2020年江苏省盐城市中考英语试题及答案

盐城市二〇二〇年初中毕业与升学考试英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷包含第Ⅰ卷选择题(第1-45题)、第Ⅱ卷非选择题(第46-81题)两部分。本次考试时间为100分钟，卷面总分为120分。考试形式为闭卷。2.本试卷共8页，在检查是否有漏印、重印或错印后在开始答题。3.所有试卷必须作答在答题卡上规定的区域内，注意题号必须对应，否则不给分。4.答题前，务必将姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑丝签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案1.YanchengistheonlycityChinatobenamedaftersalt.A.at B.on C.in D.with2.Ourcountrynowhashigh-speedrailnetworkintheworld.A.long B.longer C.longest D.thelongest3.Youcan’ttasteLuXun’swritingstyleuntilyoureadhisworksfor.A.yourself B.myself C.himself D.itself4.TanDunhasbroughtChineseandWesternmusictogether.A.successfully B.hopefully C.harmfully D.peacefully5.Lovefromparentsislikethewind-youcan’tseeityoucanfeelit.A.and B.or C.but D.so6.WatchingTheLegendofLuoXiaoheiisagood________torelaxwhenyou'retired.A.rule B.choice C.question D.skill7.—MymothersaidyouwentonaSilkRoadtriplastyear.—Yes,itawonderfultrip.A.is B.was C.willbe D.were8.ItissaidthatYancheng-NantongHigh-speedRailwayinDecember,2020.A.complete B.iscompleted C.wascompleted D.willbecompleted9.AlthoughZhongNanshanknowsthenewvirusismoretooldpeople,hecareslittleforhisownsafety.A.polite B.dangerous C.friendly D.important10.TheBirdwatchingSocietygoestoZhalongNatureReservethebirdseveryyear.A.tocount B.counting C.count D.counts11.Whatoursocietyislikeisdecidedbyeveryonechoosestobehave.A.where B.when C.how D.why12.Theseactivitiesatbedtimecangetkidsexcitedandmakeithardforthemtoandsleep.A.comedown B.breakdown C.calmdown D.sitdown13.—IwonderhowtheChineseteamreachedthesummitofMountQomolangmathisyear.—_______Let'sfindtheinformationontheInternet.A.Ihavenoidea. B.You’rewelcome.C.Don’tmentionit. D.Whatapity!14.—MrWu,canyoutellme?—Wegettogetherandeatmooncakes.AwhydoyouliketheChineseNewYearbestB.howdoyoucelebratetheMid-AutumnFestivalC.howChinesepeoplecelebratetheChineseNewYearD.whatChinesepeopleusuallydoontheMid-AutumnFestival15.Welearnfromthenoticethat.Room301MrsGray’sstudentsThisroomisclosedforrepairs.Lessonsinroom402untilThursdayA.thestudentswillhavelessonsinRoom301thisweekB.thestudentswillhavelessonsinRoom402nextMondayC.MrsFrayisnotcomingtotheschoolthisThursdayD.MrsGrayisn’tabletouseherusualroomatthemoment二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。AnOldDog’sNewTrickTherewasanolddoginthemiddleofthestreetwhoseemedlost.Youcouldtellhehadlovingowners___16___helookedwell-fedandhehadnostreetsense.Thebassethoundwasstandinginabusystreet,andeveryonewas___17___.Amanwasabletogetthedogoutofthe____18____withahamsandwichthathehadpreparedforhislunch.Thedoghadnocollar(项圈).IsaidI____19____takehimtothepolicestation.WhenIdid,thepolicetoldmetheydidnotdealwith___20___.TheysaidIwouldhavetotakehimtothepound(猫狗收容所)twentymilesaway.ItoldthemIwas___21___andIwasreallybusy.Iaskedwhethertheycould____22____thedoguntilIgotoffwork.Iwouldtakehimhomeif___23___claimed(认领)himbythen.They____24____.WhenIgothomeatsix,Icalledthepolicestation.Iwasvery_____25_____tolearnthattheownershadpickeduptheirdog.Thepolicesaidtheywantedmynameandaddresstosendmea(n)____26____note.Igavemyinformation,butI_____27_____expectedtohearfromthem.