应用文写作之道歉信课件 高三英语二轮复习写作专项

应用文之

道歉信

ALETTEROFAPOLOGY题型解读道歉信应该反映自己具体的过失或疏忽，解释的理由要真实而详细，态度要诚恳，语言要诚挚，取得收信人的谅解。审题分析时态：

一般使用一般现在时和一般将来时。人称：

通常以第一、二人称。

段落结构道歉信通常包括三部分内容：1.表示歉意，道歉原由；(写作目的)2.解释原因，提出弥补措施；3.再次致歉，请求谅解。语言要诚挚，解释的理由要真实。常用语块因某事向某人道歉表示诚挚的歉意因…而感到歉意makeanapologytosbforapologizetosb.forsthexpressone’sheartfeltapology/regret

feelindeedsorryforbeawfullysorrytodosth2.无法做某事

缺席

遵守诺言failtodosthbeabsentfromkeepone’spromise/words常用语块3.给你带来不便给你造成许多麻烦让你心情不好causeyousomuchinconveniencecauseyoumuchtroubleputyouinaverybadmoodbringinconveniencetoyoumiss/canceltheappointment4.错过/取消约会

犯这样愚蠢的错误makesuchastupidmistake5.我不能…的原因是..

别无他法只能…

并非故意做…6.弥补.…

对…负责

另约时间

合适

你是否下周有空makeupforberesponsibleforhavenochoicebuttodohavenointentiontodofix/chooseanothertimebesuitableforif/whetheryouareavailablenextweekThereasonwhyIfailedto…isthat…Hereisthereasonwhy…7.恳求原谅

接受我真诚的歉意

理解我的处境begyourforgivenessacceptmysincereapology常用语块

understandmysituation1.我写这封信是因……向你致歉。__________________________________________________________2.我真的很抱歉，但我别无选择，只能…。__________________________________________________________3.对于我说的话/做的事，我确实感到很抱歉。但请相信，我并非故意要…。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________常用句型Iamwritingtoapologize/saysorryfor…IamreallysorrybutIhavenochoicebuttodo...IamindeedverysorryforwhatIsaid/did,butpleasebelieveIhadnointentionto…4.无论如何，我真诚地希望我们可以为…再定一个时间。请问你星期天上午方便吗？____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

5.我真心希望你能理解我的处境，设身处地地为我考虑，并接受我的道歉。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6.对于造成的不便我再次表示歉意。__________________________________________________________常用句型Isincerelyhopeyoucanunderstandmysituation/thinkinmypositionandacceptmyapology.Onceagain,Iamsorryforanyinconveniencecaused.Anyhow,Isincerelyhopethatwecanfixanothertimefor…WillyoubeavailablethisSundaymorning?Thentherewasanexplosionofbrightcoloursandlivelzmusic,andthegroupjumpedintoaction.1.—————————————————————————————————————Thewholegroupstartedmarchingdownthestreet.TheCarnivalcurrentcarriedusthroughtheever-growingseaofpeople,2.___________.3.________________________andthesmellofroastedmeatfilledtheairaswepassedwaveafterwaveofstreetstands.4._______________________________.真题再现假设你是新华中学的学生李华，你和在上海上学的英国朋友Tom约好下周末去北京旅游，但你因故不能赴约。请根据以下要点用英语给他写一封电子邮件：1.表示歉意；2.解释原因；3.另约时间。高分范文DearTom,Iamwritingtoexpressmyheartfeltapologytoyouformybeingunabletotravelwithyou.Unexpectedly,IamchosentotakepartintheCCTVnationalEnglishspeechcontestnextweekend,whichreallymeansalottome.Asaresult,Ihavenochoicebuttobreakmypromise.Iwouldappreciateitifyoufixanothertime.I’llbeavailableatanytimeafterthecontest.Pleasedropmealinetoletmeknowyourdecisionsoon.Isincerelyhopeyouwillunderstandmychoiceandacceptmyapology.

Yourstruly,

LiHua高考真题1（2016·新课标卷III）假定你是李华，与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店，因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：1.表示歉意；2.说明原因；3.另约时间。DearBob,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

HereisthereasonwhyIcan’tgotothebookstorewithyou.Sincethefinalexamisjustaroundthecorner,Idecidetostayathometogoovermylessons.Youknow,Ididn’tdowellinthelastexam.SoIwanttodevoteallmysparetimetoworkingonmylessonsinordertogetgoodscoresinthefinalexam._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHuaDearBob,I’msorrytosaythatIcan'tgotothebookshopwithyouonSundaymorningasweplannedlastweek.Iamwritingtoapologizeforbreakingmypromise.

HereisthereasonwhyIcan’tgotothebookstorewithyou.Sincethefinalexamisjustaroundthecorner,Idecidetostayathometogoovermylessons.Youknow,Ididn’tdowellinthelastexam.SoIwanttodevoteallmysparetimetoworkingonmylessonsinordertogetgoodscoresinthefinalexam.IamwonderingifwecangotothebookstoreonthesecondSundayinJanuary.Sorr