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保定三中2019-2020学年度第二学期期末考试高一英语答案一.听力:(1-20,每题1.5分,共30分)1-5CABBA6-10CBACB11-15CAABC16-20CABAC二.阅读:(21--30,每题2.5分,共25分)21-24DDCA25-27BDA28--30AAB七选五(31--35,每题2分,共10分)31-35FCBEA四.完型:(36--55,每题1.5分,共30分)36-40CBAAC41-45BDDBA46-50DDADD51-55BABCB五.语法填空:(每题1.5分,共15分)56.in57.tolive58.an59.asked60.longer61.whether/if62.moving63.fairly64.amwaiting65.which五.应用文(满分15分)TheWomanIAdmireMostThewomanIadmiremostisMarieCurie.MarieCuriewasborninPolandonNovember7,1867.Shewasaworld-knownscientist.Shedevotedherwholelifetoradioactivity,andshesucceededindiscoveringradiumandpolonium.Herdevotionwonothers’respectthroughouttheworldandtwoNobelPrizes.SheistheonlywomanscientistwhowasawardedtwoNobelPrizes.MarieCuriediedat67onJuly4,1997.Herselflessdevotiontohercareerinspiredgenerationaftergenerationacrosstheworld.Shesetsagoodexampletousandeveryoneshouldlearnfromher.概要写作(满分25分)Every
high
school
student
feels
frustrated
at
school
sometimes
and
it’snecessary
to
learn
how
to
handle
it.
【点明主题】Optimistic
attitudes
cheer
you
up
when
you
arenot
doing
well
in
studies.
Be
brave
when
others
bully
you
due
to
their
own
lack
ofconfidence.【高分句型一】Looking
at
stressful
situations
differently
relieves
you.【高分句型二】After
all,
youare
unique
and
equally
good.(提高自信的方法)【解析】高分句型
1.Bebravewhenothersbullyyouduetotheirownlackofconfidence.
句子里,主句Bebrave是祈使句;when引导时间状语从句othersbullyyouduetotheirownlackofconfidence.
当别人因为缺乏自信而欺负你时,要勇敢.
2.Lookingatstressfulsituationsdifferentlyrelievesyou.
句子里,动名词lookingatstressfulsituationsdifferently做主语.
以不同的方式看待有压力的情况可以减轻你的压力.
这是一篇概要类作文,写摘要主要包括三个步骤:(1)阅读;(2)写作;(3)修改成文.
第一步:阅读
A.认真阅读给定的原文材料.如果一遍不能理解,就多读两遍.阅读次数越多,你对原文的理解就越深刻.
B.给摘要起一个标题.用那些能概括文章主题思想的单词、短语或短句子作为标题.也可以采用文中的主题句作为标题.主题句往往出现在文章的开头或结尾.一个好标题有助于确定文章的中心思想.
C.现在,就该决定原文中哪些部分重要,哪些部分次重要了.对重要部分的主要观点进行概括.
D.简要地记下主要观点--主题、标题、细节等你认为对概括摘要重要的东西.
第二步:动手写作
A.摘要应该只有原文的三分之一或四分之一长.因此首先数一下原文的字数,然后除以三,得到一个数字.摘要的字数可以少于这个数字,但是千万不能超过这个数字.
B.摘要应全部用自己的话完成.不要引用原文的句子.
C.应该遵循原文的逻辑顺序.这样你就不必重新组织观点、事实.
