人教版高中英语必修三高一下学期第一次月考英语试题

人教版高中英语必修三高一下学期第一次月考英语试题-(2)宜昌金东方高级中2016年春季学期3月月考高一英语试题命题：陈攀峰审题：熊万琼本试题卷共8页，三大题72小题。全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。第I卷（选择题共100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位罝。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.whendidthefootballmatchstart?A.At2:15. B.At2:45. C.At3:00.2.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Thedangerinthesea.B.Thecoloursofthefish.C.Theprotectionofthefish.3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Sheistoobusytodoanythingelse.B.Shewantstoknowaboutcomputers.C.Sheisunwillingtotalkwiththeman.4.Whattimedoestheshipclose?A.At7:30. B.At6:30. C.At7:00.5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inapostoffice. B.Inahotel.C.Inabank.第二节(共15小短:每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.What’sthemainpurposeofthisconversation?A.Themanislearninghowtouseacomputer.B.Thewomanisshowingtothemanhowto18.Whatisablinddate?A.Adatefortwopeoplewhodon’tknoweachother.B.Adatefortwopeoplewhoarealreadylovers.C.Adatefortwocouples.19.Howmanypeopleareinvolvedinadoubledate?A.Two. B.Four. C.Six.20.Whatdoes“goDutch”mean?A.Themanpaysthebill.B.Thewomanpaysthebill.C.Eachpersonpaysforhisorherownbill.第二部分阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAtentcanbeoneofthemorecostlyitemsonyourcampingequipmentshoppinglist．Itisdefinitelysomethingthatyouneedtoconsidercarefully．Byseeingatentforrealyouwillbeabletogetabetterimpressionofitssizeandconstructioninthetraditionalshop．However，thedownsideisthat，unlessyouareexperienced，youmaymissoutsomeofthedetailsthatthemanufacturer'spromotionalmaterialmakesclear．Cheaptentsoftenlooksimilartothequalitymodelstheyaremimicking(模仿)，butyoucanbesurethattheyuseinferior(次的)materialsandprobablyhavelowerdesignstandards．Shopstaffareoftencampersthemselves．Thatmeanstheyusuallycangivelotsofadvice．Ifashopassistantagreeswithyourownconclusions，thatwillbegreat；iftheytrytochangeyourdecisionwithaclearandreasonableargument，thenthatwillbeworthconsidering；iftheyjusttrytobamboozle(欺骗)，orevenbully，youthenwalkaway．TheInternetisawonderfultool，andsolongasyouknowhowtomakethemostofsearchenginesandputinalittleeffort，youreallyhavetheperfectanswerwaitingtobefound．Thatanswerwillbedifferentforeverycamperaseachofushasdifferentneeds．Don'tbesurprisedtoseeyourfavoritecriticizedsomewhere，butifyouseetoomuchcriticism，thenyouhadbetterstartthinkingagain．Noproblem．Youwon'thavespentanythingyet，sothinkofitpositivelyasalargeexpensesaved．Probablythebestapproach，ifyouhavethetime，istoresearchtentsonlineandmakeashortlist．Thentrytoinspectthosetentsatnearbyshops．Thenyoucanmakeafinaldecisiononwheretobuyyourchosenmodelbasedpurelyontotalcost．21．Whenyougocamping，whatyoushouldconsidermostis_______．A．theshoppinglist B．thecostlyitem C．thetent D．theequipment22．Theunderlinedword“downside”inParagraph2means“_______”．A．disadvantage B．instruction C．argument D．principle23．Itcanbeconcludedfromthethirdparagraphthat_______．A．shopassistantsusuallyenjoygoingcamping B．shopassistantsusuallyhavepracticaladviceC．youshouldconsideryouridearepeatedly D．itisimpoliteforyoutotroubleshopassistants24．YoucanmakeuseoftheInternetto_______．A．meetyourdifferentneeds B．