2020高考英语冲刺模拟测试

第I卷（两部分，共115分）

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分75分）

第一节：单项填空（共30小题；每小题1.5分，满分45分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项上，选出可以填入空白处的最

佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

1.Thestory“AChristmasCarolvtookplacein

winterof1830,onChristmasEve.

A.the;theB.\;\C.the;a

D.the;\

2.Helittlerealizedthathehadoffendedthenew

colleague,?

A.hadheB.didn,theC.hadn'the

D.didhe

3.Everyboyandeverygirlaswellassometeachers

whotovisitthemuseum

askedtobeatschoolgatebefore6:00inthemorning.

A.have;areB.has;isC.is;are

D.are;is

4.一Wow,youlookgood.Yourhairlooksfantastic.You

aresuchawonderfulfriend.You'resogenerous.

I'vealwayslikedyou.

一!Gettothepoint.Ihaven'tgotfoodall

day.

A.EnoughB.ThanksC.ReallyD.Humbug

5.Lily,backtoyourofficeinnotime;there'

saMr.Wangwishingtoseeyou.

A.comeB.tocomeC.havingcome

D.coming

6.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.,weare

surethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime.

A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.Therefore

D.Besides

7.Bysigningthelease（租约）theymadeato

payarentof$150aweek.

A.commitmentB.adjustment

C.tournamentD.measurement

8.Onthetopofthehilltheoldmanoncelived.

A.atemplestandsthereinwhichB.atemple

standingonwhich

C.doesatemplestandwhereD.standsa

templewhere

9.Thewriters,publishersandprinters,they

are,weneverknow,aremakingsilentmoney.

A.whoB.whomC.whateverD.whenever

10.thenamesonthelisttherearesixother

applicants.

A.RatherthanB.Inadditionto

C.ExceptforD.Aswell

11.一Howmucheducationdidyougetwhenyouwereyoung?

■,Ischoolinseniorgradeone.

A.Tobebadlyoff,waspushedoutofB.I

wasbadlyoff,droppedoutof

C.Badlyoff;waslaidoffD.Beingbadly

off;droppedoutof

12.Nobodyseenthefilm.It'sapity.

A.butTomandJackhaveB.exceptTom

andJackhave

C.butIhaveD.butmy

friendshas

13.Wearelivinginanagemanythingsare

oncomputer.

A.when;doneB.that;beingdone

C.that;doingD.when;doing

14.Itistobethatyourhealthis

sinceyou,vebeensittingbythedeskalldaylong.

A.expecting;sufferingB.expected;suffering

C.expecting;sufferedD.expected;suffered

15.----Showmeyourpermit,please.

Oh,it'snotinmypocket.Itoutof

mypocket.

A.mightfallB.could

fall

C.shouldhavefallenD.must

havefallen

16.--Rememberthefirsttimewemet,Susan?

---OfcourseIdo.Youinthelibrary.

A.readB.hadreadC.were

readingD.wouldread

17.Howmanymendoesyouruncleforhim?

A.haveworkedB.havetoworkC.haveworking

D.havebeenworking

18.Thetrainingwon,tstopuntiltheplayersreach

thepointtheycanperformaccurately.

A.thatB.whereC.howD.

when

19.Readingistothemindfoodistothebody.

A.thatB.whichC.ofwhich

D.what

20.Thedooropen,nomatterhowhardGrandma

pushed.

A.wouldn,tB.couldn,tC.

mightn,tD.shouldn,t

21.Goodtechniqueinmedicinemeanslesspainandfewer

deathsand,,itisourdutytomasterit.

A.altogetherB.thereforeC.otherwiseD.

however

22.Johnhasrecoveredand3kilossincehe

lefthospitallastmonth.

A.putupB.putdownC.put

awayD.puton

23.----Whyhaven'tyouaskedhertocomehere?

-SheanimportantexperimentwhenIfound

herandsheit.

