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2021年安徽省淮南市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.---Comeon,Jim.I'dliketotakeyouhomeonmybike.---Thanks,Tom.ButIprefer()hometo().A.walking;cycling
B.towalk;cycling
C.walking;cycle
D.walk;cycle
2.Thereisabigwhole()thefrontwallandtwobeautifulpictures()thebackwall.A.in;inB.in;onC.on;onD.on;in
3.Regardlessoftheenvironmentyouworkin,youare_____facevariousconflicts.
A.usedtoB.responsibleforC.boundtoD.reliableon
4.SusanandLily________tomatoesandothervegetablesonthefarmthistimeyesterday.A.pickB.arepickingC.willpickD.werepicking
5.()haveweseensuchawonderfulactorashehasprovedhimselftobe.A.CertainlyB.SeldomC.SometimesD.Once
6.Iwas()atthattime,soIcouldn’thearthephone.A.asleepB.sleepC.sleepyD.slept
7.---Howaboutthetwopairsofthefashionablesportsshoes?---Ilikethedesign,buttheyare()toobig()toosmall.A.notonly…butalsoB.both…andC.neither…norD.either…or
8.Theyoften________schoolactivitiesafterschool.A.joinB.doC.takepartinD.playwith
9.—Mum,________IvisittheMovieMuseumtomorrow?—I’mafraidyoucan’t.ItisclosedonMonday.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.need
10.---Peopleshouldstopusingtheircarsandstartusingpublictransport.---().Theroadsaretoocrowdedasitis.A.AllrightB.ExactlyC.GoaheadD.Fine
11.---Herfatherisveryrich.---()Shewouldn’taccepthishelpevenifitwereoffered.A.Whatfor?B.Sowhat?C.Nodoubt.D.Nowonder.
12.Whatcausedtheaccidentandwhowasresponsibleforit()amysterytous?A.hasbeenremainedB.havebeenremainedC.remainD.remains
13.Bejingisnotso()Shanghai.
A.largerasB.largeasC.largerthanD.largeto
14.Itisnecessary()ustohaveplentyofexercisetokeepourhairhealthy.A.ofB.forC.withD.to
15.Itis()ofyounottobelievewhathesaid.Youknowheoftentellslies.A.wiseB.kindC.importantD.silly
16.Youcan’tleavethebabyby().Heistooyoung.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himselfD.herself
17.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?—Yes.Thejobis()Icoulddomyself.A.notmorethanB.lessthanC.morethanD.nomorethan
18.Theworkersarebusy_____windowstothenewbuildingthesedays.
A.fixB.fixedC.fixingD.tofix
19.---Howdidyoufindyourmissingpen?---().A.Quitebyaccident.B.Ifounditinmydrawer.C.Itwriteswell.D.Itwaswellkeptbymyself.
20.Thenursedoesn’tfeelwelltoday,()shestillworksveryhard.A.butB.andC.orD.when
二、填空题(20题)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
三、汉译英(5题)27.它表明了当今的一个普遍现象:孩子是家庭的中心。(使用同位语从句)
28.你是否介意把收音机调低?
29.他住在一个只有一扇小窗户的小房间里。
30.只有这种方式他们才能长大独立,变得真正成功。(使用only放句首引起的倒装句)
31.据说他是那家公司的经理。(It’ssaid…)
四、语言应用(5题)32.Fromtheroadsign,wehavetodrive________kilometerstotheKingsCanyon.A.244B.264C.273
33.Accordingtothereadingmaterial,ifyoufindalostcardyoucan_______.A.sellit
B.phoneLilian
C.useitfortravelling
D.giveitbacktoanyStagecoachdriver
34.Itisappropriatetotip________ofthebillinIndia.A.10%B.5-10%C.optional
35.WherewillJohnbeonthemorningofAugust29th?
A.Toronto.B.Tokyo.C.Seoul.
36.HowmanycountrieswillJohngotovisit?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
五、翻译(10题)37.Howbrightourfutureis!
38.Howexcitingthefilmis!
39.Dogsarenotallowedinthecitypark.
40.Shetriedtodoagooddeedeveryday.
41.Wemustcleartheroombeforeourguestsarrive.
42.Whoseturnisittocookdinnertonight?
43.我想我们的梦想会成真。
44.Thehotelistooexpensiveforustostayin.
45.It’sapieceofcake.
46.Shereallywantstoknowhowshecansolvetheproblem.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassageA.Tocallonpeopletoprotecttherightofbabies.
B.Tohelpthebabywinthebattleagainstsexdiscrimination.
C.Tostatethatwomenandmenshouldhavetheequalright.
D.Tocomposeanimaginarystorythatcannotbetrue.
