海外生存英语

机场篇(4课时)出（入）境卡姓familyname年year名First(Given)Name月month性别sex偕行人数accompanyingnumber男male职业occupation女female专业技术人员professionals&technical国籍nationality行政管理人员legislators&administrators国籍countryofcitizenship办事员clerk护照号passportNo.商业人员Commerce(BusinessPeople)原住地CountryofOrigin

(Countrywhereyoulive)服务人员service前往目的地国destinationcountry农民farmer登机城市citywhereyouboarded工人worker签证签发地citywherevisawasissued其他others签发日期dateissue无业jobless前往国家的住址addresswhilein签名signature街道及门牌号numberandstreet官方填写officialuseonly城市及国家cityandstate日day出生日期dateofBirth

(Birthdate)

签证姓surname失效日期(或必须在...日之前入境)expirydate(或before)名first(given)name停留期为......forstaysof性别sex10天tendays出生日期birthdate8周eightweeks国籍nationality3个月threemonths护照号passportNo.6个月sixmonths编号controlNo.1年oneyear签发地IssueAt3年threeyears签发日期IssueDate(或On)签证种类visatype(class)

日期、数字、符号一月JAN七月JUL二月FEB八月AUG三月MAR九月SEP四月APR十月OCT五月MAY十一月NOV六月JUN十二月DEC天day(s)年year(s)周week(s)199312Jun.1993月month(s)1993Jun.12,1993在机场和飞机上Attheairport/ontheplaneA．在机场常用词汇航站、终点站Terminal出境大厅DepartureLobby入境大厅ArrivalLobby登机证BoardingCard,BoardingPass机场税AirportTax海关申报处CustomsServiceArea免税商品Duty-FreeItems纪念品Souvenir托运的行李Checkedbaggage随身行李Carry-onbaggage行李推车LuggageCart登机门号码GateNumber登机手续办理处CheckinCounter货币申报CurrencyDeclaration行李Baggage;Luggage行李领取处Baggageclaimarea行李牌BaggageTag退税处Tax-freerefund大号large,中号medium,小号smallB.飞机上常用词汇盥洗室、厕所Lavatory；washroom；Toilet;W.C.＝watercloset;restroom男厕Men’s;Gent's;Gentlemen's女厕Women's;Lady's空闲Vacant机内免税贩卖In-FlightSales使用中Occupied空服员Steward(Stewardess)C.机场必会问答CouldyoutellmewhereIcheckinfortheflight###toBeijing?请问乘###号航班去北京在那里办理登机手续？Mr,isthisthecounterforflight###toBeijing?先生，这里是不是去斯德哥尔摩航班SK964的登记处？We’regoingtoBeijingbyflight###.Hereareourtickets.我们乘SK964航班去斯德哥尔摩。这是我们的机票。Doyouknowwhentheybegintocheckin?你知道什么时候办理登机手续？Whatisthedeparturetimeofyourflight?你的航班什么时候起飞？WherecanImakeaphonecall?那里有电话？MayIseeyourairplaneticket,passportandhealthcertificateplease?请让我看一下你的机票、护照和健康证明？Doyoupreferthesmokingornonsmokingsectionseats?你喜欢要吸烟舱还是不吸烟舱？Wheredoyouwanttoclaimyourluggage?你们想在那里领取行李？Howmanypiecesofluggagedoyouhave?你们有几件行李？Wouldyoupleaseputtheseputtheselabelsonyourbaggage,andthenputthemonthescales.请把这些标签挂在你们的行李上，然后把行李放到磅秤上。Hereareyourbaggagechecksandboardingpass.Yourflightwilldepartfromgate12B.这儿是您的行李和登机牌。您的班机要从第12B号门出发。I’msohappytomeetsomeoneelseonmyflight-thisismyfirsttripoverseas.我很高兴在航程中能认识别人，这是我第一次出国去旅行。D.通关基本问答CommonlyusedexpressionsandsentencesaboutgoingthroughthecustomsDoyouhaveanythingtodeclare?您有什么需要申报吗？Whatdoyouhaveinthisbag?请问您袋里都有什么？LetmeseeyourCustomsdeclarationform,please.请出示您的通关申请表格。Whatkindofgiftsdoyouhave?里面有什么礼品？Doyouhaveyourpassport?请出示您的护照。Whatisyournationality?请告知您的国籍。Whatisyourfamilyname?您贵姓？Howlongareyougoingtostay?请问您要呆多久？Howmanypiecesofbaggagedoyouhave?您有几件行李？Doyouhaveanyforeigncurrency?您是否持有外汇？Pleasefillinthisform.请填好这张表格。Doyouhaveanydutiablearticles?您有没有应纳税物品？