2022-2023年辽宁省抚顺市大学英语6级大学英语六级重点汇总（含答案）

2022-2023年辽宁省抚顺市大学英语6级大学英语六级重点汇总（含答案）学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.

Thesymptomsofheartdisease,inmenorwomen,areoftencausedby______.

2.Evennative-bornAmericanswhowanttohavehealthinsurancehavetoprovidetheiroriginalbirthcertificatesorotherdocumentationaccordingto______.

3.

Diseasescanbepreventedbymeansofvaccinationor______.

4.

Incolleges,student-athletesarecalledsosincethecollegesintendstodemonstratethatthey______betweentheintellectualpursuitandphysicalpursuit.

5.Thereisnodoubtthatenvironmentalregulation______.

A.iscumbersome

B.producesaneffect

C.varieswildly

D.needstobestreamlined

6.

Mr.Bellavancecashedouthispension,soldhishouseandunloadedthingshedidn'tneedatgarageafterlosinghisjobinordertochangehisfinancesinto______mode.

7.

Mr.Bellavancecashedouthispension,soldhishouseandunloadedthingshedidn'tneedatgarageafterlosinghisjobinordertochangehisfinancesintosurvivalmode.

A.YB.NC.NG

8.

WhatcanyoulearnaboutFarringdonRoad?

A.It'stothecastofLondon.

B.It'sstreetofbookstores.

C.It'sacenterforsecond-handbooks.

D.It'swhereworthlessbooksaresold.

9.

Geneticprivacyisasrealaconcernas______forthedignityandintegrityoftheindividual.

10.

HowdomostcollegesuseSATIIscores?

A.Theyusethescoresforadmissionpurposes.

B.Theyusethescorestoplacethestudentsintherightprograms.

C.Theyusethescorestoselectstudents'leaders.

D.Theyusethescorestograntscholarships.

11.

______,______,and______aresomefactorsthatleadparentstopursueacompetitiveapproachtochildrearing.

12.

______weremadeuncomfortableinalmostanyEuropeancountry.

13.

TheGladstonefamilymadeagreatfortuneby______.

14.CharleneLiconsideredthatthefuturesocialnetworkswillbe______.

15.

Thereisscientificevidencethatthe"hippocampi"deepwithineachhalfofthebrainarethe"memorycenter,"wherelong-termmemoriesareprocessedandstored.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.

Globalwarmingiscurrentlyrecognizedasanimportant______.

17.Fromherresearch,SusanD.Blumsetouttounderstandthatstudentsare______.

A.havinganewunderstandingofcreatingandquoting

B.noteasytogetaccesstotheauthorship

C.onthewaytoacceptnewnotionofauthorship

D.tryingtoredefinethenotionofauthorship

18.

Theexampleofkeepingadailygratitudejournalshowsthat______isveryimportant.

19.

TodayabouthalfofallPCsarestillnotconnectedtotheweb;oneelementthatpeopleunderestimateisthedegreetowhichthe______willimprove.

20.

WhatkindofchangedidWorldWarI1bringtothetheatres?

A.Theputtingforwardofdinner.

B.Thecostumeoftheperformance.

C.Thetimeoftheperformance.

D.Therestaurantsnearlyofferdifferentfood.

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.听力原文：Thereseemsnevertohavebeenacivilizationwithouttoys,butwhenandhowtheydevelopedisunknown.Theyprobablycameaboutjusttogivechildrensomethingtodo.

Intheancientworld,asistoday,mostboysplayedwithsomekindsoftoysandmostgirlswithanother.Insocietieswheresocialrolesarerigidlydetermined,boyspatterntheirplayaftertheactivitiesoftheirfathersandgirlsafterthetasksoftheirmothers.(33)Thisistruebecauseboysandgirlsarebeingprepared,eveninplay,tostepintotherolesandresponsibilitiesoftheadultWorld.

(34)Whatisremarkableaboutthehistoryoftoysisnotsomuchhowtheychangedoverthecenturiesbuthowmuchtheyhaveremainedthesame.Thechangeshavebeenmostlyintermsofcraftsmanship,mechanicsandtechnology.Itistheuniversalityoftoyswithregardtotheirdevelopmentinallpartsoftheworldandtheirpersistencetothepresentthatisamazing.InEgypt,America,China,JapanandamongtheArcticpeople,generallythesamekindsoftoysappeared.(35)Variationsdependedonlocalcustomsandwaysoflifebecausetoysimitatetheirsurroundings.Nearlyeverycivilizationhaddolls,littleweapons,toysoldiers,tinyanimalsandvehicles.

