意与完成句子第2330题，每题1分，共8分)McGrady'sartisaspectaclarart2"It'shardforme,becauseI'mafanofbasketball,"HoustonpointguardRaferAlstontoldtheHoustonChroniclenews**afterMcGrady's44-pointperformanceagainstUtahonJanuary5."Whenhe'sshootingtheballlikethat,alotoftimesI'mstandingtherewatchingand,allofasudden,[theotherteam's]gettingtheballandgoingonafastbreak,andI'mgettingyelledatbythecoach."Indeed,McGrady'sbodycontrol,hisenergy,hisshooting-watchingthesearelikewatchinganartistatwork,blendingcolours,constructingsentences,orplayingmusic.34"Listen,thereareonlyfourorfivepeopleontheentireplanetthatcandothethingshecandowiththebasketball,"forwardShaneBattiersaidofMcGrady."Fromafan'sperspective-andwe'refanseventhoughwe'replayers-it'sreallyfuntowatchhimdothat."Fromaplayer'sperspective,hisgamecanaffecttheentireteam.Noquestion.Weseehim,andwegetexcited,andthatpumpsusup.Hekeeps**shots,andsuddenlyitseemstobecomeeasierforeverybody."24.Paragraph3______________25.Paragraph4______________26.Paragraph5______________A.McGrady'sInjuryB.NecessityfortheTeammatestoImproveTheirOwnSkillsC.EvaluationfromTwoDifferentPerspectivesD.SpectacularPerformanceontheCourtE.PlayersHoustonCan'tDoWithoutF.YaoMing'sPerformanceF.ifHoustonhopestowin第4部分：阅读理解(第～45题，每题3分，共45分)下面有35短文内容，为每题确定1个最佳选项。第一篇MarchMadnessFortherestofMarch,anepidemic传染病)willsweepacrosstheUS.Itwillkeepkidshomefromschool.Collegestudentswillignorepilesofhomework.Employeeswillsuddenlylosetheirabilitytoconcentrate.Thefuncomespartlyfromguessingthewinnersforeverygame.Friendscompeteagainstfriends,husbandsagainstwives,andcolleaguesagainstbosses.Big-nameschoolsareusuallyfavoredtoadvanceintothetournament.Buteachyeartherearedarkhorsesfromlittle-knownuniversities.Thisaddstothemadness.Watchingateamfromaschoolwith3,000studentsbeatateamfromaschoolwith30,000,formanyAmericans,isanexcitingexperience.Lastyear,theylittle-knownGeorgeMasonUniversitywasoneofthefinalfourteams.Manypeoplehadneverbeenheardoftheuniversitybeforethetournament.About$4billionwillbespentgamblingontheevent.AccordingtoMediaLifemagazine,theeventwilldrawover$500millioninadvertisingrevenuethisyeartoppingthepost-seasonrevenue,includingthatoftheNBA(全国篮球协会).31.Whatwillhappenintheremainingpartofthemonth?A.ManyAmericanswillbesenttomadhouses.B.GreatexcitementwillspreadacrosstheUS.C.About20millionAmericanswillbeputinprison.D.AdeadlyepidemicwillbreakoutintheUS.32.WhichstatementabouttheepidemicisNOTtrue?A.Kidsrunawayfromschool.B.Husbandskisstheirwives.A.lookingatwiveskissingtheirhusbandsB.listeningtostudentstalkingtotheirteachersC.watchingfarmerskickingtheirdonkeysD.bettingonthewinnersofeachgame35.Thelittle-knownGeorgeMasonUniversitywasadarkhorsebecauseA.ithadastudentbodyof30,000B.itsplayerswerealblackpeopleC.ithadneverbeenexpectedtobevictoriousD.itsplayersranasfastasblackhorse第二篇DecliningInterestinDevelopingForeignLanguageSkillsProfessorEliseTipton,fromtheUniversityofSydney,saysincreasinglystudentsdonotfeeltheneedtolearnanotherlanguagetoboosttheircareer.ShebelievesthatAustralia'seconomicboom,whichisdrivenbyred-hotdemandforitsminerals,ishelpingmaskseriousdeficienciesinitslanguageskills.AustraliadoesbusinessverysuccessfullyinEnglishwithmostofitstradingpartners.Butastheworld'seconomicpowershiftstoemergingregionssuchasAsia,itslanguagegapcouldsoonbeexposed.Accordingtothenewfigures,lessthan6.5percentofhighschoolgraduatesareproficientinanAsianlanguage.AcademicsworrythatthismeansAustraliawillincreasinglybeisolatedfromitseconomicallyimportantAsianneighbors.DilipDutta,fromtheeconomicsandbusinessfacultyatSydneyUniversity,sayslanguageskillscanenhancetradingopportunities.IfAustralianswanttotradewithAsiancountries,itisveryimportantforthemtolearnthelanguagethatwillhelpthemtogetclosertotheculture.ButstudentshavedifferentopinionsaboutAsianlanguagelearning.PippaMcCowage,a22-year-oldAustralianstudent,saysmanyyoungAustralianshaveahalf-heartedapproachtoforeignlanguages,andthelanguagecurriculumisoftenweak."Whilewe'reencouragedinhighschooltolearnanotherlanguage,it'snotreallyapparenttomeasarealisticexpectationthatyouwillhavetospeakit,"saidMcCowage."Forexample,IlearnedJapaneseinhighschool,whenIwentonanexchangeinYear10,IfoundthattheJapanesestudentsofmyagehadamuchgreaterproficiencyinEnglishthanIdidinJapanese.Sointhatsense,italmostdiscouragesyou.Atpresent,about70percentofAustralia'smajorexportsgotoAsiaandtheAustraliangovernmenthasbeenkeenondevelopingclosereconomicanddiplomatictieswithAsia.Academicssaythat,asAsiabecomesoneoftheworld'seconomicpowerhouses,Australianeedstoimproveitslanguageskillsifitistotakefulladvantageofthebusinessopportunitiesonitsdoorstep.36.Whatpercentageofhighschoolgraduateswereproficientinforeignlanguagefortyyearsago?A.70percentB.13percentC.6.5percentD.40percent37.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph2?A.Australiaisessentiallyaself-sufficientcountry.D.Australianstudentsarenotrequiredtolearnaforeignlanguage.A.Improveyourrelationwithyourpartner.B.Helpsettleinternationalconflicts.C.Increasetradingopportunities.D.Removebarriersinnegotiations.39.WhyhastheAustraliangovernmentbeenkeenlyinterestedinstrengtheningtieswithAsia?A.BecauseAsiaiswhereAustralia'smajorexportsgo.B.BecauseAsiaiswhereAustraliaislocated.C.BecauseAsiaiswhereAustraliansgoandspendtheirholidays.D.BecauseAsiaiswhereAustraliacanplayabigroleininternationalaffairs.40.Theword"faculty"inparagraph3canbereplacedbyA.college.第三篇YouthEmancipationinSpainTocoax(劝诱)youngpeoplefromtheirhomes,theinstitutestarteda"YouthEmancipation(解放)programmethismonth.Theprogrammeoffersguidanceinfindingroomsandjobs.Economistsblameyoungpeople'sfamilydependenceontheprecarious(不稳定的)labourmarketandincreasinghousingprices.Housingpriceshaverisen17percentayearsince2000.Culturalreasonsalsocontributetotheproblem,saysociologists.FamilytiesinsouthEurope-Italy,PortugalandGreece-arestrongerthanthoseinmiddleandnorthEurope,saidSpanishsociologistAlmudenaMorenoMinguezinherreport"TheLateEmancipationofSpanishYouth:KeysforUnderstanding"."Ingeneral,youngpeopleinSpainfirmlybelieveinthefamilyasthemainbodyaroundwhichtheirprivatelifeisorganized,"saidMinguez.InSpain-especiallyinthecountryside,itisnotuncommontofindentiregroupsofaunts,uncles,cousins,niecesandnephews(外甥侄子)alllivingonthesamestreet.TheyregularlygettogetherforSundaydinner.Parents'tolerance(宽容)isanotherfactor.Spanishparentsacceptlate-nightpartyingandarewaryofsettingbedtimerules."Achildcanarrivehomeatwhatevertimehewants.Ifparentscomplainhe'llputupabigfightandcallthefatheraFascist,"saidJoseAntonioGomezYanez,asociologistatCarlosIIIUniversityinMadrid.A.liveinanindependentwayB.fightforfreedomC.fightagainstsocialinjusticeD.getridoffamilyresponsibilities42.Itcanbeinferredfromparagraph5thatfamilytiesarestrongerinPortugalthaninA.GreeceB.FinlandC.SpainD.Italy43.Youngpeople'sfamilydependencecanbeattributedtoallthefollowingfactorsEXCEPTA.parent'stoleranceC.unwillingnesstogetmarriedD.culturaltraditionsA.tiredofB.afraidofC.worriedaboutD.cautiousabout第5部分：补全短文(第～50题，每题2分，共10分)下面的短文有56中5个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。ReducePackagingDozensofpeoplehaveexpressedangerattheexcessofplasticwrapping.CampaignershascalledonBritaintolearnfromotherEuropeancountries.