江苏省南京市联合体2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：阅读填表

江苏省南京市联合体2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编

阅读填表2022年江苏省南京市联合体中考二模英语试题七、阅读填表请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。Doyouknowthereasonwhywefeeltiredinthemiddleofaclass?Maybeyouwouldsayitisbecausetheteacher'sclassisboring.However,therealreasonisprobablythatwedon'thaveenoughsleep.Perhapsthisissomethingyouhavenotpaidenoughattentiontoornotyetnoticed.Herearewhatsleepresearchershavefoundabouthowtosleep.Whydoweneedsleep?Sleephelpsourbodyheal,grow,andstayhealthy.Italsogivesusenergy,sowecanbeactiveallday.Doctorsandhealthscientistssay:Whenyoucloseyoureyesandneedarest,sleepisjusttheverybest!Thisismorethanadvice.Enoughsleepisimportanttoushowmuchsleepdoweneed?Itisknownthatallofusnaturallyneednolessthaneighthoursofsleeppernight.Whenwesleepbelowsixhoursper24,we9reatanincreasedriskofhealthproblems.Someofusthinkwecanmakeupanyofthosehourslostduringtheweekontheweekends.Sadly,thereisnostorage（储存）systemforsleepinthebrain.New-bornbabiessleepmostofthetime.Theycansleep20-22hoursaday.Childrenneed10-12hoursofsleepaday.Teenagersneed8-10hoursofsleepadaybecausetheyneedlotsofenergytogrowintotheiradultbodies.Grown-upsusuallyneed6-8hoursofsleeptokeepactive.Anewresearchsuggestsakindofstrongconnectionbetweenpurposeinlifeandsleep.Peoplewhohaveagreatersenseofpurposeusuallyhavebetterphysicalandmentalhealth,whichinturnexplainstheirhigher-qualitysleep.Perhapsdevelopingasenseofpurposeinlifecouldbeasusefulatimprovingsleepasthehealthyhabitsabove.Almosteveryonehastheirdreamswhiletheysleep,butnotallofthemcantelltheirdreamsclearlywhentheywakeup.Somepeopletalkintheirdreams.Moresurprisingly,somemayevengetupintheirdreamsandwalkaround.Thisiscalled“sleepwalking”.Areyouasleepwalker?Or,isthereasleepwalkeraroundyou?A56onSleepIntroductionNotgettingenoughsleepcan 57 ourstudyandwork.ResultsofsleepReasonsforsleeping・Sleepcannotonlyhelpourbodyhealandgrow,researchbutalsohelpusremainhealthy.・Wecanbeactiveinthedaytimebecausesleepmakesus 58 .Sleeptime•Peopleofdifferent 59 needdifferentsleeptime.Theolderpeopleget,thelesssleeptheyget.・Sleepinglessthansixhoursadaycan60 theriskofhealthproblems.•Makingupthelostsleepinghoursduringtheworkweekis 61 .Connectionbetweenpurposeoflifeandsleepquality•Asenseofpurposeinlifeisstrongly62 withsleepquality.•Peoplewithagreatersenseofpurposemaysleep 63 .・People'shigherqualityofsleep 64 ontheirbetterphysicalandmentalhealth.Interestingfacts・Somepeopletalkintheirdreams.•It'smore 65 thatsomemayevengetupintheirdreamsandwalkaround.2021年江苏省南京市联合体中考二模英语试题七、阅读填表Poverty（贫困）isabigproblemaroundtheworld.ButChinahasdoneagoodjobofdealingwithit.Chinahasfounditsownwaytofightpoverty.Ordinarypeopleandgoodpartnershipsplayabigrole.Herearethreemodelexamplesofthem.ZhangGuimei,64PrincipaloftheHuapingSeniorHighSchoolforGirlsinLijiang,YunnanAsateacher,Zhangwasheartbrokenwhenshesawherstudentsquitschoolafterfinishingseniorhighschool.Itwaspossiblefbrmanyofthemtogotocollege.However,theycouldn'titsobecausetheirfamiliescouldn'taffordit.Soin2008,Zhangsetupfreeschoolforpoorgirls.Sincethen,Zhanghasbeenbusyaskingfordonationstoprovidemoneyfortheschool.Shehassucceededinmakingparentssendtheirdaughtersbacktoschool.Theschoolhassentmorethan1,800studentstouniversitiesandcolleges.MaoXianglin,62VillageheadofXiazhuangvillage,WushancountyinChongqingIn1997,38-year-oldMaostartedtoworkasthePartysecretaryofhisvillage.Aroundthevillagetherewasonlyonepathwayoutofthevillageformanyyears.Ittookvillagersthreedaystowalktothenearesttown.Maoledmorethan100villagerstobuildaroadwiththeirhands.Theyhungfromropesandusedhammersanddrillstocreatetheroad.Sixofthemdiedfromfallingrocks.Ittookthemsevenyearstobuildaneight-kilometerroad.Buttheirworkhasimprovedpeople'slives.Itnowtakesjustonehourtodrivetothenearesttown.Maothenencouragedthevillagerstogroworanges.Lastyear,theirorangeyield（产量）wasnearly40tons.Youngpeoplehavereturnedtothevillagetosellorangesonline.Bytheendof2019,269villagershadbeenliftedoutofpoverty.Thepersonalincome（U攵入）reached12,670yuan,while316yuaninthe1990s.MinningtownYongningcounty,NingxiaHuiautonomousregionHaveyouseenthehitTVseriesMinningTown?IttellsthestoryofpeoplewhomovefrommountainsinNingxiatobuildnewhomesontheplains（平原）inthe1990s.TheylearntogrowmushroomsfromexpertsfromFujian.Intheend,theygetridofpoverty.Theshowisbasedonatruestory.ItisagoodexampleofChina's"pair-up"practice.In1997,FujianandNingxiapairedupaspartnerstofightpoverty.ThenameMinningcomesfromtheshortnicknamesforFujian（Min）andNingxia（Ning）.Sincetheworkstarted,Fujianhassent183officialsandaround2,000expertsinscienceandtechnology,education,andmedicalcaretoNingxia,accordingtothelocalgovernment.In2020,thepersonalyearlydisposable（可支配的）incomeofitspeoplecametoabout15,000yuan.Model56inthefightagainstpovertyNamesDeedsAchievementsZhangGuimeiZhang_57afreeschoolforpoorgirls.Shehas58togetparentstoallowtheirdaughterstoreturntoschool.Shehas59over1,800studentsgotouniversitiesandcolleges.MaoXianglinMaowithvillagersspentsevenyearsbuildingtheroad.Fallingrocksledtothe60ofsixvillagers.Maoencouragedthevillagerstogroworangesandyoungpeopletouse61tosellthem.Bytheendof2019,thepersonalincomereached12,670yuan,40 62morethaninthe1990s.Ifsmuch 63forpeopletogotothenearesttownthanbeforebecauseoftheeight-kilometerroad.MinningTownFujianhassentNingxiamanyofficialsandexpertsinscienceandtechnology,education,andmedicalcaresincethey64up.In2020,thepersonalyearlydisposableincomeofitspeople65 15,000yuanorso.2020年江苏省南京市联合体中考二模英语试题阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。Poverty（贫困）isabigproblemaroundtheworld.ButChinahasdoneagoodjobofdealingwithit.Chinahasfounditsownwaytofightpoverty.Ordinarypeopleandgoodpartnershipsplayabigrole.Herearethreemodelexamplesofthem.ZhangGuimei,64PrincipaloftheHuapingSeniorHighSchoolforGirlsinLijiang,YunnanAsateacher,Zhangwasheartbrokenwhenshesawherstudentsquitschoolafterfinishingseniorhighschool.Itwaspossiblefbrmanyofthemtogotocollege.However,theycouldn'titsobecausetheirfamiliescouldn'taffordit.Soin2008,Zhangsetupfreeschoolforpoorgirls.Sincethen,Zhanghasbeenbusyaskingfordonationstoprovidemoneyfortheschool.Shehassucceededinmakingparentssendtheirdaughtersbacktoschool.Theschoolhassentmorethan1,800studentstouniversitiesandcolleges.MaoXianglin,62VillageheadofXiazhuangvillage,WushancountyinChongqingIn1997,38-year-oldMaostartedtoworkasthePartysecretaryofhisvillage.Aroundthevillagetherewasonlyonepathwayoutofthevillageformanyyears.Ittookvillagersthreedaystowalktothenearesttown.Maoledmorethan100villagerstobuildaroadwiththeirhands.Theyhungfromropesandusedhammersanddrillstocreatetheroad.Sixofthemdiedfromfallingrocks.Ittookthemsevenyearstobuildaneight-kilometerroad.Buttheirworkhasimprovedpeople'slives.Itnowtakesjustonehourtodrivetothenearesttown.Maothenencouragedthevillagerstogroworanges.Lastyear,theirorangeyield（产量）wasnearly40tons.Youngpeoplehavereturnedtothevillagetosellorangesonline.Bytheendof2019,269villagershadbeenliftedoutofpoverty.Thepersonalincome（收入）reached12,670yuan,while316yuaninthe1990s.MinningtownYongningcounty,NingxiaHuiautonomousregionHaveyouseenthehitTVseriesMinningTown?IttellsthestoryofpeoplewhomovefrommountainsinNingxiatobuildnewhomesontheplains(平原)inthe1990s.TheylearntogrowmushroomsfromexpertsfromFujian.Intheend,theygetridofpoverty.Theshowisbasedonatruestory.ItisagoodexampleofChina's“pair-up"practice.In1997,FujianandNingxiapairedupaspartnerstofightpoverty.ThenameMinningcomesfromtheshortnicknamesforFujian(Min)andNingxia(Ning).Sincetheworkstarted,Fujianhassent183officialsandaround2,000expertsinscienceandtechnology,education,andmedicalcaretoNingxia,accordingtothelocalgovernment.In2020,thepersonalyearlydisposable(可支配的)incomeofitspeoplecametoabout15,000yuan.NamesDeedsAchievementsZhangGuimeiZhang 