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中考英语阅读理解题的实用技巧
1.保持良好的精神状态。良好的精神状态对于考场上的考生来说非常重要。因
为只有在心理放松的情况下,考生的精力才能够集中,思维才会敏捷,从而才能
将自己的真实水平发挥出来。
2.抓住中心句。阅读短文之前,先看短文是否有标题。若有,应给予高度重视。
因为标题是文章主题的高度凝聚,它能给我们启发和想象,有利于加深对短文的
理解,从而提高做题效率。另外,在没有标题的情况下,应充分重视短文的首、
尾句。因为大多数文章都是按照“总一分一总”的结构布局的。据统计,英语中
有60%-90%的主题句位于段首和段尾,短文的其他文字往往是对这些中心句的解
释和说明。
3.克服不良习惯,提高阅读速度。由于考试的时间有限,在保证不出偏差的前
提下,一定要尽可能地提高阅读速度。倘若能注意克服以下不良习惯,就可以大
大提高阅读速度:①心读。考场上不能出声阅读,于是有的考生就在心里读,有
时考生的嘴唇也在动。这是非常不好的习惯,一定要下决心克服。因为这样做会
直接制约着阅读速度的提高;②回视(指重新阅读上文)。阅读中的回视是一种无
效劳动,所以应一口气把文章读完,尽量不要回视。这坏习惯是慢慢形成的,不
是一朝一夕就能克服掉的。在平时的学习中就应当引起注意并加以克服;③一个
词一个词地看。阅读时,视线应从左向右跳跃式移动,着重扫描意群,同时注意
意群中的重要单词,以寻求主要的语言信息。可将冠词、系动词、助动词及不定
式符号等小品词一扫而过,不可一词不漏地全部都看一遍;④只读不记。正确的
做法是:一边阅读一边用笔记下或标出那些与文后所设问题有关的信息。这样,
在做题时就用不着重新查阅短文,至少不用一句一句地再寻找那些隐约有印象的
信息,从而可以节省一些时间。
4.判断要有依据,推理要顺乎作者的意图。对于推理性或评价性之类的阅读理
解题目,在材料中一般是找不到现成答案的,必须通读全篇,对所获信息加以筛
选、提炼、推断,对作者的思想倾向,对文中提及的人物或事件可能产生的结局
等,加以综合考虑才能得出正确结论。对这种题,不能以偏概全,不能“只见树
木,不见森林”,不能以个人的想法代替作者的意图。
5.遇到生词时,一定要沉着、冷静。中考英语试题中,一般是不会盲目地出现
生词的,但不排除出现影响答题的生词,同时也可能出现猜测生词的题目,因为
猜测词义也是阅读能力的体现,当然也在考查范围之列。遇到这种题目,只要理
解了全篇材料的大部分内容,弄清了上、下文之间的内在联系,判断出它在文中
可能存在的含义是不难的。英语中猜测词义的方法很多。如:
⑴根据上、下文进行猜测。这是最重要,也是最常用的方法。有些生词可以通过
上下文的相关信息,或根据同位语,修饰语等猜测词义。例如:
Thepeoplewhosurvivedtheearthquakecriedbitterlyoverthebodiesoftheirrelatives.
【分析】一般来说,中考“阅读理解”题中的“词义猜测”,并不要求考生根据
构词法去分析单词的词义,而是要求考生根据文中的有关信息对生词的词义进行
推断性的猜测。联系上下文,不难看出:这些人的亲属死了,他们在哭,显然他
们在地震中“survive”了。这个词不就是“幸存”之意吗?可见,这种词义猜测
也是建立在对上下文的正确理解之上的。又如:
Thepupilsassembledinfrontoftheschoolhall.Theycametogethertolistentothe
headmasterannouncetheresultofthesportsmeeting.
【分析】下文中的短语cametogether意思是“聚到一起”,由此可以推断出学生
们是“聚集到”学校大厅里听运动会的结果的。故该词的意思是“聚集”。
⑵利用构词法进行猜测。英语的构词法大致可分为派生、转化和合成等。例如:
Mandiffersfrommostfromalltheotheranimalsintheirabilitytoleamanduse
languages.
【分析】不难发现,本句中的生词differ跟different是同根词,搭配也是from,
其前有man,其后有animals,根据这些信息可以断定动词differ此处有"和...