A.haddone;didn,tfinishB.was

doing;hasn'tfinished

C.did;wouldn,tfinishD.did;

hadn,tfinished

24.ThisiswhereoftheAmazonflowoutinto

thesea.

A.waterB.thewaterC.waters

D.thewaters

25.Oh,now.You'resupposedtodivide489

by3.

A.IgetitB.I'11takeit

C.you,vemadeitD.thatwilldo

26.ChinesePresident,HuJintao,akeynote

addressatSouthAfrica'sprestigiousUniversity

ofPretoriaWednesday,Feb.7,2007.

A.presentedB.declaredC.delivered

D.expressed

27.Nowadayspeoplemoreandmoredependenton

computersinboththeirworkanddailylife.

A.becomeB.arebecomingC.willbecome

D.became

28.Theywereveryexcitedwhentheirsonfirst

intheexamination.

A.cameupB.cameoverC.cameout

D.cameacross

29.XuBenyu,acollegegraduate,wenttoteachinan

impoverishedmountainvillageinGuizhouProvince

hecouldhavestayedinabigcityforfurther

advancedstudies.

A.beforeB.sinceC.sothatD.when

30.Herhomephoneisnotworkingatthemoment.Take

withyouthenumber68988449itis

fixedbythetimeyouarriveinhercity.

A.intimeB.incaseC.inshortD.inreturn

第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21〜40各题所给

的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题

卡上将该选项标号涂黑。

Aspeoplegrowoldertheycry31andless.Young

peopleover20seldomcry.Iamoneofthem.32on

thedayofmy22ndbirthday,33onceagainreturned

tomyeyes.

Thatmorninginthesixthclassmystudentsplayed

aperformance.Itwasveryfunnyandhadeveryone

34.Ineverthoughtmystudentswere35actors

buttheylookedlikerealstars.

AsIwaswatching36,Rosalietoldmethat

somebodyhadslippedout.Istoodupandlooked,but

couldnJtfindthem.Ididn't37becauseIwas

excitedabouttheplay.Ijustkeptwatchingand

laughing.

Atthe38oftheperformance,Bruceannounced,

“Doyouknowwhatdayitistoday?”towhicheveryone

answered,“Itisourteacher?s39!”Theneveryone

clapped.Iwasalittleshy,stoodupandsaid“thank

you“withasmile.Atthat_40_Ifeltthatsomething

wasgoingtohappen.

It41Suddenlyallthelightswereshutoff.The

classroomwasquitedark.42Icouldaskwhy,

Victor(themonitor)andHenrywalkedin,withacake

andaredrose.Theywent43tomeandsaid,“Happy

birthday,MissLi!”Everystudentbegan44"Happy

birthdaytoyou.”

Everyonesmiledatmeandsaid,“Pleaseblowoutthe

candlesandmakea45!”Isaidto46,“Ihope

thismomentwilllast47andever,“thenIblewout

allthecandles.Iwasso48thatIcouldnotsay

anything.TearscametomyeyesbutIjust49

Irepeated“thanksverymuch”manytimes.

Thoseconsiderateandlovelychildrenmademe50

thetruemeaningofhappiness.

