2022年安徽省淮北市三校生高考英语备考试题及答案解析

PAGEPAGE12022年安徽省淮北市三校生高考英语备考试题及答案解析学校：__________姓名：__________考场：__________考号：__________一、选择题1．Canyouhave()cakes?A、twoanotherB、anothertwoC、theanothertwoD、anotherthetwo答案：B知识点数词2．Wehaveplentyoftimetocatchthetrain.A、alotofB、alotC、manyD、kindsof答案：A解析：alotof=lotsof许多，大量修饰可数或不可数名词，many修饰可数名词。选A3．从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()A、p(a)geB、l(a)zyC、r(a)zorD、h(a)ndle答案：D知识点语音4．Notonlyyoubutalsoshe()thesesongsverymuch.A、likeB、likesC、don'tlikeD、islike答案：B知识点主谓一致5．(),hehasmuchexperienceinlearningEnglish.A、AsisheyoungB、YoungasheisC、AsyoungheisD、Youngalthoughheis答案：B知识点倒装6．Thehouseinwhichtheyliveis()thantheoldonetheylivedin.A、afewbiggerB、slightlybiggerC、abitofbiggerD、slightlybig答案：B知识点形容词和副词7．Sheoftengetsupat“6:50”,“6:50”means()or“()”.A、sixfifty;sixtotenB、sixtofifty;fiftytosevenC、sixfifty;tentosevenD、tenpastsix;fiftytoseven答案：C知识点数词8．从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()burn(ed)A、want(ed)B、fail(ed)C、knock(ed)D、produc(ed)答案：B知识点语音9．Theteacherappearedatthedoor、()bysomestudents.A、followB、followedC、followingD、havingfollowed答案：B知识点复合句10．They()friendssincetheymetinShanghai.A、havemadeB、havebecomeC、havebeenD、haveturned答案：C知识点动词11．Ithinkitmusthaverained,__________?A、don’tB、didn’tC、hasn’titD、didn’tit答案：C12．ThesedaysIhiretwo()inmyhouse.A、manservantsB、menservantC、manservantD、menservants答案：D解析：man、woman作定语修饰名词时，与其后所接名词的单复数形式保持一致。根据two可知此处用名词复数形式。知识点名词名词13．Itwasforthisreason()herunclemovedoutofNewYorkandsettleddowninasmallvillage.A、whichB、whyC、thatD、how答案：C知识点连词14．请根据材料选择第_30_空正确的答案。A、harderB、muchC、betterD、well答案：C解析：比较级。我们会学的更多而且理解更好。选C15．--Wemissedyouatthismorning'smeeting，Diana.--()，butifIhadn'thadtomeetafriend，Iwouldhavebeenthere.A、Me,tooB、I'msorryC、NevermindD、Thankyou答案：B解析：句意：--戴安娜，我们在今天早晨的会议上没见到你。--对不起，要不是非得去见一个朋友，我就去开会了。I'msorry是应答的最佳选项。Me,too“我也是”，Nevermind“不要紧”，Thankyou“谢谢”，都不合题意。知识点日常交际用语16．Thereisno()bookonthedesk.A、theB、aC、anD、/答案：D知识点冠词17．Themenwillhavetowaitallday()thedoctorworksfaster.A、ifB、unlessC、whetherD、that答案：B知识点连词18．Whenwesaysomethingisoutof________,wemeanthatithasgoneoutofstyle.A、mindB、fashionC、controlD、order答案：B解析：根据后半句解释outofstyle=outoffashion选B19．从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()br(ea)theA、h(ea)lthB、m(ea)sureC、incr(ea)seD、pl(ea)sure答案：C知识点语音20．Howlong()atthisfactory?A、haveyoucomeB、hashecomeC、willhebeD、hashebeento答案：C知识点动词21．Galileowas()Italianphysicistandastronomerwhoinvented()telescope.A、a;aB、the;theC、an;aD、an;the答案：D知识点冠词22．从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()sugges(tion)A、na(tion)B、pollu(tion)C、ques(tion)D、educa(tion)答案：C知识点语音23．从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()carri(e)dA、play(e)dB、need(e)dC、ask(e)dD、talk(e)d答案：A知识点语音24．从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()b(u)sinessA、p(u)blicB、pop(u)larC、st(u)dyD、b(i)ll答案：D知识点语音25．Thereissomething()youcandoforme.A、thatB、whichC、whenD、what答案：A知识点复合句26．Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Davidwas________tovaluethesenseofsharing.A、broughtupB、turndownC、lookedafterD、heldback答案：A解析：A教育，养育B拒绝C照顾D隐瞒，退缩，抑制，阻止27．