《新设计》2018-2019学年外研版高中英语必修三练习：Module 1.1 含答案

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精Module1EuropeSectionⅠIntroduction，ReadingandVocabulary课后篇巩固提升一、写作词汇检测A。根据每一组的提示词,完成或者翻译句子。1.face(1)Theroomsouthbelongstoher。

(2)这个设计师面临着一个艰巨的任务。答案（1)facing(2）Thedesignerisfacedwithahardtask。2。situate(1)Isawthelandmarkatthemouthoftheriver.

(2)冰城哈尔滨位于松花江畔。答案（1)situated（2）Harbin，theIceCity,issituatedontheSonghuaRiver。B。运用所学短语造句。3.becauseof答案Becauseofhiswife'sbeingthere,Isaidnothingaboutit.4。workon答案Thedirectorworkedonintheofficeuntilteno’clocklastnight。5。eversince答案IwasbittenbyadogonceandI’vebeenafraidofthemeversince。二、阅读词汇检测完成下列小短文，写出画线部分的汉语意思。Theancient1。cityliesonthecoastofcontinental2。Africa.Itspopulationranges3。between3and3.5million。Ithasagreatcivilisation4.of4,000years。Kducedbysomegreatartists,itattractsmanyvisitorseveryyear。

答案1.古代的2。大陆的3.在某范围内变化4.文明5。雕塑三、完成句子1.这个山顶终年积雪.Themountainpeaksnowalltheyearround。

答案iscoveredwith2.首都位于河的西岸。Thecapitalthewestbankoftheriver.

答案islocated/situatedon3.这座城市因其宜人的气候吸引了许多游客。Thecityattractsmanytouristsitsgorgeousclimate。

答案becauseof4.他们将继续工作,直到日落.They'lltillsunset。

答案workon5。她是著名的作家,并以短篇小说著称.Sheawriterandhershortstories。

答案isfamousas;for6。她十年前搬到伦敦,此后一直住在那里。ShemovedtoLondontenyearsago,andhaslivedthere。

答案eversince四、单句语法填空1.（face)withsomanydifficulties，hedecidedtoaskhisbossforadvice。

答案Faced2.Thesebookscoveravarietyofsubjects（range）fromsportstocurrentaffairs。

答案ranging3。ThebeautifulcityofQingdao,(situate）ontheeastcoastofChina，attractsalotoftouristseveryyear.

答案situated4。Youcannotacceptanopinionofferedtoyouunlessit(base）onfacts。

答案isbased5.I’dlikemybedroom（design）accordingtothefashionablestyleofEuropeandAmerica.

答案tobedesigned6。Thereisa（continent）climateinthatplace。

答案continental7.Threefifthsofthehousesinthetown(destroy）sincetheearthquakehappened.

