2021-2022学年新教材高中英语课时分层作业九UNIT6THEADMIRABLESECTIONⅢREADINGWRITING含解析北师大版必修第二册

课时分层作业(九)Ⅰ.阅读理解ATherehavecertainlybeenrecordsthathavebeenhugelypopularandsomeofthosehavehadamessage.Cantherebemanysongsthatreallydidchangetheworld？Didtheyreallychangetheheartsandmindsofordinarypeople?Thereisone，Goettingen，whichdid，butit'shardlyknownnow.EventhoughFranceandGermanyareneighbors，therewasbadfeelingbetweenthem50yearsagoasaresultofWorldWarⅡ.Intothisareaofhatredandangersteppedasingerwithagentlevoice.Barbarawasherstagename.ShetookitfromherRussiangrandmother.ShewasborninParisin1930.ShewasJewishandsoatarget(目标)fortheNazis.But，twentyyearsaftertheendoftheSecondWorldWar，shetravelledtotheGermancityGoettingen.ShefellinlovewiththecityanditspeopleandrecordedthesongGoettingen，firstinFrenchandtheninGerman.ItmovedherGermanaudienceatthetheatre.Thesongbecameahit.Astreetwasnamedafterher.ThecitygaveitsMedalofHonortoher.Thesong'spopularitymadeanimportantcontributiontorepairingFrance­Germanyrelations.OneofthepeopleintheaudiencewasastudentbythenameofGerhardSchroeder.HelaterbecameChancellorofGermany.Hesaid：“Iwasacollegestudentwhenshecametosing.Itwenttoourhearts，thestartofawonderfulfriendshipbetweenourcountries.”Listeningtothesongtoday，it'seasytounderstanditsattractionthen.Itisstillabeautifulsongoflove，althoughitisabitsadinparts.Barbarahadmuchtobesadabout.Shewasextremelyfrightenedbythewar.InGermany，shewaslovedfortheloveshehadgiventothepeople.InFrance，shewasastar.Streetswerenamedafterherthere，too.Astamphadherfaceonit.Whenshediedin1997，250thousandpeoplewenttothefuneral(葬礼)．LionelJospin，whoservedasPrimeMinisterofFrancefrom1997to2002，oncesaid：“Barbarawasawomanwhoknewsufferingandunderstoodthesufferingofothers.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了在二战后让德法人民冰释前嫌的一首歌曲以及它的歌唱者Barbara。1．Theauthorraisesquestionsinthefirstparagraphto________.A．introducethetopicB．expectananswerC．criticizesomesongs D．supporthisargumentA[推理判断题。作者在首段用提问的方式引出本文的话题：一首改变世界，感动德、法两国普通民众心灵的歌曲。故A项正确。]2．WhatdoweknowaboutBarbara?A．ShewasborninRussia.B．ShewasapopularGermansinger.C．ShehadsufferedalotduringWorldWar.D．ShecametoGermanysoonafterWorldWarⅡ.C[细节理解题。由倒数第三段的“Barbarahadmuchtobesadabout.Shewasextremelyfrightenedbythewar.”可知，Barbara本人也饱受战争摧残。]3．Accordingtothetext，Barbara'sGoettingen________．A．isaverycheerfulsongB．wasfirstrecordedinGermanC．helpedbringFranceandGermanycloserD．wasmorepopularinGermanythaninFranceC[推理判断题。由第五段中的“Thesong'spopularitymadeanimportantcontributiontorepairingFrance­Germanyrelations.”以及GerhardSchroeder所说的话可知C项正确。]4．Itcanbelearnedfromthetextthat________．A．BarbaradiedinhereightiesB．aFrenchcitywasnamedafterBarbaraC．BarbaraonceappearedonGermanystampsD．LionelJospinbelievedBarbarawasacaringladyD[推理判断题。由最后一段中LionelJospin所说的“Barbarawasawomanwhoknewsufferingandunderstoodthesufferingofothers.(Barbara是一个经历过痛苦并能理解他人痛苦的人。)”可知，他认为她是一个有爱心的人。]BOntheoutside，12­year­oldLunaseemslikeanaveragekid.It'snotuntilyougettoknowherthatyoulearnthatLunaisanythingbutaverage.Bornwithaheartdefect(缺陷)calleddextrocardia，Lunahashadthreeopen­heartoperationsandcontinuestopursue(追求)herinterestsinartandfashion.ButwhenLunawasapproachedbysportshoecompanySauconytodesignashoeforsaleacrossthecountry，itcameasquiteasurprise.“Thisissoincredible.IgottousemyartandcreativityforsomethingnewthatI'dneverthoughtI'dbeabletodesign，”Lunasaid.SheisoneofsixpatientsfromBostonChildren'sHospital(BCH)whohavepartneredwithSauconytodesigntheirownshoestolaunchthe“ShoeswithSoul”campaign.“Ratherthanjustadonationwewantedtocreateanexperienceandamomentthatwouldraisenotonlymoney，butalsoawarenesstohighlightalltheamazingworkthat'sbeingdoneatBCH，”saysChris，Saucony'svicepresident.“Specifically，wewantedtogivesomeoftheBCHkidsanopportunitytosharetheirstoriesandtheirtalentswiththeworld.”Luna'sdesignisfashion.“Onthetongue，theydigitalizedoneofmydrawings，andthenonbottomit'sareallybrightpinkcolor，andontheinside，thesoleoftheshoeisactuallyanotherdrawingIdidofasunset，”shesaid.