2019年高考英语全国卷I及答案

20192019年高考英语全国卷I及答案2019年高考英语全国卷I及答案2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 （全国［I）英语注意事项：.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号X如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力共两节，满分分做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节共5小题每小题1.5分，满分.盼听下面5对话。每对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每对话后，你都有1秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每对话仅读一遍。例：A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。第二节共小题，每小题分，满分分听下面 对话或独白。每对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每 对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小对话或独白2019年高考英语全国卷I及答案对话或独白题，每小题秒钟听完后，各小题将给出秒钟的作答时间。读两遍。听第材料，回答第、题。听第材料，回答第至题。听第材料，回答第至题。20192019年高考英语全国卷I及答案20192019年高考英语全国卷I及答案听第材料，回答第至题。听第材料，回答第至题。第二部分阅读理解共两节，满分分第一节共小题每小题分，满分分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出最佳选项。符合条件社区机会2019年高考英语全国卷I及答案C.tewardshipYouthangerProgram..ummerEmploymentpportunities.BForCanaanElementary'ssecondgradeinPatchogue,N.Y.，todayisspeechday,andrightnowit'sChrisPalaez'sturn.The8yearoldistheokeroftheclass.Withshiningdarkeyes,heseemsliketheofkidwhowouldenoypublicspeaking.Buthe's,nervous.“I’mheretotellyoutodaywhyyoushould…should…”Christripsonthe“ld,”nunciationdifficultyformanynonnativeEnglishspeakers.isteacher,ThomasWhaley,isnexttohim,whisperingsupport."・・・Votefor^-me…”Exceptforsomestumbles,Chrisisdoingamazinglywell.Whenhebringshisspeechtoaniceconclusion,Whaleyinvitestherestoftheclasstopraisehim.sonofimmigrants,ChrisstaredlearningEnglishalittleoverthreeyearsago.Whaleyrecalls回想起howatthebeginningoftheyearwhencalledupontoread,Chriswouldexcusehimselftogotothebathroom.earningZnglishasasecondlanguagecanbeapainfulexperience.Whatyouneedisagreatteacherwholetsyoumakemistakes.“Ittakesalotforanystudent,”Whaleyexplains,“especiallyforastudentwhoislearningEnglishastheirnewlanguage,tofeelconfidentenoughtosay,‘Idon'tknow,butIwanttoknow.’”2019年高考英语全国卷I及答案Whaleygottheideaofthissecondgradepresidentialcampaignprojectwhenheaskedthechildrenonedaytoraisetheirhandsiftheythoughttheycouldneverbeapresident.heanswerbrokehisheart.Whaleysaystheprojectisaboutmorethanjustlearningtoreadandspeakinpublic.ewantsthesekidstolearntoboast夸耀aboutthemselves.“Boastingaboutyourself，andyourbestqualities,”Whaleysays，“isverydifficultforachildwhocameintotheclassroomnotfeelingconfident.”2.Whatmadehrisnervousellingastory.B.akingaspeech.akingatest. . nsweringaquestion.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stumbles”inparagraph2refertoilly.mproperpauses.B.Badmanners..pellingmistakes..jokes.illyWecaninferthatthepurposeofWhaley'sprojectisto..helpstudentsseetheirownstrengthsB.assessstudents'publicspeakingskills.preparestudentsfortheirfuturejobs2019年高考英语全国卷I及答案D.inspirestudents'loveforpolitics.icoftefolloinestdescriesleste.uorous..itious..rin.D.Dendin.sdtndidentitteftecoesorendoreco0ntlis roinfor io©生物测量tecnolo-liefinerprintscn-to eepotersoutofprivteespces.tpresenttesetecnoloiesrestillepensivetou.esercerro eoriecst tte veoeupitlocostdevice装置ttetsroundtisprole srteord.eopreciselesuresecdence节奏it iconetpesndtepressurefin erspplto ec e.eeocouldofferstronlerofsecurit