答案havebeendestroyed8。Hisfirstnovel（receive)goodreviewssinceitcameoutlastmonth。

答案hasreceived五、阅读理解AVENICE,asmallwatersidecityinnortheastItaly，boilswithhappinessandexcitementonceeveryyear.BetweenFebruary21andMarch4，carnival(狂欢节）hitsthestreets.Formostpeople，carnivalmeanslargepartiesandfeasts（盛宴）.ButinVenice，italsomeanstraditionalmasksandclothes.Thesecostumeswerefirstmeanttohidepersonalidentities。Then，differentsocialclassescouldmixinaseaofhappiness。Alongthewaterways，peoplegreetedeachotherwith“Goodmorning，Mrs./Mr。Mask!”Today,peopleinVenicestilldressupinthestrangestwaysasarmedsoldiers，butchersandfishermen，forexample.Barsandcafesarefilledwithparty-goerswhocometoshowofftheirbeautifulclothes.Theirdesignsandcreationsaremadebyspecialstudios.Ready-madecostumesarenotacceptable。“Inthemonthsbeforethecarnival，weworkovertimetomeetthedemand，”saidamask-maker.“Manykilometresofsilkandlace(花边）aremadeintocostumes。Forshopkeepers,carnivalisthebesttimeofayear."TheVenicecarnivaldatesbacktotheMiddleAges。Atthattime，thecitywasoneofthewealthiestinEurope。Thetraditionofcelebratingwithmasksandcostumesisthoughttohavebeenstartedbythe“StockingCompanies”.Theseweregroupsofyoungmenwhoorganisedpartiesandfestivalsandworecolourfulstockingstodistinguish（区分)themselves.Bythe18thcentury，thecarnivalhadreacheditstop.ItallcametoanendwhenNapoleoncontrolledVenicein1797.Butin1979,localpeoplebroughttheoldtraditionsbacktolife。NowtheVenicecarnivalattractshugecrowdsfromallovertheworld。Thisyear，about700,000peoplearetakingpart.Hotelswerefullybookedmonthsinadvance,andbarsandrestaurantsoverfloweveryday.Thecitycertainlybenefits—awholeindustryhasbeenbuiltuparoundthecarnival’smasksandclothes。“TheVenicecarnivalisamagicaltime!It’ssuchagreatexperience,”saidoneFrenchtourist。1。Whatmightyouinferfromthearticle？A.PeopleinVenicelikeparties。B.Venicewasahappycity.C。ThereusedtobestrongfeelingsofsocialclassesinVenice.D.Venicewasacityofsilkandlace.答案C解析推理判断题。根据文章第三段可知，过去威尼斯存在着很强的社会阶级观念,所以人们戴上面具把各自的身份隐藏起来。2。Whenwasthebiggestcarnival?A.IntheMiddleAges.B.Inthe18thcentury.C。In1797。D。In1979.答案B解析细节理解题。根据文章倒数第四段第一句可知,到18世纪时,狂欢节达到其全盛时期,即最盛大（thebiggest)时期。3.Whydotheshopkeeperslikethecarnivaltime?A.Becausetheycanmakemanydifferentkindsofmasks.B.Becausethecityisa“seaofhappiness”。C。BecausemanypeoplefromallovertheworldcometoVenice.D.Becausetheycanmakealotofmoneyduringthistime。答案D解析推理判断题。根据文章第七段可知,店主们在狂欢节期间能赚到很多钱，是最大的受益者，所以,他们都喜欢这一节日。4。Whatisthemainideaofthearticle？A。HowthecarnivaliscelebratedinVenice.B.ThestoryofhowthecarnivalbeganinVenice。C。ThehistoryofthecarnivalinVenice。D。WhattoseeanddoduringthecarnivaltimeinVenice.答案A解析主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了在威尼斯人们是怎样庆祝狂欢节的。B、C、D三项的内容都很片面，并非主要内容,故选A项。BFlorence,ItalyWhoshouldgo:Artlovers；Renaissancehistorians;leatherhandbagshopperswithhighcreditlimits。Whentogo:Springorautumn。TravellersusuallyavoidsummerinFlorence。Paris，FranceWhoshouldgo:Starvingartists;HenryMillerfans；traditionalfoodlovers.Whentogo:Springisthebesttime.That’swhattheyallsay，anyway。Autumnisn’tbad,either,andI'dratherberootingaroundthesouthofFranceinsearchoftruffles(松露）inautumn。SummerinParisisn'tbad，really。Amsterdam,HollandWhoshouldgo：LoversofDutchMasters(artistsImean，likeRembrandt)；bicyclists—it'sabikecityinaflatland.Whentogo:ItcanrainatanytimeinAmsterdam，butthat’snotareasonfornotvisitingthisfascinatingcity。Off-seasontouristswillberewardedwithgoodenoughweathertostickaround.Summerisgoodforsunlovers.Madrid，SpainWhoshouldgo：Nightowls-Madridneversleeps;artlovers-thePradoissecondonlytotheLouvreinpresentingseriousart;partygoers。