31.A.littleB.lessC.leastD.more

32.A.ButB.AndC.OrD.So

33.A.smilesB.laughterC.tearsD.cries

34.A.talkingB.shoutingC.smilingD.laughing

35.A.bornB.reallyC.almostD.actually

36.A.seriouslyB.sadlyChappily

D.excited

37.A.lookforwardB.takecareC.thinkover

D.paymuchattention

38.A.beginningB.endC.edge

D.middle

39.A.birthdayB.weekendC.workday

D.holiday

40.A.speedB.periodC.pointD.hour

41.A.didB.wasC.worked

D.went

42.A.WhenB.AfterC.BeforeD.While

43.A.simplyB.nextC.backD.straight

44.A.sayingB.readingC.singingD.telling

45.A.hopeB.speechC.promiseD.wish

46.A.everyoneB.meC.students

D.myself

47.A.foreverB.sometimeC.sometimesD.endless

48.A.worriedB.movedC.inspiredD.puzzled

49.A.broughtthembackB.heldthemback

C.keptthemoffD.tookthem

back

40.A.recognizeBexperience

C.understandD.express

第二部分：阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每

小题2分，满分50分）

第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C

和D）中，选出最佳选项。并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

A

In1985,TheCoca-ColaCompanymadewhathasbeen

knownasoneofthebiggestmarketingmistakes.The

Coca-ColaCompanystumbledontothenewformula（酉己

方）ineffortstoproducedietCoke.Theyputforth4

milliondollarsofresearchtocomeupwiththenew

formula.Thedecisiontochangetheirformulaandpull

theoldCokeoffthemarketcameaboutbecausetaste

testsshowedadistinctpreferenceforthenewformula.

Itwasasweetervariationwithlesstang（浓味），itwas

alsoslightlysmoother.

AlargecontributiontothechangewasthatCoke's

marketsharefell2.5%infouryears.Eachpercentage

pointlostorgainedmeant200milliondollars.A

financialanalystsaid,"Coke'smarketsharefellfrom

24.3%in1980to21.8%in1984.〃Thiswasthefirst

flavorchangesincetheexistenceoftheCoca-Cola

Company.ThechangewasannouncedonApril23,1985at

theVivianBeaumontTheaterattheLincolnCenter.Some

twohundredTVandnewspaperreportersattendedthis

veryglitzyannouncement.Itincludedaquestionand

answersession,ahistoryofCoca-Cola,andmanyother

elements.

Thechangetotheworld'sbestsellingsoftdrinkwas

heardby81%oftheU.S.populationwithin24hours.

Withinaweekofthechange,onethousandcallsaday

werefloodingthecompany，seighthundrednumber.Most

ofthecallerswereshockedand/oroutraged,manysaid

thattheywereconsideringswitchingtoPepsi.Within

sixweeks,theeighthundrednumberwasbeingjammed

bysixthousandcallsaday.Thecompanyalsofielded

overfortythousandletters,whichwereallanswered

andeachpersongotacouponforthenewCoke.Aretired

AirForceofficer,explainedinalettertothe

Coca-ColaCompany,thathewantedtobeburiedinaCoke

can,butnowthatthischangehadcomeabouthewas

reconsidering.

51.Thetextmainlytellsusabout.

A.differentaspectsofthedietCoke

B.theCoca-Colacompany5scustomerservice

C.customers，reactionofthenewdietCoke

D.aproductchangeoftheCoca-Colacompany

52.Thetestofthenewformula.

A.assuredthecompanyitwillbeaccepted

B.madeahugeprofitforthecompany

C.causedtheCoke，smarketsharetofall

D.pulledtheoldCokeoffthemarket

53.PeoplecalledCoca-Colacompanymainly

A.topraiseB.topersuadeC.tomake

complaintsD.tomakesuggestions

54.TheretiredAirForceofficerchangedhismind

because.

A.newCokecansareindifferentdesignsB.he

dislikesthenewtasteofdietCoke

C.CokehasbecomeexpensiveD.hewantedto

tryPepsiinstead

B

HumanCapital-Howwhatyouknowshapesyourlife

Version:Print(Paperback)Publicationdate:20Feb

2007

Language:EnglishISBN:9789264029088Price:€15

|$19|£10

Thisbookexplorestheinfluenceofeducationand

learningonoursocietiesandlivesandexamineswhat

countriesaredoingtoprovideeducationandtraining

tosupportpeoplethroughouttheirlives.