findtheanswerforeverycamperC．helpyououtoftrouble D．findyourfavoritetentBWhenbuildinghouses，peopleusedtothinkaboutnotonlytheclimateoftheareasbutalsothebuildingmaterialsandthefashionsfortheirhouses．However，sinceelectricitybecamemoreandmoreexpensive，peoplebegantopaymuchmoreattentiontotheenergytheycouldgetfortheirhousesandthenewwaystheycouldfindtoprotecttheirhousesfrombothcoldandheat．Now，housesofanoldyetnewtypehavebeenwidelybuilt．Insomepartsoftheworld，peoplesharetheirhouseswiththeirlivestock(家禽)．Duringcoldweather，theygathertheircows，goats，orotheranimalsandkeepthemonthefirstflooroftheirhouses．Thereasonsarethattheanimalscanbeprotectedfromthecoldandthattheycanhelptoheatthehousesaswell．Thebodyheatgivenoffbytheanimalsrisestothesecondfloorofthehouses，wherepeoplelivein．Bysharingtheirhouseswiththeirlivestock，peoplegainasourceofheat．Peoplewholiveinornearcitiesdonotusuallykeeplivestock．However，homebuildersusethefactthatheatrises．Thisnaturallawcanbeusedinbuildinghousesintheseareas．Insteadofkeepinglivestockonthefirstfloor，buildersfillitwithlargerocks．Astheyareopentothesun'sraysduringcoldweather，theserockstakeinheat．Theyalsogiveofftheheat，and，ofcouse，thewarmairrisesintothelivingareasofthehouses．Sothesehousesareenergy-saving．House-buildingbecomesagreatchallengetobuildingdesignersandenergyengineers．Theytrytomeetthischallengebylearningfromoldtraditionsandbyusingmoderntechnology．Andsomedayinthefuture，peoplewillbeabletoliveinmoreenergy-savinghouses．25．Whatdidpeoplebegintoconsideraselectricitywasnolongercheap?A．Theclimateoftheirareas． B．Theenergyfortheirhouses．C．Thefashionsfortheirhouses． D．Thebuildingmaterialsfortheirhouses．26．Theunderlinedwords“naturallaw”inthethirdparagraphrefertothefactthat_______．A．heatraisesthetemperatureinthehouses B．heatgoesintheupwarddirectionC．heatgoesupiftemperatureisraised D．heatincreasesthetemperatureofrocks27．Fromthepassage，wecanconcludethat_______．A．peoplewillnolongerconsiderbuildingmaterialsinthefutureB．energy-savingbuildingswillbecomemorepopularinthefutureC．almostallpeoplewillmoveintothehousesheatedbylargerocksD．energyengineerswilldevotethemselvesonlytomoderntechnologyCBobDylanisoneoftheAmerica'sgreatestsongwriters．Nowhehaswrittenabookabouthislifethatcriticshavepraised．BobDylan'sbook，“Chronicles：VolumeOne，”waspublishedinOctober．Ithasbeenamongthebest-sellingbooksinAmerica．TheNewYorkTimesnewspapernameditoneofthefivebestnon-fiction，ortruelife，booksin2004．Andrecently，theNationalBookCriticsCirclenameditoneofthefivefinalistsforbestbiographyorautobiographyoflastyear．BobDylangrewupinthesmalltownofHibbing，Minnesota．Asayoungman，in1961，hemovedtoNewYorkCitywithhisguitar．Hewantedtobecomeafolksingerandmusician．Inhisbook，hewritesabouthisexperiencesplayingandsingingotherpeople'ssongsinclubsintheGreenwichVillagearea．Hewritesaboutthemanyartists，writersandmusicianswhoinfluencedhim．ThemaininfluenceonhimwasthegreatfolksingerWoodyGuthrie．GuthriewaslivinginahospitalinNewJerseybecausehehadaseriousdisease．DylanvisitedhimoftenandplayedGuthrie'ssongstohim．Later，Dylanbecameextremelyfamousforthesongshewrote．Themediacalledhimthe“voiceofageneration．”BobDylanwritesthathiswifeandfivechildrenwerethemostimportantpartofhislife．