____28____,Iwasmakingdinnerandheardaknockonthedoor.Itwastheflowermanholdingalarge,beautifularrangement.Thecardread,"Imaybeold,fat,andhardofhearing,butyouwerea_____29_____ladytosavemylife.MysmallownersarehappythatIwasn’tkilled.Withmuchlove.BarneytheBassetHound.Igotflowersfroma_____30_____!Theywereaperfectdecorationformytable.16.A.if B.unless C.though D.because17.A.refused B.stopped C.attacked D.protected18.A.road B.house C.station D.restaurant19.A.shall B.can C.will D.would20.A.plants B.flowers C.animals D.birds21.A.playing B.working C.running D.jogging22.A.hide B.clean C.brush D.keep23.A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody24.A.added B.agreed C.warned D.complained25.A.angry B.worried C.glad D.curious26.A.thank-you B.application C.invitation D.recommendation27.A.sometimes B.always C.never D.often28.A.Moreover B.Later C.Usually D.Suddenly29.A.lazy B.wealthy C.common D.wonderful30.A.dog B.friend C.master D.policeman三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。ACyleballThissportislikefootballonbikes.Therearetwoteams.Eachteamhasusuallygottwoplayers.Playersineachteamtrytohittheballintothegoal.Theycanusetheirbikesortheirheadstodothis.Thewinningteamistheteamwiththemostgoalsattheendofthegame.Gilli-dandaThisisanancientsportfromIndia.Theplayersusetwothings:onelongstick,calledadandaandashortegg-shapedbat,calledagilli.Therearetwoteams.Oneplayerputsthegillionthegroundinsideasmallcircleandhitsitintotheairwiththedanda.Thentheplayerhitsthegilligainandrunstotouchaspotoutsidethecircletogetapoint.OctopushThesportisalsocalledunderwaterhockey(曲棍球).Therearetwoteams.Eachteamhasgotsixplayers.Playersswimunderwatertoplaythisgame.Theyusesmallsticksandapuck.Thepuckisalittlelikeaball.Playerstrytopushthepuckalongthebottomofaswimmingpoolintotheotherteam'sgoal.Thewinningteamisthelearnwiththemostgoalsattheendofthematch.31.Whichisthecorrectorderofthepicturesaccordingtothepassage?A.a→b→c B.c→b→a C.a→c→b D.c→a→b32.Whichpartofamagazinemaythispassagebetakenfrom?A.AnimalWorld B.TeenageProblems.C.ScienceandTechnology. D.SportsandGames.33.Whatdothesesportshaveincommon?A.Theyallhaveashorthistory. B.Alongstickisneededforeachsport.C.Everysportteamhassixplayers. D.There’retwoteamsineverysportgame.BYoudraw,youpaint,oryoudosculptures.Itdoesn’tmatter—everyoneisanartist!THECASEFORWelookattheMonaLisaoraPicassopainting,andwesay,"That’sart."Butwhatabouttheamazinggraffiti(涂鸦)onyourstreet?Whataboutphotographspostedonlinebyourfriends?Whataboutyourschoolartdisplay?Youworkedhard,andit'sgreat.So,isthatart?Tome,artisanythingthat’screative.Ofcourse,Ilikegoingtofamousmuseums.ButIalsolikedrawingpicturesofmyfriends.I'mnotverygood,butI'mcreative.I'mveryinterestedinit,andmyfriendslikeit.Mostofall,Ilikeit!Jane,age15THECASEAGAINSTIlikevisitingartmuseums,too.Why?BecauseIlikelookingatgoodart.Artisnotthedrawingsoffour-year-oldchildren.Itisn'tpaintingyourbodycrazycolorsandstandinginthestreet.Anditcertainlyisn’tgraffiti.Somepeoplesay,"Ifit'screativeandcool,it’sart.”Idontagree.Artistheresultofhardworkandstudy.Myauntisanartist.Shewenttoartschoolforsixyears.Shedoesn'tmakemuchmoney,butsometimeshersculpturesareondisplay.Herartisgreat.Artisveryhard,andnotmanypeoplecandoitwell.Kayla,age1634.WhatdoJaneandKaylaargue(争辩)about？