大一英语期末考试

千里之行，始于足下让知识带有温度。第第2页/共2页精品文档推荐大一英语期末考试VocabularyandStructure(unit1andunit4)

1.Theplotofthenovel______theeconomicdevelopmentofthevillage.

A.evolveswith

B.emergesfrom

C.blendswith

D.attachesto

2.Thedecisiontoquitschoolatthatyoungageis,____,themoststupidthingIhaveeverdone.

A.attimes

B.atfirstsight

C.inretrospect

D.bycomparison

3.Attheconferenceyesterday,ourdifferenceswerefurther____.Thenextstepistoworkoutasolutionacceptabletobothsides.

A.narroweddown

B.cooleddown

C.drivenhome

D.broughtabout

4.Thischildisabornmathematician.Helovesmathematics______hewillspendawholedaysolvingmathematicalproblemswithoutrememberingtohavemeals.

A.andso

B.totheextendthat

C.somuchsothat

D.somuchthat

5.Asacleaningwoman,her_____dutiesincludecleaningthedesksandmoppingtheflood.

A.continuous

B.routine

C.initial

D.Constant

6.Even_____whatshesaidabouthispersonallifeistrue,itisirrelevanttohisqualificationsasasoftwareengineer.

A.knowing

B.assuming

C.recognizing

D.acknowledging

7.Bonusesaremeantto_____hardworkandoutstandingperformance.

Thismeansthatnotallworkersareentitledtothem.Unit2

A.restore

B.grab

C.push

D.reward

8.Thepresidentoftheautomobilecompanysaidthatshort-termprofitisnotatthetopofthecompany’s____list.Theirmajorconcernatpresentisdevelopingamorecompetitivemodel.

A.interest

B.priority

C.assignment

D.job

9.InthepasttenyearsJackhasbeenwithus,Ithinkhehasprovedthathe_____respectfromeveryoneofus.Unit2

A.qualified

B.expects

C.reserves

D.deserves

10.Markdoesnottakehisschoolworkseriously.____,nooneexpectsamillionaire’ssontoworkhard.

A.However

B.Conversely

C.Butthen

D.Nevertheless

11.Tobefrank,Idon’tlikeJack.Hisrathersuperiormanner____onme.

A.jars

B.jams

C.irritates

D.upsets

12.His_____argumentagainstourproposalisbasedonmisinformation.

A.organic

B.valid

C.formal

D.principle

13.JamesJoyce’snovelsaredifficulttounderstandandimpossible_____intoanotherlanguage.

A.totranslate

B.fortranslation

C.totranslateit

D.beingtranslated

14.The_____breakdownsofthecomputerhascausedseriousdelaysinourwork.

A.continuous

B.continued

C.continuing

D.continual

unit5and7

15.TheterroristattackonAmericaonSeptember11,2022hasmetwith_____condemnation.

A.overall

B.universal

C.extensive

D.widespread

16.“Takethemedicineandgotobedearly.Iftheheadache_____,youshouldcomeforanX-rayexamination,”saidthedoctor.

A.recurs

B.happens

C.recovers

D.repeats

17._____byastrangeloudnoisedownstairs,thetwogirlsjumpedfromtheirbedandscreamed.

A.Stunned

B.amazed

C.Prompted

D.Startled

18.OurtriptoBeijing_____withthevisitofmycousinLucy’sfamily.SowehadagreatreunionatthefootoftheGreatWall.

A.recurred

B.coincided

C.blended

D.occurred

19.Thesurveyshowsthattheofficialsofsomelisted（上市的）companiesare_____themselvesattheexpenseofthestockholders.

A.abusing

B.rewarding

C.disputing

D.enriching

20.Ihavetoldheron_____occasionsthatGeorgeisnotamantobetrusted.

A.ridiculous

B.numerous

C.sentimental

D.alternative

21.Therenewalofthedebatewasanticipatedbutits_____wasnot.

A.intensity

B.tension

C.degree

D.sensitivity

22.Formoreaccuratedata,weneedmore__equipmenttodotheresearch.

A.systematicbexpensiveC.speculativeD.sophisticated

23.Whilethedoctorsanalyzedthepatient’scondition,hisfamilywaitedoutsideinconsiderable_____.

A.tension

B.anticipation

C.eagerness

D.anxiety

24.Itwasn’tthedinner.Itwas_____peopletalkedaboutatthedinnerthatdisgustedhim.

