2022年海南省陵水县中考一模英语试题（原卷版）

2022年陵水县初中学业水平第一次模拟测试英语（时间：90分钟总分：120分分）第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）Ⅰ.听句子选图画（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致图画。每个句子读一遍。A.B.C.D.E.1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______Ⅱ.听句子选答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。6.A.Sure!B.Howareyou?C.Nicetomeetyou,too.7.A.It’s9o’clock.B.It’sMonday.C.It’sApril22.8.A.Goodluck!B.Yes,I’dloveto.C.Youarewelcome.9.A.It’scrowded.B.It’ssunny.C.It’soverthere.10.A.Well,Iwon’t.B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.Nothingserious.Ⅲ.对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据你所听到的对话内容，选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答11～12小题。11.WhendidMikestarthissciencehomework?A.Today.B.Yesterday.C.Lastweek.12.WhoisMs.Brownprobably?A.Mike’smother.B.Mike’sdoctor.C.Mike’steacher听第二段对话，回答13～15小题。13.What’sHelen’sfavoritemusic?A.Popmusic.B.Countrymusic.C.Rockmusic.14.HowdoesHelenlikecomedies?A.Funny.B.Boring.C.Great.15.Whenwilltheymeet?A.At7:30am.B.At7:00pm.C.At7:30pm.Ⅳ.短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。16.ThespeakergottoknowJackBrownwhenhewas______yearsold.A.five.B.sixC.seven17.ThespeakerandJackBrownbothlike______.A.footballB.volleyballC.basketball18.ThespeakerlikestotalktoJackBrownbecause______.A.heisagoodlistenerB.theyareinthesameschoolC.helikespopsongs19.JackBrown’sbadhabitishe______.A.oftensayssorryforhisworkB.isalwayslateforeverythingC.onlymeetsfriendsatweekends20.ThespeakerthinksJackBrownis______A.politeB.braveC.notperfect.第二部分语言知识运用（共两大题，满分25分）Ⅴ.选择填空。（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（15分）1.Findthecorrectsoundfortheunderlinedletter:Wearecampingbythelake.A./eɪ/ B./æ/ C./ə/2Whichwordhasthesamesoundastheunderlinedletter?Mr.Lihasaroundfaceandabignose.A.seven B.sure C.eraser3.Anelephantnever________/fə(r)'ɡets/.A.forest B.forever C.forgets4.Wecan’tsee________sunatnight.A./ B.a C.the5.Chinaiscarryingoutthree-childpolicytosolve________problem.A.examination B.population C.attention6.Thereisalotoficeonthegroundtoday.Pleasewalk________.A.slowly B.normally C.certainly7.Accordingtothenewtrafficrules,people________wearahelmetwhenridingane-bike.A.must B.can C.may8.Theseflowersarecolorful,andthey________verynice.A.taste B.smell C.sound9.—ThevirusOmicron（奥密克戎）spreads________thantheothertypes.Isittrue?—Yes.Wemustbecareful.A.quickly B.morequickly C.mostquickly10.Mostoftheearth’ssurface________bywater.A.covers B.iscovering C.iscovered11.—Ican’tseeJohn.Whereishe?—He________highjumpintheplayground.A.waspracticing B.ispracticing C.willpractice12.—That’sabeautifulcat.Iwonderwhoit________.—ItmightbetheBrowns’.I’mnotsure.A.looksfor B.belongsto C.dependson13.Asstudents,wemuststudyhard.________,weshouldpayattentiontoourhealth.A.Intheend B.Allinall C.Atthesametime14.—Let’smakeLingshuiSourNoodlestoday.—________.A.Goodidea B.Havefun C.Nevermind15.—Excuseme,MissLi.Doyouknow________?—Yes.It’sonJune3rd.A.whenisthegraduationceremonyB.wherewecanhavethegraduationceremonyC.whenthegraduationceremonyisⅥ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。