2013年厦门市招生英语试卷

PAGE英语试题第4页共12页2013年厦门市高中阶段招生考试英语（试卷满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）准考证号_________________姓名____________座位号________注意事项：本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分（1-61小题）为选择题，请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。第一部分（选择题）（一）基础知识与运用（每小题1.5分，共54分）Ⅰ.选择填空：从A、B、C、D中，选出一个最佳答案完成句子。1.Mycousingaveupthe______ofworkinginLondonandreturnedtohishometown.A.opportunity B.suggestion C.achievement D.agreement2.—Look!Lucyisdancingsobeautifully!—Hardto______herlegswereoncebroken.A.know B.realizeC.imagine D.find3.Mary’sanswerisdifferentfrom_______,butIreallyagreewith_______.A.his;hers B.his;her C.him;hers D.him;her4.—______Icomebackbefore11:00?—No,you_____.Butyou_____bebacklaterthanlunchtime.A.Must;needn’t;can’t B.Can;can’t;mayC.Need;mustn’t;must D.May;needn’t;can’t5.TheteachersintheschoolspeakeitherEnglishorFrench,oreven______.A.all B.both C.neither D.none6.______ofthehomeworktoday______easyforme. A.Threefourths;is B.Threefour;are C.Threefourths;are D.Threefourth;is7.—Whataboutplayingfootballthisafternoon,Sam?—Iwouldrather______athomethan______football.It’stoohotoutside.A.stay;playingB.stay;play C.tostay;toplay D.tostay;playing8.—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewhereMumis?—Listen!Thereissomesoundinthekitchen.She__________there.A.wascooking B.willcook C.cooks D.mustbecooking9.SomestudentscansingEnglishsongsas_______asnativespeakers.A.good B.better C.well D.best10.—DoyouknowwhereDavidis?Ican’tfindhimanywhere.—Well.He________havegonefar—hiscoatisstillhere.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.wouldn’t 11.—Didyouseethebook______coverwasgreen?—Yes,Lucytookitawayjustnow. A.which B.that C.whose D.who12.—Whatdidyourmotheraskyoujustnow?—Sheaskedme______.A.whomIwaschattingwith B.whyIamlateforschoolthismorning C.whenwouldIgohome D.ifIhavefinishedmyhomework13.Britainis_______EuropeancountryandChinais_______Asiancountry.A.an;a B.a;a C.a;an D.an;an14.Dad,thephoneisringing.IguesseitheryouorMum______onthephone.A.iswanted B.arewanted C.wants D.want15.—WhereisMissLi?—Canyouhearsomeone______nextdoor?It______likeher.A.speaks;sounds B.speaking;feels C.speaking;soundsD.speaks;feels16.Thechildrenshouldbetold_______thetrafficrules.A.tobreak B.break C.notbreak D.nottobreak17.Thewindowsarebrokenandneedtoberepaired.Theycanhardly______thecold.A.keepout B.giveout C.takeout D.putout18.—Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?I’mtalkingonthephone.—__________.A.Certainly B.Yes,please C.Ofcoursenot D.Goahead19.—Ourschoolwillplayagainsttheirschoolthisweekend.I’msurewewillwin.—__________!A.Congratulations B.Welldone C.Bestwishes D.Goodluck20.—I’mafraidthebigexamistoodifficultforme,Sir.—_______,Linda.Justbelieveinyourself.A.WithpleasureB.That’sOK C.That’sright D.ComeonⅡ.完形填空：从A、B、C、D中选择一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整。A"Watchmediveoffthehighboard,Dad,"myten-year-oldsoncalledmeoutashestoodattheedge.Hehadjumpedoffthehighboardmanytimesbefore,21nowhiscourageseemedtoloseasheconsideredjumpingthroughtheairheadfirst.

Therewasnootherswimmersnow,sohecouldtakehis22."Youcandoit,Robby,"Iencouraged.Buthecouldn't.For20minuteshetriedtogatherthecouragetomaketheplunge(跳水),buthefinallygaveupwhenthepoolclosedforthenight."Ifeeldisappointedinmyself,"Robbysaidonthewayhome."Ifeel23.IknowIcandoit,though.IknowIcan."

Heaskedmetotakehimtogoswimmingagainthenextevening.Likethenightbefore,wehappenedtobetheonly24."I'mgoingtodoitthistime,"hesaidconfidently."Watchme!"

Heclimbedtheladderandwalkedtothe25oftheboardasIwatched.AgainIencouragedhim.Againhehesitated.Hehadnocouragetodoit.