EconomicPolicyReforms—GoingforGrowth,2007

Edition

Version:Print(Paperback)Publicationdate:15

Feb2007

Language:EnglishISBN:97892640473Price:€60

|$75|£41

Basedonabroadsetofindicatorsofstructural

policiesandperformance,GoingforGrowth2007takes

stockoftherecentprogressmadeinimplementing(贯

彻)policyreformsandidentifies,foreachOECD

country,fivepolicyprioritiestoliftgrowth.

ClimateChangeintheEuropeanAlps-Adapting

WinterTourismandNaturalHazardsManagement

Version:Print(Paperback)Publicationdate:22

Jan2007

Language:EnglishISBN:9789264031685Price:€

24|$32|£17

Thefirstsystematiccross-countryanalysisof

snow-reliabilityofAlpineskiareasunderclimate

changeforfivecountriesintheregion:France,

Switzerland,Austria,ItalyandGermany.

OECDinFigures2006—2007—Statisticsonthe

MemberCountries—OECDObserver—Volume2006

Supplement1

Version:Print(Paperback)Publicationdate:05

Jan2007

Language:EnglishISBN:9789264022638Price:€

15|$20|£10

Ahandypocketreferencecontainingkeydata

coveringtheentirerangeofOECDworkincludingthe

economyemployment,health,education,migration,

theenvironment,scienceandtechnology,public

finances,agriculture,trade,anddevelopmentaid.

OECDEconomicOutlook—DecemberNo.80—Volume2006

Issue2

Version:Print(Paperback)Publicationdate:26Jan

2007

Language:EnglishISBN:9789264030954Price:€

80|$97|£55

OECD'stwiceyearlyassessmentandprojectionsfor

theeconomiesoftheOECDareaandselectednon-members.

Thiseditionalsolooksattheriseinhouseholddebt.

55.Whichofthefollowingbookswaspublishedmost

lately?

A.OECDinFigures2006—2007.B.OECD

EconomicOutlook.

C.HumanCapital.D.Climate

ChangeintheEuropeanAlps.

56.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatAlpsis.

A.anAustrianinterestingplacemostattractivein

summerseasons

B.anEuropeanmountainbelongingtothreecountries

C.astadiumforskiingloversfromfiveEuropean

countries

D.anEuropeanmountainfamousforitswinterskiing

57.FromthebookwithISBNyoucangetawider

rangerofinformationaboutOECD.

A.9789264029088

B.9789264022638

C.9789264030954

D.9789264030473

58.YoushouldaffordEurodollarsforabook

toknowabouttherecentprogressineconomic

policiesintheOECDcountries.

A.60B.15C.55D.80

C

Flightattendantsarepartofthoseworkingon

airplanepassengerflights.Theyserveasaconnection

betweentheairlineanditspassengers.Theysatisfy

thepersonalneedsandcomfortsofthepassengerswhile

carryingoutnormalduties.Theytrytomakethe

passengers5tripsoenjoyablethattheywillwantto

flywiththeairlineagain.Attendantsreceivetraining

thathelpsthemworkcalmlyinanemergencyandensure

thesafetyofthepassengers.

ThefirstflightattendantsonU.S.airlineswere

men.Butfromthe1930,suntilthe1970,s,theairlines

hiredonlywomenasattendants.Thoughmenhavenow

returnedtotheposition,themajorityofflight

attendantsarewomen.

Long-distanceflightshaveasmanyas14attendants

onthelargestjetsand6onotherplanes.Most

short-runjetflightshaveatleast3attendants.

Flightattendantscheckonflightconditions,food,

andemergencyequipment.Theygivesafetyinstructions

tothepassengers,makeflightannouncementsbeforeand

aftertake-off,andtrytomakethepassengersas

comfortableaspossible.

Flightattendantsaretrainedatspecialschools.

Thecourselastsfromthreetosevenweeks.Thetraining

includeswideclassroomworkandpracticalin-flight

experienceinamodelcabin（机舱）.

Theairlinepaysflightattendants'expenses

whiletheyareawayfromtheirbasicstation.

