2022年四川省内江市大学英语6级大学英语六级知识点汇总（含答案）

2022年四川省内江市大学英语6级大学英语六级知识点汇总（含答案）学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.

Humanitywillbedramaticallyinfluencedbecauseof______.

2.

Peoplearewillingtoinvesttheirmoneyinriskybusinessesbecausetheprofitisquitehigh.

A.YB.NC.NG

3.

Whatkindofpeople,accordingtothepassage,cantakerunningasregularexerciseimmediately?

A.Peoplewithalotofenthusiasm.

B.Peoplewithgoodhealthcondition.

C.Peoplewhohavenomoneybutlotsoftime.

D.Peoplewhowanttobestronger.

4.

Inordinaryusage,thetermdialectcanalsosignifyavarietyofalanguagethatisdistinctfromwhatisconsidered______.

5.Topreventanemployee'spossiblevengefulbehaviours,Ms.Edwardsadvicestheemployerto

A.showrespectwhenlayingofftheemployee

B.restraintheemployee'sbehaviours

C.orderthesecuritytodrivetheemployeeaway

D.threatentotaketheemployeetocourt

6.Accordingtoahoaxannouncement,theTacoBellCorporationboughttheLibertyBellandmovedittoIrvinetohelp______.

7.

Jim'sparentsencouragedhimtostudyboththeconstructivistmathandtraditionalmath.

A.YB.NC.NG

8.

Peopledrinkinapartyinorderto______.

9.

TheresearcherswhometattheAsilomarConferenceGroundsagreedthatrobotswillsoon______.

A.besmarterthanhumanbeings

B.beabletocontrolthemselves

C.bemorepopularthantheInternet

D.beabletotakeoverallourwork

10.

Onereasonthatteacherswoulddrivestudentstosportsfieldliesinthatitwillprobablyhelptoexhaustthechildrensothattheycansitstillinclass.

A.YB.NC.NG

11.

Professionaltreatmentfromyourdentistworksbetterthanover-the-counterproductsin______.

12.

Ifmothlarvaearedeadforfivedays,scrubjayswillnottouchupontheminanycase.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.Whatarepeopleadvisedtodoafterajobloss?

A.Arguewiththeemployeraboutthereasonforthelayoff.

B.Remaineven-temperedandavoidradicalbehaviors.

C.Makeafaircommentontheirjobperformance.

D.Sendthecompanye-mailstoaskforcompensation.

14.

Somebusinessmenhavefoundit______byputtingusersintovideo-game-likevirtualworlds.

15.

Chanplanstosetupaglobalhealthobservatoryto______onpriorityhealthproblems.

16.

Medicalmarketinghasmanyforms,suchasTVcampaigns,______.

17.

Englishprofessorsareimitatingclassicalscholars,whoaremerelytheinheritorsofatraditiongrowingoutofwhatwas,700yearsago,fascinatingandurgentlyneededwork.

18.

Itisnecessarythatbirdsshouldbetrainedtogetbackhome.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

Chinabecomesthemostdesirablemarketforforeigncigarettemanufacturersbecause______and______.

20.

OnthegraphoftheIQscoresofalotofpeople,theaveragerangeofthebellcurvewouldhethescore______.

A.below100

B.between90and110

C.between100and110

D.higherthan110

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.听力原文：W:Well,youcleaneduptherefrigeratorthistime.Youmusthavebeenveryhungry.

M:AllIdidwasfixasnack.Thereweren'tmanyleft-oversfromyesterday.

Q:Whatdidthemandoaccordingtotheconversation?

(16)

A.Ateallthefood.

B.Cleanedthekitchen.

C.Fixedtherefrigerator.

D.Boughtsomegroceries.

22.(31)

A.Tocleanthefloor.

B.Topleasethenurse.

C.Toseeapatient.

D.Tosurprisethestory-relic

23.(28)

A.Bytakingoutapatentonit.