不相同”、“与……存在差别”之意。
这里要特别强调一点,大部分阅读题目在设计过程中,已充分考虑到了生词对答
题的影响。对于那些对答题无关紧要的生词,如人名、地名、产品商标名称或影
视剧目名称等,一般是不加注汉语的,只要能推断出那些生词的类别就可以了,
不必弄清其准确含义。对于那些一时难以断定其意思又不妨碍理解的生词,大可
不必理会。
另外,熟词新义也是应当引起重视的。英语词语往往具有一词多义,在不同的场
合它所表达的意思就不一定相同。如果仅仅用它的主要或常用的词义来理解一篇
文章,就可能产生误解,或者根本无法了解作者的意图。如果一时间想不起该词
的其他含义,可根据上下文来判断该词的词义。特别是那些关键词,必须仔细推
敲。
・实战训练•
A
Haveyoueverheardofe-books?E-booksareelectronicbooks.Theyarenolargerthan
anordinarybook,withascreenonwhichyoucanread.
Howdoesthee-bookwork?
First,youcallupwebsitesonyourcomputerandselectbooksthatyouwant.Thereare
thousandsofbooksprovidedbydifferentwebsitesontheInternet.Thendownloadthe
booksyoulikeontoyoure-book.Youcandownloadabout10booksatatime.Now
youcanjustsitbackandenjoyyourselfreading.
Comparedwithordinarybooks,e-bookshavemanyadvantages.Firstofall,e-bookssave
space.Youcanputasmanyas10booksintoathingnobiggerthanapocketradioand
thencarry正everywhere.Youcanrenewreadingmaterialsinyoure-bookasmanytimes
asyoulike.Withthedevelopmentofe-booktechnology,probablyane-librarywill
appear.Thenyoujusttakeyoure-booksthereanddownloadwhatyouwanttoread.You
nolongerneedtoworryaboutwhetheryourbooksareover-dueornot.
根据短文内容,选择可以完成句子的最佳答案。
1.E-booksare.
A.electronicbooks
B.nolargerthananordinarybook
C.verypopularinbigcity
D.A,BandC
2.First,you.
A.callupwebsitesonyourcomputer
B.readbooksthatyouwant
C.turnonyoure-book
D.downloadthebooksyoulike
3.Youcandownloadbooksatatime.
A.twoB.tenC.twelve
D.twenty
4.E-books.
A.savespaceB.savemoney
C.looklikeapocketradioD.carryiteasily
5.Theremustbeaninthefuture.
A.e-bookB.e-mailC.e-library
D.e-house
B
Eagertoopenupaspacetourismmarket,aRussiancompanypresenteda“space
place“model.Itwouldgivetouriststhechancetospendanhourinspace.
Anybodywhocanpayabout$100,000wouldbeabletoexperiencezerogravity.About
100peoplehavealreadybookedseatstoflyontheC-21plane.TheUScompanyhelped
thefirstspacetourist,DennisTito,tosecurehisflighttotheInternationalSpaceStation.
Titoissaidtohavepaid$20millionfortheeight-daytrip.C-21wouldoffertouristsa
smallglimpseofspace.Theaircraft,carryingapilotandtwopassengers,willbe
positionedontopofacarrierairplaneuntilitis17,100metresintheair.Oncereleased
fromthecarrier,theship'sownrocketwillsendittoaheightofover96kilometersfor
threeminutesofweighdessness.ThenC-21willslidebackintotheatmosphereandland
likeanordinaryplane.Theentireflightwillonlytakeaboutanhour.
仔细阅读短文,补上每个句子中所缺的词,使句意完整,语句连贯。
6.Acompanywouldgivetouriststhetospendanhourinspace.
7.About100peoplearetospend5100,000forontheC-21plane.
8.DennisTitoisthefirst.Hehavepaid$20millionforthe
eight-daytripinspace.
9.Aandtwowillbepositionedontopofacarrierairplane.
10.C-21willbackintotheatmosphereandlikeanordinaryplane.
C
Onceaboywhowantedtoflycoveredhisarmswithfeathers.Heusedwaxtokeepthe
featherson.Butheflewtooclosetothesun.Thewaxmelted.Thefeatherscameoff.
Downcametheboy!
