2021-2022学年河北省张家口市存瑞乡中学高二英语月考试题含解析

2021-2022学年河北省张家口市存瑞乡中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Inordertomeetthedemandstheyhadto________production.A．fastenup

B．riseupC．speedup

D．goup参考答案：C2.Themarkhishometownleftuponhisminddoesnot______withthepassageoftime.A.passaway

B.fadeaway

C.goon

D.catchup参考答案：B3..Thespeech____________byProfessorSmithwassointerestingthatthestudentstalkedaboutitallthatday.A.tobedelivered B.tobegiven C.beingdelivered D.delivered参考答案：D略4.Nowadayssciencehasprovedthatcigarettesmokingis_______withlungcancer.A.related

B.laden

C.associated

D.restricted参考答案：C5.Stressfulenvironmentsleadtounhealthybehaviorssuchaspooreatinghabits,which________increasetheriskofheartdisease.A．inturn

B．inreturn

C．bychance

D．byturns参考答案：A6._____withthemedicinesshippedfromShanghai,hisunclegotfullyrecoveredthreedayslater.A.Havingtreated

B.Treated

C.Totreat

D.Treating参考答案：B7.________besenttoworkthere?A.Whodoyousuggest

B.WhodoyousuggestthatshouldC.Doyousuggestwhoshould

D.Doyousuggestwhomshould参考答案：A考察虚拟语气。Doyousuggest是一个插入语，放在句中。Suggest后面的宾语从句使用虚拟语气（should）+动词原形。故A正确。8.——DidyouknowanyChinesebeforeyouarrivedinBeijing?

——Never________it,actually.A.hadIlearned

B.haveIlearned

C.Ihavelearned

D.Ihadlearned参考答案：A略9.Wearepleasedtoseetheproblem___soquickly.A.settled

B.havingbeensettled

C.besettled

D.settling参考答案：A10.Itwasinthefactory_____Iworked_____Igottoknowher.A.where;where

B.that;that

C.which;that

D.where,that参考答案：D11.Hisparents________himfromplayingbasketballbecausehedidn'tdowellinhissubjectsrecently.A.discouraged

B.attracted

C.disturbed

D．distracted参考答案：A12.—It’sareallycreativeideathatarobotcandohomeworkforus.—_____.Maybeit’sbestforustodoourownwork.A.Icouldn’tagreemore

B.Idon’tthinksoC.Youareright

D.Youarewelcome参考答案：B13.

_________yummy,thecakewaseatenupsoon,andthechildwantedanotherone.

A.Totaste

B.Tasting

C.Tasted

D.Havingtasted参考答案：B14.Ourruleisthatunless_____tospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference.

A.invitedB.invitingC.beinginvitedD.havinginvited参考答案：A15.------Areyoustillangrywithme?-------I’amatolerateman,butyourbehaviorsare__________Icanbear.A.lessthan

B.morethan

C.nomorethan

D.notmorethan参考答案：B16.USsingerBobDylanwasawardedthe2016NobelPrizeinLiterature,becomingthefirstsongwriter______thehonor.A.winning

B.havingwonC.towin

D.tobewon参考答案：C【详解】考查动词不定式。句意：美国歌手鲍勃?迪伦被授予2016年诺贝尔文学奖，成为首位获此殊荣的词曲作者。Thefirst（second---）timetodosth.第一次（第二次---）做某事，此处是动词不定式做后置定语，故答案为C。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从35—55各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项

Ididverybadlyatschool.MyheadmasterthoughtIwas____36____andwhenIwas14yearsold,hepredicted,“Youarenevertobe____37____butafailure.”

After5yearsofpoorjobs,Ifellinlovewithaverynicemiddle-classgirl.Itwasthebestthing____38____couldhavehappenedtome.I____39____IshoulddosomethingpositivewithmylifebecauseIwantedtoprove___40___herthatwhatpeoplesaidaboutmehadgone___41___,especiallyhermother,whooncesaidtome,“Let’s____42____it.You’vefailedeverythingyou’veeverdone.”SoItriedhardwithmy____43____andwentto____44____.Myfirstnovel____45____whileIwasstillacollegestudent.

Aftercollege,Itaughtduringthedayinhighschoolsandattended____46____classesatLondonUniversity,whereI____47____adegreeinhistory.Ibecamealectureratacollegeandwasthinkingof____48____thatjobtowritefulltimewhenIwas____49____apart-timejobatLeedsUniversity.Ibegantofeelproudofmyself---herewasaworking-classboywho’d___50___schoolearly,nowteachingattheuniversity.