A.what

B.that

C.whatever

D.those

25.Thoughthishouseisveryoldandmaynotbeworthmuch,itis____greatvaluetomyfatherwhospentallhischildhooddayshere.

A.by

B.of

C.with

D.for

26.Thelawsareintendedtopreventgovernmentofficialsfrom_______

theirpower.

A.abuse

B.abused

C.toabuse

D.abusing

27.Thenewgovernmentisplanningananti-corruptioncampaignsoasto

_____people’sconfidenceinit.

A.stretch

B.remark

C.rely

D.restore

28.Makesurethelabelisfirmly______totheparcelbeforeyoumailit.

A.applied

B.valid

C.attached

D.emerged

29.Thegovernmentistryingtodosomethingto_________better

understandingbetweenthetwocountries.

A.raise

B.heighten

C.promote

D.increase

30.Mikeisanextremelycarelessman.______,itwasnotuntilhegotto

anATMthatitoccurredtohimhehadlefthiscardathome.

A.Occasionally

B.Ononeoccasion

C.Atoccasion

D.Onoccasion

Unit1andunit3Book3

1．Theearthquakeleftthousandsofpeoplein_____needofmedicinalcare.

A.current

B.urgent

C.critical

D.continual

2.The_____ofolderpersonsisrelativelylowindevelopingcountries,butitisgrowingmuchfasterthanintheWest.

A.addition

B.majority

C.percentage

D.statistic

3.Asthesemesterisdrawingtoanend,thestudentunioniscallingonthestudentsto_____thetemptationtocheatonexams.

A.refuse

B.reject

C.resist

D.resolve

4.Inthelastfewyears,theInternetandtheWorldWideWebhave

become_____words;almosteveryonehasheardofthem.

A.family

B.home

C.house

D.household

5.Thereason800millionpeoplegohungrytodayisnotthatthereisn’tenoughfoodintheworld,_____thatthesepeoplecannotgetthefoodanyway.

A.but

B.despair

C.even

D.except

6.Asshematuredasanartist,she_____realizethat“allartistsareaproductoftheirculture.”

A.cameto

B.keptto

C.tookto

D.wentto

7.Parksandopenspacesareessentialtothequalityoflifeindense_______areassuchasNewYorkCity.

A.rural

B.suburban

C.urban

D.agricultural

8.Toprotecttheenvironment,scientistsandengineersareresearching

waysto_______electricitymorecheaplyfromsuchrenewableenergysourcesasthewindandsun.

A.construct

B.generate

C.manufacture

D.transform

9.Whilefreshmenareconsideredpartoftheacademicelite,someof

themappeartolackcommonsense_______followingtrafficregulation.

A.comingto

B.whenitcomesto

C.whencomingto

D.whentheycometo

10.Becauseofthemadcowdisease,theEuropeanUnion_______a

worldwidebanonBritishbeefandbeefproductexports.

A.challenged

B.charged

C.forged

D.imposed

11.TheexhibitionattheShanghaiScienceandTechnologyCenter____suchendangeredanimalsasthegiantpandaandtheSiberiantigeranddescribestheworkbeingdonetoprotectthem.

A.detects

B.exploits

C.features

D.demonstrates

12.Acomputerfileisacollectionof_____data,usedtoorganizethestorageandprocessingofdatabycomputer.

A.electrical

B.artificial

C.electronic

D.genuine

13.Scientistshavediscoveredmanyplanetsorbitingdistantstars,allare_____tolife.

A.unlikely

B.unfriendly

C.forbidden

D.vulnerable

14.Mytriptothesmallvillageunderthecontroloftheenemyfirewasfullofdelaysanddifficulties,butIeventually_____.

A.gotby

B.tuneditover

C.hitthesack

D.madeit

15.FortraditionalChinesepainters,fameandfortunecomelate,anditis_____forartiststoholdtheirfirstexhibitionswhentheyareoverseventyyearsold.

A.hardlycommon

B.lessfrequent

C.notunheardof

D.justusual

16.Whenenergyisconvertedfromoneformtoanother,someenergyisalwayslostasheat.____noenergyconversionisever100%efficient.

A.Inotherterms

B.Inotherwords

C.Inanotherway

D.Insomeway

17.Ijustwonderif____eve