Thisisjustastory。Butittellsusthatmanhasalwaysdreamedofflying.In1783,this
dreamcametrue.TwoFrenchbrothersinventedthehot-airballoon.Itroseathousand
feethigh.
Ittookalmost100yearsformentomovefromthehot-airballoontothefirstairship.It
wasinventedinthelate1900s.Itwasapoweredballoon.
InNorthCarolinaofAmerica,lessthantwenty-fiveyearslater,theWrightBrothersflew
thefirstairplane.Thisfirstflight,in1903,lastedlessthanhalfaminute.Itcoveredjusta
fewfeet.
根据短文内容,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
11.Whydidtheboycomedownfromthesky?Because.
A.hecoveredhisarmswithfeathers
B.heusedwaxtokeepthefeatherson
C.heflewtooclosetothesun
D.thewaxmeltedandthefeatherscameoff
12.VThoinventedthehot-airballoon?
A.TwoFrenchbrothers.B.theWrightBrothers.
C.BenjaminFranklin.D.Einstein.
13.Whenwasthefirstairshipinvented?
A.Inthelate1900s.B.About100
yearsago.
C.AandB.
D.Manyyearsago.
14.Howaboutthefirstairplane?
A.TheWrightBrothersinventedthefirstairplane.
B.Itflewlessthanhalfaminuteandafewfeethigh.
C.Thisfirstflightwasin1903.
D.ItwasborninNorthCarolinaofAmerica.
【答案与解析】
1.Do根据E-booksareelectronicbooks.Theyarenolargerthananordinarybook,with
ascreenonwhichyoucanread可知答案为D。
2.Ao根据First,youcallupwebsitesonyourcomputerandselectbooksthatyouwant
可知答案为Ao
3.Bo根据Youcandownloadabout10booksatatime(你每次大约能下载10本书)
就能确定答案。
4.Ao根据Firstofall,e-bookssavespace.Youcanputasmanyas1Obooksintoathing
nobiggerthanapocketradioandthencarryiteverywhere(首先,电子书节省空间,你
能放10本书进入比口袋收音机大不多的一件东西里,且可携带到任何地方去)可
确定答案。
5.Co根据Withthedevelopmentofe-booktechnology,probablyane-librarywill
appear(随着电子书技术的发展,电子图书馆就会应运而生)就能确定答案。
6.Russian,chanceo根据Eagertoopenupaspacetourismmarket,aRussiancompany
presenteda“spaceplace”model.Itwouldgivetouriststhechancetospendanhour
inspace(人类渴望开发太空旅游市场,一家俄罗斯公司提出一项“太空住所”
样式,将给旅游者提供1小时在太空潇洒的机会)足能敲定要填的词
7.eager,flyingo根据Anybodywhocanpayabout$100,000wouldbeabletoexperience
zerogravity.About100peoplehavealreadybookedseatstoflyontheC-21plane(任何
能负担得起大约10万美元的人都能体验飞行时之失重状态,约有100人已经预
定了飞向太空的C-21型飞机的座位)足能敲定要填的词。
8.spacetouristo根据TheUScompanyhelpedthefirstspacetourist,DennisTito,to
securehisflighttotheInternationalSpaceStation.Titoissaidtohavepaid$20million
fortheeight-daytrip(美国公司帮助第一位太空旅行者丹尼斯•提托安全飞行到太
空站上,据提托说他付了两千万美元旅行了8天)足能敲定要填的词。
9.pilot,passengerso根据Theaircraft,carryingapilotandtwopassengers,willbe
positionedontopofacarrierairplaneuntilitis17,100metresintheair(载一个飞行员
和两名乘客的太空船安放在一架航空母舰上,一直飞行到17,100米的高度)足能
敲定要填的词。
10.slide,land©根据ThenC-21willslidebackintotheatmosphereandlandlikean
ordinaryplane(然后C-21就滑回到大气层中,像一架普通飞机着陆到地面上)足能
敲定要填的词。
11.D。根据Onceaboywhowantedtoflycoveredhisarmswithfeathers.Heusedwax
tokeepthefeatherson.Butheflewtooclosetothesun.Thewaxmelted.Thefeathers
cameoff(从前,一个胳膊上绑着羽毛的男孩想飞向蓝天。他用蜡把羽毛粘在胳膊
上,由于飞得离太阳太近,蜡融化了,羽毛脱落了)显然,选项A和选项B都不
是原因,选项C是原因,选项D才是最佳答案。
12.Ao根据TwoFrenchbrothersinventedthehot-airballoon(两个法国兄弟发明了
热气球)就能确定选项。
13.Co根据Ittookalmost100yearsformentomovefromthehot-airballoontothe
firstairship.Itwasinventedinthelate1900s可知答案选Co
14.Bo根据Thisfirstflight,in1903,lastedlessthanhalfaminute.Itcoveredjustafew
feet(1903年诞生了第一架飞机,飞行不到半分钟,仅飞了几英尺高)可知答案选B。
Unit1
A
Often,doctorstellsomepeopletogoondiets(节食).Thedoctorshopethe
dietswillmakethepeoplefeelbetter.Theyhopethedietswillmakethepeople
healthy.MrsBrownwasonly28yearsold,butshewasonadiet.