Whatisyourpurposeforvisitingthiscountry?请问您访问＃＃国的目的是什么？Ihavethreebottlesofbrandyandsomegiftsformyfriends.我有三瓶白兰地和一些送朋友的礼物。Whatarticlesareliabletoduty?什么东西需要纳税？Ihaven’tboughtanythingforsale.我买的这些物品都是自己用的或送朋友的。Theyareallpresentsformyfriends.这些都是送朋友的礼物。MustIpaydutyonthis?这件物品我必须付税吗？Hereismypassport.这是我的护照。Whereisthebaggageexamined?行李检查处在那里？Iamvisitingrelatives.我是来探亲的。Iamhereonastudentvisa.我是持学生签证来的。Ihavenothingtodeclare.我没有任何东西要申报。Itisnotoverweight.它不会超重的。WhatproceduresshouldItake?我应该办些什么待续？Hello.WhichwayshouldIgo?Wouldyouputthisbagupthere?IsitOKtoleavemybaggage?Whatdidshesayintheannouncement?Excuseme,butIthinkyou'resittinginmyseat.Thisseatisnon-smoking,isn’tit?CanIchangeseatsforawhile?Wouldyoumindtradingseatswithme?Whenarewetaking-off?WhenarewearrivinginSanFrancisco?Arewearrivingontime?What'sthelocaltime?Excuseme,butIfeelsick.Doyouhaveanymedicine?Ifeelcold.Ineedsomesleep.CanIhaveablanket?Whatkindofsoftdrinksdoyouhave?Haveyoufinished?Oh,thankyou.Ienjoyedit.No,notyet.Couldyouclearthetable?机场报关常用英文一.入关麻烦请给我你的护照。MayIseeyourpassport,please?这是我的护照。Hereismypassport/Hereitis.旅行的目的为何?（移民）（观光）（公务）What'sthepurposeofyourvisit?（Immigrant）（Sightseeing）（Business）随身携带多少现金?大约10,000元Howmuchmoneydoyouhavewithyou?Ihave10,000dollars.祝你玩得愉快。谢谢。Good.Haveaniceday.Thankyou.二行李我在何处可取得行李?我找不到我的行李。WherecanIgetmybaggage?Ican'tfindmybaggage.这是我的行李票。Hereismyclaimtag.你总共遗失了几件行李?Howmanypiecesofbaggagehaveyoulost?请描述你的行李。Canyoudescribeyourbaggage?它是一个中型的灰色绅耐特皮箱。Itisamedium-sizedSamsonite,andit'sgray.它是一个上面系有我名牌的大型皮制黑蓝色行李箱。Itisalargeleathersuitcasewithmynametag.It'sdarkblue.它是一个茶色小旅行袋。It'sasmallovernightbag.It'slightbrown.我们正在调查，请稍等一下。Pleasewaitforamomentwhileweareinvestigating.我们可能遗失了几件行李，所以必须填份行李遗失报告。Wemayhavelostsomebaggagesowe'dliketomakealostbaggagereport.请和我到办公室。Wouldyoucomewithmetotheoffice?多快可找到?HowsoonwillIfindout?若是今天无法找到行李，你将如何帮助我?Howcanyouhelpmeifyoucan'tfindmybaggagetoday?我想要购买过夜所需的用品。I'dliketopurchasewhatIneedforthenight.一旦找到行李，请立即送到我停留的饭店。Pleasedeliverthebaggagetomyhotelassoonasyou'velocatedit.三海关申报请出示护照和申报单。Yourpassportanddeclarationcard,please.是否有任何东西需要申报?没有。Doyouhaveanythingtodeclare?No,Idon't.请打开这个袋子。Pleaseopenthisbag.这些东西是做何用?Whatarethese?这些是我私人使用的东西。Theseareformypersonaluse.这些是给朋友的礼物。Thesearegiftsformyfriends.你有携带任何酒类或香烟吗?Doyouhaveanyliquororcigarettes?是的，我带了两瓶酒。Yes,Ihavetwobottlesofwhisky.这个相机是我私人使用的。Thecameraisformypersonaluse.你必须为这项物品缴付税金。You'llhavetopaydutyonthis.你还有其他行李吗?Doyouhaveanyotherbaggage?请将这张申报卡交给出口处的官员。Pleasegivethisdeclarationcardtothatofficerattheexit.四机位预约、确认联合航空，您好。Hello.ThisisUnitedAirlines请说您的姓名与班机号码？.What'syournameandflightnumber？行程是那一天？6月10日。Whenisit？June10th.我找不到您的大名。真的？Ican'tfindyourname.Really？我仍然无法在订位名单中找到您的名字。Istillcan'tfindyournameonthereservationlist.一个经济舱座位，对吗？Oneeconomyclassseat,isthatright？你必须至少1小时前办理登机。Youmustcheck-inatleastonehourbefore.抱歉，这班飞机已客满。Sorry,thisflightisfull.下一班飞往多伦多的班机何时起飞？