A.Whethereveryoneisanartist. B.Whetherchildrenshouldlearnart.C.Whetherartistsmakemuchmoney. D.Whetherpeoplelikevisitingmuseums.35.Theunderlinedword"it”inTHECASEFORrefersto.A.goingtofamousmuseumsposting B.postingphotographsonlineC.drawingpicturesoffriends D.makingfriendsbydrawing36.HowcanwebecomeartistsaccordingtoKayla？A.Gotoartmuseumsfromtimetotime. B.Stayinanartschoolforsixyears.C.Devoteourselvestoartstudyandpractice. D.Trytogetoursculpturesdisplayed.CAllaboutElectricCarsElectricvehicles(电动车辆)havebeenaroundformorethanahundredyears.Buttheyhavereallybeenlikedbyalargenumberofpeopleoverthelasttenyears.Morethanthreemillionall-electriccarstrucksandvansarenowontheroadworldwide.HelpingtheEnvironmentMostcarsrunongasoline(汽油).Burninggasolineandotherfossilfuels(矿物燃料)producesgreenhousegases.Electricvehiclesdon’tburngasoline.Instead,strongbatteriesruntheirelectricengines.So,electricvehiclesdon’tdirectlyproducegreenhousegases.PoopPower!Electricvehiclesarebetterfortheenvironment.Buttheyarenotperfect.Theirbatteriesoftenuseelectricity(电)thatwasmadebyburningfossilfuels.Butanelectricvehicleuseslessenergythanavehiclethatrunsongasoline.Plus,someoftheelectricitycomesfrom“greener”sources,suchassolarandwindpower.Andsomemaysooncomefromanewsource—cowpoop(牛粪)!Anelectriccarcompanyhasworkedtogetherwithalargedairyfarm.Theyplantomakeelectricityusingagreenhousegasfromcowpoop.AlwaysImprovingOneoftheproblemsforelectricvehiclesistheirlimitedrange.Thisishowfartheycantravelbeforetheirbatteriesneedanothercharge(充电).Butnowtheirrangeisimproving.Somenewelectricvehiclescantravelalmostthreetimesasfarasolderonesdid.Anotherproblemisfindingaplacetorechargethebatteries.Butthenumberofchargingstationsisgoingupaswell.Chinanowhasthousandsmorechargingstationsthanitdidtenyearsago.InSweden,engineershaveevendesignedaroadthatwillchargeelectricvehiclesastheydrivealong.37.WhichofthefollowingtrulydescribeselectricvehiclesaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Useless. B.Popular. C.Cheap. D.Perfect.38.Whatdoesthepictureaboveshow?A.Partsofanelectriccar. B.Waysofdrivingacar.C.Wheelsonanelectriccar. D.Batteriesinanelectriccar.39.HowdoestheelectriccarcompanyplantomakeelectricityaccordingtoParagraph3？A.Byburninggasoline. B.Byburningfossilfuels.C.Byusingagascomingfromcowpoop. D.Byusingsolarandwindpower.40.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Reasonsforbuyingnewelectriccars.B.Importanceofelectriccarsinourlife.C.Waystoproducemoreelectricvehicles.D.Problemsandimprovementsofelectricvehicles.DThenexttimeWaydesawManningtree,hesaid,"Couldyouletmehavealittleofthatmedicine?Justenoughtoseeifitworks.I’msorrytotroubleyou.”"Ihaveonlyaverysmallamountleft.Itwilltakemesometimetofindouthowtomakemore."Iwillpayyouanythingyouask,.”Waydesaid.