KeepItDown!Youhavetonoticethevolumeofyourmusic.Youshouldnotplayyourmusicsoloudthateveryonearoundyoucanhearit.Somepeoplemightevengetangry.Usually,whenyouplaythemusicloudonanMP3player,otherpeoplecan’thearthewordsofthesong.Theyjusthearaloudsound.Noonewantstolistentothis.Veryloudmusiccanalsobebadforyourears,soevenifyouarealonewhenlisteningtoourMP3player,youshouldn’thaveitturneduptoohigh.TakeThemoff!YouneedtoknowwhentoturnyourMP3playeroffandputitaway.Librariesandschoolsdon’tallowMP3players.Thereareotherplaces,likemuseums,thatdon’thaverules,butitwouldberudetohaveyourMP3playeron.Whywouldyoulistentomusicataplay,amovieorasportsevent?Youwouldmisswhatisgoingonandotherswouldwonderwhyyouevencame.TakeOneOut!It’sokayjusttotakeoutoneearphoneandnottheother.ImagineyouarelisteningtoyourMP3playerwhensomeoneasksyoutheway.Itwillnotberudetotakeoutoneearphone,tellhimtheway,andputbacktheearphoneandcontinuelistening.Youcanalsodothiswhenyouorderfoodatafast-foodrestaurantorwhenyouanswerthetelephoneandit’snotforyou.It’sYourChoice!Therearetimeswhenyouneedtodecidewhatisbest.Forexample,somepeoplecanlistentomusicontheirMP3Playerswhentheyreadbooks,whileothersthinkitisdisturbing.Incaseslikethis,youneedtodowhatseemsrightforyou.42.Theunderlinedword“volume”inParagraphTwoprobablymeans____________.A.thetypeofmusic B.theamountofasound C.thelengthofasong D.thedepthofasong43.Noonewantstolistento____________fromothers’MP3player. A.aloudsound B.asadstory C.thewordsofasong D.ahappystory44.Weshouldturndownthemusicwhenwearealonebecauseloudmusic____________. A.isnotenjoyable B.makesustired C.hurtsourears D.iscomfortable45.IfwelistentoourMP3playerataplay,____________. A.thetheaterwon’tallowit B.theactorswillgetangryC.wewillenjoytheplay D.wewillmisspartoftheplay46.Wecantakeoneearphoneoutwhenwe____________. A.showotherstheway B.talktofiendsonthephone C.watchasportingevent D.haveanimportanttalkwithourteachersCSummeristhemostpopularseasontovisitTexassincethereissomuchtoseeandtodo.WhilevisitingtheLoneStarStatethissummer,don’tmissvisitingsomeoftheseattractionsandtakingpartinsomeofTexas’bestsummervacationactivities.VisitTherearesealifeshows,adventurecamps,thrillingridesandawaterpark.AgreatmanyactivitiesarewaitingforyouatSeaWorld.Windsurf(风帆冲浪）atSouthPadreWithmilesofshallow,calmwaterintheLowerLagunaMadreandstrongwindscomingofftheGulfofMexico,SouthPadreIslandSwimatBartonSpringsBartonSpringsisinthefamousZilkerPark.ItwasformedwhenBartonGreekwasbuilt.Sinceitsopening,BartonSpringshasbecomeoneofthemostpopularswimmingpoolstheTakepartinanOutdoorAdventureInthescenicTexasHillCountry,LakeBuchananAdventuresoffersdifferentkindsofactivities,includingboating,hiking,campingandmore.CampandHikeinBigBendBigBendoffersagreatnumberofoutdooractivitiesinanoldway.Backpacking,mountainbiking,fishing,boating,hiking,naturewatchingandcamping—younameit.Ifitcanbedoneoutdoors,itcanbedoneinBigBend.EnjoySaltwaterFishingSaltwaterfishinginTexasisasgoodasanywhereelseintheUSA.Moreandmorefishermenhavebeendiscoveringthisinrecentyearsandpackingtheirbagsandrods（鱼竿）tomakegooduseofTexas’world-classsaltwaterfisher.47.Theunderlinedphrasethe“LoneStarState”inParagraph____________.A.TexasB.SanAntonio C.SouthPadreD.GulfofMexico48.WhenyouvisitSeaWorld,youcanenjoythefollowingexcept____________.A.sealifeshows B.adventurecampsC.climbing