Mywritingcareer____51____whenIdiscoveredmyownwriting____52____.NowI’mrichandfamous,havebeenonTV,andmetlotsoffilmstars._____53____whatdoesitmean?Ijustwishthatallthosepeoplewhohave____54____medownhadjustsaid,“Ibelieveinyouandyouwillbe____55____.”36.A.naughty B.lazy C.useless D.raggy37.A.nothing B.something Ceverything D.anything38.A.when B.that C.which D.as39.A.thought B.promised C.decided D.expected40.A.to B.for C.with D.at41.A.ridiculous B.acceptable C.believable D.wrong42.A.see B.face C.treat D.react43.A.writing B.experiment C.practice D.composition44.A.school B.college C.club D.company45.A.wentacross B.putaside C.cameout D.setoff46.A.lecture B.writing C.teaching D.evening47.A.received B.accepted C.gave D.offered48.A.givingup B.payingfor C.signingup D.riddingof49.A.paid B.made C.offered D.tried50.A.finished B.gone C.delayed D.left51.A.madeoff B.tookoff C.gaveoff D.movedoff52.A.style B.habit C.idea D.skill53.A.Therefore B.But C.Though D.For54.A.written B.turned C.torn D.put55.A.cheerful B.enjoyable C.successful D.forgettable参考答案：三、阅读理解18.Onceuponatime,adaughtercomplainedtoherfatherthatherlifewasunhappyandthatshewastiredofstrugglingallthetime.Herfather,achef,tookhertothekitchen.Hefilledthreepotswithwaterandplacedeachonahighfire.Oncethethreepotsbegantoboil,heplacedpotatoes,eggsandcoffeebeansinthem.After20minutes,hetookthemout,puttingthepotatoesandeggsinabowlandthecoffeeinacup.Turningtohisdaughter,hesaid,“Lookcloser,andtouchthepotatoes.”Shedidandnotedthattheyweresoft.Hethenaskedhertotakeaneggandbreakit.Afterpullingofftheshell,sheobservedthehard-boiledegg.Finally,heaskedhertotastethecoffee.Itsgoodsmellbroughtasmiletoherface.“Father,whatdoesthismean?”sheasked.Hethenexplainedthatthepotatoes,theeggsandthecoffeebeanswereinthesameadversity——theboilingwater.However,eachonereacteddifferently.Thestrongandhardpotatobecamesoftandweakinboilingwater.Theeggwasfragile,withthethinoutershellprotectingitsliquiduntilitwasputintheboilingwater.Thentheinsideoftheeggbecamehard.However,thecoffeebeanswereunique.Aftertheywereexposedtotheboilingwater,theychangedthewaterandcreatedsomethingnew.“Whichonedoyouwanttobelike,”heasked.“Whenadversityknocksonyourdoor,howwillyourespond?”Inlife,challengeshappentousall,buttheonlythingthattrulymattersiswhathappenswithinus.5.Whydidthegirlcomplaintoherfather?A.Becauseofherfather’sbusywork.B.Becauseofherhardlife.C.Becauseofhertiringjob.D.Becauseofthefoodherfathercooked.6.Whatcanweinferfromthisstory?A.Differentpeoplehavedifferentreactionstowardsadversity.B.Thefatherwasgoodatcooking.C.Thegirldidn’tlikethepotatoesandeggs.D.Thegirllikedthecoffeebest.7.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.FatheranddaughterB.AchefandcoffeebeansC.ChallengesandresponsesD.Adversitiesandachef参考答案：5.B

6.A

7.C本文主要讲的是一个小女孩向她的父亲抱怨生活的艰辛，而他的父亲通过举例子告诉她：挑战随时都有，关键在于一个人如何对挑战做出响应。5.B细节理解题。根据第一段Onceuponatime,adaughtercomplainedtoherfatherthatherlifewasunhappyandthatshewastiredofstrugglingallthetime.可知，女孩向她的父亲抱怨生活的艰辛。故选B.6.A推理判断题。根据第二段Hethenexplainedthatthepotatoes,theeggsandthecoffeebeanswereinthesameadversity——theboilingwater.However,eachonereacteddifferently.可知，作者的父亲想通过这个例子说明：不同的人对逆境有不同的反应。故选A.7.C标题判断题。本文主要讲的是一个小女孩向她的父亲抱怨生活的艰辛，而他的父亲通过举例子告诉她：挑战随时都有，关键在于一个人如何对挑战做出回应。可知最佳标题：挑战与响应。故选C.【名师点睛】推理判断题的答案不可能在文章中直接找到，因此推理时我们务必要忠于原文，在文章中寻找并确定可推论的依据，即：已知部分－推论的前提，从中推测出未知部分－推理的结论，切忌妄加评论，把自己的观点当成作者的观点。例如第2小题推理判断题。根据第二段Hethenexplainedthatthepotatoes,theeggsandthecoffeebeanswereinthesameadversity——theboilingwater.However,eachonereacteddifferently.可知，作者的父亲想通过这个例子说明：不同的人对逆境有不同的反应。故选A.19.Nothinglivesforever.Isthatright?Wrong.Itseemshardtobelievethattherearesomeanimalsthatdonotdie.Theyareverysimplecreatures,toosmalltobeseenwithoutthehelpofamicroscope.Whilemostanimals,includinghumanbeings,havebillionsofcellsintheirbodies,theselittledeathdefiershaveonlyone.Eachcelllivesforacertainlengthoftime,andthenitsplitstoformtwonewanimals.Theadultanimalturnitselfintotwobabies.Allofthenewcellsfinallydivide,butnonedieunlesstheyarekilledbyaccidentordisease.Thereareothercellsthatavoidbeingold.Cellsfromoldmicehavebeenmovedintoyoungmiceoverandoveragain,eachtimethebodytheyareinwearsout.Intheirnewbodiestheoldcellsseemtobeginlifeoveragain.Theydivideandgrowjustlikeyoungcells.Isthereanywaytodiscoverthesecretofthesecells’youthandapplyittohumanbeing?Notyet.Butscientistsarestillsearching,andtheymaybecloserthanevertofindingananswer.Ofcourse,somewaystoincreaseourchanceoflivinglonger.Likegoodfoodandexercise,havebeenknownforyears.Progressagainstkillerdiseasehasalreadyraisedthehumanlifetomorethanseventyyears,comparedwithlessthanfi