河南省焦作市沁阳市20192020学年高二英语上学期第二次月考试题

河南省焦作市沁阳市第一中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期第二次

月考试题第二部分阅读理解（共40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThingstoDoinAtlantaNeedarun-downofthetopthingstodothisweekend?Hereiswhat'soninAtlanta.IntheMoodDate:May22throughMay26,2018Time:2:00pm-5:30Phone:770-916-2800Ifyoulovethemusicofthe1940s,thenhere'swhatyouneedtodothisSunday.Gotoa1940smusicalshowatCobbEnergyPerformingArtsCentre.ThemusicofGlennMillethasadistinctivesound.Noneedtoaskmetwice.Areyou“IntheMood”？PartywiththePenguinsDate:May20throughMay25,2018Time:11:30am一2:00pmPhone:404-581-4000CelebratePenguinAwarenessDayatGeorgiaAquarium'sannualPartywiththePenguins.Thepartywillfeaturefunactivities,includingthechancetoseeanAfricanpenguinupcloseandteamhowtohelpprotectthisin-dangerspecies.CallanwoldeArtsFestivalDate:May21toMay22,2018Time:10:30am一5:30pmPhone:404-872-5338LocatedatCallanwoldeFineArtsCenter,thiseventisafestivalforartistsandbyartists,lettingthemhaveavoiceinthecreationandoperationsofthefestival.Ifyouareoftheartisticpersuasionorenjoyacreativescene,don'tmissout.Foollio'sHoodillyStorytimeDate:May21throughMay27,2018Time:1:00pm-4:30pmPhone:404-523-3141Wemakeupabrand-newstoryeveryweek.ComeandenjoyanewstoryatDad,sGarageTheatre.Littleoneswillgettohelpprovidekeypartsofthestoryandevenaddintheirownjokes.Interactiveandout-of-the-ordinaryfunforkidsandparents!21.Whereshouldyougoifyouareamusicfan?A.GeorgiaAquarium. B.Dad,sGarageTheatre.21-25DBDDC 26-30CBBCD 31-35ABCCD 36-40GCEDA36-40BCABA 41-45DCBAA 46-50CCDAB 51-55CDABC61.which 62.ability 63. giving 64. what65.done66.lower 67.at 68. usually 69. tokeep70.a短文改错IstillrememberthedaywhichImovedintomynewhouse2yearsago.Iwasbusygotmy加on或改为when gettingnewhouseinorder.ItwasnoteasybecauseIownedover800hundredsbooks.Tomakemattershundredworse,thenewstudywassmallerthanbefore.WhenIputmybookstemporaryonthefloor,theytemporarilycoveredeveryinchofthefloorandIactuallyhadtowalkonittogetinoroutoftheroom.Thenthemcamemybrothertohelpmeputthesebooksinmybookshelf.Hewentintoaroomandgotthesurprisingwhenhesawthefloor."ThisistheprettiestcarpetIhadeverseen,“hesaid.Hestaredsurprised haveatitforsometime,adding“youdon'tneedanybookshelfatall.Youcanhaveyourselftosithereinyoursparetimeandreadyourcarpet!书面表达DearSirorMadam,IamaseniorhighschoolstudentfromChina.IamwritingtoapplyforthepositionofanenvironmentalprotectionvolunteerthatyouhaveadvertisedontheInternet.InthepastfewyearsIhaveparticipatedinvarioussocialactivitiesinwhichIperformedwe11andgainedrichexperience.Besides,myexcellentEnglishandcommunicationskillsmakemequalifiedfortheposition.Personally,Ithinkitmydutytoprotectnature,andbeingavolunteernotonlyenrichesmyknowledgeandexperience,butalsobenefitstheenvironment.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyapplicationforthepositionintoconsideration.Lookingforwardtoyourreply!Yourssincerely,LiHuaC.CallanwoldeFineArtsCentre.Centre.Whicheventappealstoanimallovers?A.IntheMood.D.CobbEnergyPerformingArtsB.PartywiththePenguins.D.Foollio'sHoodillyStorytime.23.InwhatwayisFoollio'sHoodillyStorytimeuniquefromtheotherevents?Itprovidesbooksasgifts.D.CobbEnergyPerformingArtsB.PartywiththePenguins.D.Foollio'sHoodillyStorytime.23.InwhatwayisFoollio'sHoodillyStorytimeuniquefromtheotherevents?Itprovidesbooksasgifts.C.Itrunstheshortesthours.Itisacharge-freeevent.D.Itisverychild-friendly.LucianoBaietti,aretiredschoolheadmasterfromItaly,holdstheGuinnessrecordforthemostuniversitydegrees.The70-year-oldcurrentlyhas15bachelorsormastersdegreesfromvariousuniversitiesacrossItaly,andisgettingreadytogethis16th.Gettingmorethanonecollegedegreeisnotexactlyunheardof,but15isapparentlyquiteimpressive,sinceit'sonlybeendonebyoneman.Althoughhespendshisdaysworkingaroundhishouseandgarden,likemostpeopleofhisage;atnight,Barettiturnsintoastudentagain.Everymorning,at3a.m.,whenmostoftheworldissleeping,hewakesupandstudiesbythelightofhisdesklamp.Heclaimsstudyinghelpskeephismindactiveandthateverydegreehehasobtainedhashelpedbroadenhisknowledgeoftheworldaroundhim.