Becausetoyscanbegenerallyregardedasakindofartform,theyhavenotbeenSubjecttotechnologicalleapsthatcharacterizeinventionsforadultofdevelopment.Toysusedbyababyin3000B.C.arestillusedbyaninfanttoday.(35)Theonlydifferenceliesintheartistictastesofthetimesandthelimitationsofavailablematerials.

(30)

A.Becauseboysandgirlsarebornwithdifferentinterests.

B.Becausetoysgaveboyssomethingtodo,butnottothegirls.

C.Becausefathersalwayswanttheirboystofollowtheirexamples.

D.Becausetheyarepreparedfromchildhoodtotherolesoftheadultworld.

22.(26)

A.Oneweek.B.Onemonth.C.Twodays.D.Threedays.

23.(18)

A.Thelocationofthesessionhasbeenchanged.

B.Shewilldefinitelygotothesessionthisevening.

C.She'llprobablybetootiredtowalktothesession.

D.Thesessionmightbecanceledbecauseofaheavysnow.

24.【B6】

25.(47)

26.听力原文：W:Thisistheworstdroughteversincethesixties.

M:Yes.Butit'sjusttheoppositeinthesouth.Theyhavetheseverestfloodforthepast30years.

Q:Whatdoyouknowabouttheweatherinthesouth?

(14)

A.Thereisafloodeverytwoyears.

B.Thefloodistheworsteversincefifties.

C.Thereisaseriousdrought.

D.Thereisasevereflood.

27.(40)

28.(25)

A.Pretendtobewhatthecompanywants.

B.Tellthetruth,excludeforwhatyoudon'twantthemtoknow.

C.Tellthewholetruth.

D.Answeritinaroundaboutway.

29.

【B4】

30.(44)

31.(14)

A.Shethinksbigpartiesaretooimpersonal.

B.Shewouldliketoinvite,friendstoabigparty.

C.Shefeelsshehastospendalotofmoneyinholdingbigparties.

D.Shewouldliketobeinvitedtosmallparties.

32.(32)

A.Hewasfullofconfidenceathissuccess.

B.Hefeltlikeacircusperformer.

C.Hefeltasifhehadbeenperformingallhislife.

D.Hewasdeterminedtotravelroundtheworld.

33.(21)

A.Becauseitisagainstthelaw.

B.BecausethemanisnotamemberofTerry'sfamily.

C.Becausethewomancannotfindthetest.

D.BecauseTerrywastoosicktotakethetest.

34.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

(12)

A.Shewantstohavefairskin.

B.Hereyesdon'tfeelcomfortable

C.Shewantstowashsomethingawayinherstomach.

D.Shehasadigestionproblem.

35.听力原文：W:Hey!Ifyoucan'tenjoythatatasensiblevolume,pleaseuseearphones.I'mtryingtostudy.

M:Oh!I'msorry.Ididn'trealizeitwasbotheringyou.

Q:Whatisthemanprobablydoing?

(13)

A.Singingloudly.

B.Listeningtomusic.

C.Studying.

D.Talkingonthephone.

36.

【B5】

37.听力原文：W:I'llneedtomeetwithyoubeforeyougoonvacationnextTuesday,Alex.Ihaveafewthingstoclearup.Howabouttheteatimethisafternoon?

M:Sorry,butmyscheduleisverytightthisweek.IthinktheonlytimeIamfreeisatlunchthisWednesday.

Q:Whenwillthetwospeakersmeet?

(18)

A.Atteatimethisafternoon.

B.AtlunchnextTuesday.

C.AtlunchonWednesday.

D.AtteatimeonWednesday.

38.听力原文：M:Mytelephonedoesn'tseemtobeworking.AndIhavelotsofcallsthatIhavetoreturnthisafternoon.

W:Feelfreetousemineifyouwant.I'llbeinameetingtillfive.

Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

(16)

A.Callherafterfive.

B.Makecallsfromherphone.

C.Gotothemeetingwithher.

D.Fixhisphone.

39.(17)

A.Hehasnotbeentothenewrestaurantyet.

B.Hewouldliketogotothenewrestaurantwiththewoman.

C.Thefoodatthenewrestaurantisnotverygood.