WhenwillthenextflighttoTorontoleave？太好了。Thatwillbefine.请告诉我班机号码与起飞时间？What'stheflightnumberanddeparturetime？我想要再确认班机。I'dliketoreconfirmmyflight.我的名字是班机号是UA003飞往多伦多的。WesleyCheng,MynameisWesleyCheng,andtheflightnumberisUA003forToronto.我想要确认班机时间没有改变。I'dliketomakesureofthetimeitleaves.请再告诉我一次您的大名？MayIhaveyournameagain？别担心，这班班机仍有空位提供新的订位者。Anyway,wehaveseatsfornewbookingsonthisflight.没问题，您已完成订位。Noproblem，nowyouhavebeenbooked.起飞前2小时。Twohoursbeforedeparturetime.(飞机客满时)那么，请帮我重新订位。Then,pleasegivemeanewreservation.若是我在此等候，有机位的机率有多大？WhatisthepossibilityofmygettingaseatifIwait？后天，星期五。Thedayaftertomorrow,Friday.费用多少？Whatisthefare？温馨提示：问问题之前请别忘了加上“Excuseme”,得到了帮助记得要说“Thankyou”,请他人帮忙还得用上“Please”几句应急的话：a.请问厕所/洗手间在哪里？敬问：Excuseme,couldyoutellmewherethetoiletis?或washroom简问：Excuseme,whereisthetoilet?或washroomb.餐馆点简餐（蛋炒饭/面条）。敬问：Excuseme;pleasegivemeabowlofeggfriedrice/noodle.简问：Iwantabowlofrice/noodle(也可以直接说eggfriedrice/noodle,或其他饮料食物)c.（回家）请问。。怎么走？。敬问：Excuseme,couldyoupleasehowcanIgetto…?简问：Excuseme,wherecanIgetto…?（如果是打车，直接告诉司机地方pleasetakemeto…）d.（问价钱）howmuchisit?Anydiscount?多少钱？打折吗？就餐篇（4课时）寻问餐厅到国外游玩,品尝当地美食是行程重头戏之一,然而,身为异乡人,自然无法知道每家餐厅口碑如何.此时,不妨向饭店中的服务人员询问,说出自己的喜好及需求,请对方做最佳建议.是否可介绍一家附近口碑不错的餐厅?Couldyourecommendanicerestaurantnearhere?我想去一家价位合理的餐厅.Iwantarestaurantwithreasonableprices.我想去一家不会吵杂的餐厅.I'dlikeaquietrestaurant.我想去一家气氛欢乐,活泼的餐厅.I'dlikearestaurantwithcheerfulatmosphere.是否可建议这一类的餐厅?Couldyourecommendthatkindofrestaurant?此地餐厅多集中在那一区?Whereisthemainareaforrestaurants?这附近是否有中国餐厅?IsthereaChineserestaurantaroundhere?这附近是否有价位不贵的餐厅?Arethereanyinexpensiverestaurantsnearhere?你知道现在那里还有餐厅是营业的吗?Doyouknowofanyrestaurantsopennow?我想尝试一下当地食物.I'dliketohavesomelocalfood.最近的义大利餐厅在那里?WhereisthenearestItalianrestaurant?餐厅预约享受异国美食是出国旅游的乐趣之一,若已打听好何处有美味,不妨在出发前先打电话询问是否需订位,以免兴冲冲的出门,却碰上餐厅客满的情况.电话预约时,一定要详细告知餐厅预约时间,人数与名字,并且最好询问清楚是否需着正式服装,以免届时失礼.DoIneedareservation?我需要预约位子吗?.I'dliketoreserveatableforthree.我想要预约3个人的位子Weareagroupofsix.我们共有6个人.We'llcomearoundeighto'clock.我们大约在8点到达.HowcanIgetthere?我要如何才能到达餐厅?我想要预约今晚7点2个人的位子.I'dliketoreserveatablefortwoatseventonight.我很抱歉.今晚的客人相当多.I'msorry.Wehavesomanygueststhisevening.我们大概需要等多久?Howlongisthewait?9点应该没问题.Nineo'clockshouldbeO.K.今天的推荐餐是什么?Whatdoyouhavefortoday'sspecial?我们想要面对花园的位子.We'dlikeatablewithaviewofgarden.没问题.请给我你的名字.It'sO.K.Yourname,please.我的名字是洁西卡杨.MynameisJessicaYang.餐厅是否有任何服装上的规定?Doyouhaveadresscode?女士是否需着正式服装?Couldtheladieswearformaldresses?请不要穿牛仔裤.Nojeans,please.餐厅点餐篇到异国品尝美食可说是旅游的乐趣之一,然而,若是语言不通,大概就很难品尝餐厅最受好评的菜色了.因此,学会基本点餐说法,适当的询问服务生,并表达自己喜好,包管可以让自己吃得地道又满足.请给我菜单.MayIhaveamenu,please?是否有中文菜单?DoyouhaveamenuinChinese?在用晚餐前想喝些什么吗?Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrinkbeforedinner?餐厅有些什么餐前酒?Whatkindofdrinksdoyouhaveforanaperitif?可否让我看看酒单?MayIseethewinelist?我可以点杯酒吗?MayIorderaglassofwine?Whatkindofwinedoyouhave?餐厅有那几类酒?I'dliketohavesomelocalwine.我想点当地出产的酒.我想要喝法国红酒.I'dliketohaveFrenchredwine.