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Unit12

Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.SectionA1a-2d(P89-90)

Didyouhaveagreatwintervacation?Whatdidyoudoduringyourvacation?Didyoudothesethings?WarmingupbrushmyteethmakethebedtakeashowerhavebreakfastsetofffirecrackersLookatthesepictures.Let’sdiscusswhathappenedtothegirl.Thenwriteashortarticleingroups.Discussion1aLookatthepictures.Whathappenedtothegirl?Shewokeuplate.

醒来,苏醒Shewantedtousethebathroombutsomeonewasinthebathroom.Sherantocatchthebus.

赶公交车

Thebushadjustleft.Shegottoschoolandrealizedshehadleftherbagathome.Mary’sbadmorningoversleptbythetime---hadgottenintheshowerhadleftrushedtorealized---hadleft

Whatapain!

真糟糕!34Maryo________(oversleep)yesterday.Bythetimesheg____up,herbrother_____already_____(get)intheshower.Andbythetimeshe____(go)outside,thebus____already____(leave).Soshehadtoruntoschool.Whenshegottoschool,she_______(realize)she__________(leave)herbackpackathome.

versleptothadgottenwentlefthadrealizedhadleftMary’sbadmorninghadgottenlefthadhadleftrole-playBoy:Hi,Mary.Youlooksotired.Mary:I’m.IhadabadmorningBoy:Really?Whathappened?Ioverslept.BythetimeIgotup,mybrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower.BythetimeIgotoutside,thebushadalreadyleft.WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedIhadleftmybackpackathome.(1)过去完成时态的用法过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作或状态,它描述的动作发生在“过去的过去”。基本结构为“主语+助动词had+过去分词”。否定式为“hadnot(hadn’t)+过去分词”;疑问句中把had放到主语前面。

例如:Ioverslept.BythetimeIgotup,mybrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower.LanguagepointsLanguagepointsLanguagepoints(2)bythetime意为“到……时为止,在……以前”,引导时间状语从句,主句常用过去完成时。如:BythetimeIcamein,Tomhadwrittenhisnameontheblackboard.当我进来时,汤姆已经把他的名字写在黑板上了。BythetimehehadlostcontactwiththeParty.这时他已和党失去联系。Languagepoints用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.BythetimeIgotup,mymother_____already_______(cook)breakfastyesterdaymorning.2.WhenJackgothome,hissister_____________

(wash)theclothes.3.---What_________(happen)toyoulastweek?---Ihadmybikestolen.

cookedhadwashedhappenedhad2aListentoMarycontinueherstory.Numberthepictures(1-4)inthecorrectorder.

12432bFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebrackets.Thenlistenagainandcheckyouranswers.WhenI_____(get)home,Irealized_______(leave)mykeysinthebackpack.BythetimeI______(get)backtoschool,thebell_________(ring).BythetimeI______(walk)intoclass,theteacher___________(start)teachingalready.gothadleftgothadrungwalkedhadstartedranhometoget…;gothome,hadleft…in…ranbacktoschoolwithout…,gotback;hadrungwalkedinto…hadstarted…,askedfor…,but…TheteacherlookedatMaryand…

2cMakeupanendingforthestory.

TheteacherlookedatMaryand...WhenIgothome,IrealizedIhadleftmykeysinthebackpack.BythetimeIgotbacktoschool,thebellhadrung.BythetimeIwalkedintoclass,theteacherhadstartedteachingalready.Student:

I’msorry,I’mlate.Teacher:Whathappened?Student:Ioverslept.BythetimeIgotup,mymotherhadleft.Imissedthebus,

bythetimeIgotoutside,thebushadalreadyleft.Teacher:

Don’tbelatenexttime,orIwillletyoucleanupourclassroom.2dRole-playtheconversation.Matt:Whywereyoulateforclasstoday,Kevin?Kevin:Myalarmclockdidn’tgooff!Ikeptsleeping,andwhenIwokeupitwasalready8:00a.m.!Matt:Oh,no!Kevin:SoIjustquicklyputonsomeclothesandrushedoutthedoor.Matt:Youdidn’teatbreakfast?1.BythetimeIwalkedintoclass,theteacherhadalreadystartedteaching.bythetime“在……以前”bythetime

+表示过去的时间状语从句时主句常用过去完成时:had+动词过去分词3.BythetimeIgotthere,hehadalreadyleft.

Summary(观察下面的句子,寻找规律)从句(一般过去时)主句(过去完成时)2.BythetimeIgotbacktoschool,thebellhadrung.Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.生活充满了意外。

theunexpected

为名词化的形容词,意为

“出乎意料的事”。befullof…

充满……

2.give

sb.

a

lift

是动词短语,意为“捎某人一程”“给某人搭便车”相当于give

sb.

a

ride

/

give

a

ride

to

sb.

/

picksb.up.

5.用所学的知识把句子补充完整1.在我到车站以前,火车已经开走了。

____

____

____

I

got

to

the

station,

the

train

____

________

left.

2.他捎我去车站。

He

_____

____

____

____

to

the

station.

Bythetimehadalreadygavemealift

A:Whathappenedtothem?B:Bythetimethey________________,thebushad_________________.A:Whathappenedtotheboy?B:Bythetimehe____________________,herealizedhehad__________________.7.Makeconversationswithyourpartner

8.用所学的知识写一篇短文以My__________Day/thing

为题,写一篇10个句子左右的文章

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