D.Arestaurant'senvironmentisveryimportanttohim.

40.

【B6】

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.

Muchresearchhasbeendoneoninterviewsingeneralbutjournalisticinterviewingasaspecificfieldhasunfortunately______.

42.

AccordingtoBrendanBarber,what'stheinfluenceofflexibleworkinghoursoncompanies?

A.Itwillmakethingsworse,especiallyduringrecession.

B.Itwillsolvethecompanies'problemsduringrecession.

C.Itwillmakeemployeesmoreefficientatwork.

D.Itwillmakeeverybodyfeelmorecomfortable.

43.TheearlystagesofTheTennesseeBunCompanyweresodifficultthatHarringtoncouldn'tevenaffordto______.

44.

Whichofthefollowingstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theauthorisencouragingfive-year-oldstoaddressgrownupsbytheirfirstnames,usuallyveryformalandfaithful.

B.First-namersclaimtheyaremotivatedbynothingworsethanuncontrollablyhigh-spiritedfriendliness.

C.Theauthorthoughtthesecretaryoftendarenotcalltheirbossthefirstname.

D.Hefindsthesecretaryisoftenunwillingtopassamessage.

45.FashionmagazinesandTVadvertisementseemtolinkfashionto______.

A.confidenceinlife

B.personaldress

C.individualhairstyle

D.personalfuture

46.

Accordingtothewriter,whatisthecorrectattitudetotreatothers?

47.(59)

48.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Whenitcomestosaving,theU.S.andChinahaveoppositeproblems.

Thetwomajorplayersintheglobaleconomy,theU.S.andChina,areoperatingatoppositeendsofthesavingspectrum.ThriftyChinesehavetakensavingtoexcess,whileprofligate(挥霍无度的)Americanshavespenttheirwayintodebt.Neitherofthesetrendsissustainable—theyleadtodestabilizingeconomicandpoliticaldevelopmentsforbothnations—andabetterbalancemustbestruck.Chinaneedstoconvertexcesssavingintoconsumption,whiletheU.S.needstoenditsbuyingbinge(无节制)andrediscovertheartofsaving.

Thenumbersleavelittledoubtastotheextraordinarycontrastbetweenthetwoeconomies.LastyearChinasavedabouthalfofitsgrossdomesticproduct,orsome$1.1trillion.Atthesametime,theU.S.savedonly13%ofitsnationalincome,or$1.6trillion.That'sright,theU.S.,whoseeconomyissixtimesthesizeofChina'scan'tmanagetosavetwiceasmuchmoney.

Andthat'sjustlookingatnationalaveragesthatincludesavingbyconsumers,businesses,andgovernments.Thecontrastisevenstarkeratthehouseholdlevel—apersonalsavingrateinChinaofabout30%ofhouseholdincome,comparedwithaU.S.ratethatdippedintonegativeterritorylastyear(-0.4%ofafter-taxhouseholdincome).

Theseareextremereadingsbyanystandard.TheU.S.hasn'tpusheditspersonalsavingratethisfarintonegativeterritorysince1933,inthedepthsoftheDepression.AndtheChineserateishigherthanithasbeenatanypointinthepast28years,sinceitsmodemreformsbegan.Similarextremesshowupintheconsumptionsharesofthetwoeconomies—themirrorimageoftrendsinpersonalsavingrates.U.S.consumptionhasheldatarecord71%ofGDPsinceearly2002,whileChineseconsumptionappearstohaveslippedtoarecordlowofabout50%ofGDPin2005.

InChina'scase,relativelyweakconsumptionmeansitsgrowthdynamicisskewed(使歪斜)heavilytowardexportsandfixedinvestment.Thesetwosectorsaccountformorethan75%ofChineseGDPandaregrowingbymorethan25%ayear.IfChinastayswiththisgrowthmix,anyfurtherincreaseontheexportsidewouldbearecipefortradefrictionsandprotectionistresponses.That'scertainlythedirectionWashingtonisheadinginthesedays.Moreover,acontinuedburstofChineseinvestmentcouldleadtoexcesscapacityanddeflationathome.

TheU.S.savingshortfallisequallystressful.Americanconsumershavemistakenbubble-likeappreciation(增值)oftheirhomesforsaving.Facingweakgrowthinlaborincomes—realcompensationpaidoutbytheprivatesectorhaslaggedbehindthenormofpastbusinesscyclesbymorethan$360billion—theyhaveturnedtodebt-financedequityextractionfromtheirhomesinordertokeepconsuming.