是否可建议一些不错的酒?Couldyourecommendsomegoodwine?我可以点餐了吗?MayIorder,please?餐厅最特别的菜式是什么?Whatisthespecialtyofthehouse?餐厅有今日特餐吗?Doyouhavetoday'sspecial?我可以点与那份相同的餐吗?CanIhavethesamedishasthat?我想要一份开胃菜与排餐(鱼餐).I'dlikeappetizersandmeat(fish)dish.我正在节食中.I'monadiet.我必须避免含油脂(盐份/糖份)的食物.Ihavetoavoidfoodcontainingfat(salt/sugar).餐厅是否有供应素食餐?Doyouhavevegetariandishes?你的牛排要如何烹调?Howdoyoulikeyoursteak?全熟(五分熟/全生).Welldone(medium/rare),please.Check,please.我要买单.IsthiscardOK?可以用此卡付帐吗?Isthetaxincluded?含税吗?Istheservicechargeincluded?含服务费吗?Wewantseparatechecks.请分别结账.Howmuchismine?我那一份是多少钱呢?CanIhaveareceipt?请给我收据3.Inthehotel在酒店（4课时）A．酒店常用词汇入住登记手续Check-in退房(时间)CheckOut(Time)酒店大堂Lobby服务员，侍者waiter（餐厅、旅馆的服务生、行李员）总机接线员telephoneoperator电话叫醒服务WakeUpCall,MorningCall单人间singleroom双人间：Doubleroom离开日期：Dateofdeparture签名signature前台FrontDesk,Reception咖啡馆Coffeeshop客房服务RoomService大旅馆hotel汽车旅馆motel大套房Suite总统套房presidentialsuite空房Vacancy尚未客满vacancyavailable客满fullB.货币兑换客房服务外币兑换店CurrencyExchangeShop汇率Exchangerate旅行支票Traveler'scheck手续费Commission银行卖出价Wesell(Ask)银行买入价Webuy(Bid)C.酒店常用会话Reservation,please.我想订房间.Anyroomsavailablefortonight?今晚有空房吗?Atwinroomwithshower,please.我想要一间带淋浴设备并有两张单人床的双人房.Howmuchforonenight?住一个晚上要多少钱呢?Doyouhavealessexpensiveroom?有更便宜的房间吗?Withbreakfast?供应早餐吗？Threenights,please.我打算住三个晚上.I'llarriveatyourhotelaroundnineintheevening.大概晚上9点左右到达饭店.MynameisDavid.I’dliketocancelmyreservationforFriday.我叫大卫.我要取消星期五的预约.I’dliketomakearoomreservation,please.是的，请帮我预订一间房。I’mleavingonthetwenty-first.对，我21号离开。Asingleroom/doubleroom/tripleroom,please.一个单人间/双人间/三人间，谢谢。Couldyoupleasechangearoomforme?Idonotlikethisroom.请问可以帮忙换个房间嘛？我不太喜欢这个房间。WangHongmei.Wangismyfamilyname.王红卫，王是我的姓。Howmuchistheroom,please?请问房价是多少？Excuseme.I’mWangDongbo.MyfamilyandIhavereservationshereuntil16th.您好，我叫王东波，我在您这里预订了住到16号的房间I’dliketopaymybillnow.我想现在付帐。MayIputwithtraveler’schecks?可以使用支票吗？Isitpossibletoleaveourluggageuntilwe’rereadytoleavethisafternoon?We’dliketodosomemoreshopping.谢谢！请问我们可以把行李寄放在这里吗？我们想去买点东西，回来再取。I’mcheckingouttoday.Whatisyourcheck-outtime?我今天要退房，请问退房时间是什么时候啊Putmybagsinthecheckroom,please.Iwanttopaymybillnow.请帮忙把我的包放寄存室，我去付帐。sorrytobotheryouagain.Willyoupleasesendmeaportertocarrymyluggagedownstairs?您好，不好意思又要打扰了，您可以叫服务员帮我来拎行李吗？2.4.英语会话:电话找人A:Hello.People’sHospital.CanIhelpyou?喂，人民医院，为您服务。B:Hello.MayIspeaktoDr.William?您好，能帮我叫一下威廉医生吗？A:I’mafraidyoucan’tspeaktohim.Heisbusynow.不好意思，他现在在忙。B:Oh,whatabadluck!真不走运。A:WhatshouldIdothen?Excuseme,mayIaskyouwhatthematteris?那我能帮上什么呢？请问一下，能问一下有什么问题吗？B:Doyouknowwhenhewillfinishhiswork?您知道她什么时候能闲下来吗？A:Heisoperatingnow.Ithinkhewillbefreehalfanhourlater.他在做手术，我想半小时侯完。B:Thanks.I’llcallagain.谢谢，我等下再过来。2.5.在饭店:英语会话:在饭店常用必会句型A.Commonlyusedexpressionsandsentencesattherestaurant）No,notyet.Iamwaitingforafriend.Iwillorderlater.还没有，我在等一位朋友，稍后再点。What’stoday’sspecial?今天的特色菜是什么？IaskyoutojoinmeindrinkingtothehealthofMr.Chen.请你举杯祝陈先生健康。Canyoushowmearestaurantwheretheyservegoodfoodatreasonableprices?