B.Bybuildinghouses.

C.Byfurtherperfectinghisdesign.

D.Bytellingothers.

24.听力原文：W:Hey,George,Ican'tgettosleepwiththelightssonearmybed.Canyoustudysomeplaceelse?

M:Sorry,thereisapartygoingondowninthelounge(休息室).IsupposeIcancheckthediningroomthough.

Q:WhatwillGeorgeprobablydo?

(15)

A.Hewilltakepartintheparty.

B.Hewillcontinuetostudyinthebedroom.

C.Hewillcontinuetostudyinthedinningroom.

D.Hewillgotohavedinnerinsteadofstudying.

25.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

WeddingCrashersisacomedythathadoncetakenthetopatNorthAmericanboxofficein2005.Consideringthewaterloosmany(36)______filmshaveexperienced,Isupposeitisafairlyastonishingand(37)______achievementinthecompetitiveandunpredictablemarket.

Thestorylineisnot(38)______:WilsonandVaughnarelawyerssuccessfulindivorcesettlements,andtheyliketo(39)______intheweddingcrashinggames.Intonsofweddingparties,theysing,dance,andeat,butthesearenottheir(40)______motives.Theyareonlytoendupthedaywithsomeprettyfemaleattendeetogetintobed.

Repeated(41)______leadtounpleasantappetites.Attheendofthemarriageseason,they(42)______apowerwedding,thebrideofwhichisthedaughteroftheU.S.SecretaryoftheTreasury.ThereWilsonfallsinlovewithClaire,sisterofthebride.Afterthewedding,WilsonisinvitedtotheSecretary'shouse.However,hisliesarediscoveredandconsequentlyheis(43)______out.

Despiteallthese,thelovingflameinWilson'sheartdoesn'tseemtocrushout.Havingaccumulatedeverynervehecanget,(44)____________.GivingwaytotheHollywoodromanticcomedyrule,thisfilmendsupwithahappycome-off.

Franklyspeaking,thisfilmisnotasfunnyasIthought.(45)____________.Anyhow,thehugeboxofficesuccessjustprovedtothewholeworldthatAmericanslovethisfilmalot.(46)____________.

26.

【B5】

27.听力原文：Recentresearchhasclaimedthatanexcessofpositiveionsintheaircanhaveanill-effectonpeople'sphysicalorpsychologicalhealth.Whatarepositiveions?Well,theairisfullofions,electricallychargedparticles,andgenerallythereisaroughbalancebetweenthepositiveandthenegativecharges.Butsometimesthisbalancebecomesdisturbedandalargerproportionofpositiveionsarefound.Thishappensnaturallybeforethunderstorms,earthquakesorwhenwindsareblowingincertaincountries.Oritcanbecausedbyabuild-upofstaticelectricityindoorsfromcarpetsorclothingmadeofman-madefibers,orfromTVsets,duplicatorsorcomputerdisplayscreens.

Whenalargenumberofpositiveionsarepresentintheairmanypeopleexperienceunpleasanteffectssuchasheadaches,fatigue,irritability,andsomeparticularlysensitivepeoplesuffernauseaorevenmentaldisturbance.Animalsarealsofoundtobeaffected,particularlybeforeearthquakes;snakeshavebeenobservedtocomeoutofhibernation,ratstofleefromtheirburrows,dogshowlandcatsjumpaboutunaccountably.ThishasledtheUSGeographicalSurveytofundanetworkofvolunteerstowatchanimalsinanefforttoforeseesuchdisastersbeforetheyhitvulnerableareassuchasCalifornia.

Conversely,whenlargenumbersofnegativeionsarepresent,peoplehaveafeelingofwell-being.Naturalconditionsthatproducetheselargeamountsarenearthesea,closetowaterfallsorfountains,orinanyplacewherewaterissprayed,orformsaspray.Thisprobablyaccountsforthebeneficialeffectofaholidaybythesea,orinthemountainswithtumblingstreamsorwaterfalls.

