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浙江省宁波市成考专升本2021-2022学年英语第一次模拟卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
2.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
3.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
4.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
5.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
6.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
7.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
8.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
9.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
10.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
11.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
12.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
13.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
14.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
15.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
16.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
17.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
18.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
19.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
20.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
21.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
22.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
23.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
24.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
25.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
26.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
27.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
28.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
29.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
30.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
二、汉译英(20题)31.孩子们天生好奇。
32.他连自己都养不活,更别说养家了。
33.警察用武力将人群赶走。
34.Theywillcarryouttheexperiment,(不管发生什么).
35.良好的教育使这些孩子受益匪浅。
36.直到他去世后,他才被公认为一位天才作家。
37.我往车站跑的时候,遇到了约翰。
38.他告诉我们的事是如此感人以至于我忍不住流下了眼泪。
39.为了不被发现,她不得不屏住呼吸。
40.我期待着再次见到他,因为我们已整整十年没见面了。
41.如果你早一点告诉我,我就不会错过这个机会了。
42.Isaacwillnotinvitehisparentstohiswedding,(也不想请他的亲朋好友).
43.(除非他自己意识到)thedangerhimself,noonecanpersuadehimfromdoingit.
44.(没有用)arguingwiththemontheissue.
45.许多人抱怨现代生活节奏快。
46.我怎么能为他讲的话负责呢?
47.读好书会使我们受益匪浅。
48.Themindcannotbemadeup(一成不变).
49.我不知道在1000个,也许2000个孩子中,是否有一个这样的孩子,也能干好这件事。
50.Therewasalargewarehouse(在河对岸).
三、语法与词汇(10题)51.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.
52.Thebedroomsinhisnewflatare______(taste)decoratedandfurnished.
53.Childrenhaveanatural______(curious)abouttheworldaroundthem.
54.Becauseofher______(refuse)toprovidetheinformation,Ihadtoabandontheproject.
55.Hehasmadearrangementsforthe______(collect)ofhisbaggagefromtheairport.
56.Thereasonwhythewaterinthisareahadbeenpollutedwasthe______(poison)substanceshadbeenpouredintotheriver.
57.At______(night)youheartheclockstriketwelve.
58.Bycareful______(invest)ofhiscapital(资本),heobtainedagoodincome.
59.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,youcanspeakJohnbecauseheisa______(special).
60.Itisquite______(danger)todrivewhenyougetdrunk.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.AlthoughIexpectedsomethingdifferent,Iwasstillsurprisedby_______hesaid
A.what
B.which
C.that
D.how
62.Idon‘tthinkthisfilmisbyfarthemostboring.Ihaveseen
A.betterB.worseC.thebestD.theworst
63.Twoyears__hebegantowriteanotherstory-book.
A.after
B.later
C.in
D.late
64.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.6.Afterwatching______TV,sheplayed______violinforanhoar.A./.../B.tile...theC.the.../D./...the
65.Iapologize__beinglatebutImissedthebus.
A.to
B.by
C.for
D.of
66.Welookedeverywhereforthe________.
A.missingwatch
B.missedwatch
C.watchbeingmissed
D.watchthatlost
67.Ifhe__thejob,hewillgetmoremoneyrightaway.
A.accept
B.accepts
C.willaccept
D.hasaccepted
68.Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledgeA.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive
69.Itwasafterhegotwhathehaddesired__________herealizeditwasnotsoimportant.
A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.as
70.Itwasyourbrother__Imetatthestation.
A.who
B.whom
C.that
D.why
五、阅读理解(10题)71.
In1847mostcountriesoftheworldwere______.
A.notyetusingpostagestamps
B.collectingvaluablestamps
C.buyingstampsfromNeuritis
D.printingtheirownstamps
72.AnanalogywasusedtocomparethewayonecouldflyintheSoloFlyerto______.
A.howahelicopterflies
B.howtheJetsonsfly
C.howtheairphibianflies
D.howSupermanflies
73.
WhatpromptedSequoyahtodevelophisalphabet?()
A.Peoplewerewritingthingsabouthimthathecouldn'tread.
B.Hewantedtobecomefamous.
C.Afterhishuntingaccident,heneededsomethingtokeephimbusy.
D.Futuregenerations.
74.Thistextismostprobablywrittenby______
A.aspecialistinteenagerstudies
B.aheadmasterofamiddleschool
C.aparentwithteenagechildren
D.adoctorformentalhealthproblems
75.
Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.()
A.comparedwithotherhospitalsnursesatBethIsraelHospitalaremorepatient
B.inmosthospitalspatientcareisinadequatefromtheprofessionalpointofview
C.inmosthospitalsnursesgetlowsalaries
D.comparedwithotherhospitalsnurseshavetoworklongerhoursatBethIsraelHospital.
76."Someonewhocanstandonhisownfeet"means______.