__________________(47).Whenreturnedbottlesareputinavendingmachines(自动售货机),thedepositisrefunded.EnvironmentalistswarnthatBritainlagsbehindinthis.Therewerereportsofgrowinguneaseamongconsumersovertheamountofpackagingtheyhavetodealwith.Tradestandardsofficersalsoobjecttoexcessivepackaging._________________(48)InresponsetoacampaignbyBritain'sTheIndependentnews**,leadingsupermarketshavepointedtovariousinitiativestowinthepublicconfidence.__________________(49)A.Ifaproductisoverpackaged,don'tbuyit.B.InBelgium,whenyoubuysomethinginaplasticorglasscontainer,youmakeadeposit.C.Thisisbecausetoomuchpaddingcangivebuyersafalseimpressionofwhattheyarebuying.D.Thishasresultedina74percentreductioninsales.E.Tescosaiditwassaving112,000tonsofcardboardayearbyswitchingtoreusableplasticcrates(装货箱)fortransportingitsfreshproduce.第6部分：完形填空(第～65题，每题1分，共15分)NewIdeasOverthenexttwoyears,ateamofscientistswilltryto___(52)carbondioxide-chargedwater2intotherockunderground.Scientisttheorysaysthisshouldwork3.TheCO2willreactwiththerocktoformastablemineralthatremainsinthe____(53)formillionsofyears.Iftheexperimentsucceeds,Icelandcouldgivetheworldanew____(54)toreduceCO2emissions.SigurdurGislason,auniversityprofessorinIceland,sayshiscountryhasan___(55)overothercountries:"Wehaveenormousamountsofclean_____(56)andasmallsociety.Youcandoexperimentsherethatyoucan'tdoanywhereelse.""The___(59)ismeanttoshowthegovernment'sresolvetoachieveJapan'stargetofreducinggreenhousegasemissionsby6percent,"saidChiefCabinetSecretaryHiroyukiHosoda.The___(60)hascutanestimated79,000tonsofcarbondioxidegasemissionseachyear.Asthecountry's2005EnergyPolicyAct__(61)intoforcethisyear,moreAmericanswillbeencouragedtouse___(62)carsandenergysources.Accordingtothenewlaw,thosewhobuyhybridcarssuchastheToyotaPriuscanearntaxcredits;orrebates,of___(63)to$2,600ayear.Homemakerscanalsosavewhentheyrenovate,claimingtaxrebates____(64)upto$500simplybyfittingtheirhomeswithenergy-savinginsulation.Ifthey___(65)insolarwaterheating,thepayoffattaxtimeequalto30percentoftheappliance'scostoramaximumof$2,000.51A)narrowinterruptD)interfere52A)spreadB)reduceC)C)C)C)flowD)inject53A)rockwaterD)soil54A)eraB)periodwayD)page55A)meritB)benefitC)advantageD)profit56A)energyB)oilsolar-powerC)gasD)57A)calledB)mountedC)openedD)brokecasual59A)moveB)pledgeC)promiseD)statementB)campaignC)B)takesD)bringB)cheap64A)worthB)giveC)donateinvestD)C)65A)spendB)givedonateD)invest2009年职称英语综合类B级参考答案及解析第一部分词汇题：callphone(B)conversationtalk(C)proposedsuggested(D)reliedondependedon(B)breaksbeats(A)exhibiteddisplayed(B)furyanger(C)wreckeddamaged(B)authenticgenuine(C)lure–attraction(A)puzzlemystery(C)文章标题：Fightingforabrighterfutureforwomen(该文章为希拉里参加参见竞选后的一次男性同等的权利和机会而奋斗。文章主题复杂程度☆☆☆，文章语言难度☆☆☆☆)16.HillaryClintonhasbecomethepresidentialnomineefortheDemocraticParty.(C:Notmentioned,“theDemocraticParty(美国**党)”这个信息在文章中没有被提及)20.America’s50thfemaleastronautsisrightnowmovingroundtheEarth.(B:wrong,该题考察作定语的不定式结构的意义及现在进行时表示将来的用法)21.HillaryClintonwillsupportObamaintheupcomingpresidentialelectioncampaign.(C:Notmentioned,“Obama”在文章中根本没有被提及)26.Paragraph5____A____.(Necessityfortheteammatestoimpovetheirownskills(队员提高自己球技的必要性))27.McGradyplaysbasketballsowell___A__(thathisteammatescannothelpadmiringhim(以至于他的队员们情不自禁地对他钦佩不已))28.YaoMingmissedseveralgames__D___(becausehehadbeeninjured(因为他受伤了))答案为A:GreatexcitementwillspreadacrosstheUS.极大的兴奋感将传遍美国，该题涉及对文章主题的理解)32.WhichstatementabouttheepidemicisNOTtrue?答案为B:Itoccurseveryfourthyear.（它每四年举行一次，该题考察单词yearly的意义）33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTaninstanceof“MarchMadn