(30)

A.Theyarebecominginsane.

B.Theyfeelratherbad-tempered.

C.Theybecomeviolentlyaggressive.

D.Theyaresufferingtoothache.

28.(19)

A.Heisannoyedbutunderstands.

B.Heisnothappy.

C.HeknowsMarymustdrivealongway.

D.Heisafraidofthewomanheisspeakingto.

29.

【B4】

30.(32)

A.Sheassignedpeopletodothisreport.

B.Shemadeinvestigationsinthe700schools.

C.Shesupportedthereport.

D.Shewrotethisreport.

31.听力原文：M:CanIhelpyou,Miss?

W:Yes.Iboughtthistelephonelastweek,anditworksallrightwithout-goingcalls,butitdoesn'tringforthein-comingones.

Q:What'stheproblemwiththewoman'stelephone?

(14)

A.Shecan'treceiveanycalls.

B.Shecan'tmakeanycalls.

C.Shecandonothingwiththephone.

D.Shecan'trepairthephone.

32.

【B2】

33.(35)

A.Becauseitstretchesourvisionandchallengesourproblem-solvingability.

B.Becauseithelpstodevelopinsightintotheessenceoflife.

C.Becauseithelpsuslearnhowtothinkinananalyticalway.

D.Alloftheabove.

34.(22)

A.Becausetheycan'taffordtopayforhimtoliveinLondon.

B.BecausetheythinkNeilshouldgetauniversitydegreefirstofall.

C.BecausetheythinkNeiliswastinghistalentandenergysinginginthepopworld.

D.BecausetheybelieveNeilwillnevermakeitinthepopworld.

35.

【B10】

36.(21)

A.Businessclass.

B.Historyclass.

C.Mathematicsclass.

D.None.

37.(15)

A.Takethecamerabacktothestore.

B.Getaspecialattachmentforthecamera.

C.Useabrighterlightwhentakingpictures.

D.Avoidfacingthelightwhentakingpictures.

38.(29)

A.Itmayeasilygowrongandanyunsavedworkdisappears.

B.Itcrashesthecomputereasily.

C.Itmayattractthethunder.

D.Itconsumesmorepower.

39.听力原文：M:I'dlikethesepantstobecleanedandpressed.CouldIhavethembySaturday?

W:Yes,thatwillbefine.

Q:Whereistheconversationprobablytakeplace?

(17)

A.Shesawanailintheman'stire.

B.Themanshouldn'tdriveonthetire.

C.Themanmaynotneedanewtire.

D.Shealsoneedsairinhertires.

40.听力原文：M:Hello.InternationalFriendsClub.CanIhelpyou?

W:Oh,hello.IsawyouradvertisementinthepapertodayandIthoughtI'dphonetofindoutabitmore.

M:Yes,certainly,we'reasortofsocialandculturalactivityclubforpeoplefromdifferentcountries.It'squiteanewclub—wehaveapproximatelyfiftymembersatthemoment,butwe'regrowingallthetime.

W:Right.Thatsoundsinteresting.I'mCanadianactually,andIcametoLondonaboutthreemonthsago,soI'mlookingforwaystomeetsomenewpeople.Whatkindsofactivitiesdoyouorganize?

M:Well,wehaveawiderange—cultural,sports,socialandlanguageactivities.

W:Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutthelanguageactivities?

M:Yes,everydayexceptThursdaywehavealanguageevening,wherepeoplecancomeandpracticetheirlanguages—youknow,overadrinkorabitetoeat.Wehavedifferentlanguagesondifferentevenings.Monday—Spanish;Tuesday—Italian;Wednesday—German;andFridayFrench.OnThursdayweusuallyarrangeamealinarestaurantforanyonewhowantstocome.

W:Well,thatsoundsgreat.IreallyneedtopracticemyFrenchandGerman.

