高中一年级英语期末习题精选

第页共页高中一年级英语期末习题精选高中一年级英语期末习题精选习题精选1.单项选择1.Theboss___40dollarsfrommywageswithoutanygoodreasons.A.broughtdownB.keptbackC.cutoffD.heldup2.______thelightsoff,wecouldnotgoonwiththework.A.UntilB.AsC.WithD.Because3.Withagreatweight_______offhermind,shepassedallthetestssuccessfully.A.takingB.takenC.takeD.tobetaken4.You’dbettergivethetaskto______youthinkcanfinishitaheadoftime.A.whoeverB.whomeverC.anyoneD.nomatterwho5.Althoughknockedbydownbyacar,hemanagedto______tohisfeet.A.standB.riseC.runD.struggle6.Wewerelostintheforest;______,itbecamedarkandbeganraining.A.stillworseB.worsestillC.moreworseD.worsemore7.Hesayshereallycan’t______towaitanotherday.8.Whenwethinkofmunication,we_____thinkofusingthings,talkingfacetoface,writingmessagesandsoon.A.shortlyB.probablyC.practicallyD.normally9.Willyoupleasesparemesomeink?Ihave______it.A.rundownofB.runoutofC.runoutfromD.runoff10.WhenIcamein,Isawhim______inachairdeepinthought.A.satB.seatedC.seatingD.beingseated11.Aperson’s____bodytemperatureisabout37C.A.ordinaryB.normalC.monD.usual12.–DoyouthinktheSunswillbeatBulls?--Yes.Theyhavebetterplayers,soI_____themtowin.A.hopeB.preferC.expectD.want13.Asthestrongwindsblewdownmanytalltrees,someofthestreetsinthecitywere_______.A.struckB.caughtC.crowdedD.blocked14.Scientistsareafraidthatsomedayanevenbiggerearthquakewill_____thearea.A.strikeB.beatC.knockD.push15.Therehavebeenseveral______drowningherethissummer.A.deathB.deathsfromC.deathofD.deathsof2.完形填空OnceanArabwastravelinginthedesert.Whenthesunwentdowninthewest,hestoppedand16histentthen,madeafireandhavea17meal.Whennightfell,he18downtosleep.Hehad19fallenasleepwhenhefeltasoft20onhiselbow(手肘).Hewokeuptofindthathiscamelhadputhisheadinsidethetent.Thecamelsaid:“Wouldyoupleaseletmekeepmyheadinthetenttogetwarm?It’ssocoldoutside.Iwon’ttakeuptoomuch21.”TheArabwasa22man,“allright,doasyou23.”hesaid.Thenheturnedonhis24andwentbacktosleep.Itwasn’tlong25hefeltapushonhisshoulder.Itwasthecamelagain.“Dearmaster,”thecamelsaid,“myheadisquitewarmnow,butmyneckisstillcold.Doyoumind26Ikeepitinsidethetent,too?”“27.”themansaid.Butthistimehefeltabit28,ascamelhadsuchalongneck.Nosoonerhadheshuthiseyes29hegotaharderpushinhisside.Thistimethecamelsaid,“willyoupleaseallowmetobringmyfrontlegsinsideandwarmthenalittle?”TheArab30overtoonesideofthetent.Hemade31assmallashecould.Itwasn’t32fortable,andsleepwasnowoutof33.Soonafterthatthecamelgavehisaroughpushandsaid,“Thetentistoosmallforthetwoofus.34,mytwohindlegsarestillleftinthecold.Itisonly35thatyoushouldleavethetentwhollytome.”Andwiththat,thecamelkickedthepoormanout.()16.A.builtB.madeC.putupD.set()17.A.simpleB.richC.excellentD.ordinary()38.A.laidB.layC.liedD.went()19.A.seldomB.notC.almostD.hardly()20.A.touchB.beatC.kickD.bite()21.A.placeB.tentC.roomD.blanket()22.A.hard-heartedB.kind-heartedC.absent-minedD.careless()23.A.pleaseB.willingC.arelikeD.want()24.A.lightB.headC.armD.side()25.A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.then()26.A.whetherB.asC.thatD.if()27.A.Yes,ofcourseB.No,notatallC.Don’t.pleaseD.No,youcan.()28.A.crowdedB.fortableC.warmerD.narrower()29.A.thanB.thenC.whenD.after()30.A.wentB.walkedC.climbedD.moved()31.A.thetentB.himselfC.roomD.ground()32.A.veryB.muchC.abitD.alittle()33.A.questionB.thequestionC.quitepossibleD.possibility()34.A.ExceptB.BesidesC.AfterallD.But()35.A.unfairB.wrongC.reasonableD.right3.阅读理解A“Weneededfurniture(家具)forourlivingroom.”SaysJohnRoss,“andwejustdidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs.”Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420.“Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI’vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.”JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobeea“do-it-yourself”,youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon’thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.()36.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatmanynewlymarriedpeople_______.A.findithardtopayforwhattheyneedB.havetolearntomaketheirownfurniture.C.takeDIYcoursesrunbythegover____ent.D.seldomgotoadepartmentstoretobuythings()37.Johnandhiswifewenttoeveningclassestolearnhowto_____A.runaDIYshopB.makeorrepairthingsC.savetimeandmoneyD.improvethequalityoflife.()38WhenthewritersaysJimhasafull-timejobathome,hemeansJim____A.makesshoesinhishomeB.doesextraworkatnightC.doeshisowncarandhomerepairsD.keepshouseandlooksafterhischildren()39.JimHatfielddecidedtobeea“do-it-yourself”when____A.hiscarrepairscosttoomuchB.thecarrepairclasswasnothelpfulC.hecouldnopossibledotwojobD.hehadtoraisethechildrenallbyhimself()30.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.theJoyofDIYB.YouCanDoItToo!C.WeletoOurDIYCourse!D.RossandHatfield:BelieversinDIYBSeniorcitizensarepermittedtotravelcheaplyonabusiftheyhaveaspecialcard.Womenmaygetcardswhentheyaresixty.Mrs.Matthewslivesinthecountrybutshewentintotownonceaweektobuyfoodandotherthingsforthehouse,andsheusuallywentbybus.Shealwayshadtopaythefullpriceforherride.Thenshereachedtheageofsixtyandgotherseniorcitizen’scard,butwhensheuseditforthefirsttimeonthebus,itmadeherfeelveryold.Thebusdriverhadoftenseenhertravelingonthebusbefore,andhenoticesthatshewasfeelingunhappy,soaftershehadpaidhermoney,hewinkedatherandwhispered,“Don’tforgettogiveyourmother’scardbacktoherwhenyouseeheragain.”Mrs.Matthewswasveryhappywhensheheardthis.()41.Seniorcitizensinthestoryreferto_____.A.thosewhohavespecialcarsB.oldpeoplewhowithspecialcardsC.peoplewhohholdhighpositionsinthegover____entD.thosewhowanttotravelcheaply()42.Womenoversixty______A.don’thavetopayfortakingbusesB.paylessfortheirrideiftheyhaveaspecialcardC.havetopaythefullpricefortheirrideD.havetopaytheirspecialcard()43.Mrs.Matthewsusedtopaythefullpriceforherridebecause_______.A.shedidn’tknowtheruleB.thecardwasn’thersC.shefeltshewasnowanoldwomanD.shehadreachedsixtybuthadnotgotherseniorcitizencard()44.Mrs.Matthewsfeltunhappyonthebusbecause_______.A.shestillhadtopayforthetide.B.thecardwasn’thersC.shefeltshewasnowanoldwomanD.thedriverwhisperedtoher()45.Thedriverwhisperedtoher_______.A.inordertomakeherfeelyoungerB.becausehethoughtthatsheshouldn’thaveborrowedhermother’scardC.becausehewantedhertopaythefullamountD.becauseheknewhermotherwasstillalive.CDoyouloveholidaysbuthatetheincreaseweightthatfollows?Youarenotalone.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasureanddeliciousfoods.Manypeople,however,areworriedabouttheweightthatesalongwiththesedeliciousfoods.Withproperplanning,though,itispossibletocontrolyourweight.Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.Youdon’thavetoturnawayfromthefoodthatyouenjoy.Thefollowingsuggestionsmaybeofsomehelptoyou.Donomissmeals.Beforeyouleavehomeforafeast,haveasmall,low-fatsnack.Thismayhelptokeepyoufromgettingtooexcitedbeforedeliciousfoods.Beginwithclearsoupandfruitorvegetables.Alargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueatmayhelpyoufeelfull.Useasmallplate;alargeplatewillencourageyoutohavemorethenenough.Betternothavehigh-fatfood.Dishesthatlookoilyorcreamyhavemuchfatinthem.Chooseleanmeat.Fillyourplatewithsaladandgreenvegetables.Ifyouhaveasweettooth,trymints(薄荷)andfruits.Theydon’thavefatcontentascreamandchocolate.Don’tletexercisetakeabreakduringtheholidays.A20-minutewalkafteramealcanhelpburnoffexcess(过多的)calories.