初中英语比较级、最高级(复习)

形容词、副词的比较级和最高级1构成形容词副词分级原级〔讨论对象=1〕比较级〔讨论对象=2〕最高级〔讨论对象≥3〕规那么变化不规那么变化长单词短单词①直接加er/est②以e结尾加r/st③以辅音加y结尾，变y为i再加er/est④重读闭音节结尾，双写末尾字母加er/est比较级：在单词前加more最高级：在单词前加mostgood/well-better-bestfar-farther-farthestbad/badly-worse-worst-further-furthestmany/much-more-mostold-older-oldestlittle-less-least

-elder-eldst2

练一练：heavy〔〕〔〕cheap〔〕〔〕safe〔〕〔〕red〔〕〔〕dangerous〔〕〔〕beautiful〔〕〔〕3

练一练：heavy〔heavier〕〔heaviest〕cheap〔cheaper〕〔cheapest〕safe〔safer〕〔safest〕red〔redder〕〔reddest〕dangerous〔moredangerous〕〔mostdangerous〕beautiful〔morebeautiful〕〔mostbeautiful〕4游戏时间游戏时间传单词我会给每个组的第一个同学一个单词〔形容词或副词的原级〕，第一个同学就以这个单词的比较级传给第二个同学，第二个同学就以这个比较级的单词以最高级传给第三个同学，第三个同学又以原级传给第四个同学，之后以此类推。最后一个同学，就以传到单词在黑板上造一个句子。〔游戏之前可换位置〕①②③④⑤⑥原级比较级最高级原级比较级最高级

原级、比较级、最高级的用法原级〔①对象只有一个②也可用于比较级〕①对象只有一个eg：MyEnglishteacherisbeautiful.②也可用于比较级〔只用于"as...as..."句型〕eg：Iamastallasmyfather.

as...as...〔否认〕→notas...as...=notso...as...

7比较级〔对象是两个〕①than比〔标志词〕eg：I’mstrongerthanmyfather.②which/whois+比较级+AorB？eg：WhosingsbetterBoborLily？③the+比较级，the+比较级越...就越...eg：Themoreyouread，themoreyouknow.

8比较级〔对象是两个〕④比较级+and+比较级〔短单词〕moreandmore+原级〔长单词〕eg：Theweatheriscolderandcolder.Ourcityisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.⑤the+比较级+ofthetwo两个中更...的一个eg：Tomistheshorterofthetwo.9最高级〔讨论对象三个或三个以上〕①the+最高级+of/ineg:Bobisthebestofus.②which/whoisthe+最高级+A、BorC？eg：Whichsubjectisthemostdifficultphysics、Englishormath？③oneofthe+最高级+名词的复数.最...之一eg：LuXunisoneofthegreatsetwritersinChina.

10talltaller11shortshorter1278yearsold88yearsoldoldolder132yearsold1yearoldyoungyounger14Thefirstpigisfat

.ThesecondpigisThethirdpigisofthethree.fatter.thefattestConversation〔可以自由发挥〕A:XXXismyfriend.Heis...thanme.B：MyfriendisXXX.Sheis...A:Oh！Iam...thanyou.B：Well，Iam...thanyou...HuGeMichaelJacksonVStaller、morehandsome、funnier、youngerstronger、morefamous、older、morefriendly、shorterHuGe：MichaelJackson：Simonis_______(tall)thanKitty.2.Thisappleis_________(red)ofall.3.Mymotheris_______(busy)inourfamily.4.Whichpenis_______(dear),this

oneorthatone?tallerthereddestthebusiestdearer选择填空1.WhichdoesJimmylike

,ChineseorArt?

A.wellB.bestC.betterD.much2.TheChangjiangRiverisoneof

intheworld.

A.thelongestriver

B.longestrivers

C.thelongestriversD.longerrivers3.

ofthetwowomenisMrsBrown.A.Thebeautiful

B.Themorebeautiful

C.MorebeautifulD.Themostbeautiful4.Mymooncakeisnicer

his.A.likeB.withC.forD.than5.Youarefatterthan

.A.heB.hisC.himD.heistallCCBDA改错Lesson9ismoreeasierthanLesson10.Mymotherisyoungerthanyour.Heisoneoflongestboysinhisclass.Theboydoesn’tdrawmuchwell.Bettyistheyoungestonthethreegirls.Tomrunsfasterthananyothergirlinhisclass.Thereisfewerbreadinthefri