请你告诉我那里有价钱公道而菜又好的餐馆好吗？CouldIhavethemenu,please?请给我一封菜单好吗？Thefoodistoosalty.菜太咸了。CouldIhaveacupofcoffee?我要想一杯咖啡。Iwouldliketohaveicecreamandfreshfruit.我要吃点冰淇淋和新鲜水果。IguessI’llhavesomebaconandsometoastbread,please.我想要一些熏肉和吐司面包。Doesthebillincludetheservicecharge?这帐单包括服务费吗？Whatkindoffooddoyouprefer?你喜欢那一种菜？Whatkindoffooddoyoulike,ChineseorAmerican?你喜欢吃什么菜，中国菜还是美国菜？Whatwouldyouliketohavefordinner?你要吃什么？Whatwillyouhavefordessert?你要点些什么甜点？Howwouldyouliketohavebeefsteak,well-doneorrare?你喜欢的牛排是熟一些还是生一些？Hereyouare,pleasepaythebillatthecashier’sdesk.这就是，请到柜台付帐。休闲娱乐篇（4课时）1.打电话Usingthephone注意:用英语打电话,问对方是谁,或告诉对方自己是谁时,一般不用"you"和"I"而用"that""this".如:ThisisMikespeaking,whoisthatspeaking?MayItalktoMr.Wang?I'msorry,heoutrightnow.ShallIhavehimcallyoubackwhenhereturns?ShallItakeamessage?PleasetellhimthatIcalled.CanIleaveamessage?2.Traveling旅游Acitymap,please.我想要一张市内地图.I'dliketowalkaround.想看看街市,逛一逛.Whatkindoftoursdoyouhave?有哪些旅游行程呢?Wherearegoodplacestosee?请告诉我名胜所在?IsthereaChinese-speakingguide?有会中文的导游吗?Whenandwheredoesitstart?什么时候，从哪里出发呢?Howmuchisthefareforahalfday?半日游是多少钱?Whatistheopeninghouratthebotanicalgarden?这个植物园的营业时间是几点到几点呢?MayItakepictures?可以照相吗?IstheflashOK?可以用闪光吗?Excuseme,couldyoutakemypicture?对不起,能帮我照张相吗?Justpressit.只要按一下就可以了.WhenshouldIbeback?必须在什么时间之前回来呢?Where'stherestroom?厕所在哪里?Pleaseleaveyourbagatthecloak-room.提包请放在寄存处3.观光sightseeing观光服务处touristinformation一日游one-daytrip观光胜地touristspot半日游half-daytrip名胜famousspot古迹historicsite遗迹ruins,historicrelic博物馆museum动物园.zoo4.shopping购物Howmuchdoesthiscost?这个多少钱？Ilikethis.我喜欢这个。Iwouldliketotakethisone.我要买这个。Doyouhaveanyothercolors?有没有别的颜色？MayItrythison?我可以试穿这个吗？Canyoucutmeadeal?你可以算便宜一点吗？CanIpaybycreditcard?我可不可以用信用卡付帐？WherecanIchangemoney?在哪里可以换钱？Whattimedoyouopen/close?你们几点营业/打烊？Pleasewrapthisforme.请帮我把这个包起来。ThinkyoubutI'mjustlooking.谢谢，可是我只是看看。I'mlookingforabag.我在找手提包。Letmeseethatone.请让我看看那个。Whatisthismadeof?是什么材料做的呢？Doyouhavethesametypeindifferentcolors?有样式相同颜色不同的吗？Howmuchisit?多少钱？Good,I'lltakeit.好的，我要买。Anythingcheaper?有没有再便宜一点的?Givemeadiscount.能不能打折?Ok,I'lltake20%offtheprice.好的,按定价打八折吧.MayItryiton?可以试用吗?Doyouhaveanythingofthisbrand?有这种牌子的吗?Sorry,it'soutofstock.对不起,已经卖完了.Howaboutthisone?这个怎样?Tootightforme.太紧了.Toolooseforme.太松了.Thisdoesn'tfitme.尺寸不适合.Itfitsjustright.刚好合身.Where'sthetallermirror?大镜子在哪里呢?Pleaseputitinabag.请装进袋子里.Cashorcreditcard?付款用现金,还是用信用卡?I'dliketoreturnthis.我要退还这个东西.5.(就医篇)（4课时）Seeingthedoctor看病在国外看病，一般要预约，到约定时间再去，这样就不会耽误你看病了。要注意的是，感觉不适去就诊，不得先对医生下结论说：“Ihaveacold（我感冒了）”等，而必须对医生详细说明你的症状，让医生作出判断；而且也不可自己点药，医生会根据你的病情开药。如果你自作主张，医生会认为你不尊重他，认为“你既然会自己看病，又何必找我呢？”另外，要向医生说清楚病情，你必须知道与你病情相关的词，如头痛（headache）、咳嗽（cough）、消化不良（indigestion）等等。Pleasecalladoctor.请让医生来.Takemetoahospital.请带我到医院去.Iwanttomakeanappointment.麻烦您,我挂个号.Iwanttoseeadoctor.请医生给诊断一下.It'surgent.是急诊.tIhavea/I'vegotheadache.头痛.asty.长针眼了.stiffneck.脖子僵硬(落枕了).acold.我感冒了.Ihaveafever.