if引导的虚拟条件句

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名:林邦媛学校:淮南第二中学教材版本:北师大版课题名称:SubjunctiveMood(if引导的虚拟条件句)现在是1页\一共有28页\编辑于星期一SubjunctiveMood现在是2页\一共有28页\编辑于星期一Whatissubjunctivemoodusedfor?Whatarethestructuresofsubjunctivemood?现在是3页\一共有28页\编辑于星期一If_______________,_____________sohighThattheonlypeoplenearmeWouldbethepilotsinthesky.AndIf_______________,_______sogracefullyThroughtheairsoallmankindcouldsee.If_______________IwereabirdIwouldfly

IwereabirdIwereabirdI'dfly现在是4页\一共有28页\编辑于星期一If______________I'dneverhearyourvoiceagain,___________eachthingyoueversaidAndonthoselonelynightsIcouldthinkofthemoncemoreAndkeepyourwordsaliveinsidemyheadIf_______________I'dneverhearyourvoiceagainIhadonlyknownI'd

memorizeIhadonlyknown现在是5页\一共有28页\编辑于星期一IfI______________,I_______________inyourwaySoI'llgo,butIknowI'llthinkofyoueverystepofthewayAndIwillalwaysloveyouIwillalwaysloveyoushouldstaywouldonlybe现在是6页\一共有28页\编辑于星期一yeahif___________,thenmoney,fameandfortunenever________________If____________,_____________aparty(it'dbeecstasy)

yeahif__________

youy-y-y-ydoy-y-y-y-ydoy-y-y-y-ydoIf_____________

thatwouldbetheonlythingI'deverneed

IhadyoucouldcompetelifewouldbeIhadyouIhadyouIhadyou现在是7页\一共有28页\编辑于星期一1.IfIwereabird,Iwouldflysohighthattheonlypeoplenearmewouldbethepilotsinthesky.3.IfIshouldstay,Iwouldonlybeinyourway.Subjunctivemoodisusedtotalkaboutsituationsthatarenottrueornotlikelytobecometrue.2.IfIhadonlyknownI'dneverhearyourvoiceagain,I'dmemorizeeachthingyoueversaid.4.IfIhadyou,thenmoney,fameandfortunenevercouldcompete.contrarytothepresentcontrarytothepastcontrarytothefuturecontrarytothefuture现在是8页\一共有28页\编辑于星期一Oneday,afatherandhislittlesonwereonthewayhome.Atthisage,theboywasinterestedinallkindsofthingsandwasalwaysaskingquestions.Heasked,“What'sthemeanigoftheword'Drunk',dad?”“Well,myson,”hisfatherreplied,“Look,therearetwopolicemanstandingoverthere.IfIregardedthetwopolicemenasfour,Iwouldbedrunk.”“But,dad,”theboysaid,“there'sonlyONEpoliceman.”Whatcanbeinferredfromthedialogue?A.Thefathermusthavebeendrunk?B.Thesonwasratherstupid.C.Thesonwasgoodatfindingothers'mistakes.D.Thefatherwasactuallyapoliceman.现在是9页\一共有28页\编辑于星期一1.IfitwereSundaytomorrow,Iwouldgoandseemyfriends.

7.If

he

were

here

tomorrow,

I

shouldspeak

to

him.

3.Ifhewereyou,Imightgoandtry.6.If

it

should

raininthenearfuture,

the

crops

could

be

saved.

9.If

it

snowed

tomorrow,

I

mightstay

at

home.

2.If

she

hadn't

called

me,

I

couldhave

overslept

this

morning.10.If

youweretobeamillionairesoon,whatwouldyoudowithyourmoney?

8.Ifwehadnoairandwater,wewouldn'tsurvive.4.IfIhadtimerightnow,Ishouldcertainlyhelpyou.5.IfIhadknownyourtelephonenumberyesterday,Iwouldhavetelephonedyou.现在是10页\一共有28页\编辑于星期一3.Ifhewereyou,Imightgoandtry.8.Ifwehadnoairandwater,wewouldn'tsurvive.4.IfIhadtimerightnow,Ishouldcertainlyhelpyou.5.IfIhadknownyourtelephonenumberyesterday,Iwouldhavetelephonedyou.2.Ifshehadn'tcalledme,Icouldhaveoversleptthismorning.1.IfitwereSundaytomorrow,Iwouldgoandseemyfriends.

7.If

he

were

here

tomorrow,

I

should

speak

to

him.

6.If

it

should

raininthenearfuture,

the

crops

could

be

saved.

9.If

it

snowed

tomorrow,

I

might

stay

at

home.

10.If

youweretobeamillionairesoon,whatwouldyoudowithyourmoney?