BingDwenDwen,themascot(吉祥物)ofthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics,canbesaidtobethe“topstream”(顶流)ofthemoment.It’sa____16____inaniceshell.Twoyearsago,BingDwenDwenwas____17____asthemascotfortheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.Thedesignwaschosenfrom5,816worksfrom38areasand____18____aroundtheworld.CaoXueisthechiefdesignerofBingDwenDwen.Hesaidtheidea____19____camefromthetraditionalChinesesnackbingtanghulu.____20____asimplesnackcouldn’tstandfor(代表)acountrybyitself.Cao’steamtriedmanyanimalsandplantsandfinallydecidedonapanda.“Wedon’tneedtoexplain____21____tohaveitunderstoodacrossdifferentcultures,”saidCao.However,therewerealreadytoomanycartooncharactersofpandas.Themascotneededtobeoriginaland____22____.Caofirstdecidedthatitshouldbeababypandainsteadofanadult____23____.ThisdecidedthebodyshapeofBingDwenDwen—itsbodyhasthesamelengthasitshead.Cao’steamlookedallaroundtheworldtocollectallthepandastheycould____24____.Theywantedtomakesuretheirpandalookeddifferent.Throughtheirhardwork,they____25____inwinningpeople’shearts.16.A.tiger B.panda C.monkey17.A.chosen B.made C.turned18.A.towns B.cities C.countries19.A.first B.second C.last20.A.But B.So C.And21.A.something B.anything C.everything22.A.creative B.handsome C.heavy23.A.it B.this C.one24.A.buy B.find C.bring25.A.studied B.got C.succeeded第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分40分）Ⅶ.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，的从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。(A)Anamazingthemepark:HainanOceanParadiseLocation:InLi’an,Lingshuicounty,HainanProvinceTickets:All-dayticket:¥258/personTicketofNanhaiTrain:¥98/personAll-dayticketandNanhaiTrain:¥320/personTicketsarefreetochildrenunder1.4m.Valid(有效的)between10:00—21:00,March19—April29GiftShopandSnackBar:LotsofT-shirtsandtoys.Youwillloveouricecreamandfreshfruitjuice.HowtoGetThere:LingshuiStation→taxi→HainanOceanParadise.LingshuiStation→busNo.91→HainanOceanParadise.LingshuiStation→freebus(onlyrunningbetween9:00—11:00)→HainanOceanParadise.MoreInformation:SchoolgroupsarewelcomeonSaturdaysandSundays.Theparkisalsoavailabletorentforbirthdayparties.Theparkistotallyaccessible(可到达的)todisabledpeople.26.Acouplewithachildunder1.4mshouldpay________fortheall-daytickets.A.¥98 B.¥258 C.¥51627.Wecan’tbuy________inthegiftshopandsnackbar.A.books B.toys C.fruitjuice28.Accordingtothepassage,thereare________kindsofwaystogettothethemepark.A.2 B.3 C.429.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Apersoninawheelchaircanvisitthepark.B.Birthdaypartiescanbeheldinthethemeparkat23:00.C.OnTuesdaysandThursdays,schoolgroupsarewelcome.30.Wecanpossiblyfindthispassageina________Astorybook. B.travelmagazine. C.sciencemagazine.(B)Oureatinghabitsareveryimportantforgoodhealthandastrongbody.Therearetimeswhenmostofuswouldhavesweetsandicecreamratherthaneatmeatandrice.Sweetsandicecreamarenotbadforthestomachifweeatthemattheendofameal.Ifwedrinkbeeratmeals,itmaytakeawayourappetite(食欲).Itisimportantforustoeatourmealsatthesametimeeachday.Whenwefeelhungry,itisasignthatourbodyneedsfood.Whenwefeelangryorexcited,wemaynotwanttoeat.Alongtimeago,inEngland,somejudges(法官)oftendecidedwhetheramanwastellingthetruthbygivinghimsomedrybread.Ifthemancouldnotswallowthebread,itwasasignthathewasnottellingthetruth.Althoughthisseemsverystrangeandratherfoolish(愚蠢),itisreallyagoodwayoffindingoutthetruth.Amanwhoisworriedhasdifficultyinswallowinganythingdry.Becauseofhisworriment,heloseshisappetiteanddoesn’twanttoeat.31.Wehavetoformgoodeatinghabitsbecausewewantto________.A.behealthy