M:OK.Well,ifyoucanjustgivemeyournameandaddress,I'llsendyoutheform.andsomemoredetails.Ifyoujoinnowyoucanhavethefirstmonthfree.

W:Ohyeah.Howmuchisittojoin?

M:Themembershipfeeis￡5,￡25amonth,6monthsfor140,orayearfor265.

W:Ah,IthinkI'dbetterjoinjustfortwomonthsatfirsttotryit.CanIpaybycheck?

M:Yes,ofcourse.JustmakeitouttotheInternationalFriendsClub.Oryoucanpaybycreditcard.

W:No,Ihaven'tgotacreditcard.

M:OK.Nowyournameis...?

(20)

A.Socialactivities.

B.Culturalactivities.

C.Languageactivities.

D.Sportsactivities.

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.

【C3】

42.

TheauthorfeelsthatthenumbersensedisplayedbyGenusEumenusis______.

A.moreremarkablethanthatofacrow

B.lessconvincinganinstancethanthatdisplayedbythecrow

C.actuallynotaninstanceofwhattheauthorisdiscussing

D.restrictedtothefemaleofthisspecies

43.【S9】

44.

【C8】

45.

Whydidtheauthortellalietoherparentsthatshehadamarveloustime?

46.

Whatistrueaboutthepre-modernera?

A.Peoplefeelworriedabouttakingomnibuses,horserailways,commutertrains,andelectrictrolleys.

B.Peopleareeagertoliveandshopinthefarawayplace.

C.Middleclassgrouptendstomoveoutofthecity

D.Thereisanexplorationinurbanpopulation,esp.verylargecities.

47.

Feverscause______.

A.prostaglandinstobeformed

B.irontobemadeavailabletobacteria

C.leukocytestobemoremobile

D.lizardstobecold-bloodedanimals

48.

Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatstudents'attitudetowardscampuscommercialsisthattheythink______.

A.theissueismoreaboutfreedom.

B.itismoreconflictingthancommon.

C.educationbecomesabillboard.

D.thattheymustinvestigatemore.

49.

【C5】

50.

Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsRussia?

A.Suggestive.B.Prejudicial.C.Sympathetic.D.Objective.

51.(57)

52.

Commercialscreatethesensationofloudnessbecause______.

A.TVstationsalwaysoperateatthehighestsoundlevels

B.theirsoundlevelsarekeptaroundpeaklevels

C.theirsoundlevelsarekeptinthemiddlefrequencyranges

D.unlikeregularprogramstheirintensityofsoundvariesoverawiderange

53.InPara.4,theword"Rusken"mostprobablymeans______.

A.atrafficpolicewhodirectsthetraffic

B.abadexampletogiveacaution

C.onepersonwhobreaksthetrafficregulations

D.thedriverlovedbythepassengers

54.

DifferentfromHarvard,manyuniversitiesrequiretheadmittedapplicantsto______.

55.(60)

56.

Whodevisedanexperimentthatinvestigateddeductivereasoningwithouttheuseofanymarbles?

57.

Anofficialcommissionexaminedthehorseandconfirmed______.

58.

Whathasbecomestandardcocktailtherapy?