MrsBrownwasveryfat.Shewasa168-kilogramheavywoman."Don'teatmeat,
sweetsandcakes,herdoctorsaidtoher.Tmgoingtostophereatingthem,doctor.
〃herhusbandsaid.Thenextmorning,MrsBrownmadeadeliciousbigcake,andcut
averysmallpieceofthecakeandateit.Inafewminutes,shefinishedthecake.
〃Myhusbandisgoingtobeveryangry,〃shesaid."WhatamIgoingtodo?〃
Shemadeanothercakeveryquickly,atehalfofthat,andlefthalfonthe
table.
Herhusbandcamebacklater.Hesawthehalfofthecakeonthetableandwas
veryhappy.
1.ThedoctortoldMrsBrownnottoeatmeatandcakesbecause().
A.MrBrownlikedthem
B.meat,sweetsandcakeswouldmakeherfatter
C.MrBrowntoldhimtosayso
D.meat,sweetsandcakesarenotgoodfood
2.ThenextmorningMrsBrownmadeacakefor().
A.herhusbandB.herseff
C.herchildrenD.thedoctor
3.Whichistrue?()
A.MrBrownatehalfofthecakeandlefttheotherhaftforhiswife.
B.MrsBrownatehalfacakethatmorning.
C.MrsBrownateonecakeandahalfthatmorning.
D.MrsBrowndidn,teatanycakesthatmorning.
4.MrsBrownmadeanothercakebecause().
A.shewasgoodatmakingcakes
B.herhusbandlovedcakes
C.shewantedtoeatsomemore
D.herhusbandwouldbeangryifheknewshehadeatenthecake
5.WhywasMrBrownveryhappywhenhesawthehalfofthecakeonthetable?()
A.Becausehewashungry.
B.Becausecakeswerehisfavouritefoodandbeautiful.
C.Becausethecakewasdelicious.
D.Becausehethoughthiswifebegantostopeatingcakes.
B
Whenyoufeelsad,tearswillrolldownyourcheeks(月佥颊).Whenyouarehappy,
especiallywhenyoulaughveryhard,tearsalsowillrol1downyourface.Buttears
haveamoreimportantjobthanshowinghowyoufeel.
Tearskeepyoureyescleanandhealthy.Theywashedawaydirt(灰尘)and
germs(细菌)andotherthingsthatgetinyoureyes.Youreyesalsoneedtearstokeep
themwet.Youreyesmustbewetsothattheycanmovesmoothly(光滑上也).Youreyes
arebusylookinghereandtherealldaylong.Theymovequicklyfromonethingto
another.Ifyoudidn'thavetears,youreyescouldn,tmove,andsoonyouwouldbe
blind.
Butwheredothesetearscomefrom?
Undereacheyelid(眼睑)aretinysacs(液囊)calledtearglands.That,swhere
tearsaremade.Everytimeyoublinkyoureyes,sometearsarepushedoutofthese
glands.Thetearswashoveryoureyesandsoothe(滋润)them.
Whenyou'renotlaughingorcryingyourtearsaway,wheredotheygo?Theygo
awaythroughsmallholesinyourlowereyelid.Someoftheseholesleadintoyour
nose.Manytimeswhenyoucry,thetearsdrip(滴下)downthroughyournose-and
itstartstoran.Thedropsthatfallfromyournoseareyourtears.
Maybeyoudon'tlikebaths,butyoureyescan,tdowithoutthem.
1.Thisstorytellsus().
