2014届闵行区初三英语一模试卷及答案

英语试卷第6页（共9页）英语试卷第7页（共9页） 英语试卷第5页（共12页）学校_____________________班级__________学校_____________________班级__________姓名_________准考证号______________…………密○………封○………○线…………英语试卷（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。Part1Listening(第一部分听力)I.ListeningComprehension(听力理解)(共30分) A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)(6分)ABCD EFGH1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 6.______B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(8分)()7. A)Comicstrips. B)Novels. C)Storybooks. D)()8. A)Cloudy. B)Rainy. C)Sunny. D)Windy.()9. A)OnSaturdaymorning. B)OnSaturdayafternoon. C)OnSundaymorning. D)OnSundayevening.()10. A)Ten. B)Twenty. C)Thirty. D)Forty.()11. A)Bybus. B)Bytaxi. C)Byunderground. D)Onfoot.()12. A)Inanoffice. B)Inabar. C)Inarestaurant. D)Inashop.()13. A)Ateacherandastudent. B)Adoctorandapatient. C)Asalesmanandacustomer.D)Fatheranddaughter.()14. A)Shedidn’thaveawatch. B)Shedidn’thearthealarmclock. C)Sheforgottosetthealarmclock. D)Theclockwentwrong.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)()15.AndywasonatripinEnglandinordertoimprovehisEnglish.()16.WhenAndyspoketopeoplefacetoface,hestillhadproblems.()17.Andymissedhisflightbecauseheforgothisflighttime.()18.IfAndytookthenextflight,hedidn’thavetopayforanotherticket.()19.WhenAndycametoknowthathisstayinEnglandwould

belonger,hefeltupset.()20.FromthestoryweknowAndycouldspendanotherthreedaysinEngland.D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences(听对话，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词)(共10分)21.Georgewentto________________somefriendsinPeace22.ItwasrainingalittlewhenGeorgeandfriends________________London.23.Georgewalkedforabout________hoursthroughthewoodsinthe________sunshine.24.WhenGeorgereturnedtothebus,thesunwasgoingdownanditwas_______________.25.Maryandherparentshadmeat,________,________anddessertforameal.Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)()26.Whichofthefollowingwordmatchesthesound[seɪf]? A)seem B)safe C)senseD)seat()27.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationwithothers? A)Don’tputyourfeetontheseat! B) C)CouldIhavefishinsteadofham?D)What’sthemeaningofthis?()28.Theelderlybusinessmanhasmanagedtohelp______poorinwestChina. A)a B)an C)the D)/()29.Somepeopleinmoderncitieshavenochoicebuttokeep______dogsinsmallspaces. A)they B)them C)their D)theirs()30.DuringhisstayinAmerica,hegainedmuch______oflocalcustomsandcultures. A)advice B)knowledge C)idea D)message()31.I’mlookingafterTomtoday.He’sbeeninmyhouse______9:00thismorning. A)at B)for C)since D)tillⅣ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)(共8分)54.Icouldsuggestmanydifferent_________,butanyway,herearejustafew.(method)55.MyfriendsandIwillsoonbeginour_________triptoAustralia.(five)56.Tonywasrather_________toseeCassiestandingbythefrontdoor.(surprise)57.IamnotquitesurewhetherIcanmakethemodelshipallby_________?(me)58.Kentandhiswifehave_________openedanewcompanyinsouthCalifornia.(recent)59.Theelderlywomanislivingabusyand_________lifeinthecountryside.(colour)60.Scientistssaysomeanimalswillsoon_________becauseoftheseriouspollution.(appear)61.Ifyoudon’tgiveupclimbingthemountain,youwill_________soonerorlater.(successful)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。62-67题,每空格限填一词。68题注意句首大写)(共14分)62.LindaandMaryhavewatchedsomeJapanesecartoonsbefore.(改为一般疑问句)_________LindaandMarywatched_________Japanesecartoonsbefore?63.JillhasworkedasamanagerintheSportsClubfortwoyears.(对划线部分提问)__________________hasJillworkedasamanagerintheSportsClub?64.WewatchedanexcitingfootballmatchonTVlastnight.(改为感叹句)__________________excitingfootballmatchwewatchedonTVlastnight!65.Hewastooexcitedtosleepafterthespeechcontest.(保持句意基本不变)Hewas_________excitedthathe_________sleepafterthespeechcontest.66.Whowilltakecareofyourpetdogwhileyou’reawayinCanada?