D.excitingrides49.Wherecanyougoifyouwantyourwindsurfer’sdreamtocometrue?A.SanAntonio.B.TexasHillCountry.C.BartonSprings.D.SouthPadre.Wecanknowfromthetextthat____________. A.BartonSpringsisthemostpopularintheUSA. B.BigBendprovidesoutdooractivitiesinanancientway. C.fishermenmaygetthebestsaltfishwhenfishinginTexas. D.LakeBuchananAdventuresoffersindooractivities.Howmanyplacesprovidefishingservice? A.TwoB.ThreeC.Four D.FiveDAnimalsarenaturalresources(资源)thatpeoplehavewastedallthroughourhistory.Animalshavebeenkilledfortheirfurandfeathers(羽毛),forfood,forsport,andsimplybecausetheywereintheway.Thousandsofkindsofanimalshavedisappearedfromtheearthforever.Hundredsmoreareonthedangerlisttoday.About170kindsintheUnitedStatesaloneareconsideredindanger.Whyshouldpeoplecare?Becauseweneedanimals.Andbecauseoncetheyaregone,therewillneverbeanymore.Animalsaremorethanjustbeautifulorinteresting.Theyaremorethanjustasourceoffood.Everyanimalhasitsplaceinthebalance(平衡)ofnature.Destroyingonekindofanimalcancreatemanyproblems.Forexample,whenfarmerskilledlargenumbersofhawks(鹰),thefarmers’storesofcornandgrainweredestroyedbyratsandmice.Why?Becausehawksateratsandmicethatmultiplied(繁殖)quickly.Luckily,somepeopleareworkingtohelpsavetheanimals.Somegroupsraisemoneytoletpeopleknowabouttheproblem.Andtheytrytogetthegovernmentstopasslawsprotectinganimalsindanger.Somecountrieshavepassedlaws.Theselawsforbidthekillingofanyanimalsorplantsonthedangerlist.Slowly,thenumberofsomeanimalsindangerisgrowing.52.Animalsareimportanttousmainlybecause____________.A.theygiveusasourceoffood B.theykeepthebalanceofnatureC.theyarebeautifulandlovely D.theygiveusalotofpleasure53.Whathashappenedtotheanimalsontheearth?A.Fewkindsofanimalsaregoneforever.B.About170kindsofanimalshavedisappearedforever.C.Thousandsofkindsofanimalshavediedout.D.Allkindsofanimalsareindanger.54.Whydopeoplekillanimals?A.Theykillanimalsforsomethingtheyneed.B.Theykillanimalstoraisesomemoney.C.Animalsdestroytheirnaturalresources. D.Animalscreatemanyproblems.55.Whichwordhasasimilarmeaningto“forbid”inthelastparagraph?A.Agree B.Survive C.Ban D.Escape56.Whatcanweconcludefromthefactthatsomecountrieshavepassedlawsprotectinganimalsindanger?A.Everypersonwillknowtheimportanceofprotectingwildanimals.B.Thenumberofsomeanimalsindangerwillincrease.C.Animalsindangerwillnotbekilledanymore.D.Animalsindangerwillbekeptawayfrompeople.EAntarcticaisthesouthernmostplaceonEarth,anditislargerthantheUnitedSatesand95%ofitiscoveredwithice.Theiceis5kilometersthickatplacesanditnevermelts.Atleastthatiswhatwethought,butletuskeepitthatwayfornow.Theiceseemstobealiveasitworksitswaytowardsthesea.Itformsaniceshelfoverthewater.Theedgebreaksawayfromtheshelfandfallsintothesea.Fromhereitdrifts.Nowbigpiecesoficebecomeicebergsthatcanbe160kmlong.Theynowdriftnorthuntiltheyfinallymeltandbecomepartoftheocean.Thisprocess(过程）ispartofabiggerprocesswhichinturnformsacoolingsystemforEarth.Thisissoimportantthatnocountryisallowedtocontrolthisarea.Thetreaty(agreement)signedby12countriesatfirstandlaterjoinedbymore,wastopreventanycountryharmingtheplanetwithirresponsiblebehavior.Thetreatybasicallystatesthat:Antarcticacanbeusedforpeacefulpurposesonly.Nocountrymaybuildamilitarybasethere.Nocountrymaydoanucleartestthere.Nocountrymaydumpnuclearwastethere.Scientistsworkingtherewillsharetheirinformation.Someotherrulesaretheretoprotectthepenguinsandseals.Nodogsmayrunloose.Noplanesmaylandnearlargegroupsofanimals.Noguns,explosives,ortractorsmaybeusedneartheanimals.Themostimportantisthateverymembercaninspectanyoftheotherbasesifhesuspectsthatthetreatyrulesarebeingbroken.Whilethetreatyisnotfoolproof（万无一失）,itdoesplayaveryimportantpartintheprotectionofAntarctica.Themorepeoplerealizetheeffectsthatpollutionhasonthiscontinent,thebiggerthepressurewillbeonGovernmentstochangethewaytheylookatpollution.57.Inwhichcolumnofamagazinecanyoureadtheabovetext?A.Entertainment. B.Science. C.Humor. D.Fashion.58.WhywasitimportanttosignatreatyforAntarctica?A.BecausetheiceonAntarcticawillfinallymeltintotheocean.B.BecauseAntarcticaiscoveredwith5-kilometerthickice.C.BecauseAntarcticabalancesthetemperatureofEarth.D.BecausetherearemanybigicebergsinAntarctica.59.WhatistheprocessofthemovementoficeinAntarctica?A.Iceshelfseawatericebergice. B.Seawatericeicebergiceshelf.C.Icebergiceshelficeseawater. D.Iceiceshelficebergseawater.60.WhatisincludedintheAntarcticatreaty?A.ThereisnosecretresearchinformationinAntarctica.B.DogsarenotallowedtoberaisedinAntarctica.C.Wastecan’tbethrownawayinAntarctica.D.Peoplecan’tbringtheirgunstoAntarctica.61.Wecaninferfromthearticlethat__________.A.countrieswillinspecteachotherincaseanycountrymaybreakthetreaty.B.itisonlythegovernment’sdutytoprotectAntarctica.C.inall,12countriessignedthistreaty.D.thepurposeofthetreatyistopreventcountriesfromgoingtoAntarctica.第二部分（非选择题）（三）情景交际运用（共20分）Ⅳ.根据对话情景，填入恰当的单词。（每空一词，每词1分，共10分）A:Itseemsthatthefluisn'ttoobadthisyear.Wedon'tneedtobevery62aboutit.Butifyouwanttostayhealthy,therearesomeeasythingsyoucando.B:CanItravelduringtheMayDayholiday?A:Ofcourse,youcantraveltootherplaces.Foreignfriendscanalso63China.Butyoustillhavetobecareful.Stayawayfromstuffy(通风不好的)places64toomanypeople,especiallyshoppingcenters.B:WhatshouldIdototakecareof65onthetrain?A:Stayinyourcar（车厢）onthetrain,don'twalkaround.Useyour66cupwhenyoudrink.Fromtimetotime,trytogetsome67air.B:CanIgoswimming?A:Sure.Butiftheswimmingpooldoesn'tlook68,maybeit'snotagoodidea.Trytomake69thewaterisdisinfected(消毒).Theviruscanliveinwater.B:What70shouldIdo?A:Getsomeexerciseandhaveagoodrest,71you’llfeeltired.Ⅴ.根据情景提示，用恰当的短语或句子填空。（每空2分，共10分）*你想知道你的朋友Jim“五·一节”要去哪儿度假,你可以这样问：72._________________________________________________________________,Jim?*你想知道新来的同学对厦门的看法，你可以这样问：73.________________________________________________________________Xiamen?*你想告诉对方你喜欢结交个性与你不同的朋友，你可以这样说：74.Ilikefriends____________________________________________________________.*你想知道附近有没有图书馆，你可以这样问：75.Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme________________________________nearhere?*你告诉Tom过去你常常步行上学，但现在改乘公交车了，你可以这样说：76._______________________________________________________________________.（四）写作（共26分）VI.段落编写（本题10分）使用所给的词语，编写一个意义相对完整的语段。提示词：experience,nervous,try,successful,if要求：1.使用全部提示词，但不得改变所给提示词的词性；2.请在语段中用下划波浪线“﹏﹏﹏”标出提示词；3.语段具有一个相对合理的主题意义； 4.词数为50词左右，最多不超过80词。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________VII.短文写作（本题16分） 初三年，同学们面临着沉重的升学压力。有的同学认为体育运动可以强身健体，减轻压力；但也有同学认为体育运动浪费时间，影响学习。请按下面要求写一篇100词以上的短文。内容要求：1.谈谈你校是如何开展体育活动的。 2.对此，你持什么观点？（赞成还是反对） 3.你有什么好的建议并陈述理由（至少2条）。注意：短文中不允许出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名和校名等信息。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________试题结束，请认真检查!2013年厦门市高中阶段招生考试英语答案Ⅰ.选择填空1-5ACBAB 6-10ABDCC11-15CACAC16-20DACDDⅡ.完型填空21-25BABDD26-28CCB29-33BCADC34-36ADCⅢ.阅读下面5篇短文，根据文章的内容选择最佳答案作答37-61小题。37-41DCBAD42-46BACDA47-51ACDBA52-56BCACB57-61BCDAAⅣ.根据对话情景，填入适当的单词。62.worried 63.visit 64.with 65.myself 66.own 67.fresh 68.clean 69.sure 70.else 71.or 注：62-71单词填空题注意可能存在多种答案，同时尽量放宽对非关键性错误的扣分，如大小写错误Ⅴ.根据情景提示，用恰当的短语或句子填空。72.Whatareyougoing/willyougofor/onvacation(duringtheMayDay)?73.Whatdoy