发烧.Ihavenoappetite.没有食欲.Ifeelchilly.觉得冷.Ihavediarrhea.在拉肚子.Ican'tstopcoughing.咳嗽不止.Mythroat'ssore.喉咙痛.Ihaveatoothache.牙痛.Ithurts.很痛.Mynosekeepsrunning.一直流鼻涕.Ihitmyknee.撞伤膝盖了.Myankleisswollen.脚踝肿起来了。I'vegotacuthere.我这里刺了个口子.It'sbleeding.伤口在流血.What'swrongwithme?我得了什么病?Isitserious?很严重吗?CanIkeepontraveling?还可以继续旅行吗?ShouldIbehospitalized?必须住院吗?DoIneedanoperation?需要动手术吗?Willittakelong?需要很长时间吗?Givemefirstaid,请给我做一下急救处理.IsitOKtodrink?可以喝酒吗?CanItakeabath?可以洗澡吗?Where'spharmacy?请问药房在哪里？Fillthisprescription,please.请给我这种药。Takethismedicineaftereverymeal.每餐饭后请稍候。Doesthismedicinehaveanysideeffects?这种药有副作用吗？MybloodtypeisO.我的血型是O型。Ihaveallergies.我有过敏症。Ifeelbetter.我感觉好多了。Idon'tfeelanybetter,还没完全康复。Ifeelsick／verybad／terrible．我想呕吐／感到很不舒服。Ihaveaheadache／stomachache．我头痛／胃痛。I'machingallover．我浑身都痛。I'mhavingsometroubleinsleeping／Ican'tsleepwell．我有点失眠。Oneofmyteethtroublesme．我的一颗牙疼。Aboutthreedays．大约三天了。Myeyesightisfailing．我的视力正在衰退。Ithurtshere．这儿痛。Idon'tlikeeating．我不想吃饭。常用句型：A）Askingapatientabouthisillness（询问病情）1．Whathurts／istroublingyou？你有什么不舒服？2．Whatseemstobethematter／problem／trouble？大概是什么毛病？3．What'sthematter／troublewithyou？你有什么不舒服？4．Whendidthepainstart？什么时候开始疼的？5．Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis？你这样有多久了？6．How'reyoufeelingnow？你现在感觉怎么样？7．Whatdidyoueatyesterday？你昨天吃了什么东西？8．Doyoucough？你咳嗽吗？9．Didyouhavepainsherebefore？你以前觉得这儿痛吗？10．Areyoufeelingwell／sick？你感觉好／恶心吗？B）Adoctor'sadviceanddiagnosing（医生的建议和诊断）1．Nowtakeoffyourcoatandshirt．现在脱掉你的外套和衬衫。2．Openyourmouth，andshowmeyourtongue．张开嘴并把舌头伸出来。3．I'llhaveyourtemperaturetaken．我给你量一下体温。4．Idon'tthinkit'sanythingserious．我看这并不严重。5．Ishouldsayyou'vecaughtacold．我看你是感冒了。6．It'snothingserious，butyou'dbetterstayinbedandhaveagoodrest．没什么大问题，不过你最好还是呆在床上好好休息一下。7．Thetoothwillhavetobetakenout．这颗牙齿得拔掉。8．You'llbeallright／wellsoon．你不久就会康复的。9．You'llhavetobeoperatedon．你得动手术。10．Takethismedicinethreetimesaday／everyfourhours。这药一天服三次／每4小时服一次。11．Pleasetakethemedicineaccordingtotheinstruction．请按说明服药。12．Achangeofdietmaydoyougood．改变一下饮食也许对你有好处。13．Thiseyedropsmayimproveyoureyesight．这种眼药水对你的视力有帮助。14．Youshouldgoonadiet．你应该节食。常见病症:头痛headache肚子痛stomachache牙痛toothache中署heatstroke脱臼dislocation医生doctor外科医生surgeon流感flu咳嗽cough疼痛pain流鼻涕runnynose背痛backache头昏dizziness剧痛sharppain扭伤sprain骨折fracture护士nurse感冒cold疼痛ache症状symptoms发烧fever耳朵痛earache出血，流血bleeding6交通篇（4课时）1.问路Askingtheway1CanyoutellmewhereThirdAvenueis?2Excuseme.CouldyoupleasetellmethewaytoSt.Paul'sCathedral?3Excuseme.Couldyoutellmewherethenearestmen'sroomis?4Isitfartowalk?5Isthisthewaytorailwaystation?6Whatstreetisthis?7Wouldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothisaddress?8Gostraightandturnleft.9Gostraightalongthisstreettothetrafficlights.10Gostraighton,andthentakethefirstturnontheleft.11Ithinkit'soppositethepostoffice.12It'sjustacrossthestreet.13It'lltakeyouabouttenminutestogetthere.14It'saboutfiveminutes'walk.15It'sonlythreeblocksaway.2.A:Iwanttogototheairport?