A.whypeoplecrypeoplehavetearsB.whypeoplecrywhentheyarehappy
C.whatmakespeoplesadD.whypeoplecrywhentheyareunhappy
2.Tearshelpyouby().
A.fillingupyourtearglandsB.washingyourcheeksandnose
C.washingthingsfromyoureyesD.showinghowyoufeel
3.Youprobablygetextratearsinyoureyeswhen().
A.itisdarkandrainy.B.itisdustyandwindy
C.itishotanddamp(潮湿的)D.itiscold
4.Ifyoureyeswerenotwet,youcouldnot().
A.lookatthingsasquickly
B.seewithoutyourglasses
C.showpeoplewhatyouthink
D.laughorcry
5.Ifyoureyesneedtobesoothed,thefirstthingthatmusthappenis().
A.yournosemuststarttorun
B.youreyesmustblinktomaketears
C.yourtearsmustgointosmallholesinyourlowereyelid
D.youreyesmustopenwidely
c
MrTurnerlikedfishing.Itwashisfavouritesport.Heoftenfishedforhours
withoutcatchinganything.Butthisdidnotworryhim.Somefishmencouldn'tcatch
fish.Sometimestheycaughtoldbootsorrubbish.MrTurnerwasevenworsethanthe
fishermen.Henevercaughtanything--notevenoldboots.Afterhespentwholemorning
ontheriver,healwayswenthomewithanemptybag.
“Youmustgiveupfishing!,zhisfriendssaid,"It'sawasteoftime.〃
“Buttheydon,trealizeoneimportantthing.I'mnotreallyinterestedin
fishing.Iamonlyinterestedinsittinginaboatanddoingnothingatall.Itcan
makemeforgetthenoiseofthecityandlivequietlyforsometime.〃healwayssaid
tohimself.
1.MrTurneralwayswentfishingbecause().
A.hecouldsellthefishandgetsomemoney
B.hethoughtitwasagoodsport
C.hecouldcookthefishforsupper
D.hecouldsitinaboat
2.MrTurnerlikedtofish().
A.bytheriverB.inaboatontheriver
C.intheriverD.withthefishermen
3..Healwayswenthomewithanemptybagbecause().
A.hecouldn,tfishatall
B.thereweren,tanyfishintheriver
C.hegavethefishtothefishermen
D.hedidn'tpayattentiontofishingatall
4.Hisfriendstoldhim()whentheyknewhecouldn,tcatchanything.
A.tolearnhowtofishB.tochangethewayoffishing
C.nottofishanymoreD.tobuyfishtoeat
5.FromthestoryweknowMrTurner().
A.livedinthecountryB.wasagoodfisherman
C.wasinterestedinfishingD.dislikedthenoiseofthecity
D
Happiness(幸福)isforeveryone.Youneedtocareabout(关心)thosepeople
whohavebeautifulhouseswithlargegardersandswimmingpoolsorthosewhohave
nicecarsandalotofmoneyandsoon.Why?Becausethosewhohavebighousesmay
oftenfeellonelyandthosewhohavecarsmaywanttowalkonthecountryroadsat
theirfreetime.
Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.When
youareintroubleatschool,yourfriendswillhelpyou;whenyoustudyhardat
yourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth;
whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillsaycongratulations(祝贺)toyou;whenyou
dosomethingwrong,peoplearoundyouwillhelpyoutocorrectit.Andwhenyoudo
somethinggoodtoothers,youwillfeelhappytoo.Alltheseareyourhappiness.
Ifyounoticethem,youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.
Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.Itisafeelingofyourheart.Whenyou
arepoor,youcanalsosayyouarehappy,becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan't
beboughtwithmoney.Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties,youcansayloudlyyouare
veryhappy,becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan'tbeboughtwithmoney.When
youmeetwithdifficulties,youcansayloudlyyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhave
morechancestochallenge(挑战)yourself.Soyoucan,talwayssayyouarepoorand
youhavebadluck.Asthesayinggoes,lifeislikearevolving(旋转)door.When
itcloses,italsoopens,Ifyoueverytakechancetoget,youcanbeahappy
andluckyperson.
1.Happinessisfor().
A.thosewhohavelargeandbeautifulhouseB.thosewhohavecars
C.thosewhohavealotofmoneyD.allpeople
2.Whenyoudosomethingwrong,().