ContrarytothepresentContrarytothepastContrarytothefuture现在是11页\一共有28页\编辑于星期一3.Ifhe

wereyou,Imightgoandtry.8.Ifwehadnoairandwater,wewould'tsurvive.4.IfIhadtimerightnow,Ishouldcertainlyhelpyou.ContrarytothepresentIf+S+_________,S+____________________________would/could/should/might+dodid(were)现在是12页\一共有28页\编辑于星期一5.IfIhadknownyourtelephonenumberyesterday,Iwouldhavetelephonedyou.2.Ifshehadn'tcalledme,Icouldhaveoversleptthismorning.ContrarytothepastIf+S+________,S+________________________________would/could/should/might+havedonehaddone现在是13页\一共有28页\编辑于星期一If+S+_________,S+____________________________1.IfitwereSundaytomorrow,Iwouldgoandseemyfriends.

7.If

he

were

here

tomorrow,

I

wouldspeakto

him.

6.If

it

shouldraininthenearfuture,

the

crops

couldbesaved.

9.If

it

snowedtomorrow,

I

wouldstay

at

home.

10.If

youweretobeamillionairesoon,whatwouldyoudowithyourmoney?

Contrary

tothefuturewould/could/should/might+do_________,did(were)_________,shoulddoweretodo现在是14页\一共有28页\编辑于星期一

did(were)

If+S+shoulddo

weretodo在if引导的虚拟条件句中，可以省略if，将were,should,

助动词had提前置于句首。If+S+did(were)S+should/would/could/might+doIf+S+haddoneS+should/would/could/might+havedoneS+should/would/could/might+doSubjunctivemood现在是15页\一共有28页\编辑于星期一3.Ifhewereyou,Imightgoandtry.8.Ifwehadnoairandwater,wewould'tsurvive.4.IfIhadtimerightnow,Ishouldcertainlyhelpyou.5.IfIhadknownyourtelephonenumberyesterday,Iwouldhavetelephonedyou.2.Ifshehadn'tcalledme,Icouldhaveoversleptthismorning.1.IfitwereSundaytomorrow,Iwouldgoandseemyfriends.

7.If

he

were

here

tomorrow,

I

should

speak

to

him.

6.If

it

should

raininthenearfuture,

the

crops

could

be

saved.

9.If

it

snowed

tomorrow,

I

might

stay

at

home.

10.If

youweretobeamillionairesoon,whatwouldyoudowithyourmoney?

Contrary

tothepresentContrary

to

the

pastContrarytothefuture

Wereheyou,Hadshenotcalledme,

HadIknownyourtelephonenumberyesterday,

WereitSundaytomorrow,

Shoulditraininthenearfuture,

Wereheheretomorrow,

Wereyoutobeamillionairesoon,现在是16页\一共有28页\编辑于星期一1.Ifyouhadfollowedmyadvice,youwouldfeelbetter.2.Ifithadrained,thegroundwouldbewet.错综时间虚拟语气

theotherdaynowlastnightforthepresent现在是17页\一共有28页\编辑于星期一1.

Ifit___rain,we___getwet.

Aisto,shouldBwereto,wouldCweregoingto,wouldDwasgoingto,should2.Ifhe___you,hewouldn’treturnthecall.

AbeBamCwasDwere3.IfI___withmyowneyes,Iwouldn'thavebelievedit.

Adidn'tseeBweren'tseeingCwouldn'tseeDhadn'tseen4.

Ifwe____heretenminutesearlier,we___thebus.

Aarrived/wouldcatchBarrived/wouldhavecaughtChadarrived/hadcaughtDhadarrived/wouldhavecaught现在是18页\一共有28页\编辑于星期一5.

____tothedoctorrightaway,hemighthavebeenalive.A.IfhewentBWerehegoneCShouldhehavegoneDHadhegone6.____theclouds,youwouldfindtheplaneeasilyinthesky.

A.HaditnotbeenforB.IfitwerenotC.IfithadnotbeenforD.Wereitnotfor7.Ifhe___totheteachercarefully,he___theanswertotheproblemnow.

Ahadlistened,wouldhaveknownBlistened,wouldknowClistened,wouldhaveknownDhadlistened,wouldknow现在是19页\一共有28页\编辑于星期一Ifthey___________(obey)thetrafficrules,thecaraccidents____________________________(nothappen).hadobeyedwould/could/should/mightnothavehappenedHadtheyobeyedthetrafficrules,thecaraccident...现在是20页\一共有28页\编辑于星期一IfI___________(catch)therabbityesterday,I____________________________(enjoy)abigmealnow.hadcaughtwould/could/should/mightenjoyHadIcaughttherabbityesterday,I...现在是21页\一共有28页\编辑于星期一IfI______________________(sell)oneboxofmatches,I_____________________________(go)home.sold/should/weretosellwould/could/should/mightgoShoudIsell/WereItoselloneboxofmatches,I...现在是22页\一共有28页\编辑于星期一Rose,ifI______________(notwin)theticket,I___________________________________(notbe)onboard.IfI____________(notbe)onboard,I_________________________________(notmeet)you.hadn'twonwould/could/should/mightnothavebeenhadn'tbeenwould/could/should/mightnothavemetRose,hadInotwontheticket,I...HadInotbeenonboard,I...现在是23页\一共有28页\编辑于星期一JackTomJack:Janerefusedtomarryme.Ifshe______________(accept)meyester