59.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Ifyou'vebeenoncampusforverylong,I'mcertainthatyou'vealreadyheardaboutthiscourse.Youmayknowthatlastsemesteraboutfiftypercentofthestudentsenrolledinmycoursefailedit.Letmeexplainhowthiscameaboutbeforeyoujumptoanyconclusion.Inthefirstplace,sincethisisacompositionclass,Iexpectmystudentstofollowcertainrulesofformality.Unfortunately,studentstodaydislikehavingtofollowrolesofanykind,especiallythosewhichtheymayfeeltobeunnecessary.Forexample,Iaskthateachofyourpapersbetypedandcenteredonthepapercorrectly.Icountoffpointsforvariouskindsofmistakes.Amisspelledwordwillcostyou5points.You'velost25pointsifyou'vemisspelledfivewords.Ifyouwriteanincompletesentence,you'velost10points.Ifyougivemetwocompletesentencesasonewithoutadequatepunctuation,you'velost15points.Idonotacceptlatepapers.Youwillreceiveazeroforanythemewhichyoufailtosubmitontime.Iexpectyoutoreadeachassignment.Tomakecertainthatyouhavereadtheassignment,Iwillgiveyouashortunannouncedquizfromtimetotime.ThisclassmeetsonMondays,Wednesdays,andFridays.Youwillhaveatotalofsixmajorteststhroughoutthesemester.Yourfinalgradewillbebasedonanaverageofthesemajortest,thepop(临时性的随机考试)tests,andeightwrittenthemes.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsatanytime,youcanseemeonTuesdays.Myofficeisonthesecondfloorofthisbuilding.YourassignmentforWednesdayistoreadHemingway'sshortstoryonpage55.Fridaywillbethelastclassdayofthisweek,soyoucanexpecttowriteashortinclassthemeformethen.That'sallfortoday.I'llseeyouonWednesday.

Whenwasthislecturegiven?

60.

Bysayingthat"Factsareterriblethingsifleftspreadingandunattended",theauthoraimsto______.

A.pointoutthattheabundanceoffactsmaybeharmfultohumanintellect

B.illustratethenecessityofalwaysattendingtofacts

C.showtheimportanceofusinghumanjudgmentinthecomputerizedage

D.tellthatfactsarealwaysirrelevantandneededtobeconnected

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5题)61.Theworldisrunningoutofoil,andenergyexperts

believethattherecouldbeseriousshortagesintenyears'

time.Notonlyiseachindividualusingmoreoilthanever

before,asthestandardoflivinginindustrialcountries

arises,butthepopulationexplosionmeansthateachyear【S1】______

manymorepeoplewillbeusingoilinsomeform.orother.

Untilrecentlywetookoilasgranted:itseemeditwould【S2】______

neverstopflowing.Itwassocheapandplentifulthatthe

wholeworldcametodependingonit.Governments【S3】______

neglectedothersourcesofenergy.Electricitywas

generatedfromoilandpowerstationswerefiredbyit.It

founditswayintomuchoftheproductsoflightindustry.【S4】______

Manypeoplearesurprisingwhentheylearnhowmany【S5】______

itemsintheirhomescontainoil.Theincreaseinthepriceofoil

hasbroughttheworldtoitssenses.Governmentsaresearching【S6】______

asuitablealternate,butsofarinvain.Theyareconsidering【S7】______

howtheycanmakebetteruseofthetwoothermajor

fuels,coalandnaturalgas,buttheyhavefoundthat

neithercantakeplaceofoilintheireconomies.Inrecent【S8】______

yearstherehasbeenagrowingconcernforthe

environment,andcoalisapopularfuelwithenvironmentalists.【S9】______

Coalminesareugly,andtheirdevelopmenthasaserious

effectonanimalandplantlife;coalitselfisaheavy

pollution.【S10】______

【S1】

62.

【S2】

63.

【S9】

64.

【S3】

65.

【S8】

五、6.Translation(5题)66.Thenurse__________________(缓解了病人的疼痛)bygivingacoolingdrink.

67.Mostpeoplebelievethatsuccessconsists______(与其说在于一个人的运气，不如说在于他坚持不懈的努力).

68.Asthemostprestigiousfootballplayerintheworld,________________________(据说他牵扯进一桩商业丑闻).

69.______________________(他到资料室没多久),whenthetelephonerang.

70.Thenewgovernmentwasaccused__________________________(未实现其降低失业率的承诺).