57 afreeschoolforpoorgirls.Shehas 58 togetparentstoallowtheirdaughterstoreturntoschool.Shehas 59 over1,800studentsgotouniversitiesandcolleges.MaoXianglinMaowithvillagersspentsevenyearsbuildingtheroad.FallingBytheendof2019,thepersonalincomereachedrocksledtothe60ofsixvillagers.Maoencouragedthevillagerstogroworangesandyoungpeopletouse6£tosellthem.12,670yuan,40 62morethaninthe1990s.It'smuch63_forpeopletogotothenearesttownthanbeforebecauseoftheeight-kilometerroad.MinningTownFujianhassentNingxiamanyofficialsandexpertsinscienceandtechnology,education,andmedicalcaresincethey64up.In2020,thepersonalyearlydisposableincomeofitspeople 6515.000yuanorso.答案：2022年江苏省南京市联合体中考二模英语试题56.Research57.influence58.energetic59.ages60.increase61.impossible62.connected63.better64.depends65.surprising【导语】本文主要介绍了研究人员发现的关于睡眠一些事实。56.根据"Herearewhatsleepresearchershavefoundabouthowtosleep.”及全文内容可知本文主要讲了有关睡眠的研究，"研究"research,A后用其单数形式，标题中名词首字母大写。故填Researcho.根据"Doyouknowthereasonwhywefeeltiredinthemiddleofaclass?Maybeyouwouldsayitisbecausetheteacher'sclassisboring.However,therealreasonisprobablythatwedon'thaveenoughsleep."可知没有充足的睡眠会影响学习和工作，“影响"influence,can后接动词原形。故填influenceo.根据“Italsogivesusenergy,sowecanbeactiveallday.”可知充足的睡眠会让我们精力充沛，make后接形容词作宾补，“精力充沛的“energetic。故填energetic。.根据第四段整段内容可知不同年龄段的人需要不同的睡眠时间。“年龄”age,different后跟可数名词复数。故填ages。.根据“Whenwesleepbelowsixhoursper24,we'reatanincreasedriskofhealthproblems.可知一天睡眠不足6个小时会增加健康问题的风险。“增加"increase,can后跟动词原形。故填increaseo.根据"Someofusthinkwecanmakeupanyofthosehourslostduringtheweekontheweekends.Sadly,thereisnostoragesystemforsleepinthebrain.”可知在工作日期间的睡眠补回来是不可能的，be动词后跟形容词，“不可能的"impossible。故填impossible。.根据“Anewresearchsuggestsakindofstrongconnectionbetweenpurposeinlifeandsleep.”可知生活目标与睡眠质量密切相关。beconnectedwith"与有关故填connected。.根据"Perhapsdevelopingasenseofpurposeinlifecouldbeasusefulatimprovingsleepasthehealthyhabitsabove.”可知目标感更强的人可能睡得更好，“更好地”better,副词比较级。故填bettero.根据"Peoplewhohaveagreatersenseofpurposeusuallyhavebetterphysicalandmentalhealth,whichinturnexplainstheirhigher-qualitysleep.”可知人们的更高质量睡眠有赖于身心健康，dependon”取决于，依赖二主语是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填dependso才艮据“Moresurprisingly,somemayevengetupintheirdreamsandwalkaround.Thisiscalled飞le印walking…可知有些人甚至会在梦中起床，四处走动更让人惊讶。is为系动词，后跟形容词，“令人惊讶的"surprising。故填surprising。2021年江苏省南京市联合体中考二模英语试题.examples57.built##ran##started58.managed59.helped60.death61.Internet62.times63.quicker##easier##faster64.paired65.reached【分析】本文讲述了在中国抗击贫困出现的三个抗击贫困的英雄：云南丽江华平女子高级中学校长张桂梅、重庆市巫山县下庄村村长毛祥林和宁夏回族自治区永宁县的闽宁镇。.根据第一段最后一行“Herearethreemodelexamplesofthem.”可知，表格中三人是与贫困作斗争的典范。故填examples。.根据“...setupfreeschool”可知，张桂梅为贫困女孩建了一所免费学校。setupaschool=build/start/ranaschool建立一所学校，故填built/ran/startedo.根据“Shehassucceededinmakingparentssendtheirdaughtersbacktoschool.”可以得知她设法让父母允许女儿重返学校，succeedindoing=managetodo设法做成某事/故填managed。・根据"Theschoolhassentmorethan1,800studentstouniversitiesandcolleges.”可知，帮助小孩进入大学。故填helped。.根据“Sixofthemdiedfromfallingrocks.”可以得知是落石导致了死亡，the+名词+of：的……，空格处填名词；故deatho.根据“Youngpeoplehavereturnedtothevillagetosellorangesonline.”可知，网上售卖。故填Internet..根据"Thepersonalincome（收入）reached12,670yuan,while316yuaninthe1990s.”可知,2019年的收入是之前的40倍。故填times。.根据“Itnowtakesjustonehourtodrivetothen