牛津译林版-必修五-Unit1Gettingalongwithothers优秀奖

Unit1Gettingalongwithothersproject同步练习I．将下列短语译成英语1．对各种话题有不同态度______________________________________2．进行一个调查_____________________________________________3．校园生活________________________________________________4．沉浸在谈话中____________________________________________5．他们究竟在做什么________________________________________6．在朋友关系的差异非常明显________________________________7．在世界范围内都是一致的__________________________________8．许多处在青少年时期的男生________________________________9．在作出反映之前__________________________________________10．基于相同的感情和支持__________________________________11．男孩共享活动而女孩共享感情____________________________12．男孩和女孩都认为在朋友上重要的素质看起来都是一样的_____________________________________________________________13．不管；不顾____________________________________________________14．以……为基础_______________________________________________15．调查的基本目的________________________________________16．对……负责_____________________________________________17．计算出结果___________________________________________________18．赞成、支持这个问题___________________________________________19．简要讨论这个小组所得出的结论_________________________________20．把你调查的贝份贴在墙上的展览里_______________________________II．TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish1．每当小王处于困境时，他的朋友们总是毫不犹豫地来帮助他。________________________________________________________________2．这个学生究竟做了什么事使得你那么生气.________________________________________________________________3．作为妻子她从来不与她的丈夫分担家庭的责任.________________________________________________________________4．尽管我们失败过,但我们仍然要坚持下去.________________________________________________________________5．他看报纸很投入,没有注意到有什么人进入教室.________________________________________________________________III．Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompleteseachofthefollowing1．Itriedtophonehim,butcouldn’t___________.Thelinewasbusyallthetime.A．getby B．goaroundC．gothrough D．getthrough2．__________suchheavypollutionalready,theriverisunlikelytobecleanedupinsuchashorttime.A．Suffered B．HavingsufferedC．Beingsuffered D．Tosuffer3．_________hiseyes,he’sgood-looking.A．Besides B．ApartfromC．But D．Apart4．Thedecisiononcemadenothingcan_________uscarryingouttheplan.A．keep B．protectC．pause D．prevent5．Intheendthey________theirdaughterabroad.A．triedtosend B．didtrysendingC．didmanagetosend D．managesending6．-WillyougotoBeijingforwinterholidayswithme?-Ireallyhope_______,butatthattimeIwillbestudyingatschool.A．to B．soC．tothere D．togotherewithyou7．Accustomedto_________thehighmountains,hehadnotroublereachingthetop.A．climbing B．toclimbC．havingclimbed D．climb8．-Canheknowhowtoworkoutthatmathproblem?-Yes,hehas___________abrightideatosolveit.A．caughtupwith B．keptupwithC．comeupwith D．putupwith9．Thechairman_______anapologytotheaudienceforhisdelaycausedbyheavytrafficjam.A．made B．spokeC．said D．passed10．-Hi,youforgotyoursuitcaseinthetaxiwhenyouwentoutofthecar.-GoodHeavens,___________.A．soIdid B．sodidIC．Ididso D．didsoI11．Havingbeenattackedbyterrorists,___________.A．doctorscametotheirrescueB．thetallbuildingcollapsedC．anemergencymeasurewastakenD．warningsweregiventotourists12．AccordingtoarecentUSsurvey,childrenspentupto30hoursaweek______TV.A．onwatching B．towatchingC．watching D．watch13．Ithinkitisyourfatherwho________forgivingyoutoomuchpressure.A．istoblame B．isgoingtoblameC．istobeblamed D．shouldblame14．Followyoursupervisor’sadvice,please,otherwiseyou’ll_______him.A．discourage B．offendC．disturb D．bother15．Hearingthenewsthatherbestfriendwasrunover,shewasdeeplylostinsorrow.ButIthoughtshebyandby_________it.A．gotthrough B．gotbyC．gotoutof D．gotoverⅣ．