A.peoplearoundyouwillhelpyou
B.youwillhavenochancetochallengeyourself
C.yourclassmateswilllaughatyou
D.youwillbehappy
3.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?()
A.Whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillbeveryproudofyou.
B.Youcangethelpfromotherswhenyoumakemistakes.
C.Youcanstillbeahappypersonevenifyouhavelittlemoney.
D.Alltheabove.
4.Whydowesay"Happinessisnotthesameasmoney"?Because().
A.moneyalwaysbringshappiness
B.moneydoesn,talways",bringhappiness
C.everythingcanbeboughtwithmoney
D.onlyrichpeoplehavehappiness
5.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.HappinessB.HappyandLucky
C.DoSomethingGoodtoOthersD.Money
Unit2
A
FrenchmanwenttoasmallItaliantownandwasstayingwithhiswifeatthe
hotel.Onenight,hewentoutforawalkalone.Itwaslateandthesmallstreet
wasdarkandquiet.Suddenlyhefeltsomeonebehindhim.lieturnedhisheadandsaw
anItalianyoungmanwhoquicklywalkedpasthim.Themanwasnearlyoutofsight
whentheFrenchmansuddenlyfoundthathiswatchwasgone.Hethoughtthatitmust
betheItalianwhohadtakenhiswatch.Hedecidedtofollowhimandgetbackthe
watch.
SoontheFrenchcaughtupwiththeItalian.Neitherofthemunderstoodthe
other,slanguage.TheFrenchmanfrightened(威月办)theItalianwithhisfist(拳
头)andpointedattheItaiian,swatch.IntheendtheItaliangaveuphiswatch
totheFrenchman.
Whenhereturnedtothehotel,theFrenchmantoldhiswifewhathadhappened.
Hewasgreatlysurprisedwhenhiswifepointedtothewatchonthetable.Nowhe
realized(意识到)thatbymistakehehadrobbed(抢劫)thewatchanditwasthe
Italian's.
1.TheFrenchmanwenttoasmalltown().
A.aloneB.withhiswife
C.withhisfriendD.withanItalian
2.Onenighthewentouttofor()alone.
A.arideB.awalkC.adrinkD.rest
3.Suddenlyhefoundhis)wasgone.
A.watchB.moneyC.bookD.ring
4.TheItaliangaveuphiswatchtohimatlastbecause().
A.hehadstolen(偷)thewatchfromtheFrenchman
B.heunderstoodwhattheFrenchmanwanted
c.hehadpickedupthewatchonhiswayfromwork
D.hewasafraidoftheFrenchman
5.Whowasrobbedofthewatchonearth?()
A.TheFrenchmanwas
B.TheItalianwas
C.Bothofthemwere
D.Neitherofthemwas
B
Mostofthetime,magicians(魔术师)givegoodshows,buteverymagicianhas
givenashowthatwasterribleorhastriedtodoatrick(戏法)thatdidn,tgoright.
HowardThurston,afamousmagician,madesomeinterestingmistakesonthestage.
ThurstondidafamousIndiantrickwithagirl.Thegirlclimbedintoabox.
Thentheboxwaspulledupabovethestage.Thurstonshouted,?,Iasia,garawallah,
go!”Theboxopenedandthegirlwasgone."Wonderful!Wonderful!〃
Onenight,aftertheshow,amanaskedthemagician,Pleasetel1mewhere
youlearnedyourmagicwords?”Thurstonanswered,〃I'vetraveledinIndiaandoften
heardgarawallahonthestreetthere.IthoughtitwasagoodwordforanIndian
trick."Themansmiledandsaid,〃I'mfromIndia.Thatwordmeans4Hey,bus!’
〃
AnothermistakestayedinThurston,sshow.Inonetrick,hecutofftheheads
oftwochickensandtwoclucksandputttleirbodiesinsideamagicbox.Thenheopened
theboxandfoundfourlivingbirdswithheadsonthem.Thiswasthewaythetrick
wasdone.Thebirds'headsweretiedundertheirwings.Thenfalseheadsweretied
onthebirds'headsbeforetheywerebroughtonthestage.Thurstoncutoffthese
falseheadsandputthebirdsinthebox.Hishelperwasalsointhebox.Hecould
putnewfalseheadsonthebirdsfasterthanhecoulduntiethetrueheads.Soafter
Thurstonputthebirds
insidethebox,hishelpertiedonfalseheads.