A.someonewhodoesnotstandonotherpeople'sfeet
B.someonewhocanunderstandmoney
C.someonewhocanworkbyhimself
D.someonewhounderstandsmanylanguages
77.Todiscoverwhetherbeescanseecolors,thefollowingexperimentissetup.Atableisputinagarden,andonthetableisapieceofbluecardboard(硬纸板)withadropofsyrup(糖浆)onit.Afterashorttime,beescometothesyrup.Thebeesthenflytotheirhive(蜂窝)andgivethesyruptootherbeesinthehive.Thentheyreturntothefeeding-placewhichtheyhavediscovered.Afterawhile,thebluecardboardwiththesyruponitistakenaway.Insteadofthiscard,abluecardisnowputontheleftsideofthefirstfeeding-placeandaredcardtoitsright.Thesenowcardshavenosyruponthem.Thus,thebluecardisontheleft,theredcardontheright,andthereisnothingwherethefirstbluefeedingcardusedtobe.Verysoonbeesarriveagain,andflystraighttothebluecard.Nonegototheredcard.
Todotheexperiment,altogetherhowmanycardsdoyouneedtoprepare?
A.Two,oneblueandonered.
B.Three,twoblueandonered.
C.Three,oneblueandtwored.
D.Four,twoblueandtwored.
78.ThelifeofthephoenixisDescribed_________.
A.withtheuseoffacts
B.inahumorousway
C.inallunclearway
D.step-by-step
79.Themeaningof"panicked"inParagraph2isrelatedto______.
A.shameB.hateC.angerD.fear
80.Theunderlinedpart"keepananxiouseyeonthestateofhiscurrency"means______.
A.takecarenottobeover-criticalinhiswriting
B.watchcarefullytoseethatnobodyelsetakeshisjob
C.becarefultoensurethathiscommentsretaintheirvalue
D.besurethathissalarykeepspacewithinflation
六、作文(1题)81.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老师;2.
父母的言行影响孩子;
参考答案
1.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
2.A
3.D
4.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
5.B
6.A
7.C
8.C
9.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
10.D
11.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
12.C
13.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
14.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
15.B
16.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
17.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
18.B
19.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
20.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
21.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
22.A
23.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
24.B
25.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
26.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
27.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
28.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
29.D
30.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
31.Childrenarecuriousbynature.
32.Hecan'tevensupporthimselfletaloneafamily.Hecan'tevensupporthimself,letaloneafamily.
33.Thepoliceclearedoutthecrowdbyforce.
34.nomatterwhathappens/whateverhappens
35.Thesechildrenhaveobtainedsomeofthebenefitsofbettereducation.Thesechildrenhaveobtainedsomeofthebenefitsofbettereducation.
36.Notuntilafterhisdeathwasherecognizedasawriterofgenius.Notuntilafterhisdeathwasherecognizedasawriterofgenius.
37.ImetJohnwhenIwasrunningtothestation.
38.WhathetolduswassotouchingthatIcouldhardlyholdbackmytears.WhathetolduswassotouchingthatIcouldhardlyholdbackmytears.
39.Shehadtoholdherbreathinordernottobediscovered.Shehadtoholdherbreathinordernottobediscovered.
40.I'mlookingforwardtoseeinghimagainforit'stenyearstothedaysincewelastmet.I'mlookingforwardtoseeinghimagain,forit'stenyearstothedaysincewelastmet.
41.IfyouhadtoldmeabitearlierIwouldn'thavemissedthechance.IfyouhadtoldmeabitearlierIwouldn'thavemissedthechance.
42.norwillheinvitehisrelativesandfriends
43.Unlessheisawareof
44.It'snouse
45.Manypeoplecomplainoftherapidpaceofmodernlife.Manypeoplecomplainoftherapidpaceofmodernlife.
46.HowcanIberesponsibleforwhathesays?
47.Readinggoodbooksbenefitsusalot.
48.onceforall
49.Idon'tknowifthereisoneboyinathousandmaybetwothousandwhocandoitthewayithastobedone.Idon'tknowifthereisoneboyinathousand,maybetwothousand,whocandoitthewayithastobedone.
50.ontheothersideoftheriver
51.enlarge
52.tastefully
53.curiosity
54.refusal
55.collection
56.poisonous
57.midnight
58.investment
59.specialist
60.dangerous
61.A
62.B本题考查比较级。
【应试指导】句意:我认为这个电影不是最无趣的,我曾看过(比这)更差的。首先判断出空格处应该用比较级,和前半句的film进行比较。再根据句意可知选B。
63.Blater“……之后”,在这里是副词,修饰它前面的词或词组:两年之后他开始……。after“……之后”,修饰它后面的词、词组或句子。
64.D6.答案为D
习惯用法。TV前通常不用定冠词。而在乐器前应加上定冠词。
65.Capologizefor表示“因……道歉”;apologizetosb.表示“向某人道歉”。
66.A
67.B条件状语从句中常用一般现在时态表示将来。
68.A
69.B本题考查强调句型。
【应试指导】句意:在他得到他所期望的一切后,他才意识到这没有那么重要。It
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