(保持句意基本不变)Whowill__________________yourpetdogwhileyou’reawayinCanada?67.Jessieasks.DidtheancientGreekswinthebattlethroughatrick?(合成宾语从句)Jessieasks_________theancientGreeks_________erestedin,people,are,few,cormorantfishing,inthemodernworld,young(连词成句)___________________________________________________.Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12分)Asubwayisnotjustanimportantformoftransport.Itisalsoawindowforotherpeopletolearnaboutlocalcultures.BeijingTheBeijingSubwaywasopenedin1969andistheoldestsubwaysysteminChina.Ithasaddedsomemoderntechnologies.Allstationsnowhavetouch-screenmaps.Insomestations,peoplecanalsoseetraditionalChinesecultures.Forexample,onthewallsofafewstationsofLine8,therearesomepicturesofblueandwhiteporcelain(青花瓷）.StockholmThesystemoftheStockholmSubwayhas100stationsinuse,ofwhich47areundergroundand53aboveground.ThefirstsubwaylineforStockholmwasopenedin1950.TheStockholmSubwayiswell-knownforitsdecorationofthestations.Itiscalledthelongestartgalleryintheworld.Over90percentofitsstationsaredecoratedwithpaintings.Afewstationsaredecoratedwithredbedrocks（岩床）.Thismakesyoufeelasifyouareinacave.LondonTheLondonUndergroundortheTubeistheoldestsubwayintheworld.Itwasopenedin1863.DuringWorldWarII,itwasusedtoprotectpeoplefromGermanplaneattacksonLondon.Now,itisasymbolofthecity.Thereisnoairconditioninginthetrains,soitisveryhotinsummer.NewYorkTheNewYorkCitySubwayhasthemostextensivepublictransportationsystemintheworld,with468stations.Itisalsooneoftheworld’soldestpublictransitsystems.TheNewYorkCitySubwayruns24hoursaday.Ithasanexpresstrainonalmosteveryline.Youcangettoyourdestinationpromptly.Thetrainsthemselvesarefulloffun;youwillseepeopledoingmoonwalkdanceslikeMichaelJackson,playingtheguitarandsinging.69.The______iscalledthelongestartgalleryintheworld. A)BeijingSubway B)StockholmSubwayC)LondonUnderground D)NewYorkCitySubway70.TheLondonUnderground______. A)isalsocalledtheTube B)isthesymboloftheUKC)waswellprotectedduringthewar D)wasopenedin196971.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A)MichaelJacksonusedtodanceintheNewYorkCitySubway.B)TouristsfeelcoolwhentheytaketheLondonUndergroundinsummer.C)SeveralstationsoftheStockholmSubwayarebuiltincaves.D)SomestationsoftheBeijingSubwayaredecoratedwithpicturesofporcelain.72.InParagraphFive,theunderlinedword“promptly”probablymeans______. A)finally B)carefully C)quickly D)safely73.Thepassagemainlyshowsthe______ofdifferentcities. A)greatchanges B)longhistory C)localcultures D)publictransports74.Wemayreadthepassagefroma______. A)travelmagazine B)sciencebook C)newspaperreport D)picturebookB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)（12分）TheVieirafamilymovedtotheUnitedStatesin1981.Atthattime,theydecidedtostopspeakingSpanishathomeandonlycommunicateinEnglish.ThiswasbecausetheywerenowlivinginanEnglish-speakingcountry.NowtheVieirachildrenareadults,andtheysometimestraveltoSpainto75theirfamilyandfriends.Buttheycannotcommunicatewiththem.Unfortunatelythisiscommon.Whenpeoplemovetonewcountries,theyoftenleavetheirowncustomsandmotherlanguagebehind.Thisisa76becausetherearemanybenefitstoknowingmorethanonelanguage.Oneadvantageofspeakingmorethanonelanguageisthatyoucancommunicatedirectlywithmorepeoplearoundtheworld.Youdonothavetodependonotherstotalkforyou,soyou’remore77.Peoplewhoknowonlyonelanguagemustuseotherstohelpthemcommunicate.78,speakingasecondlanguagealsoallowspeopletoexperienceotherculturesandcustomsmoreeffectively.Localexpressions,vocabularyandevenjokescanhaveapowerfuleffectonaperson’sunderstandingofanotherculture.So,knowingmorethanonelanguage79yourknowledgeofothercultures.Finally,havingmoremulti-languagespeakersimprovesrelationshipsbetweencountries.Ifpeoplefromdifferentcountriescancommunicatewell,theworldcanbecomecloser.Countrieswillthenhavemorerespectforeachotherandbetterunderstandeachother’sproblems.Thebenefitsofknowingmorethanonelanguageareclear.Infact,therearenodisadvantages.Itisverysadthatmanypeopledon’ttrytolearnanotherlanguage.Itisevenworsewhenpeopleletthemselvesforgettheir80.