江苏省南通市成考专升本2023年英语第二次模拟卷(附答案)

江苏省南通市成考专升本2023年英语第二次模拟卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

2.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

3.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

4.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

5.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

6.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

7.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

8._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

9.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

10.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

11.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

12.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

13.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

14.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

15.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

16.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

17.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

18.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

19.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

20.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

21.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

22.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

23.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

24.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

25.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

26.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

27.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

28.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

29.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

30.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

二、汉译英(20题)31.Boththecars（一出发就抛锚）.

32.Nowadaysmostcompaniesdon'tjudgeanemployeesimply（根据其所受的教育）.

33.Thehousingreform.inourcountryisdesignedto（改善人民的生活条件）

34.新年音乐会很成功。

35.（由于健康状态不佳）,shecouldnotholdthejobanylonger.

36.ThecoatIboughtlastweekfitsmewell（除了颜色外）.

37.我本来打算今天给你这本书的，可是我忘了。

38.人们发现欧洲没有任何瀑布可与尼亚加拉媲美。

39.她从来不笑，也不发脾气。

40.颜色可能对我们有影响，而我们并没有意识到这一点。

41.贝蒂很活泼，健谈，而她姐姐却沉默而含蓄。

42.我们正盼望着他的到来。

43.Ifyou（意识到）thatyouaredoingthesethings,youcanstop.

44.你应该意识到他的方法并不适合你。

45.老师要求我们依次回答问题。

46.随着人们生活水平的提高，电脑变得越来越普及了。

47.Hekeepsonwithhisphysicaltraininginthewinter（不管天气有多冷）

48.3班演出的那个短剧结果很成功。

49.近几年来农民的生活一直有所改善。

50.比尔是个成熟的小伙子，不再依赖父母替他做主。

三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Theysuggestedthe______(establish)ofaschoolfortheblind.

52.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto______(consider)whenjudgingmyexamination.

53.＄40,000hadbeenspenton______(modern)thestation.

54.Motherwillneed______(add)helpwhiletherearesomanyguests.

55.The______(provide)ofanewandlargelibraryisofgreatadvantagetothestudents.

56.Hefeltvery______(protect)towardsherandlovedherdearly.

57.My______(appear)atthepartywasnotverywelcome.

58.Tomygreat______(astonish),heenteredmyroomwithoutmyagreement.

59.HisrecommendationthattheAirForce______(investigate)theUFOsightingwasapprovedbythecommittee.

60.Withthehospitality(热情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhouseoverfiftyguests.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.—Theroundbowloverthereisabitsmall，isn‘tit?—_______.

A.Soarethefish

B.Sothefishare

C.Neitherthefish

D.Neitherarethefish

62.Heisaverytallyoungman.-Heisthesecond__maninhiscompany.

A．tall

B．taller

C．tallest

D．mosttall

63.__morecareful,hisshipwouldnothavesunk.

A．Ifthecaptainwere

B．Hadthecaptainbeen

C．Shouldthecaptainbe

D．Ifthecaptainwouldhavebeen

64.Itisnicetogoforawalk__asummerevening.

A．on

B．during

C．in

D．at

65.

66.Theconcerthasalreadybegun．Youshouldhavecomealittlebit__________．

A.earlyB.muchearlierC.moreearlierD.earlier

67.

第7题Theburglarwascaught__________.

A.whileheleftthehouse

B.whenhewasleftthehouse

C.ashewasleavingthehouse

D.assoonashewasleavingthehouse

68.——HowdidyoulikeNick‘sperformancelastnight?

——Tobehonest，hissingingdidn‘t__________tomemuch．

A.appealB.belongC.referD.occur

69.Tomlookssopaletoday．He__ill.

A．mustbe

B．hadtobe

C．shouldbe

D．shallbe

70.

第15题Aprogrammedcomputerbeginstoshowonitsscreenthefiguresyouneed

A.tobeswitchedon

B.whenswitchedon

C.switchingon

D.beingswitchedon

五、阅读理解(10题)71.GenerationsofAmericanshavebeenbroughtuptobelievethatagoodbreakfastisessentialtoone'slife.Eatingbreakfastatthestartoftheday,wehavebeentold,andtoldagain,isasnecessaryasputtinggasolineinthefamilycarbeforestartingatrip.Butformanypeople,thethoughtoffoodasthefirstthinginthemorningisneverapleasure.Sodespitealltheefforts,theystilltakenobreakfast.Between1977and1983,thelatestyearforwhichfigurescouldbeobtained,thenumberofpeoplewhodidn'thavebreakfastincreasedby33%—from8.8millionto11.7million-accordingtotheChicago-basedMarketResearchCorporationofAmerica.Forthosewhodislikeeatingbreakfast,however,thereissomegoodnews.Severalstudiesinthelastfewyearshaveshownthat,foradultsespecially,theremaybenothingwrongwithomittingbreakfast."Goingwithoutbreakfastdoesnotaffectwork,"saidArnoldE.Bender,formerprofessorofnutritionatQueenElizabethCollegeinLondon,"nordoesgivingpeoplebreakfastwork."Scientificevidencelinkingbreakfasttobetterhealthorbetterworkissurprisinglyinadequate(不充分的),andmostoftherecentworkinvolveschildren,notadults."Theliterature,"saysoneresearcher,Dr.EarnestPoliteattheUniversityofTexas,"ispoor."Whichoftheseismentionedinthesecondparagraph?

