高考英语模拟题(全国卷)

高考英语模拟题(全国卷)高考英语最新模拟题（全国卷）英语注意事项：1本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。2答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。4.第I卷听力部分满分30分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。5考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题;每小题3分，满分45分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。AThesedayshavingabestfriendseemssoimportanttogirls.HoweverIhavelearnedthathavingonebestfriendisnotthewaytogo.It'ssomuchbettertohavemanygreatfriends.AsIwascomingintoMiddleSchool,IwasreallyexcitedbecausemyfriendJenniferwasgoingtobeinthesameMiddleSchool!Atfirstthingsweregreat,sheintroducedmetoherfriendAmyandwehadlotsoffuntogether.Thenthingsstartedtochange.Jenniferwasverycontrolling:Icouldn'tmakenewfriends,andprettysoonbeingJennifer'sfriendwasastruggle.Jenniferwantedtobethe"leader"ofourlittlegroup.AmyandIwereneverpartnerswitheachotherinclassprojectsorgym;itwasalways,"Whogetstheprivilege（特权）ofbeingJennifer'spartner."AmyandIbothwantedtobeJennifer'snumberone.IalwayswaitedforJenniferandAmyafterclasses.TheychattedbyJennifer'sdeskasJenniferpackedherbooksupandIwaitedbythedoor.Sometimeswhentheyleft,they'dwalkrightpastme.No"Thanksforwaiting."No"Sorrywetooksolong."Itwasasiftheycouldn'tevenseeme.Aftermonthsoflivingthroughschoolthisway,Ihadreallychanged.Iwasmoody,depressed,lonely.Ispentlotsofdaystryingnottocry,Ifeltsoleftout.Finally,neartheveryendoftheschoolyear,Iwassoincrediblysickofhavingtobattleforfriendship.IstoppedsittingwithJenniferatlunchandstoppedwaitingforherafterclass.Itwastoughatfirst,butnow,Ihavetonsoffriends.WehavefunandhappytimestogetherandIlovethemalltobits.Itamazesmehoweasyourfriendshipis.There'snostrugglingtobeontop.IwishJennifercouldunderstand.Maybeonedayshe'lllookbackatwhathappenedandshe'llchange,buteventhoughIlostafriend,Iamahappierperson.21.Whatisthepurposeofthewriterwritingthispassage?A.todescribeherschoollifeB.tocriticizethewayJennifertreatedherfriendsC.toshowherregrettowardslosingafriend.D.toadvisegirlstomakemanyfriendsinsteadofone22.Whatdoesthesentence“Thingsstartedtochange”referto?A.Thewriterlostinterestinstudy.B.Lessonsbecamemoreandmoredifficult.C.BeingJennifer’sfriendbecameastruggle.D.ThewritergaveupthefriendshipwithJennifer.高考英语模拟题(全国卷)全文共9页，当前为第1页。23.Whatcanbeimpliedfromthelastparagraph?高考英语模拟题(全国卷)全文共9页，当前为第1页。A.Thewriterregrettedalotaboutlosingafriend.B.Jenniferhaschangedherself.C.Allofthewriter’snewfriendsareequal.D.Theschoollifeisalwaysdifficultforthewriter.BIspackingimportanttoyou?Ayoungmanwasreadytograduatefromcollege.Formanymonthshehadadmiredabeautifulsportscar.Knowinghisfathercouldwellaffordit,hetoldhimthatwasallhewanted.AsGraduationDayapproached,hisanxietygrew.Finally,onthemorningofhisgraduation,hisfathercalledhimintohisstudyandhandedhimabeautifulwrappedgiftbox.Curious,butsomewhatdisappointed,theyoungmanopenedtheboxandfoundalovely,leather-boundBible,withtheyoungman'snameembossedingold.Angrily,heraisedhisvoiceandsaid,"WithallyourmoneyyougivemeaBible?",thenstormedoutofthehouse,leavingtheBible.Manyyearspassedandtheyoungmanwasverysuccessfulinbusiness.Hehadabeautifulhomeandawonderfulfamily.Realizinghisfatherwasveryold,hethoughtperhapsheshouldgotoseehim.Hehadnotseenhimsincethatgraduationday.Then,atelegramarrived,tellinghimhisfatherhadpassedaway,andwilledallhispossessionstotheson.Whenhearrivedathome,suddensadnessandregretfilledhisheart.Hebegantosearchthroughhisfather'simportantpapersandsawthestillnewBible,justashehadleftityearsago.Withtears,heopenedthebibleandturnedthepages.FromthebackoftheBibledroppedacarkey.Ithadatagwiththedealer'snameandthewords…"PAIDINFULL".