59.Theunderlinedword"emergency"inthefirst

paragraphshouldmean.

A.somethingthathappensstrangely

B.somethingthathappenssuddenly

C.anykindofdifficulty

D.misunderstandingfrompassengers

60.Ofthefollowing,whichareflightattendants'

dutieswhiletheyareonflights?

a.Receivingflighttraining.

b.Givingsafetyinstructions.

c.Checkingonemergencyequipment.

d.Satisfyingpassengers5personalneeds.

e.Receivingexpensesfromtheairline.

f.Preparingfoodforpassengers.

A.abcdfB.bcdfC.bcde

fD.abce

61.WhoservedasflightattendantsonU.S.airlines?

A.Firstmen,thenwomenonly,andnowmainlymen.

B.Firstmenandwomen,thenmen,andnowmenand

women.

C.Firstmen,thenonlywomen,andnowmorewomen

thanmen.

D.Firstmen,thenmenandwomen,andnowmainly

women.

62.Thenumberofattendantsonaflightdependson

A.howmanypassengersareontheflight

B.howmanyattendantshavereceivedspecial

training

C.whetherattendantswanttobeontheflight

D.thelengthofthetripandthetypeoftheairplane

D

Isitpossibletopersuademankindtolivewithout

war?Warisanancientcustomwhichhasexistedforat

leastsixthousandyears.Itwasalwaysevilandusually

foolish,butinthepastthehumanracemanagedtolive

withit.Modernskillhaschangedthis.Eithermanwill

stopwar,orwarwillstopman.Forthepresent,itis

nuclearweaponsthatcausethegreatestdanger,but

bacteriologicalorchemicalweaponsmay,beforelong,

offeranevengreaterthreat.Ifwesucceededinending

theexistenceofnuclearweapons,ourworkwillnotbe

done.Itwillneverbedoneuntilwehavesucceededin

endingwar.Todothis,weneedtopersuademankindto

lookuponinternationalquestionsinanewway,notby

contestsofforce,inwhichthevictorygoestotheside

whichismostskillfulinmassacre（大屠杀），butby

arbitration（仲裁）inaccordancewithagreed

principlesoflaw.Itisnoteasytochangeoldmental

habits,butthisiswhatmustbeattempted.

Therearethosewhosaythattheadoptionofthisor

thatideology（意识形态）wouldpreventwar.Ibelieve

thistobeacompleteerror.Allideologiesarebased

uponbeliefswithoutproofwhichare,atbest,doubtful,

andatworst,totallyfalse.Thosepeoplewhobelieve

themarewillingtogotowarinsupportofthem.

Themovementofworldopinionduringthepasttwo

yearshaschangedverylargelyaswecanwelcome.It

hasbecomeacommonbeliefthatnuclearwarmustbe

avoided.Ofcourse,verydifficultproblemsremainin

theinternationalworld,butthespiritinwhichthey

arebeingapproachedisabetteronethanitwassome

yearsago.Ithasbeguntobethought,evenbythe

powerfulmenwhodecidewhetherweshallliveordie,

thatagreementsshouldbereachedevenifbothsides

donotfindthemwhollysatisfactory.Ithasbegunto

beunderstoodthattheimportantconflict（冲突）

nowadaysisnotbetweenEastandWestbutbetweenMan

andtheatombomb.

63.Thispassageimpliesthatwarisnow.

A.worsethaninthepastB.asbadasin

thepast

C.notsodangerousasinthepastD.asnecessary

inthepast

64.Inthesentence“Todothis,weneedtopersuade

mankind…”(Paragraph1),"this"refers

to.

A.toendtheexistenceofwarB.toimprove

weapons

C.tosolveinternationalproblemsD.tolivea

peacefullife

65.FromParagraph2welearnthatthewriterofthe

passage.