参考答案

1.electronicbulldozerandelectronicproximityelectronicbulldozerandelectronicproximity解析：信息来源为文章中的第4段。

2.B

3.B解析：细节推断题。文章说只要身体健康．就可以开始跑步。而健康状况不佳的人需要先听取医生的意见。与原义意思相同的选项为B。

4.thestandardformofthatlanguagethestandardform.ofthatlanguage解析：参见小标题A．Dialects下面第3段第1句：Inordinaryusage，thetermdialectcanalsosignifyavarietyofalanguagethatisdistinctfromwhatisconsideredthestandardform.ofthatlanguage．

5.A解析：该标题下首段提出“被离职”员工可能会报复的问题，第二段Planahead为给出的第一个建议措施，第二个建议是善待员工，引言是对其的进一步补充说明。[A]中的showrespect是对inthemostrespectfulandhumaneway的同义转述；题干中不定式中prevent对应末句中的trytominimize，故答案为[A]。

6.thenationaldebtthenationaldebt解析：根据题干中的信息词TacoBellCorporation和LibertyBell定位到第六个小标题，再由Irvine定位到该标题下的第一段，可知一项公告报道TacoBell公司买下了自由钟，并要将其挪到加利福尼亚的欧文市，该公司表示移动该钟是为了帮助缓解国家债务，由此可得答案。

7.B解析：“Jim，however，placedthecreditelsewhere.Hisparents，anengineerandaneducator，covertlytutoredhimintraditionalmath”从jim的父母偷偷教他传统数学这一事，我们可以得知他们对学校现行的数学教育是很不满意的。

8.relaxunwindandenjoythemselvesrelax,unwindandenjoythemselves解析：本题空白处问“人们在聚会上喝酒是为了……。”根据题文中“drinkinaparty”可将相关部分定位于小标题为“DrinkandBeMerry(愉悦饮酒)”部分。第八自然段第三句话提到“Torelax,unwindandenjoythemselves,peopledrinkinaparty.”，即“人们在聚会上通过饮酒来放松、松弛和自我享受。”这里不定式“to”和题文中的“inorderto”意思相近。因此，答案为“relax,unwindandenjoythemselves”。

9.B解析：根据AsilomarconferenceGrounds定位到第6段后，我们可以从该段最后一句找到这些参加会议的科学家对机器人一致看法，其中的autonomously表明科学家们认为机器人将能“自主地”控制自己，选项B正确。其他选项均无在该段提及。

10.A解析：文章的第一部分和第二部分对这一点均有提及。第一部分的“Sometimesthey'resimplyaboutfindingahealthywaytotirehyperactivekidsoutsothev'llsitstillinclassorgettobed

11.whiteningyourteethwhiteningyourteeth解析：定位到文章标题Tooth-WhiteningProducts下的最后两句话：Ifyouthinkyourteetharen'twhiteenough，though，talktoyourdentistbeforeyoutryanyover-the-counterwhiteningproducts．Yourdentistmaybeabletoofferyouprofessionaltreatment，whichwillbesuitedtoyouruniqueneedsandwillworkbetterthanover-the-counterproducts．(如果你认为自己的牙齿不够白，那么在试用任何一种药店柜台出售的美白产品之前先去和自己的牙科医生聊聊。你的牙科医生可能会给你一些专业治疗。这些专业治疗是针对你一个人的独特需求的，要比柜台出售的美白产品更有效。)由此可得答案。

12.C解析：根据题干中的scrubjays，mothlarvae，fivedays定位到第5段末句...andthebirdsthathadtowaitforfivedayspassedthelarvaebyandduguppeanutsinstead．本题涉及灌丛鸦是否会吃死了五天的蛾幼虫。原文只是讲在Clayton的实验中“等了五天的鸟则会略过幼虫去挖花生”，并未涉及灌丛鸦会不会吃这样的虫子，因此应判断本题为NG。

13.B解析：题干对应的是该段首句：Afterajobloss…，接下来第二句说明失业后应该怎么做，即Staycalmandresisttheurgetomakeanysuddenmoves…thatcouldhurtyouinthelongrun．(冷静下来，要克制住从长远角度考虑会伤害到你的冲动)。[B]中的Remaineven-tempered对应该句中的Staycalm，avoid对应该句中的resisttheurgeto，radicalbehaviors对应该句中的suddenmoves…thatcouldhurtyouinthelongrun，故答案为[B]。[D]是针对该段中aharshlycriticale-mail所设的干扰项。