()46.Holidaysarehappywithpleasurebuttheymay_____A.bringweightproblemsB.bringyoumuchtroubleinyourlifeC.makeyouworriedaboutyourfoodD.makeyouhatedeliciousfoods()47.Inordertoreallyenjoyyourholidayswithoutputtingonweight,you’dbetter_____.A.drinkmuchwaterandhavevegetableonlyB.noeatmuchfoodinhighfatC.noacceptinvitationstofeatsD.turnawayfromdeliciousfoods.()48.Accordingtothepassage,____isanecessaryparttostopyoufromputtingonweight.A.vegetableB.waterC.caloriesofenergyD.physicalexercise()49.Manypeoplecan’thelpputtingonweightaftertheholidaysbecausethey_____.A.can’tcontrolthemselvesB.gototoomanyfeastsC.enjoydeliciousfoodsD.can’thelpturningawayfromthefoods()50.Excesscaloriescanbefoundinyourbodyintheformof____.A.energyB.fatC.foodD.somethinginvisible(看不见的)4.短文改错Susanisseventeenyearold,andsheisverybusy.Shenever51._________hasenoughtimethatshewantstodo.Likemanyothergirls52_________childrenforotherfamiliestogetsomemoney.But,ofcourse,55.___________duringtheschoolyearssheherselfhasalothomeworktodo.56.___________Duringthefootballseason,Susanismorebusiertheusual.She57.___________andotherprettygirlsarecheerleaders.Theyjumpupanddown58.____________together,cheeringwhentheteamhasplayedwell.Whentheteam59.____________isnotplayingsowell,thegirlstrytheirbestencouragetheplayers.60____________Thecheersareusuallynotlong,butittakesalongtimetopractiseshoutingtogether.5.书面表达Ann是一位美国教师，在课堂上介绍感恩节的一天。请你根据下面的.表将她的介绍写一篇词数在80左右的短文。ActivitiesTime1.gettingup8:30am2.cooking10:00-300pm3.watchingfootballgameonTVbreak4.familygatheringaroundthetable3:00pm-4:00pm5.cleaningup5:30pm-6:00pm6.goingoutsideandplayinggames8:00pm7.ingbacktoeatsomething9:00pm8.ourrelativesleaving10:00pm9.goingtobedafter11:00pm答案：1-5BCBBD6-10BBDBB11-15BCDAB16-20CABCA21-25CBADB26-30DBAAD31-35BCBBA36-40ABDAD41-45BBBCD46-50ABDAB短文改错51.(year→years)52(that→what)53.(talks→talking)54(the去掉)55.〔But→And〕56.(lot后加上of)57.(more去掉或more→much)58.(others→other)59.(√)60(encourage前加to)书面表达：MyThanksgivingDayactivitiesareverydifferentfrommynormalweeklyactivities.Firstofall,Iamabletosleeplater.Iusuallywakeuparound8:30.ThenIalwaysgodownstairsandhelpmymotherandmysistercook.Weoftencookuntil3:00intheafternoon.SometimesItakeabreakfromthekitchentowatchthefootballgameonTV.Weseldomeatbefore3:00.Between3:00and4:00,thewholefamilygatheraroundthetabletoeat.Afterwardsisclean,wegooutsideandplaygamesuntilabout8:00.Thenweebackintoeatapplepieandpumpkinpie.Ourrelativesusuallyleaveby10:00.Inevergotobedbeforej11:30onThanksgivingDay.习题精选1.单项选择1.Theboss___40dollarsfrommywageswithoutanygoodreasons.A.broughtdownB.keptbackC.cutoffD.heldup2.______thelightsoff,wecouldnotgoonwiththework.A.UntilB.AsC.WithD.Because3.Withagreatweight_______offhermind,shepassedallthetestssuccessfully.A.takingB.takenC.takeD.tobetaken4.You’dbettergivethetaskto______youthinkcanfinishitaheadoftime.A.whoeverB.whomeverC.anyoneD.nomatterwho5.Althoughknockedbydownbyacar,hemanagedto______tohisfeet.A.standB.riseC.runD.struggle6.Wewerelostintheforest;______,itbecamedarkandbeganraining.A.stillworseB.worsestillC.moreworseD.worsemore7.Hesayshereallycan’t______towaitanotherday.8.Whenwethinkofmunication,we_____thinkofusingthings,talkingfacetoface,writingmessagesandsoon.A.shortlyB.probablyC.practicallyD.normally9.Willyoupleasesparemesomeink?Ihave______it.A.rundownofB.runoutofC.runoutfromD.runoff10.WhenIcamein,Isawhim______inachairdeepinthought.A.satB.seatedC.seatingD.beingseated11.Aperson’s____bodytemperatureisabout37C.A.ordinaryB.normalC.monD.usual12.