“Thankstobooks,Ifeelfree.Afterall,thewordssharethesameroot,“hesays,referringtotheItalianwordslibro(book)andlibero(free).Heclaimstohavebeeninspiredbythe19thcenturyFrenchessayistLouis-FrancoisBerlin,whoseportrait(肖像)isalsoondisplayinhisstudy,alongsidehismanyframeduniversitydegrees,andwhomhedescribesas“amanofcultureandknowledge”.BaiettifirstmadeitintotheGuinnessBookofRecordsin2002,afterhiseighthdegree.Thenhespentthenext15yearsaddingsevenmorebachelorsandmastersdegreestohiscollection.“Eachtime,Isetmyselfanewchallengetoseehowfarmybodyandmybraincango.”At70yearsold,Baiettithinkshehasenoughenergyforatleastonemoredegree,thistimeinfoodscience.ProbablythemostimportantthingaboutBaietti'sachievementisthathemanagedtogetmostofhisuniversitydegreeswhileworkingasheadmasterofasecondaryschool,andvolunteeringwithItaly,sRedCross.Thesecretwasalwaysgettingupat3inthemorningtomakesurethathisthirst(渴求)forknowledgedidn'taffecthisprofessionalactivityandhisfamilylife.Hespent3hoursstudyingeveryday,andthatwasapparentlyallheneededtopasshisexamsandwritehisthesis.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?Louis-FrancoisBerlinisongoodtermswithBaietti.BaiettiisthefirstItaliantobreakaGuinnessrecordtwice.NobodybutBaiettihasevergotmorethanonecollegedegree.ChallenginghimselfopensupabroaderworldtoBaietti.Baietticanbebestdescribedas.honest andconsiderateoptimisticandgenerousdetermined andhardworkingreliableandimaginativeThekeytoBaietti?ssuccessis.A.thesupportfromhisfamily B.hiseagernessforfameC.hisnonstopdailylearning D.hisunusualbrainandenergyWhatlessoncanwelearnfromthestoryofBaietti?A.Wellbegunishalfdone. B.Nevertoolatetolearn.C.Takethingsastheycome. D.Striketheironwhileitishot.CThereisanancientChinesestoryaboutagiantmannamedKuaFuwhochasesthesun.HedrainstheYellowandWeiriversduringhisraceandfinallydiesofdelydration（月兑水）.Hisfailurehasremindedpeopleoftheunstoppablepowerofthesunforcenturies.Andyet,scientiststhroughouthistoryhavetriedtobetterunderstandthemostimportantstarinoursky.OnAug12,NASAlaunchedtheParkerSolarProbe（探测若岸），markingthestartofitstriptothesun.TheprobeitselfisalmostasbigasacarandneededthehelpofapowerfulrockettoescapeEarth,sorbit,changedirectionandreachthesun.Inordertoreachthesun,theprobemustcompletesevenflybysofVenus,usingthepoweroftheplanet'sgravitytochangeitspath,sendingittowardthesun.Butthat?snottheonlydifficultpartofthejourney.Astheprobeapproachesthesun'scorona（日冕），itwillhavetobeartemperaturesreaching1,400℃,aswellasdealwithseriousradiation.Sohowwilltheprobesurvive?AccordingtoNASA,aspecialshieldhasbeenused,whichisaspecial11.5cm-thickcarbon-compositeshieldthatwillbepositionedbetweentheprobeandthesun'scorona.It'sadvancedtechnologylikethisthatwillmaketheprobe,striptothesunmuchsmoother.Ifeverythinggoesasplannedtheprobewillreachaspeedof692,018kilometersperhourasitmovesaroundthesun,settinganewrecordforthefastestman-madeobjectinhistory,NBCnoted.Itwillflyclosetothesun24timesbetween2018and2025.NBCadded.WhatistheaimofmentioningKuaFuinthefirstparagraph?TotelltheoriginofParkerSolarProbe.Toleadtothetopicofresearchingthesun.ToshowtheachievementofancientChina.Toshowthedifficultiesofstudyingthesun.Howmanychallengeswilltheprobemeettoreachthesun?B.Two.D.Four.A.One.B.Two.D.Four.C.Three.Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A.Theprobewillreachthesunin2025.verywell.C.Theprobeisthefastestman-madeobject,preparedwellforitsaim.Whatmaybethebesttitleofthepassage?A.TakingaCloserLookattheSunPuzzlesWhatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A.Theprobewillreachthesunin2025.verywell.C.Theprobeisthefastestman-madeobject,preparedwellforitsaim.Whatmaybethebesttitleofthepassage?A.TakingaCloserLookattheSunPuzzlesB.B.TheprobehasbeenprotectedD.TheprobehasbeenDiscoveringtheUnknownD.TheScientificValueofC.TheStoryofKuafuChasingtheSunSearchingtheSunD.TheScientificValueofWeareluckytoliveinaworldthatisfullofincredibletechnology.Ourlivingroomsarepackedwithcomputers,LCDTVs,videogamesystems,andBlue-rayplayersthathelpusenjoythelatestentertainment.Althoughtheseitemsbringusjoyandconvenience,theyalsocreatealotofjunk.Eachdeviceneedsitsownplugandadaptortokeepitsbatteriesrecharged,andovertimethesewiresgettangled（缠绕在一起的）.Thankfully,somethinghascomealongtohelpridourhomesofthismesswhilestillsupplyingthesedeviceswiththepowertheyneed.It'scalledwirelesschargingandthistrendisjuststarting.Wirelesscharginghasalotofpotentialforsmartphonesandotherelectronicdevices.Electronicdevicescanabsorbtheelectricityoncethey'replacedonaspecialchargingmat.Thereareseveraladvantagesthatwirelesschargingoffersovertraditionalmethods.Forstarters,cords（电线）haveatendencytowearoutwithuse.Wirelesschargingusersneverhavetoworryaboutbuyingreplacementcords.Wirelesschargingisalsofarmoreconvenientformedicalimplants,aspatientswon'tneedtorechargetheirdevicesthroughtheskinusingcords.Inturn,thiscutsdownontherisksofinfection.Wirelesschargingcanalsobringsafetybenefits,aswiredchargingdevicesthatcomeincontactwithwatercanincreasethechancesofgetting

anelectricshock.Wirelesscharginggetsridofthatdangercompletely.Still,thereareafewdrawbackstowirelesscharging.Thefirstisspeed.Ittakesabitlongertochargedeviceswirelesslythanitdoesifthedeviceispluggedin.Theprocessalsorequiresmoreheat,sodevicestendtogetabithotter,whichcouldcreateothersafetyissues.Also,sincedevicesmustbeleftonaspecialpadwhilecharging,itishardertooperatethemwhiletheyarepoweringup.Thislimitationmaybegottenridofinthefuture,asresearchersaredevelopingtransmitters（发射器）thatcanchargeseveraldifferentdevicesinaroomwithouttheneedtoconnecttoachargingpad.Althoughwireless-chargingtechnologymaybefarfromperfect,itseemslikeastepintherightdirectionaswemovetowardsaless-tangledfuture.Whatisaproblemwithmanymodernappliances?Mostpeoplecan,taffordtopayforthem.Theycancausealotofjunkaroundthehouse.Theygooutofstyletooquickly.Theyarenotveryentertaining.Whyiswirelesschargingbeneficialtomedicalpatients?Itoftenbringsdownthecostfortheirmedicalbills.Wirelesscharginghasshowntocurepeopleofseriousdiseases.Itmakesitmucheasierandsafertousetheirdevices.It'sbeingusedasareplacementformanypills.Whichofthefollowingisadisadvantageofwirelesscharging?A.Wirelesschargingmeansdevicestakeupmorespace.A.B.Peoplecannowbuyfewerdevicesfortheirhomes.C.Ittakeslongertochargeyourbatterywirelessly.D.Peoplecan'tplugintheirdevicesconveniently.35.Whatseemstobetheauthor,sattitudetowardswirelesscharging?A.Cautious.B.Uncaring.B.Peoplecannowbuyfewerdevicesfortheirhomes.C.Ittakeslongertochargeyourbatterywirelessly.D.Peoplecan'tplugintheirdevicesconveniently.35.Whatseemstobetheauthor,sattitudetowardswirelesscharging?A.Cautious.B.Uncaring.C.Disapproving.D.Favorable.第二节（共5小题:根据短文内容,每小题2分，满分第二节（共5小题:根据短文内容,选项。