Bysaying"theU.S.andChinahaveoppositeproblems"(Line1,Para.1),theauthorthinksthatthesavingproblemsintheU.S.andChinaare______.

49.

ThedesignoftheSydneyOperaHousehasbeentakenasamythbecause______.

A.itwastheworkpieceofthefamousarchitect

B.itmetmostoftherulesforarchitecturaldesignatthattime

C.thedesignprojectsuggestedbyUtzonwasunbuildable

D.itwasdesignedbyanunknownarchitectandwasthoughtunbuildableatthattime

50.

It'spointedoutbyDavidHathawaythat______.

A.asolarflaremustpassthroughtheionosphere

B.asolarflaremustpassthroughtheGPSsatellitesignals

C.radiosignalsmustpassthroughtheionosphere

D.radiosignalsmustpassthroughageomagneticdisturbance

51.

Someeconomistsmaintainthatthepracticeofdownsizingtendsto______.

A.winimmediateearningsforshareholders

B.improveproductivityandcompetitiveedge

C.leadtoamoreeffectiverecombinationofinvestments

D.alloftheabove

52.

Accordingtothispassage,downsizingwillresultin______atmanycompanies.

A.lowmoraleonthepartofemployees

B.disputesbetweenlaborandmanagement

C.generaldistrustofmanagement

D.alloftheabove

53.

【C7】

54.

Whatdoesthesentence"butthewell-manneredmotorististheexceptiontotherule"imply?

55.Whatisnottheresultofglobalization?

A.Theremovalofstatecontrolsontradeandinvestment.

B.Thedisappearanceoftariffbarriers.

C.Thespreadofnewinformationandcommunicationstechnologies.

D.Ownersofcapitalareenabledtomovetheircapitalaroundtheglobemorequickly.

56.

【C2】

57.Whatdoestheword"upheaval"(Line1,Para.3)mostprobablymean?

A.Achievement.B.Flexibility.C.Confusion.D.Change.

58.

Sony'sQRIOcouldcarryoutallthefollowingworkEXCEPT______.

A.walkingeverywherefreely

B.understandingsomewordsutteredbypeople

C.findingitsway

D.continuingwalkingafteritstumbles

59.

FromHrncirik'sremarkswecansayanMBAprogramis______.

60.

Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.WhythereisanincreasedenrollmentinMBAprograms.

B.ThenecessityofreformingMBAprogramsinbusinessschools.

C.DoubtsabouttheworthofholdinganMBAdegree.

D.Adebateheldrecentlyonuniversitycampuses.

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5题)61.Vitamins,likeminerals,arechemicals.There

isabsolutelynotdifferenceinthechemicalstructure【S1】______

ofthenaturevitaminCandthechemicalstructure【S2】______

ofthesyntheticvitaminC.Also,whilemost

substancesareharmlessatverylowlevelofintake【S3】______

(吸入),allsubstance—eventheelementsthatare

essentialtolife—canbedangerousifyouoverdo

them.Takewaterforexample.Sixoreightglasses

adaywillkeepyourbodyingoodfluidbalance.

Butyoucanalsobedrowninit.【S4】______

Somepeoplearguethatbecauseindividual【S5】______

varygreatlyintheirneedfornutrients,itcan【S6】______

necessarilybestatedthatanygivenamountistoo

much;thatisallrelative.Butsincethereislittle

solidinformationonwhatistheoptimumintake

ofanyessentialnutrientinhealthyindividuals,it

wouldbeimpossibletogiveguidelinesthattake

theseproportionalneedsintocount.【S7】______

Justaswithotherdrags,therelationtodifferent【S8】______

vitamindosagesvaries,withsomepeoplebetterable

thanotherstotoleratelargeamounts.Whilewedo

knowthatveryspecificallywhatthetoxiclevelis【S9】______

forvitaminsAandD,wearefarlesssureabout

vitaminE,eventhoughit,too,isfat-soluble,and

westilldon'tunderstandthewater-solublevitamins,

theCortheBgroups,whichthebodycan'tstore.【S10】______

【S1】

62.

【S7】

63.

【S5】

64.

【S9】

65.【S6】

五、6.Translation(5题)66.Shehasn'tmadeuphermind______(关于她将提名谁做她的候选人).