14.possibletomakemoneypossibletomakemoney解析：本文的第七段中提到：“MarketingandrecordlabelexecutivessayWebsitesthatputusersintovideo-game-likevirtualworldsareauniquewaytoreachouttoaudienceswhoareincreasinglyspendingtheirtimeandmoneyonthecomputerinsteadofatconcertsandmusicstores”。其大意是：网站让用户进入一个类似视频游戏的世界，这是一个接触听众的独特方式，它使越来越多的人把更多的时间和金钱投到网络上来。这就让生意人看到了商机。

15.collectcollateanddisseminatedatacollect,collateanddisseminatedata解析：本题根据文章倒数第七段而设，Chan在演讲词中指出“Iplantosetupaglobalhealthobservatorytocollect,collateanddisseminatedataonpriorityhealthproblems.”

16.directmailandjournaladvertisementsdirectmailandjournaladvertisements解析：由题眼定位到文章第一个小标题SellCulture下第五段末句；这一句说明了药品的市场营销形式，由此可知答案。

17.fascinatingandurgentlyneededfascinatingandurgentlyneeded解析：答案在文章第六段中“...classicalscholars,whoaremerelytheinheritorsofatraditiongrowingoutofwhatwas,700yearsago,fascinatingandurgentlyneededwork.”题干与原文完全一致。

18.B

19.thepopulationissobig/smokingissopopular

20.B解析：由题干graph，IQ，bellcurve定位到第二个小标题下第三段第二句Whenplacedonagraph,theIQtestscores...abellcurve,withmostpeoplescoringintheaveragerange.(当很多人的智商测试分数被做成表格的时候，会呈现一个钟形的曲线，大部分人的分数位于中等区域。)而其前一句指出IQtestsarealsostandardizedsothatmostpeoplescore

21.A

22.C解析：妈妈是来看望病人Dagmar的。

23.A解析：Howhastheinventorprotectedhisideaofrevolvinghouse?

24.C解析：语意推断题。女士由于男士学习时开的灯靠近床头而无法入眠，建议男士换个地方学习，男士表示lounge里开派对，他可以去餐厅看看。check“检查”，这里表示看看餐厅是否可以继续学习。

25.big-budget

26.device

27.B

28.A解析：W:IwishMarywouldcallwhensheknowsshe'llbelate.Thisisthethirdtimewehavehadtowaitforher.

M:Iagree,butshedoeshavetodrivethroughveryheavytraffictogethere.

Q:HowdoesthemanfeelaboutwaitingforMary?

29.double

30.A

31.A

32.titles

33.D

34.B

35.Ifyoujusttakeamultivitaminyou'remissinglotsofcompoundsthatmaybeprovidingbenefitsIfyoujusttakeamultivitamin，you'remissinglotsofcompoundsthatmaybeprovidingbenefits解析：takeamultivitamin?missing，compounds，providing，benefits

36.B解析：本题问“A1毒怕什么课?”文中提到Lily认为商贸课程使她倍受煎熬，而All也深有同感，说自己对文科感觉也是如此。而只有历史是属于文科范畴，故B项“历史”正确。

37.D解析：M:Mynewcameraissupposedtobecompletelyautomaticbutlookatthesepictures.

W:Nexttimetryhavingthelightatyourbackasyoushoot.Thatwillrakethepicturesbetter.

Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

综合选项内容推断，对话很可能与照相机的缺陷或成相照片的质量有关。女士建议男士照相时应背光(havingthelightatyourbackasyoushoot)，这与选项扛D(avoidfacingthelight)?同义。attachment意为“附件，附加装置”。

38.A解析：原文说在休眠状态下一日．出现任何意外，电脑将会瘫痪，没有保存的任务也会消失，因此选A。而B说是休眠状态让电脑瘫痪的，这是偷换概念。

39.C

40.C解析：Whichactivityisthewomaninterestedin?