The“bestyearsofyourlife"?Maybenot,butyoucanlearntomakethemostofyourhighschooldays.Learntoappreciatesmallthings.Whetherit'shavingacomputer,havingfriends,havingagoodsupplyoffood,abedtosleepon,familythatlovesyou,havingagoodeducationorsimplybeingborninthisworld.36.Behappy,andlifewillrewardyou.Rememberthatthesearethelastfewyearsyouwillbeabletoenjoyyourselfwithouthavingtoworryabouttheresponsibilityofanadult,butmakesureyouprepareyourselfforwhenyoudobecomeone.37 .Unlikewhatmanyarticlesstate,youdon，thavetobepopularandhavemanyfriendstobehappy.38.Trytohavefriendsthatlikewhoyouare,notjustbecauseyouarewearingacertainbrandofshoesorsomethinglikethat.Thesearepeoplewhoshopatthesamestoreasyou;notsomeonewhowillsympathizewithyouwhenyourdogdies.Besociable.39Whileyouonlyneed4or5closefriends,thatdoesn'tmeanyoushouldn'ttrytomeetnewpeople.Participatinggivesyousomethingtodoinsteadofsittingboredathome.40 .Computers,forexample,aregoodifyou，rethetypewhocangetintothatkindofthing.Youshouldalsofindahobbythatismeaningfulorpractical.Useyour“hobbytime”toeithervolunteer（togainpracticalskillsforcollegeapps,jobresumes,andscholarships）orlearnaninstrument,orgetintosomethingelseinthecreativefieldlikepaintingordance.Youcanpursueinterestsyouenjoy.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.Chooseyourfriendswisely.Participatinginclubs,activities,andsportsincreasesyourchancesofmeetingnewfriends.Infact,manyofthe“friends“youhavewhenyouarepopulararenottruefriends.Beingconfidentinyourappearancemakesyoumoreconfidentinotherareas.Rememberthatthepointoflifeisforyoutoenjoyit.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ayoungandsuccessfulexecutive（经理）wastravelingdownastreet,goingabittoofastinhisnewcar.Hewas41forkidsrushingoutfrombetweenparkedcarsandsloweddownwhenhethoughthesawsomething.42hiscarpassed,abrick43thecar,ssidedoor.Heappliedthe44hardandspunthecarbacktothe45wherethebrickhadbeenthrown.Hejumpedoutofthecar,46thekidwhothrewthebrickandpushedhimup47aparkedcar,shouting,“Whatwasthatallaboutandwhoareyou?Andwhatareyoudoing?"48moreandmoreangry,hewentonshouting,"That'sanewcarandthatbrickyouthrewisgoingto49youalotofmoney.Whydidyoudoit?”"Please,mister,please,I'msorry.Ididn,tknowwhatelsetodo!〃50theyoungster."It'smybrother,“hesaid."HefelloutofhiswheelchairandIcouldn't51himup."Sobbing,theboyaskedtheexecutive,“Wouldyoupleasehelpmegethimbackintohiswheelchair?He'shurtandhe'stooheavyfor〃me.52byhiswords,theexecutivetriedto53therapidlyswellinglump（块）inhisthroat.He54theboygobackintothewheelchairandtookouthis55andwipedthescrapes（擦伤）andcute,checkingto56thateverythingwasgoingtobeokay.“Thankyou,sir.AndGodblessyou,“thechildsaidtohim57Themanthenwatchedthelittleboy58hisbrothertowardstheirhome.Itwasalong,slowwalkbacktohiscar.Hedidn't59thesidedoor.Hekeptthedent（凹）toremindhimselfnottogothroughlifesofastthathastothrowabrickathimtoattracthis60 .41.A.lookingB.watching C.caringD.waiting42.A.BeforeB.After C.AsD.While43.A.hitB.blocked C.droppedD.scratched44.A.spoonsB.brakes C.bricksD.wheels45.A.spotB.room C.storeD.door46.A.sawB.found C.stoppedD.grabbed47.A.onB.in C.againstD.towards48.A.StandingB.Growing C.BuildingD.Making49.A.costB.spend C.useD.give50.A.beggedB.required C.askedD.wondered51.A.makeB.pull C.lift.D.put52.A.BeatenB.Eaten C.MovedD.Seen53.A.chewB.melt C.spitD.swallow54.A.helpedB.pulled C.heldD.took55.A.medicineB.handkerchiefC.beltD.money56.A.demandB.expect C.ensureD.want57.A.delightedlyB.sadly C.helplesslyD.gratefully58.A.pushB.bring C.pullD.raise59.A.recoverB.repair C.reformD.record60.A.informationB.help C.attentionD.notice第二节语法填空（共10个小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，Manypeoplebelievethattheyjusthavebadmemories,andthatthere?slittletheycandotoimprovetheirmemories,61isactuallynottrue.Therearemanywaystoimprovememorywhenyour62（able）torememberseemspoor.Asfarasexercisingisconcerned,aerobicexercises（有氧运动）likewalking,biking,swimming,anddancingareprobablythemosthelpful.Theseimprove