“Don'tgivemeanythingnow,butpromisetopayme$10,000whenyoubecomePrimeMinister(首相).”Waydelaughed.“That’simpossible,"hesaid."IshallneverbecomePrimeMinister.”"Whoknows"Manningtreesaid."Givemeaweek,andI'llseewhatIcando.”Aweekpassed.Then,ManningtreecametovisitWaydeagain.Hebroughtwithhimasmallbottle."Icannotfindouthowtomakemoreofthismedicine,"hesaid,"butyoucanhavewhat'sleftIdon'tneeditanymore."That’sverygenerousofyou."Waydesaid."HowcanIeverthankyou?”"Justtakeonesmalldropofthemedicineonceamonth."Manningtreesaid.Waydetookthebottlefromhisfriend.Onceamonth.hetookonesmalldrop.Theeffect(效果)wasimmediate.Suddenly,hewasnotnervousanymore.Hewasnotshyanymore,either.Hewasconfidentofhisabilities.Hestartedabusinessandwithinayearbecameamillionaire.Hemetandmarriedoneofthecountry'smostintelligentandbeautifulwomenandhadtwolovelychildrenwithher.Heranforparliament(议会)andsucceeded.Withintwoyears,hewasaminister.Twoyearslater,hebecamePrimeMinister.Oneday,hewenttoseeManningtree.“YouhavecometogivemeS10,000,”Manningtreesaidwithalaugh."Forgetit.Idon'twantit.”“Youcancertainlyhaveitifyouwantit."Waydesaid.“ButthatisnotthereasonIhavecometoseeyou.”“Oh?Andwhatisthereason?"Manningtreeasked.“Ihavealmostfinishedthemedicineyougaveme,"Waydesaid.“Haveyoufoundouthowtomakeit?”AgainManningtreelaughed."Oh,yes,”hesaid.“IhaveknownhowtomakeitforalongtimeIknewhowtomakeitwhenIwasatschool.”"Whatdoyoumean?”Waydeasked.“MydearfriendandPrimeMinister,"Manningtreesaid,"themedicineIgaveyouwasjustabottleofdistilledwater.”“Butthecolour.”“Oh,Iaddedsomecoloring.”“Then,themedicinedidmenogood,"Waydesaid.“Itdidn’tneedto.Therewasnothingwrongwithyou.Allyouneededwastohaveconfidenceinyourself.”41.Thestoryisorganized.A.intimeorder B.inspaceorderC.fromspecifictogeneral D.fromgeneraltospecific42.WhathappenedtoWaydeaftertakingthemedicine?A.Hegotrichinaweekasexpected.B.Hesuddenlygotnervousandshy.C.HesucceededinbecomingPrimeMinister.D.Hebecamethemostintelligentmaninthecountry.43.WhydidWaydecometoseeManningtreeyearslater？A.Tosaythankstothedoctor. B.ToaskformoreofthemedicineC.Topayforthemedicine D.Togivetherestofthemedicineback44.Whatdoweknowaboutthemedicine?A.ItcostWayde$10,000. B.Itwasusefulbutexpensive.C.Itdidn’tworkwellonWayde. D.Itwasmadeupofwaterandcoloring.45.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Confidenceisthesecretofsuccess. B.AfriendinneedisafriendindeedC.Helpingothersishelpingourselves D.Toomuchmedicineisbadforhealth第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)四、任务型阅读(一)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。