Howmanytimesdowemissblessingsbecausetheyarenotpackagedasweexpected?Remember,whatmayappearasbadfortunemayinfactbethedoorthatisjustwaitingtobeopened.24.Asgraduationdayapproachedtheyoungmanbecameanxious,because______.A.theyoungman’sfatherwasseriouslyill.B.hewasanxioustoknowwhetherhehadpassedtheexams.C.hewasanxiouslywaitingforthenewcarD.hefeltupsettoleavecollege25.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.Theyoungmangotawayfromhomeangrily.b.Hebecameasuccessfulbusinessman.c.Theyoungmantoldhisfatherhewantedanewcar.d.Theyoungmanpreparedtoseehisfather.e.Thefathergavehissonabeautifulwrappedgiftbox.f.Atelegramarrived,sayinghisfatherdied.g.Theyoungmanfoundacarkeyinthebible.A.ecabdfgB.ceabdfgC.acebgdfD.ceabfdg26.Howdoyousupposetheyoungmanfeelwhenfindingthecarkey?A.excitedandregretfulB.happyandexcitedC.surprisedandhappyD.surprisedandregretful27.Fromthispassagewecanlearnthat__________.A.Upongraduation,theyoungmanaskedhisfatherforacar.B.Thefatherboughthissonabibleinsteadofacar.C.Theyoungmanlatervisitedhisfatheracoupleoftimes.D.Theyoungmanfinallyrealizedthathemisunderstoodhisfather.高考英语模拟题(全国卷)全文共9页，当前为第2页。C高考英语模拟题(全国卷)全文共9页，当前为第2页。ConcertnightofChristianEhwaldGermanconductorChristianEhwald’sFridayconcertwillfeatureMozartandMendelssohn.Therepertoire（节目）willincludeMozart’sovertureto“DonGiovanni,”andMendelssohn’s“ViolinConcertoinEMinor,Op.64.”TheconcertwillbegivenbytheShenzhenSymphonyOrchestra.ViolinistZhangLewillperform.Time:8p.m.,July11Tickets:50-200yuanReservations(预定):11185,8981-2344Venue:ShenzhenGrandTheater,5018ShennanRoadEast,LuohuDistrictBuses:7,10,23,24,30,33,62,63,302,311,352,353,377,378Metro（地铁）:DaJuYuanStation(GrandTheaterStation),ExitBFreeSundayconcertTheHongKongChildren’sSymphonyOrchestrawillgiveafreeconcertSundayafternoon.TherepertoirewillincludeGlinka’sovertureto“RussianandLudmilla,”Suppe’sovertureto“ThePoetandthePeasant,”andChineseviolinconcerto（协奏曲）“ButterflyLovers.”Time:3p.m.,July13Venue:ShenzhenConcertHall,attheintersectionofHongliRoadandFuzhongRoad1,FutianDistrictMetro:ShaoNianGongStation(Children’sPalaceStation),ExitCorDFengJiting’sviolinconcertFengJitong,thefirstShenzhenviolinstudenttoenteraninternationalcompetition,willgiveaconcertattheShenzhenConcertHallthisSundaynightasawarm-upforhistourtoMoscowfortheDavidOistrakhInternationalViolinCompetitioninSeptember.Sunday’sprogramwillincludePaganini’sCaprices,worksofBach,MozartandSarasati’s“GypsyAirs.”Time:8p.m.,July13Tickets:20yuanVenue:Theaterstudio,ShenzhenConcertHall,attheintersectionofHongliRoadandFuzhongRoad1,FutianDistrictMetro:ShaoNianGongStation(Children’sPalaceStation),ExitCorD28.Whichofthefollowingcanbeenjoyedfree?A.DonGiovanniB.ButterflyLoversC.GypsyAirsD.ViolinConcertoinEMinor,Op.64.29.