()75. A)invite B)visit C)help D)complain()76. A)conclusion B)change C)gift D)mistake()77. A)independent B)excited C)bored D)interested()78. A)Forexample B)Inaword C)What’smore D)Inthisway()79.A)affects B)increases C)proves D)disturbs()80.A)familymembers B)happychildhood C)closefriends D)motherlanguageC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)（14分）ChuckWallteachesmanagementandhumanrelationsatBakersfieldCollege.Hewalkedintotheclassonedayandtoldhisstudentsthattheirhomeworkwastoperformoneactofrandom(任意的)kindness.Hisstudentsdidnotc81understandthehomeworkanddidn’tknowwhattodo,buttheprofessorwouldnotanswertheirquestions.HeencouragedhisstudentstoworkitoutOneweeklater,thestudentsenteredtheclassroomexcitedlytosharetheirs82.Onestudentgaveawayblanketstothehomeless.Anotherreportedonhelpinganoldmancleaningthehouse,andanotherstudenthadbeentryingtof83along,lostfriend.Studentswereenergized(给予活力)bythehomeworkandwantedotherpeopletobekindtoo.Andluckily,thelocalbusinessesprovidedthemwithsomemoneyandmaterials.Withthes84ofthem,thestudentsmadestickerstoputoncarsthatinvitedpeopletodosomethingkindforothers.Theysoldthestickersanddecidedtodonatethemoneytoacenterfortheblind―Sincethen,kindnessactivitieshavebeenveryp85inschoolsaroundtheworld.ManyschoolsorganizeaRandomActsofKindnessWeek,aroundNovember13th,tocelebrateWorldKindnessDay.SomeschoolsuseeachdayofRandomActsofKindnessWeektoperformdifferentkindacts,suchasmakinganewfriend,helpingsomeone,doingcommunityservice,orr86moneyforacharity.Studentslearntoconsiderotherpeopleandthinkabouthowsmallactionscanmaketheworldab8D.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)NadimandAnneenagotamagickeyoneday.Andthemagickeywouldbringthemandtheirfriendsintosomeamazingadventures.Onahotsummerday,NadimandAnneenacametoplayatBiffandTim’shouse.Nadimhadamodelbook—abookwhichhaslotsofshapesandyoupressouttheshapes,thenfoldandgluethemtomakeamodel.TheyreadaboutthegreatcountryEgyptanddecidedtomakeamodelofit.Timfoundsomeglue.ThenNadimpressedouttheshapesandtheothersbegantofoldthem.Firsttheymadethepyramids.Anneenahadadifficultshapetofold.“Thisisasphinx(狮身人面像).”Shesaid.Theypressedoutsometinytreesandpeople.Biffgluedthemallonapieceofpaper.ItmadethesceneofAncientEgypt.Atlast,themodelwasfinished.Thechildrenwerepleasedwithitandlaughedhappily.Theirhappylaughtersbroughttheirdog,Sam,in.Hesteppedonthemodelwithhisbigpaws.Heknockedoveratreeandcrushedthesphinx.“Oh,Sam.”everyoneyelled.Samlookedunhappybecauseheknewhemadethechildrenupset.Suddenly,themagickeybegantoglow（发红光）.ThekeytookthembacktoAncientEgypt.Theywerestandingbyapyramid.Thepyramidwasstillbeingbuilt.Farofftheycouldseetwomorepyramids.“That’samazing!”saidNadim,“Ididn’tthinkthepyramidsweresobigandtheyweremadewithsuchbigblocksofstone.”“Lookoverthere!”gasped（喘气）Anneena.Shepointedtoahugestonesphinx.“Let’sgoandlookatthesphinx.”Shesaid.Theyallbegantoruntowardsit.ButSamdidn’t.Hehadseenacat.Hechasedit.Itjumpeduptosomeblocksofstone.Samjumpedup,too.ButthecatrantoofastforhimtofollowandthatmadeSamratherdisappointed.Thenhehadanotherproblem.Hecouldn’tgetdown.Sohebarkedandbarked.AlltheEgyptianslaveworkerssawthem.Theytalkedinastrangelanguage.Nadimandhisfriendswerefrightened,Theydidn’tknowwhattodo.Buttotheirgreatsurprise,allthepeoplethereputtheirhandstogetherandraisedthemintheair.Thentheysankdownontheirknees.TheybowedtoSam.JustastheEgyptianswerecatchingthem,themagickeyglowedagainandbroughtthembackhome.Whatanexcitingadventure!88.DidNadimandAnneenagetamagicbookoneday? ____________,_______________________________.89.WheredidBiffgluethetinytreesandpeople? ____________________________________________.90.Howdidchildrenfeelwhentheyfinishedthemodel?They ________________________________________.91.HowdidtheancientEgyptiansmakethepyramids?TheancientEgyptians___________________________.92.Whycouldn’tSamcatchthecat? _____________________________________________.93.Whatdoyouthinkofthestory?Pleasegiveapropertitletothepassage.