67.Sixmonthsafterhehadbeenpostedtotheheadoffice______(他通知老板打算辞职).

68.It'squitestrangethat____________________(无论他说什么、做什么都被认为是错的).

69.Itseemssomewhat_________________________________.(指望任何人开两个小时的车来开半个小时的会议是荒谬的)

70.Asahousewife,shealways______(把家里收拾得整洁漂亮).

参考答案

1.cholesterol-filledplaquescholesterol-filledplaques解析：同义转述题。本处需要填入名词性成分来作by的宾语。由定位句可知，题干将原文中的resultfrom替换为arecausedby，属于同义替换，因此即可得答案为cholesterol-filledplaques。

2.proof-of-citizenshiprequirementsproof-of-citizenshiprequirements解析：根据题干关键词native-bornAmericans，healthinsurance，original定位到第十段第二句Thereareproof-of-citizenshiprequirementsthatevennative-bornAmericansmayhavedifficultymeetingbecausetheydonothavetheiroriginalbirthcertificatesorotherdocumentation.由此可知，即使是土生土长的美国人想得到健康保险也不得不根据公民身份确认准则的相关法规定提供原始出生证明和相关的文件，故答案为proof-of-citizenshiprequirements。

3.goodhealthhabitsgoodhealthhabits解析：这是对流行病预防方式的表述，故可定位于文章后半部分。根据Prevention&TreatmentforDiseases中第二段第三句"Otherdiseasescanbepreventedbygoodhealthhabits"可知答案为goodhealthhabits。

4.arekeepingabalancearekeepingabalance解析：文章最后一部分在谈完小学、高中的体育后，接着谈论的是大学里的体育运动，作者第一个介绍的概念就是"student-athletes"—"collegeathletesareostensiblystudentathletes,anidealthatsuggestsabalancebetweentheintellectualrigorsoftheuniversityandthephysicalrigorsoftheplayingfield.大学运动员表面上是学生运动员,这一称呼是一种理念，想体现该校学术上的艰深与赛场上体力拼搏之间的平衡；尽管其实际上是"Therealityisskewedheavilyinfavorofathletics.严重地向体育方面倾斜"。

5.B解析：细节题。根据题干信息词environmentalregulation定位到第五个小标题末句Someenvironmentalregulationmaybetoocumbersome(麻烦的)andneedstobestreamlined--standardscanvarywildlybetweenregions—butthereisn'tanydoubtthatenvironmentalregulationactuallyworks，即：虽然有一些麻烦，但是环境规则还是有作用的，故选B。

6.survivalsurvival解析：参见文章标题ContinuingEducation中第二段。

7.A解析：细节题。在DiscoveryandExploration小标题下第25段中，讲述了MichaelRoss10个月的失业生活spenthis10monthsofunemploymentplayingguitarandexploringhislifelonginterestinscriptwritingandthemoviebusiness，他把这次失业看作一次机会Ilookedatthisasanopportunity，ratherthanapenalty。

8.C解析：细节辨认题。FarringdonRoad位于伦敦的中部偏东，而不是A“伦敦以东”．那里没有书店，只有书摊，所以B也不对。那里卖的都是很便宜的二手书。可以说是C“旧书买卖中心”，但是，有时买书的人也可能只花很少的钱就淘到一本相当与值钱的书，所以，也不能说D“那里的书都没什么价值”。

9.medicalprivacymedicalprivacy解析：根据关键词geneticprivacy查读小标题LossofPrivacy下面第一段第一句Geneticprivacy，likemedicalprivacyingeneral，involvesnotionsofthedignityandintegrityoftheindividual．

10.B解析：细节辨认题。题干问多数大学如何利用SATII的成绩。根据原文可知，大多数大学利用SATII考试的分数来进行项目定位和讨论，B“把学生定位在合适的项目中”符合文意。

11.Smallerchancesofhavingachildtofeelproudof/highercostofchildrearing/eagernesstotakechargeofchildrearingSmallerchancesofhavingachildtofeelproudof/highercostofchildrearing/eagernesstotakechargeofchildrearing

12.JewsJews解析：此空答案见文章第二段的"...,oraJewinalmostanycountry，youwereoftentimesmadeveryuncomfortable."一句。

13.sellingNegroslavessellingNegroslaves解析：文章第十段讲到，在十八世纪每年有二万多奴隶被送往美国，黑人奴隶交易成为一笔有利可图的生意，英国大笔的财富都是在奴隶交易中积累起来的，"TheGladstonefamilyfortuneisafamousexample."