Thereisn't()meatontheplate,butthere're()cakesonit.A、any;someB、some;someC、any;muchD、some;any答案：A知识点代词28．Howaboutthenewly-builtrailway?It'ssaidtobe().A、abouttwothousandkilometreslongB、lengthabouttwothousandskilometresC、twothousandkilometresaboutlongD、intwothousandkilometresoflength答案：A知识点数词29．Italyis()Europeancountry.A、anB、aC、theD、/答案：B知识点冠词30．EitherBoborPeter()watchingthe17thWorldCupnow.A、isB、areC、amD、be答案：A知识点动词二、填空题1．Alotofboysandgirls()(support)bytheHopeProject.答案：havebeensupported2．Theyoungwoman()(murder)onMarch8th,2005.答案：wasmurdered3．Themeetingwillbegin()(上午7点半).答案：athalfpastsevena.m.4．Sheoften()(wear)ablueskirtlastyear.答案：wore5．Morethan100famousfilms()(show)inourcitysinceOctober.答案：havebeenshown/showed6．Thethief()(catch)whileclimbingoverthegardenwall.答案：wascaught7．We()(plant)manytreesduringthelast3years.答案：haveplanted8．Hesaidhe()(can)comehereearly.答案：could9．用所给的动词的适当形式填空You'dbetter()(notlook)outofthewindowinclass.答案：notlook10．Shehadacaraccident,butsherefused()(take)tothehospital.答案：tobetaken三、完形填空1．材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.1)第(1)选()A、aboyB、theboyC、boyD、child答案：A知识点完形填空2)第(2)选()A、waslearningB、hadlearnedC、haslearnedD、havelearned答案：B知识点完形填空3)第(3)选()A、allofB、alloverC、allD、allfrom答案：C知识点完形填空4)第(4)选()A、ByB、AtC、FromD、In答案：A知识点完形填空5)第(5)选()A、devotedB、devoteC、devotingD、tobedevoted答案：B知识点完形填空6)第(6)选()A、forB、onC、withD、to答案：D知识点完形填空7)第(7)选()A、tosendingB、tobesentC、tosendD、sending答案：C知识点完形填空8)第(8)选()A、laterB、afterC、beforeD、late答案：A知识点完形填空9)第(9)选()A、inB、byC、forD、with答案：D知识点完形填空10)第(10)选()A、doctorsB、doctorC、doctor'sD、doctors答案：C知识点完形填空11)第(11)选()A、thatB、whenC、whichD、where答案：A知识点完形填空12)第(12)选()A、toB、intoC、withD、from答案：A知识点完形填空13)第(13)选()A、veryB、tooC、ratherD、so答案：B知识点完形填空14)第(14)选()A、inB、onC、atD、/答案：C知识点完形填空15)第(15)选()A、littleB、fewC、alittleD、afew答案：B知识点完形填空四、阅读理解1．1、材料Intheirstruggletodealwithanattackofdesertlocusts(蝗虫),CypriotfarmersmaydowelltoturntoaU.N.sitethatsuggestsifyoucan'tbeatthemeatthem.Locustsarerichinproteinandcanbestir-fried,boiledorroasted.ItisapieceofvaluableinformationprovidedbytheRome-basedFoodandAgricultureOrganizationinadrivetohelpdealwithlocuststhathavelandedinCyprusfromAfrica.“Hereareafewlocalrecipes(处方)fromlocust-affectedcountries，”apageontheFAOWebsitesays.“Pleasesendusyours!”OnerecipefromatribeinsouthernAfricaadvisesmakingroastlocustintoafinepowdertoeatonajourney.“Thelegs,whendried,areespeciallyrelishedfortheirpleasanttaste.”“Takeseveraldozenlocustadults,especiallyfemales,cutthestomachlengthwiseandputapeanutinside,”aCambodianrecipesuggested.“Thenlightlycookthelocustsinahotfryingpan,addingalittleoilandsalttotaste,Becarefulnottoovercookorburnthem,”EatinglocustshasbeendocumentedfromBiblicaltimes.AccordingtotheChristianNewTestament,JohntheBaptistsurvivedonlocustsandhoneywhenhewasinthedesert-eventhoughsomequestionswhetheritwaslocustsheactuallyateastheGreekname“acridae”canalsomeanthetipsofplants.ThelocustsreachedeasternMediterraneancountriesinearlyNovemberaftertheworstattackrecordedinAfricaformorethanadecade.1)Wherecanyoufindwaysofcookinglocustsaccordingtothepassage?A、Locust-effectedcountries.B、AU.Nsite.C、Africa.D、AnAfricanwebsite.答案：B知识点阅读理解2)Whicho