(Inlessthaneightwords) Ithink________________. _____________________.VII. Writing(作文)(共20分)94.Writeapassageon“AhappymemoryinmyJuniorHighSchool”inatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation(以“我初中时期的一次快乐的回忆”为题，写一篇不少于60词的文章。)提示：初中时期留给我们很多快乐的回忆,你可以结合学习或生活中的某一个情景或具体事例，例如：一次班会、一次活动等等，谈谈初中时期曾经留给你的一次快乐的回忆。Phrasesforreference（以下短语仅供参考）:aspringouting aclassmeeting aparty takepartin playwith behappy（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。）听力文字和参考答案（一）Part1I.A. 1.Thedetectivehasspentalotoftimestudyingthecase.(D)2.MymotheralwaysreadstorybookstomewhenIwasalittleboy.(F)3.Emmathinksit’swonderfultoholdlovelypetdogsinherarms.(A)4.Nowadayspeopledependoncomputersmorethantheyrealize.(B)5.Sandyandherfriendswenttothecitycenterforsightseeinglastweekend.(E)6.Notenoughsleepandunhealthydietcancausesomememoryproblems.(H)B.7.M:Doyoulikestorybooksorcomicstrips?W:Ipreferstorybookstocomicstrips.Q:Whichkindofbooksdoesthegirllikebetter?(C)8.M:We’regoingtohaveafootballmatchthisweekend.Howabouttheweather?W:Theweathermansaysitwillberainytoday,cloudyonSaturday,andsunnyonSunday.Q:What’stheweatherlikeonSaturday?(A)9.M:Whatdoyouusuallydoatweekends?W:IusuallygotochurchonSaturdaymorning,walkinthegardenonSaturdayafternoonandreadnewspapersintheevening.IspendSundaymorningplayingtenniswithfriends.Idon'tliketorestalldaywithoutdoinganything.Q:Whendoesthewomanusuallywalkinthegarden?(B)10.W:Doallthestudentsinyourclassliveatschool?M:No,one-fourthofthemliveathome.Andtheothersliveatschool.W:Andhowmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?M:Fortyaltogether.Q:Howmanystudentsliveathome?(A)11.W:Howarewegoingtogethome?It'ssolatethatthebusesandtheundergroundhaveallstoppedrunning.M:Thenwehavetocallataxihomenow.W:Allright.Q:Howwilltheygohome?(B)12.M:Kate,howdoyoulikethisdress?Itlooksperfect.W:I'mafraidthecoloristoolight.Iteasilygetsdirty,Peter?M:Thenhowaboutthisone?W:Great.Howmuchisit?M:Iamnotsure,wemayasktheshopassistantoverthere.Q:Wheredoesthedialoguemostprobablytakeplace?(D)13.M:Whydidn’tyoucometoschoolthismorning,Kitty?W:Icouldn’tsleepwelllastnight.Ihadastomachacheandnowstillfeelquiteuncomfortable.M:I’msorrytohearthat.You’dbettergotoseeadoctorrightnow.W:Allright.Q:Whomightthetwospeakersbe?(A)14.M:Youarelateagain,MissSmith.Don'tyouhaveawatchorsomething?W:Yes,IthoughtthatIhadsetthealarmclockforseveno'clock,butitranganhourlater.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?(D)C.AndywasstilltravelinginEnglandwhenherealizedhehadtomakesurehisflighthomewiththeairlinecompany.HewasvisitingEnglandinordertoimprovehisEnglish.Whenhewasspeakingtopeoplefacetoface,hehadnodifficultyunderstandingwhattheysaid.However,whenhewasspeakingonthephone,hestillhadaproblem.Andycalledtheairlineandtheclerktoldhimthathisplanewasleavingatnineo’clockinthemorningthreedayslater.SinceAndywasleavinginthreedays,hevisitedasmanyplacesashecould.Hethoughtthatitwouldbealongtimebeforehehadenoughmoneyagain.HewishedhecouldcomebackandspendayearinEngland.ThefinaldayarrivedandAndyleftearlyfortheairport.Whentheclerklookedattheticket,hewasgreatlysurprised,“Why,sir,butyourflightwasatnineo’clockinthemorning,andnowitiseightintheevening.”Andyasked,“Oh,mygod.NowwillIhavetopayforanotherticket?Ithoughtitwouldbeatnineintheevening.”“No,Sir.Butthenextflightwillbeinthreedays.”AndysmiledasherealizedthatnowhecouldgoonwithhistripinEngland.15.T16.F17.F18.T19.F20.TD.W:Justnowyouweretellingaboutyourtrip.Wheredidyougo,George?M:IwenttowalkwithsomefriendsinPeaceForestW:Didyouenjoyyourself