14.anywhereandeverywhereanywhereandeverywhere解析：由题干中的CharleneLi定位到第七段第二、三句．．．CharleneLiatForresterResearchaconsultancy．Futuresocialnetworks，shethinks，“willbeanywhereandeverywhereweneedandwantthemtobe"．此处需要填入表语成分。本题要考查socialnetworks未来的发展前景，根据CharleneLi的观点，她认为未来的社会网络系统将会无处不在，故可得出答案anywhereandeverywhere。

15.C

16.nationalandinternationalissuenationalandinternationalissue解析：参见第4个小标题EFFORTSTOCONTROLGREENHOUSEGASES下面第1句：Duetooverwhelmingscientificevidenceandgrowingpoliticalinterest，globalwarmingiscurrentlyrecognizedasanimportantnationalandinternationalissue．

17.A解析：根据题干关键词SusanD.Blum,students定位到第十六段第二句："Today'sstudentsanewconceptofconceivingtextsandthepeoplewhocreatethemandwhoquotethem,"shewrote…可知，学生们对于网络上的文档、原作者、引用者有新的认识，故选A

18.timingtiming解析：此处需要填入名词性成分。接下来第三句叙述了例子的具体内容；被安排每天都记日记的人并不比那些只需要每周记一次高兴事的人快乐。第四句总结出了这个实验的意义，即...timingisimportant。因此答案为timing。

19.hardwareandsoftwarehardwareandsoftware解析：第8段，今天还有一些人的电脑没有与互联网连接，过低估计这一因素就是硬件和软件的改进程度。

20.C解析：细节辨认题。文章说因为战争，剧院演出的时间被提前了，然后就再也没改回来。所以，答案为C“演出时间”。虽然本段中也提到了穿着的服装，但是指看演出的观众不再盛装出行了，而不是演员的服装有什么不同。

21.D解析：语义理解题。文章中提到“男孩会模仿父亲的活动，而女孩子则会学妈妈的样子。这是因为孩子们从小在玩游戏的过程中就开始为步入成年社会做准备，准备履行自己的角色和责任。”所以，D“孩子们从小就在为进入成年世界做准备”为正确答案。

22.A解析：HowlonghadLindabeenonadiet?此题也是考查对数字的理解。对话中出现了oneweek，onemonth，twodays，threemeals，但有一句话非常关键“Thenafteroneweek，shehadtogiveup．”可知她节食了一周。一般在听到数字的时候要特别敏感，弄清数字后面所表示的含义。

23.D解析：M:Doyouthinkyoufeelenergeticenoughtowalktoourstudygroupsessiontonight?

W:Ifthereisone!Iguessyouhaven'theardtheweatherreports.Overafootofsnowisexpectedforthisevening.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?

24.realmrealm解析：由空前的the和空后的of可推测，所填词应是名词。realm在此意为“领域”。

25.Andneweducationalrole-playinggamesarebeingdevelopedonthebasisoftheresultsfromrecentsurveysandrelatedresearchAndneweducationalrole-playinggamesarebeingdevelopedonthebasisoftheresultsfromrecentsurveysandrelatedresearch

26.D解析：细节题。女士说这是六十年以来最严重的干旱，男士说南方刚好相反，发生了二十年以来最严重的洪水。由此知道南方的天气情况应该是严重的洪水灾害。

27.ConsiderConsider解析：consider意为“仔细端详，审视”。空格位于句首，且句子缺少谓语，故填动词构成祈使句。

28.B

29.emergeemerge解析：预读时应推测这里需要动词，emerge的含义是“浮现、出现”。

30.energetic

31.B解析：W:Idon'tthinkhavingabigpartyisamistake.Ilikebigparties.Ithinkweshouldpaybackourfriendswhohaveinvitedustotheirparties.

M:Butbigpartiesaresoimpersonal.Ithinkwe'dbetterhaveasmallone.

Q:Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutparties?

信息明示题。女士说她想举办大型聚会，以回报朋友的邀请，所以B正确。要注意的是，对话中的payback意为“报答”。

32.D

33.A解析：先看题支，再有针对性的认真听。依据“buttheprivacyactwon'tpermitit”“butthat'sthelaw"可以做出选择。

34.B解析：M:Honey，you'vegottodrinklotsofwater．Itwillwashawaytheinfectioninyoureyes．

W:IhavebeendoingthatallthesedaysandIfeelmuchbetter．

Q:Whydoesthewomandrinksomuchwater?