–DoyouthinktheSunswillbeatBulls?--Yes.Theyhavebetterplayers,soI_____themtowin.A.hopeB.preferC.expectD.want13.Asthestrongwindsblewdownmanytalltrees,someofthestreetsinthecitywere_______.A.struckB.caughtC.crowdedD.blocked14.Scientistsareafraidthatsomedayanevenbiggerearthquakewill_____thearea.A.strikeB.beatC.knockD.push15.Therehavebeenseveral______drowningherethissummer.A.deathB.deathsfromC.deathofD.deathsof2.完形填空OnceanArabwastravelinginthedesert.Whenthesunwentdowninthewest,hestoppedand16histentthen,madeafireandhavea17meal.Whennightfell,he18downtosleep.Hehad19fallenasleepwhenhefeltasoft20onhiselbow(手肘).Hewokeuptofindthathiscamelhadputhisheadinsidethetent.Thecamelsaid:“Wouldyoupleaseletmekeepmyheadinthetenttogetwarm?It’ssocoldoutside.Iwon’ttakeuptoomuch21.”TheArabwasa22man,“allright,doasyou23.”hesaid.Thenheturnedonhis24andwentbacktosleep.Itwasn’tlong25hefeltapushonhisshoulder.Itwasthecamelagain.“Dearmaster,”thecamelsaid,“myheadisquitewarmnow,butmyneckisstillcold.Doyoumind26Ikeepitinsidethetent,too?”“27.”themansaid.Butthistimehefeltabit28,ascamelhadsuchalongneck.Nosoonerhadheshuthiseyes29hegotaharderpushinhisside.Thistimethecamelsaid,“willyoupleaseallowmetobringmyfrontlegsinsideandwarmthenalittle?”TheArab30overtoonesideofthetent.Hemade31assmallashecould.Itwasn’t32fortable,andsleepwasnowoutof33.Soonafterthatthecamelgavehisaroughpushandsaid,“Thetentistoosmallforthetwoofus.34,mytwohindlegsarestillleftinthecold.Itisonly35thatyoushouldleavethetentwhollytome.”Andwiththat,thecamelkickedthepoormanout.()16.A.builtB.madeC.putupD.set()17.A.simpleB.richC.excellentD.ordinary()38.A.laidB.layC.liedD.went()19.A.seldomB.notC.almostD.hardly()20.A.touchB.beatC.kickD.bite()21.A.placeB.tentC.roomD.blanket()22.A.hard-heartedB.kind-heartedC.absent-minedD.careless()23.A.pleaseB.willingC.arelikeD.want()24.A.lightB.headC.armD.side()25.A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.then()26.A.whetherB.asC.thatD.if()27.A.Yes,ofcourseB.No,notatallC.Don’t.pleaseD.No,youcan.()28.A.crowdedB.fortableC.warmerD.narrower()29.A.thanB.thenC.whenD.after()30.A.wentB.walkedC.climbedD.moved()31.A.thetentB.himselfC.roomD.ground()32.A.veryB.muchC.abitD.alittle()33.A.questionB.thequestionC.quitepossibleD.possibility()34.A.ExceptB.BesidesC.AfterallD.But()35.A.unfairB.wrongC.reasonableD.right3.阅读理解A“Weneededfurniture(家具)forourlivingroom.”SaysJohnRoss,“andwejustdidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs.”Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420.“Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI’vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.”JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobeea“do-it-yourself”,youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon’thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.()36.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatmanynewlymarriedpeople_______.A.findithardtopayforwhattheyneedB.havetolearntomaketheirownfurniture.C.takeDIYcoursesrunbythegover____ent.D.seldomgotoadepartmentstoretobuythings()37.Johnandhiswifewenttoeveningclassestolearnhowto_____A.runaDIYshopB.makeorrepairthingsC.savetimeandmoneyD.improvethequalityoflife.