#高考英语一轮提能训练：外研版选修8Module3(附解析)

外研版高考英语一轮复习提能训练Module3ForeignFood能力闯关I.单词拼写Thosedeliciousfoodsareespecially（令人垂涎的）whensomeoneishungry.Thereisagrowingttowardssmallerfamilies.Theteacheraskedustomakea（评论）onthefilm.Thepeopleofthevillageheldpartiestocelebrateanotheraharvest.Thereweresome（人造的）flowersonthetable.Hewasfoundstealing，andasac，helosthisjob.Anykindofenergycanbet intoelectricity.Theshoporderedagreatdealofgoodstomeetthe（要求）of.consumers.答案：Lappetising2.trend3.remark4.abundant5.artificial6.consequence7.transformed8.requirementII.单项填空1.InthePersianGulfarea，oilisfoundin anditsproductionhasbeenabletokeepupwithworlddemand.A.abundantB.abundanceC.eleganceD.efficiency分析：inabundance意为“大量，丰富”。句意为：波斯湾地区石油储量丰富，其产油量能满足世界的需求。A项abundant是形容词，不能作介词的宾语；C项elegance意为“优雅”；D项efficiency意为“效率”；C、D两项一般都不与in连用。答案：B.ThelasttimetheywenttoScotlandwasinMay， theweatherwasbeautiful.A.thatB.whenC.whereD.which分析：此题考查定语从句。when引导定语从句修饰先行词May。句意：他们最后一次去苏格兰是在五月，那时候天气非常好。答案：B.Theoldmansaidtheaccident carelessdriving，sothedriver themoneyfortherepairs.A.owingto；owedhimtoB.wasowingto；owedhimC.causedby；owedtohimD.wascausedby；owinghim分析：本题考查owe的用法。beowingto因为，因为；owesb.sth.欠某人某物。答案：B.Thisdecisioncouldhaveseriousconsequencesthefutureoftheindustry.A.onB.atC.withD.for分析：句意：这项决定对该行业的未来可能会产生严重后果。haveconsequencesfor对……有后果。答案：D.—DoyouknowLilyhasgonetoLondon?—Oh. Ihaven’tseenherthesedays.A.NodoubtB.NowonderC.NaturallyD.Ofcourse分析：句意为：——你知道Lily已经去伦敦了吗？——喔，难怪这些天我没见到她。答案：B6.Itisrequiredthathe homeworktomorrowmorning.A．shouldhandinB．wouldhandinC．handsinD．istohandin分析：句意：“按要求他明天早晨应交上家庭作业。"考查It'srequiredthat…主语从句，从句要用虚拟语气（受require的影响），故答案是A。答案：A7．It’ssonicetohearfromher. ，welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.A．What’smoreB．ThatistosayC．InotherwordsD．Believeitornot分析：what'smore再有，还有；thatistosay也就是说；inotherwords换句话说；believeitornot信不信由你。答案：D8．Thejudgesremarked thehighstandardentriesforthecompetitions.A．onB．toC．withD．for分析：句意为：裁判评价了比赛参加者的高水平。remarkon/upon就……作出评价。答案：AIII.翻译句子.因为下雨，比赛被取消了。（oweto）.他是个古怪的人物，我很难了解他。（makeout）.谁放火烧那房子的？（setfireto）.编辑评论说那篇文章写得很好。（remark）.你必须承担这次事故的责任。（consequence）答案：I.Owingtotherain,thematchwascancelled.2．He'sanoddcharacter.Ican'tquitemakehimout.3．Whosetfiretothehouse?4．Theeditorremarkedthatthearticlewaswellwritten.5．Youhavetotaketheconsequencesoftheaccident.W.阅读理解IfyouareinvitedtoaformaldinnerpartyinParis，rememberthattheFrenchhavetheirownwayofdoingthings，andthatevenyourfinestmannersmaynotbe“correct”bytheFrenchcustom.Forexample,ifyouthinkshowinguppromptlyatthetimegivenontheinvitation,armedwithgiftsofwineandroses，praisingyourhostessonhercooking，laughingheartilyatthehost'sjokesandthendoingsomethingtohelpthehostesswillmakeyoutheperfectguest,youarewrong.HereMadameNoraChabal,themarketingdirectoroftheRitzHotelinParis,explainedhowitworks.Thefirstdutyoftheguestistorespondtotheinvitationwithin48hours.And,theguestmaynotasktobringaguestbecausethehostesshaschosenherown.Flowerssentinadvancearethepreferredgift.Theymayalsobesentafterwardswithathank-younote.Itisconsideredaverybadformtoarrivewithagiftofflowersinhand,therebyforcingthehostesstodealwithfindingavasewhensheissobusy.Thetypeofflowerssenthasacodeofitsown,too.Onemustneversendchrysanthemumsbecausetheyareconsideredtoohumble（卑微的）aflowerfortheoccasion.Carnationsareconsideredbadluck,andcallaliliesaretooreminiscent（缅怀往事的）offunerals.Abouquetofredrosesisadeclarationofromanticpurpose.Don'tsendthoseunlessyoumeanit,andnevertoamarriedhostess.AndthoughtheFrenchlovewine,youmustneverbringabottletoadinnerparty.Youmayofferaboxofchocolateswhichthehostesswillpassafterdinnerwithcoffee.Ifaninvitationisforeighto'clock,thethoughtfulguestarrivesat8:15.Guestswhoarriveexactlyontimeorearlyarethoughtlessoneswhoarenotgivingthehostessthoselastfewminutes

sheneedstodealwithdetailsandcrisis.The“correct”guestarrivesbetween15to20minutesafterthehourbecausedinnerwillbeservedexactly30minutespastthetimeontheinvitation.1．IfyouareinvitedtoaformaldinnerpartyinParis，you’dbetter .A．replytoitwithintwodaysandsendflowersinadvancearriveexactlyontimeatthedinnerpartyC．bringabottleofgoodwinetothedinnerpartyD．telephonetoaskifyoucouldbringagoodfriendtotheparty分析：B项与最后一段意思相悖。C项与第四段倒数第二句意思相悖。D项与第三段末句意思相悖。只有A项与原文第三、四段首句意思相符。答案：A2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutsendingflowers?A．Ifsomeoneisdead，sendcarnations.B．Ifsomeoneisillinhospital，sendcallalilies.Ifyouareinvitedtoadinnerparty,sendredrosestothehostess.D．Ifyouareinlovewithsomeone，sendredroses.分析：辨别正误题。依据为第四段中的“Abouquetofredrosesisadeclarationofromanticpurpose.”一句。同时可以由此判定C项不正确。carnation象征噩运，不宜送人，故A项错误。callalilies会让人联想起葬礼，很不吉利，故不能送病人，所以B项亦错。答案：D3.Ifyouaretoobusytosendflowersinadvance，youshould .A.bringabouquetofflowerswhenyougotothepartyB.sendabouquetofflowersafterwardswithathank-younoteC.bringabottleofwineinsteadofabouquetofflowersD.telephonetotellthehostessthetruth分析：细节理解题。见第四段第二句"Theymayalsobesentafter