41.HH解析：根据上下文的语境及语法结构，需要名词完成句意。inone'sinteractionswithsb．表示“与某人交往、交流”。

42.B解析：过渡段第四段中作者对上面所引用黄蜂的例子与下面将要讲到的乌鸦的例子哪个更有说明力作了对比，从中可知作者认为乌鸦的事例更能说明动物的NumberSense。

43.OO解析：该空格前为介词of，空格后为名词teams，因此空格处应选名词、形容词、动词分词等作定语。原句意为“全世界数千______队的名字中都包含海啸的字样，例如加利福尼亚的利文摩尔海啸游泳队”，因此所选单词应与游泳或体育等有关，O(运动的)最适合。

44.AA解析：normalbearingload指通常所能承受的压力。结合上下文可知，此处应是说上部楼层下落时产生的力要超过下部楼层通常承受能力的5至10倍，所以此处应选[A]exceeded“超过”。[O]happened符合本句的时态，但不能与表程度的by5to10times连用。

45.Topleaseherparents./Tomakethemhappy./Nottodisappointthem.Topleaseherparents./Tomakethemhappy./Nottodisappointthem.解析：最后两句提到“父母对我的成就大为满意，然后便高高兴兴地睡觉去了”。由此可知，我这么做主要是为了想让父母开心，不让他们失望。

46.D解析：题目问的是在现代社会出现前，哪些陈述是正确的，那么根据文章第一段第三句就可以得知“Byopeningvastareasofunoccupiedlandforresidentialexpansion，theomnibuses，horserailways，commutertrains，andelectrictrolleyspulledsettledregionsoutwardtwotofourtimesmoredistantform.citycentersthantheywereinthepre-modernera．”由于大量未开发土地的拓展，使得人们大量使用公交，这样缄市中心向外拓展的比例是现代社会出现前的两到三倍。因此A中提到的人们担心使用公交文中没有提到，是错误的。同样的道理，B人们想去远处购物和生活和C中产阶级想搬到城外去住文中也没有涉及，因此只有选D。

47.C解析：本题答案选择C项是根据文章最后一段中Leukocytes，whitebloodcellsthatareactiveinfightingbacterialinfectious，aremoremobileatfebriletemperature．(积极参与抵抗细菌人侵的白血球在高温下更加活跃。)而作出的，A项和B项的叙述与文章不相符，而D项虽是正确的表述，但与本题毫不相关，因此要舍弃。

48.B解析：这是理解推论题。凡文章里面明说的事，不能说是推论，A，C，D项可以在文章里面找到。文章的最后两段代表了学生的两种观点，可以推论出“学生的态度不尽相同的”，所以B项符合题意。

49.I

50.D解析：本题考查“作者对俄罗斯的态度”。这篇短文是一篇新闻，作者客观地报道了欧盟和俄罗斯对于贸易纷争的立场和看法，并没有谈论作者自己的看法。因此；答案为D项。

51.MM解析：此处为固定短语,besubjectto受……支配；受到……影响。这里整句意思为：所有的这些理论都很不明确,容易受批评。

52.B解析：选择依据为文章第2段最后一句话。

53.C解析：根据题干关键词Rusken定位到文章第四段。Also,wewillestablishacampaignperson“Rusken”...推断题。“并且，我们还将树立这场运动的形象代言人Rusken。Rusken具备与道路安全有关的所有的坏习惯。没有人愿意成为一个Rusken。车里的孩子或者妻子/丈夫都不愿用一个像Rusken一样的司机。”由此推测，Rusken应该是个负面形象，再结合选项的意思，就可以得出答案为C)。文中没有提及交通警察，再者，交警也不是负面形象，因此排