高考英语作文常见结构安排及连接词

高考英语作文(zuòwén)常见结构安排及连接词、句的运用第一页，共24页。1陈述或论证观点、看法〔view，point，opinion〕原因〔reason〕措施、步骤(bùzhòu)〔measure，step〕利弊、优缺点〔advantage，disadvantage〕第二页，共24页。2常用(chánɡyònɡ)与开头的短语、句式〔1〕withthe〔rapidly〕growingpopularityof〔computers/privatecars〕inChina，thequalityofourliveshasbeenconsiderablychanged.第三页，共24页。3(2)Withthe〔rapid〕growthof〔economy/population〕，manyproblemssuchas〔watershortages/wasteofenergy/lackofprofessionalmanagement〕arebeginningtosurface.第四页，共24页。4〔3〕Withthedevelopmentof〔scienceandtechnology/marketeconomy〕，moreandmore/anincreasingnumberofpeoplecometorealizethat…第五页，共24页。5(4)Currentlythereisawidespread/seriousconcernover(illegalpublication/drugabuse/negativeinfluenceofwesterncultures).第六页，共24页。6〔5〕Nowadays,aheateddiscussionabout…isunderwayinChina.somepeoplebelievethat…,whereasothersarguethat…第七页，共24页。7〔1〕引述段落提出问题时常用的句式、词语：。。。。的原因有许多(xǔduō)。Therearemanyreasonswhy。。。。。。。的原因如下；Thereasonswhy。。。areasfollows第八页，共24页。8〔2〕展开段落论证时常用的句式(jùshì)、词语：①、第一层次〔首先〕First，Firstly，Inthefirstplace，Firstofall，Tobeginwith，Foronething。Myfirstreasonisthat。。。Themainfactoristhat。。。第九页，共24页。9②第二(dìèr)层次〔其次〕Second，Secondly，Inthesecondplace，Next，Then，Foranother，③第三(dìsān)层次〔第三(dìsān)点〕Third，Thirdly，Besides，Inaddition，Furthermore，Whatismoreimportant,Ontopof,Moreover第十页，共24页。10④最后(zuìhòu)一点atlast，lastly，finally，inthelastplace，lastofall第十一页，共24页。11〔3〕总结性段落常用句式(jùshì)、词语：简言之

inaword，insummary，tosumup,inshort，inbrief

总之(zǒngzhī)，inconclusion，onthewhole，altogether，ingeneral,generallyspeaking第十二页，共24页。12因此(yīncǐ)，so，thus，hence，therefore。consequently结果(jiēguǒ)，inconsequenceasaresult第十三页，共24页。13由此可见。。。itwillbeseenfromitthat如上所述，我们(wǒmen)可以得出结论:Ashasbeensaidabove，wecanconclude/drawaconclusion/reachaconclusion/cometoaconclusionthat。。。第十四页，共24页。14

Itishopedthatweshouldplacemuchemphasison/paymoreattentionto。。。Toconclude，wecanseethat〔thebestway/thepossiblesolution〕is。。。第十五页，共24页。15Inshort，…arethemajorproblemstobesolvedto…

。Inordertomakeourworldabetterplaceinwhichtolive,weshouldmakegreateffortsto。。。第十六页，共24页。16Inaword，therearethreesuggestionswemustfollow:，Onlyinthiswaycanwe〔achievegreatsuccess〕。

Itistimeforustotakeanactivepartin。。。第十七页，共24页。17Letusworkhandinhandto〔solvethesesocialproblems〕Iappealtoeveryoneto…Takingintoaccountallthesefactors,wemayreachtheconclusionthat…

第十八页，共24页。18将事物的正反、好坏两方面，或者将两种不同事物进行比较，比照时常用的句式(jùshì)、短语：然而(ránér)while，whereas，but，however，nevertheless第二类第十九页，共24页。19尽管如此

inspiteofthat，despitethis但在另一方面

butontheotherhand第二十页，共24页。20与。。。相比(xiānɡbǐ)incomparisonwith。。。ascomparedto/with。。。比照之下incontrast第二十一页，共24页。21相反(xiāngfǎn)onthecontrary，instead他们(tāmen)的区别如下Thedifferencesareasfollows:Thedifferencescanbedescribedasfollows:第二十二页，共24页