HedescribestryingtofindprivacyforhisfamilyathishomeinWoodstock，atowninNewYorkState．Butpeoplefromalloverthecountrycametovisithimanddestroyedhispeace．DylanalsowritesaboutspendingtimeinNewOrleans，Louisiana，whilerecordingthealbum“OhMercy”in1980．Hewritesabouttheprocessofrecordingthealbum．AndhewritesaboutthefriendlypeoplehemetinLouisiana．OnewasastoreownernamedSunPie，whoevengaveDylanasignforhiscarthatsays“World'sGreatestGrandpa．”CriticshavecomparedBobDylan'sbook“Chronicles”tooneofhissongs．Theysayitbringstolifeimages，facesandplaces．Theysaythebookformslayersofmeaningthroughrichdetails．“Asongislikeadream，”Dylanwrites，“andyoutrytomakeitcometrue．”28．Dylanbecameveryfamousmainlybecause_______．A．hewrotelotsofsongswhichwerequitepopularwiththepeopleinhistimes B．heusedtovisitthegreatfolksingerWoodyGuthrieandplayhissongstohimC．hewrotethebook“Chronicles”whichwasabigsuccessD．hesangthesongswrittenbywellknownwritersandmusicians29．WhenlivingwithhisfamilyinWoodstock，Dylan_______．A．devotedmuchofhistimetosongwritingB．visitedlotsoffamoussingersandmusiciansC．completedhisbook“Chronicles：VolumeOne”D．wasunwillingtomeettoomanypeoplefromalloverthecountry30．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．ThetownofHibbingwastheplacewhereDylanbeganhiscareer．B．DylanhadagreatinfluenceonafolksingerwiththenameWoodyGuthrie．C．Thealbum“OhMercy”wasthemostsuccessfulworksofDylan．D．ThestoreownerinLouisianamaybeoneofDylan'sfans．31．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_______．A．Dylanexpressedthehopeanddreamofthepeopleofhistimesinhissongs B．Dylantriedtoshuthimselffromtheoutsideworldanddevotedhimselftohiscareer C．Dylan'sfamewasmainlybuiltonthesuccessofhisautobiography“Chronicles”D．Dylanbecamefamousaftertherecordingofhisalbum“OhMercy”DSummerHolidayFun2010!ThesummerholidaysareuponusagainHereisourguidetosummerholidayfuninPeterborough!PeterboroughTheAgeoftheDinosaurs'isthemuseum'smainattractionthissummer．Getupclosetoprehistoriccreaturesviasomegreathands-onexhibits!Watchoutformonsterslurkingaroundeveryember!Themuseumisopenfrom10：00amto5：00pmMondaytoSaturday，andfrom12：00pmto4：00pmonSundaysinAugust．Call01733864663fordetailsSaxonYouthClubSchoolholidayfun：Youngpeopleaged13-19willbeabletoproducetheirownmusic，competeinspotsactivities，ortrytheirhandatcookingatSaxonYouthClub，SaxonCommunityCentre，NormanRoad．PeterborougheveryMondayandWednesdayfrom3：00pm．PLUSanaeroballtournamentwilltakeplaceonThursday12thAugustbetween3：30pmand6：30pm．Call01353720274fordetailsHoughtonMillAlicethroughtheLookingClass—anewproductionofthefamilyfavoriteonMonday30th．August．Bringrugsorchairstositonandapicnicifyouwishtoeatduringtheplay．Gatesopen5：30pro，performance6：30pm—8：30pm．Tearoomwillbeopenuntilendoftheinterval．Adult￡10．Child￡7．Family￡20．Bookingadvisableon08454505157．FarmlandFarmlandGaines：FromWellieWangingtoPretendPloughingmatches，comeandjointheFarmlandTeam．Collectyoursportingstickersandcreateacolorfulrosettethatisfitforawinner！Noneedtobook，justturnupbetween12：00pmand4：00pmonThursday19thAugustSuitableforchildrenagedfourandabove，eachchildshouldbeaccompaniedbyanadultandallactivitiesareincludedinthenormaladmissionpriceTicketsCost￡7perchild．