Wordsarethekeytolanguage.Andifyouwanttoimproveyourabilitytospeak,listenandwriteinEnglish,youhavetolearnlotsofwords.Herearesomeideastohelpyou.1.RecordingwordsImportantwordsSomewordsaremoreimportantthanotherwords.Forexample,thehighfrequencyword(高频词)“rain”isverycommonandcanbefoundinanumberofimportantexpressions.Forexample,rainbow,raincoat,rainforest,rainy,pourwithrain..Wherepossible,payspecialattentiontothehighfrequencywordsandalltheirassociated(有关联的)forms.SentencesWhenyouwanttorecordanewwordorexpression,remembertowriteitoutinanexamplesentence.Thiswillgiveyouusefulinformationaboutthewaythewordortermisused,andtheotherwordsoftenassociatedwithit.Forexample,a)Rain-It'sbeenpouringwithrain.b)Raincoat—Iputonmyraincoat.2.LearningwordsSomewordsareeasytolearn.Forexample,theEnglishword“sofa”issimilarinChinese(shafa).Otherwordsaremoredifficult,buttheseideasmighthelpyou.WordsoundsUsethepowerofthesimilarsoundsbetweenwords.Forexample,imagineyouwantedtolearntheword“whale”.Simplythinkofawordthatsoundslike"whale"inEnglishorinyourownlanguage.Then,makeasentencewiththisword.Forexample,“Thewhalehasalongtail.”FunnysentencesUsethepowerofhumour!Simplymakeafunnysentencewiththeword.Thiswillhelpyourememberthewordmoreeasily.Forexample,"Williamthewhalewasusinghistailtosailtheboat.”PicturesIfyou'rereallyhavingproblemslearningyourword,drawapictureofyourfunnysentence.Thiswillreallyhelpyourememberit.Andthefunnierthepictureis,thebetter!Repetition(重复)Finally,repeatthesentencemanytimestogetitengraved(铭记)inyourheart.Repetitionisafantasticwayofmemorizingthings.Trythesemethodsandfindyourownwaystolearnwordsandexpressions.①tolearnwordsIntroductionYouneedtolearnlotsofwordsifyouwanttoimproveyourEnglishbecausetheyarethe②tolanguage.WaysTo③words•Payattentiontothe④frequencywordsandtheirassociatedforms.•Writeanewwordoutinan⑤sentence.Tolearnwords•Usethepowerofthesimilar⑥betweenwords.•Trytomakea⑦sentencewiththeword.•⑧picturestohelpyourememberthewotds.•Repeatthesentencemanytimes⑨youremberit.ConclusionFindyou⑩waystolearnwordsandexpressions.46.①________47.②________48.③________49.④________50.⑤________51.⑥________52.⑦________53.⑧________54.⑨________55.⑩________(二)阅读并回答问题。TheMillennialTrainsProjectisanon-profit(非营利性的)organizationthatmakesitpossibleforyoungpeopletotakepartincreativeprojects.Theorganizationleadscrowdfunded(众筹的)trainjourneys.Thesejourneysprovideyoungpeoplewiththechancetohelpdifferentcommunities.Theorganizationhasalreadycompletedtwojourneys.Twenty-fourpeoplearenowgettingreadytobeapartofthethird.Togetaplaceonthetrain,eachpersonhastoraise$5,000andhaveanideaforaproject.Atcachstop,theygetoffthetraintoexploreadifferenttown,city,orwherevertheirprojectstakethem.Amyisplanningtovisitbookshopsandlibraries.Shewantstofindoutwhattheyaredoingtoencouragemorepeopletoread,andwhattechnologytheyareusing.Shealsowantstoknowiftheyareusingsocialmedia(媒体)toconnectwithpeople.Tomwantstomakeadifferencetotheeducationsystem.Heknowsthatuniversitiesarebecomingmoreandmoreexpensiveeachyearandthatmanypeoplethinkhighereducationisnolongeraffordable.Overthenext10daysheisvisitingsevenuniversities.Hewantstoseewhattheyaredoingtomeetthesechallenges.Jenny'sprojectisnaturaldisasters.Ateachstop,sheisgoingtointerviewlocalleaders,workers,andcomputergamedesigners.Shethenplanstocreateagamethatwillhelppeoplepreparefordisasters.ShebelievespeoplearemorelikelytoremembersomethingimportantwhentheinformationisfunThese24peoplearestrangersnow,butnotforlong.Thenextweekisgoingtobealife-changinglearningexperienceformany.