nlintins lieteforceofuser st pintieeteenepresses.eseptternsreuniuetoecperson.teeocrdndeterinepeoplesidentities ndetensionetertesouldeivenccesstotecoputeritsconnectedto—re rdlessofetersoeoneetstepssordrit.tlsodoesntreuirenetpeoftecnolottpeoplelredfilirit.veroduseseordndeverdifferentl.20192019年高考英语全国卷I及答案20192019年高考英语全国卷I及答案nastudydescribingthetechnologytheresearchershadvolunteerstypetheword“touch”fourtimesusingthesmartkeyboard.Datacollectedfromthedevicecouldbeusedtorecognidifferentparticipantsbasedonhowtheytypedwithverylowerrorrates.heresearcherssaythatthekeyboardshouldbeprettystraightforwardtocommercialieandismostlymadeofinepensiveplasticlikeparts.heteamhopestomakeittomarketinthenearfuture..hydotheresearchersdevelopthesmartkeyboard.oreducepressureonkeys..oimproveaccuracyintyping.oreplacethepasswordsystem.D.ocutthecostofespaceprotection..hatmakestheinventionofthesmartkeyboardpossible.omputersaremucheasiertooperate.. ingerprintscanningtechniuesdevelopfast.. ypingpatternsvaryfrompersontoperson.D.Datasecuritymeasuresareguaranteed..hatdotheresearchersepectofthesmartkeyboardallosoisgitieocooll.tllbeenvironmentfriendly.tllreachconsumerssoon.tllbeenvironmentfriendly.tllreachconsumerssoon.2019年高考英语全国卷I及答案.tllbemadeofplastics.D.tllhelpspeeduptyping..hereisthistetmostlikelyfrom.diary..guidebook.novel.D.magaine.DDuringtherosyyearsofelementaryschool小学），enoyedsharingmydollsandokes,whichallowedmetokeepmyhighsocialstatus.wasthe ueenoftheplayground.Thencamemytweensandteens,andmeangirlsandcoolkids.Theyroseintheranksnotbybeingfriendlybutbysmokingcigarettes,breakingrulesandplayingokesonothers,amongwhomsoonfoundmyself.Popularityisawelleploredsubectinsocialpsychology.itchPrinstein,aprofessorofclinicalpsychologysortsthepopularintotwocategoriesthelikableandthestatusseekers.TheIkables?playswellwithothersualitiesstrengthenschoolyardfriendships,umpstartnterpersonalskillsand,whentappedearly,areemployedeverafterinlifeandwork.Thenthere'sthekindofpopularitythatappearsinadolescencestatusbornofpowerandevendishonorablebehavior.Enviableasthecoolkidsmayhaveseemed,Dr.Prinstein'sstudiesshowunpleasantconseuences.Thosewhowerehighestinstatusinhighschool,aswellasthoseleastlikedinelementaryschool,are“mostlikelytoengage从事）indangerousandriskybehavior.”2019年高考英语全国卷I及答案nonestudy,.insteineaminedthetotyesofoulait：adolesents,soingtheleastlied,themostliedandthehighesinstatusbasedonstudentsuveys调查研究).“Wefoundthattheleastellliedteenshadbeomemoeaggessiveovetimetoadtheilassmates.utsohadthosehoeehighinstatus.tlealysho(that hileliabilityanleadtohealthyadustment,highstatushasusttheoositeeffetonus.. insteihasalsofoundthattheualitiesthatmadetheneighbosantyouona laydateshaing,indness,oenness-aovetolateyeasandmaeyoubette abletoelateandonnetithothes.nanalyinghisandotheeseah.insteinametoanotheonlusionotonlyisliabilityelatedtoositivelifeoutomes,butitisalsoesonsiblefothoseoutomes,too.eingliedeatesootunitifsleaningandfone indsoflifeeeienthathelsomebodygainanadvantage,"hesaid..Whatsotofgilastheauthoinheealyyeasofelementashool. nind.. onely.. ene ous..ool..Whatistheseondaagahmainlyabout. helassifi ation oftheo ula .hehaateistisofadolesents.