ClozetestEnid'swedding（婚礼）dressarrivedatfiveo'clockintheevening,justseventeen16beforehermarriage!"ImusttryitonMother!"shecried,assheran17.ThreeminuteslaterEnid'scriesbroughther18.Thedresswasmuch19forher.Itwaslikeabaginthefront,andthenecklinelookedall20.Enidwasin21."Takeitbacktothedressmaker's,"Mrs.Balesaid."Shemust22ittonight.Hurrynow.Takeitoffandgo."Thedressmaker'sshopwasclosed."ClosedforOneWeek'sHoliday,"saida23onthedoor.FreshtearsrosetoEnid'seyes.Sheranhomeagaintohermother."Thisisunlucky,"Mrs.Balesaid."Butwhatarewegoingtodo?24IaskMrs.Peterstohelp?Shewasadressmakeronce.I'msureshecouldchangeitforyou."Mrs.Peterswas25inandbegantowork.Shecouldsee26waswrong.Shehadto27itnarroweratthefront,andthatwasabigjob.Thenshechangedtheneckline.Infactshemadeitagain.Atteno'clocktheworkwasfinished,andEnidtriedthedresson.Itfittedherbeautifully.Thethreewomenwerehavingacupoftea28thedoorbellrang.Mrs.Baleanswereditand29intotheworriedeyesofa30woman.Thewomanwascarryingalargeflat31."DoesMissEnidBale32here?"sheaskedbreathlessly."Yes,she'smydaughter.""Oh,Iam33I'vefoundyou!There'sbeena34.Yourdaughterhasmyweddingdress,andI'vegot35.AndI'mgettingmarriedtomorrow!"SheheldouttheboxtoMrs.Bale.16．A．weeks B．minutes C．days D．hours17．A．upstairs B．outside C．backhome D．about18．A．husband B．daughter C．mother D．neighbor19．A．smaller B．horter C．toobig D．toolong20．A．wrong B．pleased C．right D．waste21．A．love B．tears C.surprise D．danger22．A．measure B．make C.repair D．change23．A．voice B．sound C.notice D．saying24．A．Will B．Would C．Shall D．Should25．A．sent B．brought C．pushed D．taken26．A．neckline B．all C．nothing D．what27．A．make B．keep C．change D．take28．A．then B．until C．when D．while29．A．came B．got C．saw D．looked30．A．shortpretty B．fatyoung C．slimold D．littlequiet31．A．cup B．dress C．bag D．box32.A．live B．work C．stay D．wait33．A．thankful B．sorry C．angry D．glad34．A．dress B．change C．mistake D．wish35．A．yours B．hers C．theother D．othersⅤ．ReadingAHarvardUniversityisonthebothsidesoftheChariesRiver.TheoldestinstitutionofhigherlearningintheUnitedStateswasfoundedin1636.In1638itwasnamedforJohnHarvard,itsfirstfounder.Duringthe1640sthecollegewasenlargedalthoughitwasshortofmoney.MeanttobeaninstitutionfortheeducationofPuritanministers（清教牧师）,itgrewtobeaninstitutionofgeneraleducation,andnewandmoresubjectsandpolicies（政策）wereintroduced.Inthe18thcentury,particularlyunderJohnLeverett,thenumberofthestudentsandcampusequipmentincreasedwhilethereligious（宗教的）colordecreased.Initsearlyyears,thecollegewaslargelysupportedbytheEnglishcolonyandtheNewEnglandcommunityasawhole,butsupportsooncameintheformofgifts,andin1823thestatemoneywasreceivedforthelasttime.UnderCharles,thecollegebecameagreatmodernuniversity.Itsbasiccoursesimprovedandenlarged,thegraduateschoolwassetupforthosewhofinishedtheirfour-yearundergraduatestudy,andthelawandmedicalschoolwerereorganized.EliotisalsofamousforhisintroductionoftheelectivesystematHarvard.BesidesHarvardCollege,theuniversityincludesschoolsofdivinity（1816）,law（1817）,artsandscience（1872）,education（1920）,engineering（1935）,reorganizationofLawrenceScienceSchoolof1847,publicadministration（1935）.Harvardalsohasschoolsofbusinessadministration（1908）,medicine（1782）,publichealth（1922）,anddentalhealth（1941）.RadcliffeCollegeforwomenisconnectedwithHarvard;itsstudentsaretaughtbyHarvardprofessorsandreceivediplomasgivenbyHarvard.Theuniversitylibrary,amongthenation'sfinest,housesover8millionvolumes,andtheFoggMuseumofArtisoneofthefinestuniversitymuseumsintheworld.Harvardiscloselyconnectedwithalargenumberofresearchinstitutionsaswell.1．HarvardUniversity.A．hasahistoryofmorethan450yearsB．wasenlargedinthemiddleofthe17thcenturyC．wasfirstmeanttobeaninstitutionforgeneraleducationsinceitsfoundationD．