回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过5个词。56.Whocangetthechancetotakepartintheprojects?57.HowmanyjourneysarementionedinParagraph1?58.WhereisAmygoingtovisit?59.HowwillJennyhelppeoplepreparefordisasters?60.WhatdoyouthinkoftheMillennialTrainsProject?五、词汇(一)根据句意和汉语提示出单词，完成句子61.Yanchengisthe______tored-crownedcranesandMiludeer.(家乡)62.Theyaretryingtouse3Dprinterstoprintfoodthatisboth________andgoodforus(美味)63.IntheWarringStatesperiod,Mozimadethe_______kiteinhistoryoutofwood.(第一)64.ArecentstudyhasshownthatBigBenisfallingover,althoughvery_______.(缓慢地)65.Scientistssaythatmusicmakesourbrain“feelhappy"andit_______theimportanceofmusicinculturesallovertheworld.(解释)(二)根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。66.Whenmakingafruitsalad,you'dbetter______freshfruit.(choose)67.OnTeachers'Day,studentsusuallymakecardstothank______teachers.(they)68.Tooursurprise,an8-year-oldgirlbecamethe________ofthedancingcompetition.(win)69.AndrewwascrazyaboutDIY,buthealwaysmadehisroomdirtyand_______.(tidy)70.Morethanthirtygroupsof_______areworkingtodevelopavaccineforCOVID-19.(scientist)(三)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。DearPeterI'msoexcited.Guesswhat—it'smyDad's40thb___71___nextweek,sowe’regoingtoLondontocelebrateit!Cool,uh?We'reflyingoveronThursdayevening.Assoonaswea___72___,we’llgoonatourofthecity.We'lltakeatripontheRiverThames,whichdividesthecityintotwoparts.Thisway,wecanseealmosteveryplaceofi___73___inLondon.OnF___74___morning,weregoingtotheTateModern.Sinceit'snotf___75___fromourhotel,we’regoingtotheLondonEye.Ican’tw___76___toseetheHousesofParliamentfromupthere!Saturdayisfors___77___.Mumadvisesmetobuyateddybearformycousinasap___78___.We’regoingtoPortobelloRoadinthemorning.Thenintheafternoon,we'llvisitHarrods—themostfamousshopinLondon!Dad’snotveryhappyaboutit,butI'msurehe'lle___79___itwhenwe'rethere.OnSundaymorning,weregoingtoHydePark,andwe’regoinghomebyp____80____intheafternoon.It'smydreamtrip—andit'shappening!Hopeeverything’sOKwithyou.LotsofloveCynthia六、书面表达81.学校网站英语栏目将组织读书分享征文活动，请根据提示，写一篇短文投稿Myfavouritebook*What’sthename?*What’sitabout?*Whydoyoulikeit?…注意事项：(1)词数：100词左右(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)；(2)文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；(3)文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺MyfavouritebookGoodbooksarevaluabletreasures.AmongallthebooksI’veread,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

盐城市二〇二〇年初中毕业与升学考试英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷包含第Ⅰ卷选择题(第1-45题)、第Ⅱ卷非选择题(第46-81题)两部分。本次考试时间为100分钟，卷面总分为120分。考试形式为闭卷。2.本试卷共8页，在检查是否有漏印、重印或错印后在开始答题。3.所有试卷必须作答在答题卡上规定的区域内，注意题号必须对应，否则不给分。4.答题前，务必将姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑丝签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案1.YanchengistheonlycityChinatobenamedaftersalt.A.at B.on C.in D.with【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：盐城是中国唯一以盐命名的城市。