35.B

36.chronic

37.C解析：对话中女士询问theteatimethisafternoon怎么样，男士听后说Sorry．．．theonlytimeIamfreeisatlunchthisWednesday，由此可知，双方会在男士说的atlunchthisWednesday见面，故答案为[C]。

38.B解析：语义替换题。男士说自己的电话坏了，但他又有很多电话需要在下午回复，女士说自己将开会到五点，男士可以用她的电话，由此可知，B正确。

39.C解析：W:SomeonetoldmethenewrestaurantonMainStreetisprettygood.

M:Theenvironmentiswonderful.Butwhat'smoreimportanttoyou,goodfoodorniceenvironment?

Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?

40.prejudicesprejudices解析：weakness是strength的反义词，故空中很可能填入一个具有否定意义的名词与hope对应。prejudice“偏见”应加s与其前面三个名词的复数形式保持一致。

41.beenneglectedbeenneglected解析：参见本文第二段第一句：但对新闻采访本身的研究并未受到重视。第四句又指出：不幸的是，这些大量有关采访的论著几乎忽略了新闻采访。由此可见，作为一个特殊领域，新闻采访被人们忽视了。

42.C解析：语义理解题。原文中说雇员心情好了，就会更好地工作。于是，看上去是公司给了雇员优待，但长远看来，公司也不会吃亏。C“雇员会更有效地工作”与这个意思相符。

43.coverpayrollcoverpayroll解析：由空前的affordto可知，本空应填一原形动词(短语)。根据题干中的TheTennesseeBunCompany定位在第六段前两句。首句讲到，田纳西面包公司开业时恰逢美国麦当劳快餐销售的下滑期，田纳西面包公司的日子非常艰难：第二句具体讲艰难的处境，Harrington只剩下最后的两万美元，连员工工资都支付不起。题干中的couldn'tevenaffordto对应文中的notenoughto，故coverpayroll即为答案o

44.C解析：在第四段第一句“Inencouragingfiveyear-oldstoaddressgrownupsbytheirfirstnames，PlaySpaceisonlyslightlyaheadofthetimes．”作者认为教五岁的小孩直呼成年人的姓氏，PlaySpace未免做得太早了一点，从这句话也看出作者不赞成的语气，因此ATheauthorisencouragingfive-year-oldstoaddressgrownupsbytheirfirstnames，usuallyveryformalandfaithful．作者鼓励孩子去直呼成年人这种说法是错误的。在第六段第一句和第二句，作者提到“Habitualfirst-namesclaimtheyaremotivatedbynothingworsethanuncontrollablyhighspiritedfriendliness．Idon'tbelieveit”说明作者并不认同习惯性地直呼。

45.A解析：细节题。文章第二段作者提到：“大多数的时尚杂志或者电视广告都试图说服我们按照特定的方式打扮自己，如果我们听从了他们的建议，我们就可以很自信地面对刚认识的人，并且自信地处理每一件事”，由此可知这些杂志和广告将时尚与自信(confidence)联系在了一起，故选A。

46.Treatthemwithtolerance.Treatthemwithtolerance.解析：从最后两句话我们可以看出，作者实际在提倡一种宽容待人的态度，要能宽容自己，也不能苛求他人。

47.CC解析：不难判断上下分句间为转折关系，故填C。

48.quite/very/apparentlydifferentquite/very/apparentlydifferent解析：参见第2段第1、2句：Thetwomajorplayersintheglobaleconomy，theU.S.andChina，areoperatingatoppositeendsofthesavingspectrum．ThriftyChinesehavetakensavingtoexcess，whileprofligateAmericanshavespenttheirwayintodebt．其大意是：在全球经济中扮演主要角色的美中两国在储蓄方面却走在两个不同的极端。节俭的中国人储蓄过多，而挥霍的美国人却举债花钱。

49.D解析：细节题。由题干myth定位到第三段第二句，这里指出悉尼歌剧院成为神话的原因为theunknownarchitect，ignoredmostoftherules以及thedesignwasunbuildable。D是对第一个和第三个原因的总结，为正确答案。A中的famousarchitect与原文unknownarchitect不符；B中的meet与原文中的ignore冲突；C只是片面说法。

50.C