我想去机场.B:Yes,getin,please!行,上车吧.A:CouldyouspeakEnglish?您会说英语吗?B:IcanspeakalittleEnglish.我会讲一点点.A:Couldyouunderstandme?您明白我说的意思吗?B:Sorry,Idon'tunderstandyou,willyouspeakslowly?不好意思,我还不明白,请您说慢一点.A:What'sthetimenow?请问几点了?B:It'snineo'clock.九点了.A:HowlongareyougoingtostayinWuhan?您在武汉呆多久?B:IwillstayinWuhanforsixdays.我在武汉要停留六天.A:Whatdayisittoday?今天星期几?B:It'sMonday.(Tuesday\Wednesday\Thursday\Friday\Saturday\Sunday)今天星期一.(星期二\星期三\星期四\星期五\星期六\星期日)A:IwanttogototheQinChuanHotel?我要去晴川阁饭店.B:Sorry,Idon'tknowthewaytothatplace.对不起,我不知道那个地方怎么走.A:Pleasewaitforme.Iwanttogosomewhereelse.请等我一下.我还要去其它的地方.B:Sure.行.A:HowmuchshallIpay?我要付多少钱?B:Youshouldpay50Yuan6jiao,Sir.五十块六角,先生.A:Couldyoudrivefaster?您能再开快一点吗?B:Sorry,Ican't.不好意思,不行.P:Hi!Taxi!喂!出租车!D:Goodmorning!WelcometoWuhan.Where'reyougoing?早上好!欢迎来到武汉.您去哪儿?P:TheYellowD:Ok,getin,please!好.请上车!对不起,您是不是王玲?D:Excuseme.AreyouWangLing?P:Yes,I'm.是,我是.D:Yourcariswaitingatthegate.Followme,please!您要的车已在门口等.请跟我来.P:Justamoment,please.Ihavetwosuitcaseswithmeoverthere.请等一下.那边还有我的两只箱子.D:CanIhelpyou?需要我帮忙吗?P:Yes,please.CanIputmyluggageinthetrunk?好的,请帮我一下.我可以把行李放在车后厢吗?D:Ofcourse.当然可以.P:Thankyou.谢谢!D:I'mafraidweareinatrafficjam.恐怕我们堵车了.P:Howlongwillwebeheldup?我们大概要堵多长时间.D:I'mnotsure.我不能肯定.P:Howlongwillittaketowalkthere?步行去那儿有多远?D:It'stoofartowalk.Shallwetakeanotherroad?步行去太远了.我们改道走行吗?P:Good!太好了!D:Holdthebelt,please.I'mmakingaturnnow.请系好安全带,我要拐弯了.D:Hereweare.我们到了.P:Howmuchisit?多少钱?D:That'sseventyYuan.七十块.P:HereisahundredYuanandkeepthechange.这是一百元,不用找了.D:Wearenotallowedtoaccepttips.Takeyourchangeandreceipt,please!我们不收小费.请您拿好找零和发票.D:Whataniceday!Doyouwantsomemusic?今天天气真好!您要听音乐吗?P:That'sgreat!Butdoyoumindclosingtheairconditioning?好极了.不过,你是否介意把空调关了?D:Ofcoursenot.当然不.P:Excuseme.I'dliketowashmyhands.Couldyoustopatthenearesttoilet?对不起.我想洗手.你能在最近的洗手间停一下吗?D:Ok.Allright!可以.打出租车乘出租车必会句型（司机句型）A.Commonlyusedexpressionsandsentences（takingataxi）fordriver:Watchthemeter.要看计价器。Myguessisthatit’llcostyouaboutsixorsevenpounds.Butifwegetstuckintrafficjam,itcouldgohigher,madam.车费估计要六七英磅，可要是碰上堵车，车费还得高一些。Aboutthirtyminutes,moreorless.大约三十分钟左右。I’llbewaitingonthesidewalkforyouat2:00.两点钟我会在路边等你。乘客必会句型B.Commonlyusedexpressionsandsentencesforpassenger:Doyouknowtheway?你认识路吗？Takemetothisaddress.载我到这个地址。Takemetotheshoppingdistrict.载我到购物区。Howlongwillittakemetogetthere?到那里需要多长时间？Hailataxi,please.请叫一辆出租车。BequicktotheKennedyTurnlefthere.这里左转。Gostraightasfarasyoucan.直走到路的尽头。Letmeoffnearthecorner,please.请让我在拐角附近下车。Canwegetthereinabouttenminutes?我们十分钟到达吗？常用语篇（4—6课时）100句常用表达1,BusinessHours营业时间2,OfficeHours办公时间3,Entrance入口4,Exit出口5,Push推6,Pull拉7,Shut此路不通8,On打开(放)9,Off关10,Open营业11,Pause暂停12,Stop关闭13,Closed下班14,Menu菜单15,Fragile易碎16,ThisSideUp此面向上17,Introductions说明18,OneStreet单行道19,KeepRight/Left靠左/右20,BusesOnly只准公共汽车通过21,WetPaint油漆未干22,Danger危险23,LostandFound失物招领处24,GiveWay快车先行25,SafetyFirst安全第一26,FillingStation加油站27,NoSmoking禁止吸烟28,NoPhotos请勿拍照29,NoVisitors游人止步30,NoEntry禁止入内31,NoAdmittance闲人免进32,NoHonking禁止鸣喇叭33,Parting停车处34,TollFree免费通行35,F.F.