2019年高考英语全国卷I及答案.heimortaneofinterersonalskills.D.heausesofdishonorablebehaior.34.WhatdidDr.Prinstein'sstudyfindaboutthemostlikedkids?.heyaearedtobearessie.. heytendedtobemoreadatable.. heyenoyedthehiheststatus.D.heyerformedellaademially.3.Whatisthebesttitleforthetet?.e iYoeWon'tFinishLast. heiherthe tatustheeer. ethe estYouanake tD.oreelfontrolLessressieness第二节共小题每小题分，满分分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。sFreshireallyoodforYou?sFreshireallyoodforYou?2019年高考英语全国卷I及答案Weallgrewuphearingpeopletellusto“gooutandgetsomefreshair.”36Accordingtorecentstudies，theanswerisabig,iftheairualityinyourcampingareaisgood.37Iftheairyou'rebreathingiscleanwhichitwouldbeifyou'reawayfromthesmogofcitiesthentheairisfilledwithlifegiingenergiingoygen.Ifyoueerciseoutofdooryourbodywilllearntobreathemoredeeply，allowingeenmoreoygentogettoyourmuscles(肉andyourbrain.ecentlypeoplehaeoegunstudyingtheconnectionbetweenthenaturalworldandhealing治愈.3Intheseplacespatientscangotobenearnatureduringtheirrecoery.Itturnsoutthatustlooingatgreengrowingthingscanreducestress，lowerbloodpressure，andputpeopleintoabettermood情绪.reenerysgoodforus.ospitalpatientsWhoseetreebranchesout theirwindow areli elytoreco erat afasterratethanpatientswho seebuildings orsy instead.3 Itgi esusagreatfeelingofpeace.Whilethesuns rayscan ageandharm ours intheyalsogi eisbeneficial itamin. omae sureyouget enoughita—butstillprotectyoursi-putonsunscreenrightasyouheadoutside.Ittaessunscreenaboutfifteenminutestostartworingandthatsplentyoftimeforyoursintoabsorbadaysworthofitamin.A.reshaircleansourlungs.2019年高考英语全国卷I及答案. ohatareou aitingor. einginnaturerereshesus..nothersidebeneitogettingreshairissunlight..utisreshairreallasgoodorouasourmotheralasaid.ustasimportantl,etendtoassociateairithhealthcare..llacrossthecountr,recoercentershaeoegunbuildingHealingardens.第三部分语言知识运用共两节，满分分第一节共小题每小题.分，满分分阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。erearabout, peopleattempttoclimbilimanaro,thhighestmountaininrica.heiththemlotsoaste.hemightdamagethebeautotheplace.heglaciersxxaredisappearing,changingtheoilimanaro.Hearingthesestories,I'mabouttheplace—otherdestinationsaredescribedas“purer”naturalexperiences.Hoeer,soonthatmuchhaschangedsincethedasodisturbingreportsoamongtonsorubbish.Iindamountain,ith20192019年高考英语全国卷I及答案20192019年高考英语全国卷I及答案toietsatcampsanaongthepathsheenironmentachaengesarethee0rtisaeytheananiaationaarthorityeemtoheestoiimanaro,inmyopinion,isn'treachingthetopntainareasspiritapacesynanyctreshisisespeciaentoniimanaroagothroghieecosystedfe态系统inthespaceoometerstheaseisarainorestensarptaymeters,anoogroingpantsrtherp,theeathersenopethemontainsies,hich；coereiththicgrassshaesDgreenromherestanmetersisthehighangrae砾石,stonesanrocsyocimintoanarcticonesnthanthegaciersthatmaysoonisappearoesiimanaroitsreptationascroemontainithinesotoristsriningtheatmosphereopeacentheoppositeto etreeepmiconnectringstoriesingscroreporterspositionageacenamesientsepticaserioscrayiscoerargeecieocate20192019年高考英语全国卷I及答案第一节短文改错共小题每小题 分，满分 分第一节短文改错共小题每小题 分，满分 分20192019年高考英语全国卷I及答案第一节短文改错共小题每小题 分，满分 分第一节短文改错共小题每小题 分，满分 分asasof阅读下面短文，在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。heolarearisfoundinthertiirleandsoeilandfarsouthasNewfoundland.Whiletheyarerarenorthof88°,thereisidenetheyaesayinolarearsasioloistsalworldwide.odeethodsonlysinetheoeralarNunayutraneallthewayarosstheanada.tisdiffiulttofiuoftheranehas eenulatethatthereareaoutidearea.reortsettleents,leadintoientistshaerestrareininolars,andareentyearsreasesinondedonre@5聚集 aroundhu觉thatoulationsarenineteenreoniedearsoeliedelinin,s