Whentogo：Spring,whendaysarewarmandthenightsarepleasantlycool.DemandforoutsideeatinganddrinkingstartsbecomingstrongerinMarchorApril。Streetlifepeaks（达到高峰）inJune,andthenslowsinJulyandAugustasthetemperaturepeaks.Autumnisalsogood，althoughyou’llrisksomerain.Venice，ItalyWhoshouldgo：Romanticdreamerswholikewalkingthroughautomobile—freestreets；yourmother（she'llwantyoutotakeherthere-trustme）；almostanyonewhowantstoseesomethingreallydifferentandromantic.Whentogo:FebruaryisthetimewhenthefamousVeniceCarnivalisheldandtheweatherisusuallycoldandfoggy-perfectweatherforVenice.Summer？Alargenumberoftouristsinshortsandwhinychildrenruintheatmosphere.You’llgreatlyenjoyyourselfthereinspringandearlyfall.5.WhatdothecitiesFlorence,Paris，AmsterdamandMadridhaveincommon?A。Theyareallgreatcitiesforfemaleshoppers.B.Theyareallfamousfortheirtraditionalfood.C。Theyareallgreatcitiesforartlovers.D.Theyareallfamousforcigars。答案C解析细节理解题.根据这四座城市的介绍中“Whoshouldgo"部分可知,这四座城市都适合热爱艺术的人(artlovers)去游历,故选C项。6。IfyouareinterestedinlookingfortrufflesinthesouthofFrance,youshouldgotherein。

A.earlyspringB.autumnC。summer D.latespring答案B解析细节理解题。根据Paris这一部分的“...I'dratherberootingaroundthesouthofFranceinsearchoftrufflesinautumn。”可知应选B项。7.WhatadvicewouldtheauthorprobablygiveyouifyougotovisitAmsterdam?A。Toavoidgoingthereinsummer。B。Toavoidgoingaroundtherebybike.C.Totakesomecreditcardswithhighcreditlimits。D。Totakeanumbrellawithyouwheneveryougoout。答案D解析推理判断题。根据Amsterdam这一部分的“ItcanrainatanytimeinAmsterdam.。。”可推断,作者最有可能建议去那里旅游的人出门随身带伞。六、七选五WhetheryouareanativeEnglishspeakerorarelearningEnglishasasecondlanguage，youcanbenefitfromlearninghowtoimproveEnglishlanguageskills。ThisarticledeliversthetopfivemethodsofimprovingyourEnglishlanguageskillsintheshortestamountoftime。1

GetadictionaryAdictionarycanbeagreatwaytoimproveyourvocabulary—afterall,itisfilledwithwords.2Whereveryoufindyourselfwithafewextrafreemoments，takeoutyourpocketdictionaryandlearnanewword.

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TwoquickexamplesareElementsofGrammarbyStrunk&WhiteandEssentialsofEnglishbyHopper，Gale＆Foote.Grammarbookstypicallyhelpwithnotonlygrammar，butalsowiththecorrectusageofpunctuationandeventipstoimprovetheclarityofyourspeechorwriting。LearntousewordsinthecorrectorderWordsareusedindifferentordersindifferentlanguagesintheworldwhentryingtoexpressthesamemeaning.InordertospeakEnglishfluentlyasanativewouldspeak,youaregoingtohavetolearntheproperorderofwordsinEnglishsentences。4

SpeakEnglishwithnativeEnglishspeakersProbablythesinglebesttechniqueforlearninganewlanguageisimmersingyourselfinthelanguage.5

TakeanEnglishcourseThesedays,youcanfindacoursetailoredspecificallytohowyoulearnbest-avisualcourse，anaudiblecourseorevenaninteractiveinstructor-ledcourse.YoucantakeanyofthesetypesofcoursesliveorontheInternet.A。ImproveyourgrammarB。HowtolearnEnglishC。GetabookongrammarD.Practiseoften,andyouwillsignificantlyimprove。E.Ifyouforceyourselftospeakthelanguage,youwillnodoubtimprove。F.ThebestwaytolearnistostudyandpickapartEnglishsentences。G。Youshouldpickupapocketdictionarythatyoucancarryaroundwithyou。答案1~5DGCFE七、语篇填空导学号86964002RomeisontheshortlistofcitiestoseeformanytouristsheadingforEurope.Itisacity1.youdon’tneedmuchmoneytoenjoythecity’ssights.Atleastfourofthemajor2。(attract)won’tcostyouacent。

SeeSaintPeter’sBasilica（圣彼得大教堂).LikemanyofRome'schurches,SaintPeter'sBasilicahasnoadmissioncharge(门票费）。Thecrowd