Onenight,thehelpermadeamistake.Hetiedthechickenheadsontheducks
andthentiedtheduckheadsonthechickens.Thebirdscameoutofthebox,and
thepeoplelaughedandlaughed.
1.“Garawallah"means().
A.afterThurstonshoutedtheword,thegirlbeinggone
B.thepeopleinIndiaaskingforthetraffic
C.thebirdscomingoutoftheboxandmakingthepeoplelaugh
D.anIndiantrick
2.Accordingtothestory,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?()
A.Thetricksofmagiciansnevergowrong.
B.TheIndianmanisn,tinterestedinthemagicwordsatall.
C.Thebirds'headsshouldbetiedundertheducks'wings.
D.Thepeopleenjoyedthemagictricksverymuch.
3.Thebesttitleofthestorycouldbe().
A.ACarelessHelper
B.AMagician'sMistakes
C.GoodShows
D.TerribleTricks
4.Howmanypeoplewerethereinthestory?()
A.Four.B.Seven.C.Eight.D.Twelve.
5.Infact,thesecondtrickwasawonderfulshow.Couldyouguesswhatexcuse
themagicianwouldsay?()
A.Sorry,myhelpermadeamistake.
B.Oh,dear!What'sthematterwiththebirds?
C.Look!Howmagicmybirdsare!
D.Oh,Ireallydon,tknowwhathashappened,
c
DustinTarbell,7yearsold,andhislittlebrotherDavid,4yearsold,wereat
theirbaby-sitter,shouse.
Suddenly,Dustinheardscreams(尖叫声)fromtheclothesdryer.The
machinewason,andDavidwastumblingaroundinside.Justbefore,DustinandDavid
wereplayinghide-and-seekwithfriends.Therewerenoclothesinthedryer,and
Davidgotinsidetohide.Thenanotherchildclosedthedoorandturnedthedryer
on.Dustinpulledopenthedoorofthedryerandreachedinside.Usuallyadryer
stopswhensomeoneopensthedoor,butthismachinewasbroken,anditkeptturning
asDavidscreamed.
Dustingrabbedhisbrother'sshirt.Hetriedtopullhimout,buthecouldn,t.
Helefthisarmstwist,buthehungon.ThenDustinheardhisarmscrack.Hestill
didn,tletgo.Atlastthedryerstopped,andDustinpulledDavidout.
Dustinwenttothehospital.Hehadtwobrokenarms.Buthesmiledashehugged
hislittlebrother.KimandRobinTarbell,theboy'sparents,saidtheywerevery
proudoftheirsonDustin.Davidsaid,“Dustin'sasuperhero.〃
Later,thebaby-sittertriedtomendthedryer.Hewasastrongman.Hetried
tostopthedryerwithhishands,buthecouldn,tstopit.Nobodycouldunderstand
howabig,strongmancouldn,tstopthedryer,buta7-year-oldboycould.Everyone
said,"It'samiracle.〃
1.WhywasDavidinthedryer?()
A.Hewastryingtomendthemachine.
B.Heplayedthehide-and-seekwiththefriends.
C.Hewantedtowashtheclothesinthedryer.
D.Hefellintothedryerwhenheplayedthehide-and-seek.
2.WhydidDustinopenthedoorofthedryerandreachinside?()
A.HewaslookingforDavid.
B.HetriedtopullDavidout.
C.HetriedtostopDavidfromscreaming.
D.Hewantedtoturnoffthemachine.
3.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingsentencesaccordingtothetext?()
a.Anotherchildclosedthedoorandturnedthedryeron.
b.Davidgotinsidethedryer.
c.Dustincameandtriedtohelphimout.
d.Davidscreamedinthedryer.
A.b,c,d,aB.d,b,c,aC.b,d,c,aD.b,a,d,c
4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword〃miracle〃meaninChinese?()
A.可怕的经历B.噩梦
C.奇迹D.难题
5.Whichsentenceistrueaccordingtothetext?()
A.Therewereatleastfourchildreninthebaby-sitter'shousethen.
B.NeitherDustinnorthebaby-sittercouldletthedryerstop.
C.Davidhadhistwoarmsbroken.
D.DustinandDavidwerebothplayinggamesinthedryer.
D
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