()38WhenthewritersaysJimhasafull-timejobathome,hemeansJim____A.makesshoesinhishomeB.doesextraworkatnightC.doeshisowncarandhomerepairsD.keepshouseandlooksafterhischildren()39.JimHatfielddecidedtobeea“do-it-yourself”when____A.hiscarrepairscosttoomuchB.thecarrepairclasswasnothelpfulC.hecouldnopossibledotwojobD.hehadtoraisethechildrenallbyhimself()30.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.theJoyofDIYB.YouCanDoItToo!C.WeletoOurDIYCourse!D.RossandHatfield:BelieversinDIYBSeniorcitizensarepermittedtotravelcheaplyonabusiftheyhaveaspecialcard.Womenmaygetcardswhentheyaresixty.Mrs.Matthewslivesinthecountrybutshewentintotownonceaweektobuyfoodandotherthingsforthehouse,andsheusuallywentbybus.Shealwayshadtopaythefullpriceforherride.Thenshereachedtheageofsixtyandgotherseniorcitizen’scard,butwhensheuseditforthefirsttimeonthebus,itmadeherfeelveryold.Thebusdriverhadoftenseenhertravelingonthebusbefore,andhenoticesthatshewasfeelingunhappy,soaftershehadpaidhermoney,hewinkedatherandwhispered,“Don’tforgettogiveyourmother’scardbacktoherwhenyouseeheragain.”Mrs.Matthewswasveryhappywhensheheardthis.()41.Seniorcitizensinthestoryreferto_____.A.thosewhohavespecialcarsB.oldpeoplewhowithspecialcardsC.peoplewhohholdhighpositionsinthegover____entD.thosewhowanttotravelcheaply()42.Womenoversixty______A.don’thavetopayfortakingbusesB.paylessfortheirrideiftheyhaveaspecialcardC.havetopaythefullpricefortheirrideD.havetopaytheirspecialcard()43.Mrs.Matthewsusedtopaythefullpriceforherridebecause_______.A.shedidn’tknowtheruleB.thecardwasn’thersC.shefeltshewasnowanoldwomanD.shehadreachedsixtybuthadnotgotherseniorcitizencard()44.Mrs.Matthewsfeltunhappyonthebusbecause_______.A.shestillhadtopayforthetide.B.thecardwasn’thersC.shefeltshewasnowanoldwomanD.thedriverwhisperedtoher()45.Thedriverwhisperedtoher_______.A.inordertomakeherfeelyoungerB.becausehethoughtthatsheshouldn’thaveborrowedhermother’scardC.becausehewantedhertopaythefullamountD.becauseheknewhermotherwasstillalive.CDoyouloveholidaysbuthatetheincreaseweightthatfollows?Youarenotalone.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasureanddeliciousfoods.Manypeople,however,areworriedabouttheweightthatesalongwiththesedeliciousfoods.Withproperplanning,though,itispossibletocontrolyourweight.Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.Youdon’thavetoturnawayfromthefoodthatyouenjoy.Thefollowingsuggestionsmaybeofsomehelptoyou.Donomissmeals.Beforeyouleavehomeforafeast,haveasmall,low-fatsnack.Thismayhelptokeepyoufromgettingtooexcitedbeforedeliciousfoods.Beginwithclearsoupandfruitorvegetables.Alargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueatmayhelpyoufeelfull.Useasmallplate;alargeplatewillencourageyoutohavemorethenenough.Betternothavehigh-fatfood.Dishesthatlookoilyorcreamyhavemuchfatinthem.Chooseleanmeat.Fillyourplatewithsaladandgreenvegetables.Ifyouhaveasweettooth,trymints(薄荷)andfruits.Theydon’thavefatcontentascreamandchocolate.Don’tletexercisetakeabreakduringtheholidays.A20-minutewalkafteramealcanhelpburnoffexcess(过多的)calories.()46.Holidaysarehappywithpleasurebuttheymay_____A.bringweightproblemsB.bringyoumuchtroubleinyourlifeC.makeyouworriedaboutyourfoodD.makeyouhatedeliciousfoods()47.Inordertoreallyenjoyyourholidayswithoutputtingonweight,you’dbetter_____.A.drinkmuchwaterandhavevegetableonlyB.noeatmuchfoodinhighfatC.noacceptinvitationstofeatsD.turnawayfromdeliciousfoods.()48.Accordingtothepassage,____isanecessaryparttostopyoufromputtingonweight.A.vege