B.eatmore C.enjoyourmeal32.Accordingtothepassage,itisnotbadtoeatsweetsandicecream________.A.afterameal B.whenwearehappy C.whenwehaveagoodappetite33.Whendoesthewriterthinkitwouldbebettertohaveourmeal?A.Whenourworkisover. B.Atthefixedtimeeveryday. C.Whenwefeelhappy.34.Theunderlinedword“swallow”meansto________.A.eatwithdifficultyB.breakwiththeteethbeforetakinginC.makefood,drink,etc.godownyourthroat(喉咙)intoyourstomach35.WhatcouldamandoifhetoldalieaccordingtosomejudgesinoldEngland?A.Hecouldeatlotoffood. B.Hecouldhardlyneedanyfood. C.Hecouldnotswallowanydrybread.(C)Howtomanagedifferentthingsinourlife?Ateachergavehisstudentsagoodanswerthroughanexperiment.Onedayinhisclass,hetookoutawide-mouthedjar(罐子)andsetitonthetable.Hethencarefullyplacedintosomebigrocksonceatatimetilltothetop.Thenheaskedthestudents.“Isthejarfull?”Everyonesaid,“Yes!”Hearingthis,theteachertookoutsomegravel(碎石)andputitin.Heshookthejarsothatmoregravelcouldfillthespacesbetweenthebigrocks.Thenheaskedagain,“Isthejarfull?”“Absolutely!”Onestudentansweredquickly,thenfollowingmoreloudvoices.Unexpectedly,theteachertookoutabagofsandandbegantopourthesandintothejar.Thesandwentintoallthespacesleftbetweentherocksandthegravel.Onceagain,theteacherasked,“Isthejarfull?”Thistime,nobodyansweredatonce,onlyalowvoicewasheardafterawhile,“Probably?”Whiletheteachertookoutabottleofwaterandthenbeganpouringthewaterintothejaruntilitwastothetop.Nowtheteacheraskedhisstudents,“Whathaveyougotfromthisexperiment?”Oneraisedhishandandsaid,“Nomatterhowbusyweare,ifwetry,we’lldomoresmallthings.”“No,”theteacherreplied,“That’snotmypoint.Thetruthisifyoudon’tplanandmanageyourbigtasksfirst,youwillhavenomorechancestofinishothersmallones.So,learntoarrangethingsinyourlife!”36.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatthe“water”standforthe________thingsinlife.A.drinks B.boring C.lessimportant37.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderfortheexperiment?A.Pouringwater→Puttinggravel→Pouringsand→PlacingrocksB.Placingrocks→Puttinggravel→Pouringsand→PouringwaterC.Placingrocks→Pouringsand→Pouringwater→Puttinggravel38.Whatdidmostofthestudentsdoaftertheteacheraddedsomesandtothejar?A.Theykeptsilentandperhapsfellindeepthought.B.Theyansweredtheteacher’squestionloudlyandquickly.C.Theysaidinalowvoiceastheydidn'tbelievetheireyes.39.Ifthestudentswanttoarrangethingsintheirlifeproperlylateron,they’dbetter________.A.trytheirbesttofinishallthetasksB.thinkaboutwhatotherpeoplewilldoandlearnfromthemC.listthethingstheymustdoandchoosethemostimportantonesfirst40.Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A.TheUsefulWater B.TheBigRocks C.TheWide-mouthedJarⅧ.补全短文（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据对话内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。RedisthecolorofChina.Amongallthecolors,redismosteasilyseen.Thecolorredisfreshandjoyful.AndinChinawecallitChinaRed.Chinesepeopleareattractedbythecolorred.Ontheonehand,itmakespeoplefeelexcited.