Forfurtherinformation，call01223810080．32．Ifyouareinterestedincooking，youcangoto_______．A．PeterboroughMuseum B．HoughtonMillC．SaxonYouthClub D．Farmland33．Youwanttowatchthenewplaywithyourparents，soitwillcostyou_______．A．￡7 B．￡17 C．￡27 D．￡2034．Whichofthefollowingactivitiesneedsparents'company?A．Playingfarmlandgames B．Watchinganewplay．C．Competinginspotsactivities． D．Visitingthedinosaurexhibition．35．IfTomcomestoPeterboroughforamusementonAugust19，hewillhaveactivitiestochoosefrom____forhimself．A．oneactivity B．twoactivities C．threeactivities D．fouractivities第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。TheWarAgainstSandImaginelivingontheedgeofavastdesert，whichismovingquietlyclosertoyourvillageeverydayandcoveringyourfields．Thedesertisonthemove．Thisiscalleddesertification．Desertificationoccursinregionsclosetoanalreadyexistingdesert．36Thefirstisover—useofwaterinthearea．Thereisnotenoughwaterinanycase，andifitisnotcarefullyused，disastercanfollow．Astimegoeson，watershortagesmakefarmingmoreandmoredifficult．Insomeplaces，localscanrememberlocallakesandmarshes(湿地)whichwereoncethehomesforallkindsoffishandbirds．37Farmersleavetheland，andfieldsarereplacedbydeserts．Thesecondcauseismisuseorover—useoftheland．38Ploughing(耕)largefieldsandremovingbushesandtreesmeansthatthewindwillblowawaythesoil．Oncethesoilislost，itishardtoreplace，andifthereisrain，ithasnowheretogo，andbringsnobenefit．39Everyspring，theskiesoversomeofeasterncities，thousandsofkilometersawayfromthedeserts，canbedarkenedbysandstorms．Dustfromdesertscanhaveagreateffectonweathersystems．Whiledesertificationisperhapsbeingpartlycausedbyglobalwarming，thesesandstormscanmakeglobalwarmingworsebyaddingtowhatisknownasthegreenhouseeffect．Whatcanbedonetoslowdownorstoptheprocessofdesertification?Agreatdealofworkisalreadyunderway．Obviouslyfirststepsaretofindnewwatersources．40Sometypesofgrassalsoholdthesoiltogether，andstopthewindtakingit．Withouttheseefforts，itwillbeharderandhardertostoptheworld'sdesertsintheirtracks，andmoreandmorefarmerswillgiveupandheadforcities．Thelessontobelearntliesbeneaththesand．A．Itgenerallyarisesfromtworelatedcauses．B．Itisnotonlythefarmersandvillagerswhosuffer．C．Theyhavebeencompletelyburiedbythesandnow．D．Scientistsaredoingtheresearchonthecauseofdesertification．E．Theydestroytheland，asthesoildriesoutandisthenblownaway．F．Treeplantingcanhelp，byprovidingbarriersbetweendesertandrichfield．G．Thismeansthatthewrongcropsareplanted，andneedmorewaterthanisavailable第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Tellingthetruthisaverygoodhabit．Ifyou41speakthetruth，youcansaveyourselffromalotof42!Hereisastoryofamanwhodidalotof43things，buthispromisetotellthetruth44him．Onceamancametoaprophet(预言家)andsaid，“Oh，prophet，Ihavemanybad45．WhichoneofthemshouldI46first？”Theprophetsaid，“Giveuptelling47firstandalwaysspeakthetruth．”Themanpromisedtodosoandwenthome．Atnightthemanwasabouttogoouttosteal．Beforesettingout，hethoughtforamomentaboutthe48hemadewiththeprophet．“49tomorrowtheprophetasksmewhereIhavebeen，whatshallIsay？ShallIsaythatIwentout50？No，Icannotsaythat．ButnorcanIlie．IfItellthetruth，51willstarthatingmeandcallmeathief．Iwouldbe52forstealing．”Sotheman53nottostealthatnight，andgaveupthisbadhabit．