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutFengjiting’sconcert?A.FengisthefirstShenzhenpianostudenttoenteraninternationalcompetition.B.FengwillgiveaconcertfreethisSunday.C.Theconcertwillbegivenasawarm-upforhisperformanceatMoscow.D.HisrepertoirewillincludePaganini’sCaprices,worksofBach,Mendelssohn,etc.30.IfatouristarrivesatShenzhenat4:00p.m.,July13,whichofthefollowingcanheenjoy?A.DonGiovanniB.RussianandLudmillaC.ThePoetandthePeasantD.GypsyAirs31.What’sthemainpurposeofthisadvertisement?A.toattractmoretouriststoShenzhen.B.toattractmorepeopletoattendtheconcerts.C.toinformpeopleofsomemusicalevents.高考英语模拟题(全国卷)全文共9页，当前为第3页。D.topromiseahappyweekendifpeopleattendtheconcerts.高考英语模拟题(全国卷)全文共9页，当前为第3页。D.ShuaiYunyun,21,fromShanghaiUniversityofEngineeringSciencefoundthatherfriendswerealloccupiedwiththeirsmartphonesduringahighschoolfriendsmeeting.Ortheywerebusytakingpicturesoftheirmealandwritingdescriptions,beforeuploadingthemtotheirmicroblogs.Forawhile,silencefell.“Ithoughtthatwehadalotoftopicstoshare,butfewpeoplewerereallyinterestedintalking,”shesaid.“Itseemedthatthere’sabiggapbetweenmeandthosewithhand-helddevices(设备)”.Shuaiisnottheonlyonefeelingsegregatedfromothersbymobiletechnology.AccordingtoalatestsurveyofhundredsofteenagersinHongKong54.29percentofthemwouldusecellphoneswhilehavingdinnerwiththeirfamilies.Ithasaffectedrelationshipswiththeirparents.Itsuggeststhatwhiletechnologysuchascellphones,e-mails,andInternetpostinghasmadeusfeelmoreconnectedthanever,they’realsodrivingusawayfrompeoplearoundus.SherryTurkle,authorofthearticleinTheNewYorkTimessayspeoplearenowusedtoanewwayofbeing“alonetogether.”Actually,sendingtextmessagesorwritingmicroblogsallowsustoexchangethoughts.Butonlineconnectioncannotreplacea“realconversation”.LanGuo,19,afreshmanEnglishmajorfromChangshaUniversityHowever,expertsremindusthatit’sunfairtoblamemobiletechnology.ChenChen,asociologyexpertpointsoutthat,itisstillthemobileownerswho’reavoidingpersonalcontact.Weourselvesusethesedevicestohideourselvesfromothers.Textingorcallingmaybeanexcusetoavoidcontactwithothers,suchashavingeyecontact.“Thewaytoimproveconversationisbyunderstandingeachother.Simplythrowingawaymobilephonesisnotasolution,”shesaid.32.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe“_____________”.A.MobilephoneaddictionB.DevelopmentofmobiletechnologyC.AnunhappyhighschoolfriendsmeetingD.Itisthecellphonethatendsarealconversation33.Theunderlinedword“segregated”inParagraph3means“_________”A.preventedB.separatedC.protectedD.injured34.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaccordingtoChenChen?A.Itisthemobileusersthataretoblameforthedeathofconversation.B.Mobileusersavoidrealcontactwithothersbysendingmessagesorcalling.C.Onlybytotallyforgettingmobilephonescanwesolvetheproblem.D.Wecanbetterconversationbymeansofunderstandingeachother.35.Whothinkstheexchangeofthoughtsinarealconversationmakeuscleverer?A.ShuaiYunyunB.SherryTurkleC.LanGuoD.ChenChen第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Takingamathtestcanbeprettystressful.Evenifyouknowthematerial,youcanstillgettheproblemwrong.36