D.摘要必须全面、清晰地表明原文所载的信息,以便你的读者不需翻阅原文就可以完全掌握材料的原意.听力材料:Text1W:Jack,howdoyouliketheplay?M:It'sasimplestorywithahappyending,but,luckily,theyhadaverystrongactor,hemanagedtocarrythewholeplay.Text2M:Havewemissedit?Themansaidit’sonly5blocksawayoppositethebank.W:waitaminute.TheChineserestaurant?TheNationalbank?Thereitis,theRadissonHotel.Text3M:Let'smeetat20to5.W:Well.Couldwemakeit20past5?W:That'sabitlateforme.Icouldmanage10past.M:OK.Seeyouthen.Text4M:Whattimeareweleavingfortheouting?W:I'llphoneyoutomorrow.Ishouldhaveeverythingsortedoutbythen.Text5W:Thanksforallyou'vedoneforme.Hey,listen,wouldyouliketogotoseeafilmsometime?M:Yeah,that'dbegreat.I'dloveit.Text6W:Hey,whereiseverybody?M:TheytookBentothepark.Wherehaveyoubeen?W:Sorry,I'mlate.IpickedupthecakeandittookmelongerthanIexpected.Whenwillthepartystart?M:Beninvitedeightchildrenfromschool.Andthey'llarriveatabout2intheafternoon.W:OK.ThenI'llputthecandlesonthecakeandleaveitinthekitchenandthenI'llcomeandhelpsetthetable.Text7M:So,Macy,howwasyourholiday?W:Oh,welovedit.TomlikedGermanybest,butFrancewasmyfavorite.M:SodidRachaelfinallygowithyou?W:No,shewasn'tableto.ShewascalledawayforabusinesstriptoChina.M:That'sapity.Sowhereexactlydidyougoandvisit?W:Well,wetraveledallover,Italy,SpainandHolland;weevenbathedinaSwisslake.M:Youdid,really?Text8W:Bob,I'msureyouknowaboutsecond-handsmoke.M:Ofcourse,Ido.W:Buthaveyouheardaboutthird-handsmoke?M:Third-handsmoke?I'mafraidnot.Whatisthatthen?W:Well,itishereintoday'spaper.Parentsmaythinktheyareprotectingchildrenfromsecond-handsmokewhentheysmokeoutsidetheirhomeoronlywhenthechildrenarenotthere.Butnowresearchersarewarningaboutwhattheycallthird-handsmoke.Whenyousmoke,dangerousmatterfromcigarettesgetintoyourhairandclothing.Asbabiesaretheweakest,whenyoucometoababy,youpassittothebabyandincreasethechancesofdiseaseinthebaby.M:Isthatso?InthatcaseIhavetosaythatIshouldnevergetclosetoababy.W:That'sright.Actuallyallsmokingparentsshoulddothesameorbettergiveitupcompletely.Text9M:Hello,welcometoourprogram"TodayCity".I'mLarry.We'regoingtoW:Thankyou,Larry.Hereismycity.Louisvilleismycity.ThefirstplaceItakevisitorsfromoutoftownistotheHighlandsforshoppingandnightlife.WhenIhavedeliciousAsianfoodIalwaysgototheZenM:Wow,that'sinteresting.Manypeoplegoforhealthyfoodnow.W:Youcansaythatagain.IfIwanttogocampingandfishing,IgototheRedRiverarea.ForcompletequietIcanhideawayinmyhousewithagoodbookfromoneofourpubliclibraries.M:Thatallsoundsveryexciting.I'msuresomeofourlistenerswillincludeLouisvilleintheirtravelplanfortheirnextholiday.Thankyou,Michelle.Text10M:WearegladtohaveDr.Garfieldtotalktoustodayaboutdreams.Letmestartbyaskingthefirstquestion.Doeseveryonedream?W:Itappearsthateveryonedoes.Mostlywhenpeoplesaythattheyneverdream,whattheyreallymeanisthattheydon'tremembertheirdreamsortheydon'tthinktheirdreamsareimportant.Thereasonbehindisthattheymighthavebeenmadefunofwithachildwhentheyfirstreportedtheirdreamsoritwassofrighteningthattheyjustturnedoffdreamingcompletely.Theotherday,someonenamedDaviscametomeandsaidthatheusedtobeagreatdreamer,butsuddenlyhestoppedhavingdreams.Iaskedhimwhatithappened.Itturnedoutthathisbrotherdiedbyheartattackandheneverexpectedthatsuchaterriblethingwouldhappentoayoungperson.Generally,wh
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