【课件】非谓语动词之现在分词doing的用法 课件

非谓语动词系列之现在分词doing的用法【2016·全国新课标III】Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots,______(use)twigs(树枝)toremoveit.1.现在分词作状语using方式状语现在分词中的动作与逻辑主语（主句主语）存在主谓关系或者主动关系。即上题中的people和use是主谓关系现在分词可以表时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、伴随等(湖南卷)Listen!Doyouhearsomeone________(call)forhelp？听！你听到有人正在呼喊救命吗？2.现在分词作宾语补语calling现在分词作宾补时，动词与宾语之间存在主谓关系，且强调正在进行的主动动作。可接现在分词作宾补的常见动词：感官动词see,watch,observe,notice,hear,listen,feel；使役动词have,get；(havesb.doing让某人一直做...；getsb.doing让某人开始做...)find,leave,keep,catch等。Whathesaidsoundedquite____________(convince)．他的话听起来很有说服力。3.现在分词作表语conincing能这样用的分词很多，如：amusing，charming，encouraging,confusing，disappointing，discouraging，exciting，interesting，inviting，missing，misleading，obliging，pressing，promising，puzzling，astonishing，amazing，shocking，refreshing，surprising等，其中有些已成为形容词。Thewaterisquiterefreshing.这水使人清新。(北京卷)Lastnight,thereweremillionsofpeople__________(watch)theopeningceremonyliveonTV.昨天晚上，有几百万人观看了开幕式的电视直播。4.现在分词作定语watching=whowerewatchingtheopeningceremonyliveonTV.对比动名词doing的用法1.动名词作主语2.动名词作宾语3.动名词作表语4.动名词作定语现在分词doing的用法1.现在分词作状语2.现在分词作宾语补语3.现在分词作表语4.现在分词作定语MyjobisteachingEnglish.TeachingEnglishismyjob.✅Myjobisdemanding.Demandingismyjob.❌Iwanttoownabigreadingroom.Iwanttoownabigroomforreading.Itisamovingmovie.Itisamoviewhichismoving.(2015·全国Ⅰ)Abercrombie&Kent,atravelcompanyinHongKong,saysitregularlyarrangesquickgetawayshereforpeople______(live)inShanghaiandHongKong.（2019全国III卷）Onthelastdayofourweek-longstay，wewereinvitedtoattendaprivateconcertonabeautifulfarmontheNorthShoreunderthestars，______