.Thereforeyou’llimproveyourgrades,aswellasyourmathskills.Writeitout高考英语模拟题(全国卷)全文共9页，当前为第4页。Youcanalsocheckamathproblembywritingeverythingoutonpaper.37Writingoutmathproblemsreducesyourchancesofmissinganythingtothelowestpossiblelevel,whichisacommoncauseofincorrectanswers.

高考英语模拟题(全国卷)全文共9页，当前为第4页。38

Makesureyouranswersworkbydoingtheoppositeprocedureofwhatyourproblemcallsfor,includingtheansweryougotthefirsttimearound.Inotherwords,youwouldusetheoppositeofthisadditionproblem—subtraction(减法)—todeterminewhetheryouransweristhecorrectone.PluginYoumayfindthatavariableisn’tgoodenoughorhaveaproblemwhereyouhavetosolveforavariable(变量).39Thisistheonlyrealwaytoassureyourselfthattheansweryou’vefoundiscorrect.

40Iftheresultofaproblemseemstomakenosense,itindicatesthattheanswerisincorrect.Forexample,ifyougetananswerinthemillionsandyouknowitshouldbeinthethousands,you’velikelymisplacedapoint.Gobackthroughtheworkonyourpapertomakesureallofyourformulasandcalculationsarecorrect.Ifeverythinglooksokay,dotheproblemagainandcomparetheresultofthesecondtrytowhatyou’vegotonthefirsttry.

A.Dotheopposite.B.Correcttheanswers.C.Plugthevariableintheequation(方程)tocheckitout.D.Knowinghowtogothroughyourmathtestandcheckingyourworkcansaveyoufromhandinginatestfullofmistakes.E.Italsohelpsyoutofigureouteverythingafteryouhavealreadyfinishedthetest.F.CheckforareasonableanswerG.Thishelpsyoutoknowwhatinformationyouhaveandwhatinformationyouneedtosolve.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。BabiesKnow:ALittleDirtIsGoodforYouAskmotherswhybabiesareconstantlypickingthingsupfromthefloororgroundandputtingthemintheirmouths,and 41arethey’llsaythatit’sinstinctive—thatthat’s42babiesexploretheworld.43whythemouth,whensight,hearing,touchandevenscentarefarbetterat44things?WhenmyyoungsonswereexploringthestreetsofBrooklyn,Icouldn’t45butwonderhowgoodcrushedrockordrieddogdroppingscould46whendeliciousmashedpotatoeswere47rejected.Sinceallinstinctivebehaviorshaveanevolutionary48ortheywouldnothavebeenkeptformillionsofyears,chancesarethatthisonetoohashelpedus49asaspecies.And,indeed,accumulatingevidencestrongly50thateatingdirtisgoodforyou.“51achildisdoingwhenheputsthingsinhis52isallowinghis\o"In-depthreferenceandnewsarticlesaboutImmuneresponse."immuneresponsetoexplorehisenvironment,”MaryRuebush,amicrobiologyandimmunologyinstructor,wroteinhernew53,“WhyDirtIsGood”(Kaplan).“Notonlydoesthisallowfor‘practice’ofimmuneresponses,whichwillbe54forprotection,butitalsoplaysacritical55inteachingtheimmatureimmuneresponsewhatisbestignored.”Dr.JoelV.Weinstock,thedirectorofgastroenterologyinBoston,saidthattheimmunesystem56birth“islikeanunprogrammedcomputer.Itneeds57.”Hesaidthatpublichealthmeasureslikecleaningupwaterandfoodhave58thelivesofcountlesschildren,butthey“also59exposuretomanyorganismsprobablygoodforus.”Inanswertothequestion,“Arewetooclean?”Dr.Elliottsaid:“60comeswithaprice.Butcleanlinesscomeswithaprice,too.41.A.chancesB.possibilitiesC.factsD.reasons42.A.whyB.howC.whereD.what高考英语模拟题(全国卷)全文共9页，当前为第5页。43.A.ButB.AndC.IfD.Although高考英语模拟题(全国卷)全文共9页，当前为第5页。44.A.noticingB.knowingC.findingD.identifying45.A.understandB.helpC.imagineD.think46.A.soundB.lookC.feelD.taste47.A.routinelyB.likelyC.rarelyD.willingly48.A.characteristicB.markC.advantageD.track49.A.surviveB.succeedC.stayD.continue50.A.adviseB.suggestC.demandD.request51.A.ThatB.ItC.WhatD.Which52.A.handB.earC.mouthD.pocket53.A.novelB.poemC.bookD.music54.A.necessaryB.harmfulC.dangerousD.useless55.A.functionB.roleC.effectD.influence56.A.beforeB.withC.atD.since57.A.explanationB.instructionC.guidanceD.inspiration58.A.improvedB.raisedC.changedD.saved59.A.narrowedB.broadenedC.offeredD.increased60.A.LivelinessB.HappinessC.KindnessD.Dirtiness第II卷注意事项：用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Onceuponatime,agirlandaboywereplayingtogetherandhappened61(enter)asecretlaboratory.Theyfoundamysteriousmachine.