快进36,Rew.倒带37,EMS(邮政)特快专递38,InsertHere此处插入39,OpenHere此处开启40,SplitHere此处撕开41,MechanicalHelp车辆修理42,"AA"Film十四岁以下禁看电影43,DoNotPass禁止超车44,NoUTurn禁止掉头45,UTurnOk可以U形转弯46,NoCyclingintheSchool校内禁止骑车47,SOS紧急求救信号48,HandsWanted招聘49,StaffOnly本处职工专用50,NoLitter勿乱扔杂物51,HandsOff请勿用手摸52,KeepSilence保持安静53,OnSale削价出售54,NoBills不准张贴55,NotforSale恕不出售56,Pub酒店57,Cafe咖啡馆,小餐馆58,Bar酒巴59,Laundry洗衣店60,TravelAgency旅行社61,InShade置于阴凉处62,KeepinDarkPlace避光保存63,Poison有毒/毒品64,GuardagainstDamp防潮65,BewareofPickpocket谨防扒手66,ComplaintBox意见箱67,ForUseOnlyinCaseofFire灭火专用68,Bakery面包店69,KeepDry保持干燥70,Information问讯处71,NoPassing禁止72,NoAngling不准垂钓73,ShootingProhibited禁止打猎74,SeatbyNumber对号入座75,ProtectPublicPropety爱护公共财物76,TicketOffice(or:BookingOffice)售票处77,VisitorsPleaseRegister来宾登记78,WipeYourShoesAndBoots请擦去鞋上的泥土79,Men"s/Gentlemen/GentsRoom男厕所80,Women"s/Ladies/Ladies"Room女厕所81,Occupied(厕所)有人82,Vacant(厕所)无人83,CommitNoNuisance禁止小便84,Net(Weight)净重85,MAN:25032002生产日期:2002年3月25日86,EXP:25032002失效期:2002年3月25日87,AdmissionFree免费入场88,BikePark(ing)自行车存车处89,ChildrenandWomenFirst妇女,儿童优先90,SaveFood节约粮食91,SaveEnergy节约能源92,HandlewithCare小心轻放93,DogsNotAllowed禁止携犬入内94,KeepAwayFromFire切勿近火95,ReducedSpeedNow减速行驶96,RoadUp.Detour马路施工,请绕行97,KeepTopSideUp请勿倒立98,TakeCareNottoLeaveThingsBehind当心不要丢失东西99,PleaseReturntheBackAfterUse用毕放回架上100,LuggageDepository行李存放处1.爱屋及乌Loveme,lovemydog.2.百闻不如一见（眼见为实）Seeingisbelieving.3.比上不足比下有余worseoffthansome,betteroffthanmany;tofallshortofthebest,butbebetterthantheworst.4.笨鸟先飞Aslowsparrowshouldmakeanearlystart.5.不眠之夜whitenight6.不以物喜不以己悲notpleasedbyexternalgains,notsaddenedbypersonnallosses7.不遗余力sparenoeffort;goallout;doone'sbest8.不打不成交Nodiscord,noconcord.9.拆东墙补西墙robPetertopayPaul10.辞旧迎新bidfarewelltotheoldandusherinthenew;ringouttheoldyearandringinthenew11.大事化小小事化了tryfirsttomaketheirmistakesoundlessseriousandthentoreduceittonothingatall12.大开眼界openone'seyes;broadenone'shorizon;beaneye-opener13.国泰民安Thecountryflourishesandpeopleliveinpeace14.过犹不及goingtoofarisasbadasnotgoingfarenough;beyondisaswrongasfallingshort;toomuchisasbadastoolittle15.功夫不负有心人Everythingcomestohimwhowaits.16.好了伤疤忘了疼onceonshore,onepraysnomore17.好事不出门恶事传千里Goodnewsnevergoesbeyondthegate,whilebadnewsspreadfarandwide.18.和气生财Harmonybringswealth.19.活到老学到老Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.20.既往不咎letbygonesbebygones21.金无足赤人无完人Goldcan'tbepureandmancan'tbeperfect.22.金玉满堂Treasuresfillthehome.23.脚踏实地bedown-to-earth24.脚踩两只船sitonthefence25.君子之交淡如水thefriendshipbetweengentlemenisaspureascrystal;ahedgebetweenkeepsfriendshipgreen26.老生常谈陈词滥调cutanddried,cliché27.礼尚往来Courtesycallsforreciprocity.28.留得青山在不怕没柴烧Wherethereislife,thereishope.29.马到成功achieveimmediatevictory;wininstantsuccess30.名利双收gaininbothfameandwealth31.茅塞顿开besuddenlyenlightened32.没有规矩不成方圆Nothing