“Thinkingaboutkidseverywherearoundtheworldwearingmyshoesisamazing.Itblowsmymind.”TheincomefromtheshoesaleswillbenefittheBostonChildren'sHospitalCardiacFitnessProgram，whichencourageskidsto“findyourpossible”throughpersonalizedexerciseprogramstailoredforeachindividualpatient'sheartcondition.“Itfeelsreallygoodtohelppeopleandit'sreallysomethingIcanrelateto，”saysLuna.“TheadviceIwouldgiveakidorsomeonelikemeisnevergivingup.Therearealotofkidsouttherewithyourconditionandyou'renotalone.”【语篇解读】文章主要讲述了一个有着先天性心脏缺损的12岁孩子Luna没有选择放弃，而是与Saucony公司合作，用自己的天赋，设计出了自己的鞋子。5．WhathappenedtoLunaaccordingtothepassage?A．Shefailedtodesignshoesforsale.B．Lunahadoverthreeopen­heartoperations.C．Shegotanunexpectedchancetodesignshoes.D．Shesufferedfromaseriousheartattackaftershewasborn.C[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“ButwhenLunawasapproachedbysportshoecompanySauconytodesignashoeforsaleacrossthecountry，itcameasquiteasurprise.”可知，Luna得到了一个意想不到的设计鞋子的机会。故选C。]6．WhatisthemainreasonwhytheshoecompanypartneredwiththepatientsfromBCH?A．Theyhadatalentfordesignshoes.B．Theyhadgreatinterestsinartandfashion.C．Theshoecompanywantedtocreateachancetodisplaytheirtalents.D．Theshoecompanywantedtoprovideawaytodonatemoneytothem.C[细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Specifically，wewantedtogivesomeoftheBCHkidsanopportunitytosharetheirstoriesandtheirtalentswiththeworld.”可知，这个鞋业公司和BCH的病人合作，想给他们提供一个展示他们天赋的机会，故选C。]7．HowwasLunafeelingwhenthinkingaboutherdesignedshoes?A．Surprised.B．Excited.C．Stressed. D．Bored.B[推理判断题。根据第五段中的“Thinkingaboutkidseverywherearoundtheworldwearingmyshoesisamazing.Itblowsmymind.”可推知，Luna想到自己设计的鞋子时，是兴奋的，高兴的，故选B。]8．What'sthemainideaofthispassage?A．Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.B．Wherethereislife，thereishope.C．Helpingothersishelpingourselves.D．Sticktoyourdreameveniftherearedifficulties.D[主旨大意题。根据第二段中的“Bornwithaheartdefectcalleddextrocardia，Lunahashadthreeopen­heartoperationsandcontinuestopursueherinterestsinartandfashion.”以及最后一段中的“TheadviceIwouldgiveakidorsomeonelikemeisnevergivingup.”结合文章介绍了Luna面临身体方面的困难，仍然不放弃，坚持追求自己的梦想，并与Saucony公司合作，用自己的天赋，设计出了鞋子。这告诉我们，即便有困难，也要坚持自己的梦想，故选D。]Ⅱ.读后续写阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Arianacaughtanotherwhiff(难闻的味道)andtriedtoholdherbreath.Shemovedawayslightly，butAshleyonlymovedcloserandcontinuedtalking.Arianafelttrapped.ShewantedbadlytotellAshleythatshedidn'tsmellverygood.Buthowcouldshedothatwithouthurtingherfeelings？Instead，shegatheredtheremainsofherlunchtothrowinthetrash，thankfulfortheexcusetogetsomefreshair.ShelookedbacktoseeAshleyeatingquietly.Ashley'shairwastangled(乱糟糟的)，andherclothesweredirty.Arianaforcedherselftogobacktothetableandtakeherseat，vowing(发誓)thatshewouldnotsitwithAshleytomorrow.WhenArianagothomefromschool，shecomplainedtohermother，“There'sagirlnamedAshleywholikestositnexttomeinschool，butshesmellsbad.”“She'sprobablyhavingatoughday，”saidhermother.“No，it'snotjustoneday.Shesmellsbadalot，”Arianaexplained.“Nobodyelselikestositnexttoher，either.”“Idon'tthinkyouunderstandAshley'ssituation，soletmeaskyouthis...，”Hermother'stonewasserious.“Whomakessurethatyourhairiscombedeverymorningsoyou'lllooknicewhenyougotoschool？”“Youdo，”answeredAriana.“Whomakessureyou'rebathedandcleanedeveryday？Andyourclothesarewashedandneatlyironed？”“YouandDaddy，”Arianasaidagain.“Doyouliveinanicehome？Doyouhaveenoughtoeat？”Ariananodded，beginningtofeelguilty.Shewasstartingtounderstandnow.Ashleycouldn'thelphersituationbecauseshewasonlysevenyearsold—thesameageasAriana.Grown­upsaresupposedtotakecareofkids.“Whydoesn'therfamilytakebettercareofher？”Arianaasked.“Notallchildrenliveinthebestsituation，”hermothersaid.“ThebestthingyoucandoforAshleyistotreatherwithkindnessandsympathy.”注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式作答。Arianabitherbottomlip.SadnessforAshleyfilledherheart.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Attheendoftheschoolyear，thesecondgradepreparedtogoonafieldtriptothezoo.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________