wasfoundedbyJohnLeverett2．OneofJohnLeverett'sgreatestcontributionstoHarvardUniversityismostprobablythat.A．hesetupHarvardUniversityB．hefreedHarvardUniversityfromthesupportofthestateC．hemadeHarvardaPuritanuniversityD．hehelpeddevelopgeneraleducationinHarvardUniversity3．WhichofthefollowingstatementsmightNOTbetrueaboutCharles?A．Underhisleadership,HarvardUniversitybecameamodernuniversity.B．HeintroducedtheelectivesystematHarvardUniversity.C．HeimprovedandenlargedHarvardUniversity,makingitamodernuniversity.D．HetriedhardtoreducethereligiouscolourofHarvardUniversity.4．Basedonthepassage,between1816and1941Harvard.A．hadatleast10moreschoolsaddeduptoitB．foundedLawrenceScienceSchoolC．wentthroughaperiodofslowprogressD．reorganizedHarvardCollege5．A．Harvardisalargeandmodernuniversitywithalonghistory.B．Harvardhastheworld'sfinestlibrarywithits8millionofbooks.C．HarvardUniversityhasthenation'sbestartmuseum.D．RadcliffeCollegeformenisoneoftheschoolsofHarvardUniversity.BConvictionsfordrink-rivingoffenses（肇事arenowhigherduringthesummerthanatanyothertimeoftheyear.MrPaulChannon,theSecretaryofStateforTransport,saidyesterday.LaunchingtheDepartmentofTransport'ssummertimeanti-drink-drivingcampaign,DrChannonwarnedmotoristsofthedeadlywarmweather,alcoholandadisregardforotherroaduserswhichclaimsmanyhundredsofliveseachyear.Twotelevisionadvertisements,designedtohighlight（强调）the"socialunacceptabilityofdrink-drivingbyfocusingonthehumanconsequences",willaccompanythecampaignthroughoutthesummer.Bothadvertisements,indramaticfashion,bringhometheextentofthegriefandtragedyinvolvedinaccidentscausedbydrink-driving.Thedepartmentsaid,"Wecannotaffordtoforgetthatupto1,000arestillkilledyearlyinaccidentsasaresultofdrinkinganddriving.ThesenumbersareanannualtotalassociatedwithsummerjustasmuchtheChristmasfestiveseason."MrChannon,emphasizingthatdrinkinganddrivingwasnotjusta"youngperson'scrime",said,"Therearestilllargenumbersofmiddle-agedmaledriverswhodrink,driveandareprosecuted（受到指控）.Theiractionsencourageyoungpeopletocostotherpeople'slivesandtheirown."Thetransportofficialsurgepeopletoprovidelowornon-alcoholicdrinksfordriverswhenactingashostsandtoavoidacceptingliftsfromdriverswhohavebeendrinking.6．Accordingtothepassage,manydeathsontheroadaremainlycausedby.A．deadlywarmweatherB．alcoholicdrinksC．drink-drivingD．alltheabove7．Accordingtothepassage,itisadvisable.A．toacceptliftsfromdrunkendrivers B．tohostguestswithalcoholC．toentertaindriverswithsoftdrinks D．todriveimmediatelyafterdrinking8．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.A．roadaccidentsaremainlycausedbyyoungmaledriversB．roaddeathsintheChristmasfestiveseasonareupto1,000peryearC．drink-drivingdriversareunlikelytobevictimsofroadaccidentsD．fewpeoplerealizetheconsequencesofdrink-drivingCIfthereisonethingI'msureabout,itisthatinahundredyearsfromnowwewillstillbereadingnewspapers.Itisnotthatnewspapersareanecessity.Evennowsomepeoplegetmostoftheirnewsfromtelevisionorradio.ManybuyapaperonlyonSaturdayorSunday.Butformostpeopleanewspaperhasbecomeahabitpasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.Thenatureofwhatisnewsmaychange.Whatbasicallymakesnewsiswhataffectsourlives—andthebigpoliticalstories,thecoverageofthewars,earthquakesandotherdisasters,willcontinuemuchthesame.Ithinktherewillbemorecoverageofscientificresearch,though.It'salreadyhappeninginareasthatmaydirectlyaffectourlives,likegenetic（基因）engineering.Inthefuture,Ithinktherewillbemorecoverageofscientificexplanationsofwhywefeelaswedo—aswedevelopabetterunderstandingofhowthebrainoperatesandwhatourfeelingsreallyare.It'squitepossiblethatinthenextcenturynewspaperswillbetransmi