A.Thenumberofthepeoplewhoskipbreakfasthasincreased.

B.Manypeoplefilltheircarswithgasolineinthemorning.

C.8.8millionpeoplegotinvolvedinastudyoneatinghabits.

D.Acompanycarriedoutaresearchin1983.

72.Sundaydinneris______.

A.adinnerintheevening

B.abignoonmeal

C.abigmealonSunday

D.asupperonSunday

73.

Thepolicemanwasthere______.

A.tolookforMr.Hill'suncle

B.toseeMr.Hillaboutsometroubleatthehand

C.tovisitMr.Hill,hisuncle

D.tomeethismother

74.

Itcanbeconcludedfromthestorythat______.

A.Jimandhismendidn'trobthefamily

B.thefamilytheyweregoingtorobwasnotrichinfact

C.thethiefsenttothebeautifulhousewasfoolishenough

D.theyoungmanandthegirlwerehusbandandwife

75.Theword“indispensable”inthefirstlinemeans（）

A.impossibleB.essentialC.advisableD.available

76.Whichtwolanguage6areextinct?______

A.EnglishandFrench

B.RomanandGreek

C.LatinandGreek

D.FrenchandGerman

77.Generallyspeaking,thisarticleisabout______.

A.ariverboatpilot

B.aprinter

C.agoldminer

D.afamouswriter

78.Musclesareuniquefibersbecause,theycan________．

A.contractB.stretchC.retractD.doalloftheabove

79.53.Whatwillscientistsdotomakesurethepoisonworksthistime?A.Theywilltrysomeofitthemselves.B.Theywilluseaspecialkindofpoison.C.Theywilldrainthelakefirst.D.Theywillonlyputthepoisoninthewells.

80.ThanksgivingDay______.

A.becametraditionalinAmericainthe16thcentury

B.haslongbeenapopularholidayintheWest

C.haslongbeenanationalholidayfortheAmericans

D.isaholidayonlyinafewstatesintheUnitedStates

六、作文(1题)81.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括：(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。

参考答案

1.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

2.C

3.D

4.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

5.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

6.D

7.B

8.A

9.C

10.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

11.D

12.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

13.D

14.C

15.D

16.A

17.A

18.C

19.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

20.B

21.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

22.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

23.D

24.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

25.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

26.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

27.C

28.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

29.B

30.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

31.brokedownassoonastheystarted

32.onthebasisofhisorhereducation

33.improvepeople'slivingconditions

34.TheNewYearConcertturnsouttobesuccessful．

35.Becauseofherpoorhealth

36.exceptforitscolor

37.ImeanttogiveyouthisbooktodaybutIforgot.Imeanttogiveyouthisbooktoday,butIforgot.

38.ItwasfoundthatnowaterfallknowninEuropecouldcomparewithNiagara.ItwasfoundthatnowaterfallknowninEuropecouldcomparewithNiagara.

39.Sheneverlaughednordidsheeverlosehertemper.Sheneverlaughed,nordidsheeverlosehertemper.

40.Colorprobablyhasaneffectonuswhichwearenotconsciousof.Colorprobablyhasaneffectonuswhichwearenotconsciousof.

41.Bettywaslivelyandtalkativewhereashersisterwasquietandreserved．Bettywaslivelyandtalkativewhereashersisterwasquietandreserved．

42.Wearelookingforwardtohiscoming．

43.areaware

44.Youshouldrealizethathismethoddoesn'tapplytoyou.Youshouldrealizethathismethoddoesn'tapplytoyou.

45.Teachersaskedustoanswerthequestionsinturn．Teachersaskedustoanswerthequestionsinturn．

46.Withthedevelopmentofpeople'slivingstandardcomputerisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Withthedevelopmentofpeople'slivingstandard,computerisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.

47.nomatterhowcolditis

48.TheplayputonbyClassThreeturnedouttobeasuccess.TheplayputonbyClassThreeturnedouttobeasuccess.

49.Thefarmers'livingstandardhasbeenimprovinginrecentyears.Thefarmers'livingstandardhasbeenimprovinginrecentyears.

50.Billisamatureyoungmanwhoisnolongerdependentonhisparentsfordecisions.Billisamatureyoungmanwhoisnolongerdependentonhisparentsfordecisions.

51.establishment

52.consideration

53.modernizing

54.additional

55.provision

56.protective

57.appearance

58.astonishment

59.(should)investigate

60.characteristic

61.A

62.C此处是三人以上的比较，并且，在高的人里面(也是超过两个事物的比较)他又是第二高的。

63.B由主句谓语可判断，从句应表示与过去事实相反的情况，虚拟条件句中的谓语应用过去完成时。动词放句首的倒装形式表明是虚拟语气。Hadthecaptainbeen=Ifthecaptainhadbeen。

64.A表示在某一天的上午、下午或晚上时要用介词on。

65.A此题考察虚拟语气的用法，不难推断A为正确选项。

66.D本题考查形容词