____41____NocountryintheworldhaseverusedacolorinsuchawayasChina.Here,redisasymbol.Itgivescolortothespiritofthenation.____42____Evennow,itisalsoathemeforChinathatwilllastforever,anditisanimportantcolorfortheChinesepeople.“ChinaRed”hasbecomeaverypopularphrase,attractingtheworld’sattention.Findingred-coloredthingsinChinaisveryeasy,asyoucanseethecoloreverywhere.____43____Mostimportantly,redisthemaincolorofournationalflag.TheyallplayspecialrolesinChina.Redisthecolorofluck,health,happiness,peace,wealthandsoon.____44____Thecolorcanbealiveandbreathingonlywhenit’sconnectedwithpeople.____45____ItalsocarriestheancienthistoryandcultureoftheChinesenation.“ChinaRed”isfilledwithmysteriouscharm(魅力)beyonddescriptionanditisrighthereinChinawaitingforyoutofeelanddiscover!A.RedismorethanjustacolorinChinaB.Inthepast,redstoodforseriousnessandmystery.C.Manyscientistsfindthatcolorscanchangepeople’sfeelings.D.Onlyrealthingsandeventscanfullyshowtherealbeautyofred.E.Ontheotherhand,ithasrichmeaninginChinesecultureandhistory.F.Chinesepeopleusespecialthingstodriveawaybadluckinspecialsituations.G.TraditionalthingssuchasChineseknots(节),lanterns,andpaper-cutsarealmostallred.第四部分书面表达（共三大题，满分35分）Ⅸ.任务型读写（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题。Longtimeagotherelivedaman.Hebelievedthathecouldreadthefutureinthestars.Hecalledhimselfanastrologer(占星家)andspenthistimeatnightlookingatthesky.Hewasalwaysbusyworryingaboutfutureandvillagersoftencametohim,hopingtoknowwhattheirfuturewillbelike.Oneeveninghewaswalkingalongtheopenroadoutsidethevillage.Hiseyeswerewatchingthestars.Helostinthoughtsaboutthefuture.Ashewaslookingatthestarshekeptwalkingwithoutlookingdown.Suddenly,hefellintoawell.Therewasnotmuchwaterinthewell,buthebecameallwet.Hetriedtoclimbout,buthecouldn’t.Hestartedshoutingforhelpandsoonthevillagerscame.Astheypulledhimoutofthewell,oneofthemsaid,“Youtrytoreadthefutureinthestars,andyetyoufailtoseewhatisatyourfeet!Thismayteachyoutopaymoreattentiontowhatisrightinfrontofyou,andletthefutureistakencareofbyitself.”46.Whydidthevillagersoftencometotheman?（根据短文内容回答问题）_________________________________________________47.Whathappenedtothemanwhilehewaslookingatthestarsoneevening?（根据短文内容回答问题）_________________________________________________48.Didthemanclimboutthewellbyhimself?（根据短文内容回答问题）_________________________________________________49.Theunderlinedwordtheminthepassagerefersto(指)________________________________________________50.Whatcanyoulearnfromthestory?_________________________________________________Ⅹ.综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）A)选用方框内所给词的适当形式，完成短文。（每词限用一次。）usesheonefinalmanThe42-year-oldWangYapingbecamethefirstfemale(女性的)astronauttoenterTiangongspacestation.Wang’sspacedreamstartedin2003,whenChinasentits____51____astronautYangLiweiintospace.Shetold____52____“Chinanowhasmaleastronaut.Whenwilltherebeafemaleone?”Inordertoachieveherdream,Wangworkedveryhard,gettingthesametrainingas____53____.Thehardestpartisthehigh-Gtraining.Sittinginaspinning(旋转的)machine,Wangbecameblindforwhilebecauseherbrainwasshortofblood.“There’saredbutton,”saidWang.“Ifyoucan’tbear(承受)it,youcanpressittostop.”ButWangnever____54____it.“Thereisnosuchredbuttoninmyheart.”Thatstrongspirit____55____madeherdreamcometrue.Wangcar