考查介词辨析。at在，后面跟小地点；on在……上；in在，后面跟大地点，表示空间或范围；with和……在一起。根据题干“China”可知，中国是大地点，故选C。2.Ourcountrynowhashigh-speedrailnetworkintheworld.A.long B.longer C.longest D.thelongest【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我国现在拥有世界上最长的高速铁路网。考查形容词最高级。long长的；longer是比较级形式；longest是最高级形式；thelongest形容词最高级。根据句意和句中的intheworld可知，这里应用最高级，表示“世界上最长的……”，是形容词修饰名词。在形容词最高级前必须加定冠词the。故选D。3.Youcan’ttasteLuXun’swritingstyleuntilyoureadhisworksfor.A.yourself B.myself C.himself D.itself【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：你只有自己读了鲁迅的作品，才能体会到他的写作风格。

考查反身代词。yourself你自己；myself我自己；himself他自己；itself它自己。根据语境可知，这里指的是自己读过鲁迅的作品，foroneself独自；自行，固定用法，与“you”相对应的反身代词是yourself，故选A。4.TanDunhasbroughtChineseandWesternmusictogether.A.successfully B.hopefully C.harmfully D.peacefully【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：谭盾成功地将中西音乐融合在一起。考查副词辨析。successfully成功地；hopefully有希望地；harmfully有害地；peacefully平静地。根据TanDun…broughtChineseandWesternmusictogether及常识，可知，谭盾是一位著名的音乐人，他成功地将中西音乐融合在一起，所以空格处填successfully。故选A。5.Lovefromparentsislikethewind-youcan’tseeityoucanfeelit.A.and B.or C.but D.so【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：父母的爱就像风，你看不见但是你能感受到它。考查连词。and和；or否则；but但是；so因此。“youcan’tseeit”与“youcanfeelit”前后是转折关系，用连词but表示“但是”。故选C。6.WatchingTheLegendofLuoXiaoheiisagood________torelaxwhenyou'retired.A.rule B.choice C.question D.skill【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：看《罗小黑传奇》是劳累时放松心情的好选择。考查名词辨析。rule规则；choice选择；question问题；skill技能。根据题干中“whenyou'retired”可推出此处是说看《罗小黑传奇》是放松心情的好选择，用choice符合题意。故选B。7.—MymothersaidyouwentonaSilkRoadtriplastyear.—Yes,itawonderfultrip.A.is B.was C.willbe D.were【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我妈妈说你去年去丝绸之路旅行了。——是的，那是一次美妙的旅行。考查动词的时态。is一般现在时；was一般过去时，be动词的单数形式，用于第一、第三人称的单数形式；willbe一般将来时；were一般过去时，be动词的复数形式，用于第二人称和第一、第三人称的复数形式。根据句意和问句中的lastyear可知，去年的丝绸之路旅行是美妙的，所以这里用一般过去时，排除选项A和C；答句的主语it是第三人称单数，所以这里用was，故选B。8.ItissaidthatYancheng-NantongHigh-speedRailwayinDecember,2020.A.complete B.iscompleted C.wascompleted D.willbecompleted【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：据了解，盐城至南通高速铁路将于2020年12月建成。考查被动语态。complete完成，动词原形；iscompleted一般现在时的被动语态；wascompleted一般过去时的被动语态；willbecompleted一般将来时的被动语态。根据句意可知，该句主语Yancheng-NantongHigh-speedRailway与动词complete是被动关系，应用被动语态，排除A；再根据句中的inDecember,2020可知是将来的一个时间，因此应用一般将来时态。故选D。9.AlthoughZhongNanshanknowsthenewvirusismoretooldpeople,hecareslittleforhisownsafety.A.polite B.dangerous C.friendly D.important【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：尽管钟南山知道新的病毒对老人更危险，但是他不在意自己的安全。考查形容词辨析。polite礼貌的；dangerous危险的；friendly友好的；important重要的。根据“hecareslittleforhisownsafety”可知，不在意自己的安全，说明情况很危险，此处用dangerous表示“危险的”，故选B。10.TheBirdwatchingSocietygoestoZhalongNatureReservethebirdseveryyear.A.tocount B.counting C.count D.counts【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：观鸟协会每年都去扎龙自然保护区统计鸟类数量。