Out62curiosity,theypressedabuttonandthemachineshranktheboytothesizeofamarble(弹子).Thechildrentriedtoreversethisaction,63couldn'tdoit,andcouldn'tfindanyonetoturnto.Thegirlpickedupherfriendand64(put)himinherbackpack,totakehimhome.Thebackpackwasvery65(disorganize)andfullofallkindsofthings,andthejourneyhomewasjustterriblefortheboy,66couldn'thelpbutcry.Whenthegirltriedtogethimoutofthebag,thingsweresojumbled(混乱的)thatshe67(could)findhim.Aftermany68(attempt)andmanytears,shedecidedtoremoveeveryobject,onebyone.

Thankstothisapproach69finallyfoundherfriend.Bothchildrenlearnttheimportanceofkeepingthingsinorder,eveninsideabackpack.Thenextdaytheywentbacktothelaboratory,70aniceinventormanagedtoreturntheboytohisnormalsize.第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假段定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。高考英语模拟题(全国卷)全文共9页，当前为第6页。Asmiddleschoolstudent,notonlyshouldweacquireknowledgebutalsoweshouldhavegoodqualities.Ithinkexpressourgratitudetopeoplewhohelpedusisoneofthegoodqualitieswemusthave.Twoyearsbefore,myclassmate,WangWeiranintodifficultybecausehisfatherisdiagnosedwithlungcancer.Hisfather’sillnessaddedtohisfamily’strouble,butWangWeiwasindangerdroppingoutofschool.Afterlearningabouthisbadsituation,ourheadteachergavehimtimelyhelpbyallowinghimtocontinuehisschoolingwithanytuition.Withthehelpoftheteacherandclassmates,Wanghadfinishedschool.Justbeforethisimportantexamhewroteusaletterexpressinghissincerelythanksforallwhatwehavedone.高考英语模拟题(全国卷)全文共9页，当前为第6页。笫二节书面表达（满分25分）随着网络的发展，网上阅读越来越收到现代人的欢迎。请以ReadingOnline为题写一篇英语作文，介绍人们为什么喜欢网上阅读或网上阅读的优势。注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。答案卷高考英语模拟题(全国卷)全文共9页，当前为第7页。阅读理解高考英语模拟题(全国卷)全文共9页，当前为第7页。21.D22.C23.C24.C25.B26.D27.D28.B29.B30.D31.C32.A33.B34.C35.C36-40DGACF完形填空41.A42.B43.A44.D45.B46.D47.A48.C49.A50.B51.C52.C53.C54.A55.B56.C57.B58.D59.A60.D语法填空：1.toenter考查固定用法。短语happentodosth.表示“某人