Nextday，he54drinkingwine．Whenhewasabouttodoso，hesaidtohimself，“WhatshallIsaytotheprophetifheasksmewhatIdidduringtheday？Icannottellalie，andifIspeakthetruthpeoplewill55me，becauseaMuslimisno56todrinkwine．”Andsohegaveupthe57ofdrinkingwine．Inthisway，58themanthoughtofdoingsomethingbad，he59hispromisetotellthetruth．Onebyone，hegaveupallhisbadhabitsandbecameavery60person．41．A．always B．hardly C．sometimes D．never42．A．time B．money C．trouble D．energy43．A．great B．bad C．strange D．stupid44．A．educated B．bothered C．tested D．saved45．A．habits B．friends C．purposes D．collections46．A．takein B．bringback C．giveup D．dependon47．A．stories B．truths C．reasons D．lies48．A．plan B．secret C．promise D．mistake49．A．Because B．Unless C．Since D．If50．A．stealing B．drinking C．walking D．dancing51．A．none B．someone C．anyone D．everyone52．A．controlled B．admired C．punished D．killed53．A．refused B．tried C．decided D．agreed54．A．talkedabout B．feltlike C．adaptedto(适应) D．brokedown55．A．understand B．like C．hate D．respect56．A．allowed B．encouraged C．invited D．advised57．A．chance B．disadvantage C．adventure D．idea58．A．wherever B．whenever C．whatever D．however59．A．forgot B．doubted C．regretted D．remembered60．A．good B．attractive C．practical D．generous(慷慨的)第II卷（非选择题共50分）注意：请把第二卷所有试题答案写在答题纸上。第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处用一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Inmanycountries,61isnotunusualforfamiliesofdifferentbackgroundstolivetogetherinthesharedspace.62,intheUnitedStates,thisideamaystillbeconsideredodd.Butthistypeofhousing,63(call)co-housing,isgaining64(popular)intheUnitedStates,too.Co-housingcomplexesarepoppingupacrossthecountry.Formanypeople,thiswayoflifeisarelieftothebusymodernlifestyle.Aco-housingcommunityhas65(private)ownedhousesandsharedland.Thereisoftena“commonhouse”withakitchenanddiningroom,meetingroom,andmaybeaworkshopoflibraryormusicroom.About25co-housingcommunities66(build)inrecentyears,and150moreareplanned.Aco-housingcomplexisaplace67residentsshop,cook,andeattogether.Residentsofaco-housingcomplexlikeitssenseofsharedcommunity.Childrenhaveotherkidstoplay68,69manyfamilieslike.Otherresidentslikethefeelingoflivingina“village”.Residentsalsosaythattheycanliveinco-housingfor70moneythantheywouldpayfornearbyapartments.第四部分写作（共两节满分35）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。2．只允许修改10处，多者(从十一处起)不计分。DearRalph，Iamanuniversitystudent．Ioncethoughtlifeattheuniversitymustbeexcellent，butnowIchangedmymind．Ihavethreeroommates，andIwasthelastonetomoveintothedormitory．Lastterm，Igotalongpeacefullyandhappy．ButIfindtheyarenotwillingtobewithmenow．Theydon'ttalkwithme，andthey'vebecomecoldtowardmethanbefore．Manytime，IwanttotalkwiththemabouthowIfeltlike，butIfailedtofindanopening．Whenleavingalone，Ialwaysrecallthissadness．ButIamanhoneststudent．Whydon'tIwintruefriendship?第二节书面表达（25分）请你根据所给材料、提纲以及要求写一篇英文稿件。背景材料：编者按：本期刊出Lora的来信，欢迎读者就信中谈到的问题进行分析并提出建议。Deareditor．I'maseniorhighschoolstudent，andIwanttoworkpart-timethissummer．Ithinkitisgoodtodoso，butmyparentsdon'tagreewithmeIjustcan'tunderstandthemIneedyouradvice．Lara要求：1．短文须写在答题卡的指定区域； 2．短文词数100(不含已写好的部分)； 3．内容充实，结构完整，语意连贯； 4．书写须清晰、工整。提纲：第1段：Lora利用暑假打工的理由；第2段：Lora父母不同意的理由；第3段：你给Lora的具体建议。