48.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Mexico’sneighborsaretheUnitedStatestothenorthGuatemalaandBelizetothesouth.MexicoisaboutonequarterofthesizeoftheUnitedStates.Mexicohasmorethanninetymillionpeople.ThelanguageofMexicoisSpanish.ThismakesMexicotheworld’slargestSpanish-speakingcountry.MexicoCityisthecapitalandlargestcityofMexico.Thecityisalsoveryhigh.Itis7349feethigh(2240metres).Thismakesitoneofthehighestcapitalcitiesintheworld.Thepopulation,ofMexicoCitygrowsbiggereveryday.Aboutthirtymillionpeoplelivethere.Ithasmorepeoplethananyothercityintheworld,evenmorethanTokyo.Mexicoalsohasitsspecialities.ManyofthefoodsweeatstartedinMexico.Foodslikebeans,maize,avocados,tomatoes,peanuts,chilipeppers,vanilla,andchocolatecomefromMexico.Mexicoisalsofamousforitscactus(仙人掌)plants.Mexicohasmorekindsofcactusthananyothercountry.Mexicois_______theUS.A.onthesouthofB.onthenorthofC.apartofD.aslargeas
49.AEveryonehasgottwopersonalities(性格)—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon’tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou’reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourself?butwhenyou'reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,youoftenchangeyoursleepingpositions.Theimportantpositionthatbestshowsyoursecretpersonalityistheonethatyougotosleep.Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you’reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbynewideas.Youdon’tliketomakepeopleunhappy,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You’requiteshyandyouaren’tveryconfident.Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youareapersonwholikestokeepsecrets.Youworryalotandyou’realwayseasilybecomingsad.Youneverwanttochangeyourideas,butyouaresatisfiedwithyourlifethewayitis.Youusuallylivefortodaynotfortomorrow.Ifyousleeponcurledup(蜷缩),youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandoftenprotectyourselffrombeinghurt,soyouarevery
defensive.You’reshyandyoudon’tusuallylikemeetingpeople.Youliketobeonyourown.Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balanced(平衡的)personality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.You’reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelworried,butyoudon'toftengetunhappy.Youalwayssaywhatyouthink,evenifitmakespeopleangry.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入横线上。Youmayfindthepassagein________.
A.asciencemagazine
B.aguidebook
C.asportsnewspaper
D.astorybook
50.6()A.somethingspecially
B.special
C.somethingspecial
D.something
51.AOfallthestudentsofGradeFour,Billisthetallest.He’sthirteen,andofcourse,he’stheoldest,too.Buthe’stheworstandthemostfoolish(愚蠢的).Hecan’tanswertheeasiestquestionsinclass.Andheneverpassestheexams.Buttheboyisthestrongestinhisschool.Eventheboysinhighergradesareafraidofhim.Soheleaveshomewithanemptybag.Whenhegetstoschool,hisbagisfulloffruitandcakes.Sometimeshebringssomehome,Hismother,MrsKing,isalwayshappywhensheseesthem.Shepraises(赞扬)herson,forshecansavesomemoney.Thismorning,Mrs.Kingwentshoppinginthemarket.Shesawanoldmansellingeggsthere.Shechosetwenty-fourbutpaidonlyfortwenty.Theoldmanwastoobusytocount(数)them.Shehurriedoffandtoldherhusbandasoonashecamebackforlunch.“Howcleveryouare!”Mr.Kingsaidhappily.AndBillwasbusyeatingtheeggs,sohedidn’tsayaword.“What’syourfavouritefood,dear?“askedMr.King.“Eggs,ofcourse.”“Well,then”,saidtheman.“Canyoutelluswhatcanlayeggs?”Theboythoughtforawhileandsaid,“Hens,ducks,geese...and...and...mum!”“Oh?Butwhy?”“Ioftenheartheycallme‘BADEGG’.”Billneverpassestheexamsbecause________.
A.he’sthetallestofthechildren
B.he’sthirteen
C.hedoesn’tworkhardathislessons
D.heisnottheworstintheschool
52.4()A.drinkB.breakC.restD.look
53.Theydidn'toftenwritetoeachotherbecausethey().A.gotmarried
B.hadlittletimetodoso
C.didn’tlikewritinglettersD.couldseeeachotheronspecialtime
54.Whatdocowboysdoaccordingtothepassage?A.Theysellcows.B.Theywatchcows.C.Theytravelaround.
55.FatherChristmascomesintothehousethroughthe().A.chimneyB.frontdoorC.windowD.backdoor
56.WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2010fromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespect(尊敬)elders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive(敏感)Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreasontheyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink“growingold”isaproblemsince“old”showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn'twanttohear.Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon'trespectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem,butnowIdon'tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.问题:Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause().A.themanageraskedhimtodoso
B.herespectedtheelderly
C.thecouplewantedhimtodoso
D.hewantedmorepay
参考答案
1.A来,Jim。我骑自行车载你回家。——谢谢,Tom.但是比起骑车我更喜欢走路回家。preferdoingsth.更喜欢做某事,prefertodoingsth.宁愿做某事。
2.B
3.C忽略工作环境,你注定要面对许多冲突。beboundto一定会。选C
4.D句意:Susan和Lily昨天这个时候正在农场里面摘番茄和其他的蔬菜。thistimeyesterday很明显是过去进行式的标记词。故选D。
5.B我们很少看到他证明自己是一个出色的演员。
6.A
7.D两双时髦的运动鞋怎么样?——我喜欢这个设计,但是他们要不是太大就是太小。either…or要么...要么;notonly…butalso;不但...而且;both…and两者都;neither…nor既不...也不。
8.C句意:在放学后他们经常参加学校活动。join意为“参加……团体、组织成为其中一员”,takepartin意为“参加……活动”。故选C。
9.B句意:—妈妈,明天我可以参观电影博物馆吗?一恐怕你不能去,周一不开门。A项意为“必须”;B项意为“可以”;C项意为“应该”;D项意为“需要”。根据句意故选B。
10.B
11.B
12.D什么引发了这场事故,谁会对此负责,对于我们来说还是个未解之谜。现在对我们来说还是个未解之谜,所以用一般现在时,选D。
13.B
14.B
15.A
16.C
17.CLucky,你需要帮助吗?——是的,这份工作超出了我一个人的承受范围。morethan超出,超过;lessthan少于;notmorethan不超过;nomorethan不仅仅。
18.C考查固定搭配。句意:工人们这些天忙于给这座楼装窗户。bebusydoingsth.或bebusywithsth.意为“忙于做某事”。故选C。
19.A你怎么找到你不见的笔的?——偶然找到的。题目意思是:你是怎么找到丢失的钢笔的?(相当偶然的情况下找到的),quitebyaccident纯属偶然。
20.A
21.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
22.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turn
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