考查非谓语动词。tocount动词不定式形式；counting动名词或现在分词形式；count数数，计算总数，动词原形；counts是动词的第三人称单数形式。根据句子结构可知，该空在句中作目的状语，表示“去扎龙自然保护区”的目的，应用动词不定式。故选A。11.Whatoursocietyislikeisdecidedbyeveryonechoosestobehave.A.where B.when C.how D.why【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我们的社会是什么样的是由每个人的行为选择决定的。考查连接副词。where哪里；when什么时间；how怎样、如何；why为什么。根据Whatoursocietyislike我们的社会是什么样的，结合isdecidedbyeveryonechoosestobehave.可知是由每个人选择怎样的行为所决定的，所以how符合题意，故答案选C。12.Theseactivitiesatbedtimecangetkidsexcitedandmakeithardforthemtoandsleep.A.comedown B.breakdown C.calmdown D.sitdown【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：睡前的这些活动会让孩子兴奋，很难让他们平静下来去入睡。

考查动词短语。comedown下降；breakdown分解；calmdown平静下来；sitdown坐下。根据语境及“getkidsexcited”可知，这里指的是难以让他们平静下来，结合选项，故选C。13.—IwonderhowtheChineseteamreachedthesummitofMountQomolangmathisyear.—_______Let'sfindtheinformationontheInternet.A.Ihavenoidea. B.You’rewelcome.C.Don’tmentionit. D.Whatapity!【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——我想知道中国队今年如何到达珠穆朗玛峰的山顶。——我不清楚，让我们在网络上找到信息吧。

考查情景交际。Ihavenoidea.我不知道；You’rewelcome.不客气；Don’tmentionit.别在意；Whatapity!真遗憾。根据Let'sfindtheinformationontheInternet.可知要在网上找信息，即不清楚。故选A。14.—MrWu,canyoutellme?—Wegettogetherandeatmooncakes.A.whydoyouliketheChineseNewYearbestB.howdoyoucelebratetheMid-AutumnFestivalC.howChinesepeoplecelebratetheChineseNewYearD.whatChinesepeopleusuallydoontheMid-AutumnFestival【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——吴先生，你能告诉我中国人在中秋节通常做什么吗?——我们聚在一起吃月饼。考查宾语从句。根据canyoutellme?可知设空处要用宾语从句，作动词tell的宾语；宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，选项A、B都是疑问语序，所以排除。再根据后句句意“我们聚在一起吃月饼。”可知，前句是问“吴先生，你能告诉我中国人在中秋节通常做什么吗？”所以连接词用what，C选项语意不通；故答案选D。15.Welearnfromthenoticethat.Room301MrsGray’sstudentsThisroomisclosedforrepairs.Lessonsinroom402untilThursdayA.thestudentswillhavelessonsinRoom301thisweekB.thestudentswillhavelessonsinRoom402nextMondayC.MrsFrayisnotcomingtotheschoolthisThursdayD.MrsGrayisn’tabletouseherusualroomatthemoment【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我们从通知中得知格雷老师现在不能使用她平常的教室。考查陈述句。thestudentswillhavelessonsinRoom301thisweek.学生们本周将在301教室上课；thestudentswillhavelessonsinRoom402nextMonday.下周一学生们将在402教室上课；Mrs.FrayisnotcomingtotheschoolthisThursday.弗雷老师这个星期三不来学校了；Mrs.Grayisn’tabletouseherusualroomatthemoment.格雷老师现在不能使用她平常教室；根据通知内容Thisroomisclosedforrepairs.Lessonsinroom402untilThursday.可知，他们的教室现在不能用，在修缮中，现在在402上课直到周四，故选D。二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。AnOldDog’sNewTrickTherewasanolddoginthemiddleofthestreetwhoseemedlost.Youcouldtellhehadlovingowners___16___helookedwell-fedandhehadnostreetsense.Thebassethoundwasstandinginabusystreet,andeveryonewas___17___.Amanwasabletogetthedogoutofthe____18____withahamsandwichthathehadpreparedforhislunch.Thedoghadnocollar(项圈).IsaidI____19____takehimtothepolicestation.WhenIdid,thepolicetoldmetheydidnotdealwith___20___.TheysaidIwouldhavetotakehimtothepound(猫狗收容所)twentymilesaway.ItoldthemIwas___21___andIwasreallybusy.Iaskedwhetherthey