A.isasupporterofsomemodernideologies

B.doesnotthinkthattheacceptanceofany

ideologiescouldpreventwar

C.believesthattheacceptanceofsomeideologies

couldpreventwar

D.doesnotdoubtthetruthofanyideologies

66.Accordingtothewriter,.

A.waristheonlywaytosolveinternational

arguments

B.warwillbelessdangerousbecauseofthe

improvementofweapons

C.itisimpossibleforpeopletolivewithoutwar

D.warmustbeendedifManwantstosurvive

E

Ifyou5vebeenjoininginchatroomconversations,

ortradingemailwithWebpals,youhavebecomeoneof

themillionswhowriteinapeculiarlyshortformof

English.

Andyou5vegotasenseofhumouraboutshortforms

likeSOHF(=senseofhumourfailure)todescribe

Internetnewcomerswhodon'tunderstandyou.

Acrosstheglobe,everynightteenagersandtheir

eldersare“talking”on-line一manyofthemalltalking

atthesametime.

It'sfast:trytalkingtosixpeopleatonce.It's

brief:threeorfourperexchange.Ittakeswit,

concentration,andquickfingers.

Anditrequirestremendouslinguisticeconomy.

There，sneithertimenorspaceforexplanations.Why

consumepreciouskey-strokestellingsixfriendsyou

havetoleaveforamomenttotakecareofyourlittle

brotherwhenBRB(berightback)willdo?Wanttoenter

aconversation?JusttypePMFJI(pardonmeforjumping

in).

Interestedinwhomyou5retalkingto?TypeASL,the

nearlyuniversalrequesttoknowyourpal'sage,sex

andlocation.Youmayget15MNYasaresponsefromyour

pal.

Ifsomethingmakesyoulaugh,sayyou'reOTF(onthe

floor)orLOL(laughingoutloud),orcombinethetwo

intoROTFL(rollingonthefloorlaughing).

Andwhenit'stimetogetbacktoworkorgotobed,

youtypeGTG(gottogo)orTTYL(talktoyoulater).

Peoplewanttowriteasfastaspossible,andthey

wanttogettheirideasacrossasquicklyastheycan.

Capitallettersareleftinthedust,exceptwhen

expressingemotion,asittakesmoretimetoholddown

the“shift“keyandcapitals.Punctuationisgoing,

too.

67.ManypeopletalkontheInternet.

A.bysendingshortemails

B.byusingaparticularshortformofEnglish

C.byusingpeculiarEnglishwordsandexpressions

D.inafunnyway

68.Inordertotalktoseveralpeopleatthesametime

ontheInternet.

A.youhavetospeakfastandfluently

B.youshouldspeakwithwitandhumour

C.youhavetoexpressyourideasinabriefway

D.oneshouldpaymuchattentiontotheaccuracyof

thewords

69.Ifyouget17FNYasananswertoyourASL,it

means.

A.thepersonontheotherendis17fromNewYork

andheisfine

B.youaretalkingtoagirlwhois17andlivesin

NewYork

C.youaretalkingto17girlswhoarefromNewYork

D.thepersonwhoaretalkingtoyouisa1.7-foot

tallNewYorkgirl

70.TosavetimeontheInternet.

A.somepeopleleavetheirlettersinthedustbin

B.somepeopleneveruse“shift“intheirwriting

C.manypeopleleavethecapitalandpunctuation

D.peopleseldomusecapitallettersorpunctuation

第n卷（共35分）

第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分。）

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行

作出判断，如无错误，在该行右边的横线上画一个勾（J）；

如果有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：

此行多一词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边

横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），在该行右

边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一词：在错词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写

出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

DearRalph,

I'macollegestudentandI'11graduatinginhalf

ayear.71.

I'mveryconfusedaboutmyfuture,becausefindanideal

72.______

jobissodifficult.Atthemoment,myparentswantme

to73.

beateacher,andIdon'tlikethatidea.Duringmy

holiday74.

break,Iworkpart-timeasatourguideinmyhometown.